Oregon tllstorlcal Soo
Public Auditorium
WB Medfoed
The Weather
. Maximum yoiitcHlny.....,..tH
Minimum today..... ...81
.. Tonight iiikI Wednesday
l'ulr.
hally Kourtcenth Yonr,
1'uriV-iiliiUi your. ,
MEDFOBD, OREGON, TUESDAY, APRIL 22, 1919
NO. 2f
Mail Tribune
flfljiAl.
BELA KUN
.Troopi From Nearby Country Force
Bolshevik Realms to Beslari Wild
. Chaos , end Disorders ' Ensue
Cichs Join Wtlh Rumanians In Vic-
, torv Over Reds Bela Kun Emls-
. sary of Lenlne, Formerly Visited
; Vlenrfa. His History.
AMKTKIinAM. ' April 22. Tin,
ltuiumriitn government bonded by
llolu Kun Iiiim resigned under prca
aurti of Hiimnniiin troona, according
to n (liHpnii'li In I ho 1'enlrnl Now
faun Vienna, uuolinir roporln rcocivi
cd in tlmt cilv liv noriul until from
Umbilici. Willi clmoa iii I'll ill to pro.
vuil in Ihci llmiiriiriun capital. It in
reported that Cwb forem have
joined l ho RnmnniiiliN nml bnvo de
feated tlio Hungarian miviol trnnpH.
VIENNA.' April 22.-11.4 Kun. the
Hungarian cmiiinttniHt lender, (whono
downfall in reported in todnv'rt dis
patches) first nttnttecd public notice
ill Vienna in tlio (Iiivh of tlio deelnr
ntibn of tlio (lyrmun-Aiitdrinn repub
lic hero. Kun, wlio nppcnr not older
thnn 2."i 'vour nml is n devoted ad
mirer of I.inino nnd HolHlicviMii.
mndo n Hiwtneiilnr iinpoti runi in
lliin ounitul. Dnwwd in ft uniform
with HtriiwM n)i It) h kIcovoh, indicating
that Im wua u collcirt. Htitdcnt. he
drove dnllv llirniiuli the xtrcU of
Vienna, in mi open motor tnxi. din
idiivinif n huge red flag nml invitimr
the peoplo o form a roil guard for
Ilia purposo of overthrowing tlio
newlv formed republican government.'
r .'; A Henl lUdatievtk
Irt lif spooclicH Kun mild Hint the
fact tint t the rmciulistic, leader IiikI
shown their willinuncs to co-oporntc
with tlio houi-gcoialo proved that
Inbnr must tnko mutter in its own
bnniU nnd tlmt it otilv milvntion
would bo KiiviclUiii. Ilo succeeded nt
the titno in guthcrinp1 n munll nriiiv
wlili.li he nulled tho rod iriuird, ,
While the now republican govern
ment win forming the national guard,
Holn Kiiii'h red guard took-pnwioHKion
of Hpmo of the lending newspapers Us
mean of which ho believed 'ho could
perMiindo tlio iimsnos to loin his pnrlv.
In tlio meantime, the nolioo, however,
hnd pllicod themselves nt tlio disposal
of the newlv formed government, nnd
llcln Kun' foreea wrro ousted nnd
iomo of them arrested.
Oiutod I'Yom Austria
A fow day Inter tho new govern
ment decided to pnl iv mooting .'nt the
boitHfl of parliament, in the oourso of
which representatives of oil parties
offioinllv re'0u'ni7.pd (lorinun-AiiHlria
na a republic. It wus oil thin Ocea
nian that with the nNhlstiince of Iuk
newly .formed rod' unnrcl. Itohi Kun
tried to force li)K,wav into purlin
ment and make, tlio louinliitorH hi
priHoiicrrt whilu llio Iioiimo wiih in mon.
Minn. Thero Mm ooiiHideraltle hIiooI
imf nnd. hit, nllonipt .was f rust rated
liv tho.iiutiomil uiiitrd of tho repub
lic..' ,e '
Kun wi'ifi . promptly nrrosled nnd
holnf u IluiiKiirinn nubjuot was ox
polled from AiiHtriii. , Kimlinu' tlmt
tho mnioritv of tho iminmph in Vienna
refiiHod to accent his llolKliovik idciiB.
ho took ndviiutimo of eondilioiw in
llnnirarv. whero ho Nitcoocdcd in enr
rvmir out It i h pIiiiih,
CUT OFF GERMAN
TALK ON TERMS
! OF PEACE MAY 15
) - . v-:'. :
ll'ARIR. April 22,- DiHOiission of
the poiioo-termx . by tho, VersnillcsJ
comtrcHH nllor tlio Uormiilm nro enil'
od in will not ho . eoiltimicd lonitnr
. limn May IB, tho Koho d l'nris toduV
(loolart'H, Tho GormmiH will ho ro
(iu i rod to Hiirn tlio peuno (iimditioiiH
Hiibioot only to rati ricul ion by their
(rnvornmont, tho iiIIioh not cnnKont-
iiitr tlmt thoHo ' eoiulilionx hIiiiM bo
sulimittod to n idebasoite, it ikIiIm.
l'AHIfi.1 April 22; Vlllorio Orlan
do, tho Italian premier, was aliHont
tliiH morilinir when duliliorntionn were
roHiimod nt the PnriH "Whilo ltouso."
lrosulont Wilson nml Promiora Lloyd
Qeoriro mid Clomonnoiin woro urosent,
Tlio preNident nnd tho two promiors
wont nirnin into tho JiiniinoNo nuos
tions proNcntod by Baron Mnkino mid
ViHeount Oliindn. which woro taken
lip when tho deadlock over tho Ad
nntifl (HiPHlion wiih reached vohler-
Uy. , '
3 U. S. NAVY PLANES
WILL START OCEAN
FLIGHT NEXT MONTH
WAKIIINOTON,! April 22.
Threo nuviil miupluneii, tho NC-
I, NC-3 and KC-i, will attempt
tho illKht aeron tho Atlantlo
ooeun. Thoy will leavo Hock- 4
away Ilouch early noxl month, 4
but ao fur mi la known now, no
doclHlon hah boon ronuhod na to
wlielhor tho route will bo direct
from Now Koundlund to Ireland
or via tho Aiorea.
Kuch plane la expected to
carry a crow of flvo mon, will
bo driven by four I.lhorly mo-
tori of a total of lOuu homo-
4 power, and will carry aufflclont
4 itaaoleno to make atop on
direct (lln)it unnocoaaary unloai
atorma oratronn head wlnda are
4 encountered.
: -
4
F
OF
E
KAN' FIIANCISCO. April 22. Ar
(loniit'! Ar-Ooiino! J'owder Kiver
It 'cr Huck!"
V'ainllv 'nt fimt came tho fumoiiK
war erv of tho Olxt diviwion this
niornimr over tho Ht ill walora of the
bv. ThoiiKiiiulrt who were trnthored
nt the forrv buildim.' In wwl nnd
irt-eet tho :iu"lrd infunlrv nnd the
:M7lh urtillurv - unilx coqinoHod of
Sun FrnneiHooH own bodh. echoed the
cry in n ronr of voices in which the
hiith. clear note of mothem, HiHters
nnd MWvetlienriN nil but dominated.
Krom the ferry buildins to tho
it root civic center. Market Htroot. call
ed the heart and hoiiI of San I'Vun
ciweo. wuh n ihiism of fluttering bunt
inir nnd cordon of ereenft. From
out of the Hide HtreetH of cnrlv niorn
imr foir littlo familv crouiM hurried
ferry-wnrd. They too, wcro nflutt
tor. for thev wore on their wnv to
meet their own particular bov back
frnm out of the hideoiisnoss of
rroneh nnd Iteluian ficldit of Hlnueh
tcr. And dimly in tho foir ns thov
sped down Market street thev bw
tho vnnuunnl of the crowd liirinu tho
irreut tlioroiiubfnre; thnnsnnds who
had onntchod a hurried brenkfnHt in
order to bo assured of a point of
viintniro whenco to view tho liome
eominir cily'n fiuhters for.liliertv and
doPcnev.
As tho forrv boot drew nearer,
inuimed to tho auurd rails with its
olive drab froiirht. the' boom of the
famous wiir vrv. which has been run
niinr from the prairies of tho
northwest to Sodiili, bnomi'd nut like
n snluto' of inins. '.luid if it did not
rock the forrv- tower, it rocked the
trreat thronir musxod there, for (he
Police, hnd their bauds full koonimr
tho oiisjcr crowd , from i hrenkinc
Ihrouirli.f . -
Tliroiiulioal tho cnrlv inornimr tho
traiiH-bnv (Jerries ' poured -countless
thousand into tho citv. Tho crowds
dehoiiehinir from the ureal Uii'ori
rerrv, swnrmed over nnd upon every
point of vnntntre, until u erout, r.dor
ful nrrnv of huninnitv redinted fo
blocks from the terminus. 'Hod Cross
nnd Wnr Ctiinp Comniuiiitv uirls. ra
diant in newlv stnrehed uniforms
waited in animalud flower and cii't
liidon uroups for tho heroes to arrive,
5
FLIERS FOR FESTIVAL
.'PORTLAND,' April 22 DIspatohos
rocolred horo today from AVaahliiB'
ton Btntod that ordora havo been sent
by Colonel Milton Uavlaot the mili
tary air sorvlco to tho commnndnut
dT Mather flotd, Siicrnmonto, Calif
dlroctliiK htm to bond four or five alr-
phuioa to tho ltoao festival horo In
June, according to Information com
muntcntoi) to Senators McNary and
Chumborluln todny, Colonel Davis
furtlior liiBtructod the commandant
of Mathor tlold that It would bo wIbo
to Bond . two alrplnnes to Portland
Bomo days uhoad of tho bin night far
tho purpoBO, ho uid, oC "blazing tlio
trail.". ,
. ActlnK Secretary of tho Navy
TfooRovolt told Senator MoNary to as
sure the Rose fostlval' mnnuKors that
Bomo Bort of fighting oratt will be
detailed to Portland harbor tor the
big event, .''.' -y.--,"
"I cannot say what it will be, whe
ther 'battleships, cruisers 'or submar
lnos," Bald tho acting secretary, "but
It will lin thoNiOHt wo nro nblo to
nlvn o . , , ' ,
" , ...u i. ,
PRESIDENT
TO
E A NOTE
ITALY
Wilson to Make Statement Reaardina
Italian Claims If Deadlock Is Not
Broken Orlando and Sonnlno
Leave Conference Peace Meeting
Is Postponed.
I'AIMS. April 22. Allhoiidi the
Italian noncp conforcneo delevution
made no official statement on the
subiei.t, n member of the delegation
told the Assooiiiti'd Press today that
it considered it unless for tlio Italian
deloL'ates to take part in further eon
I'croneos unless the nllios wcro willins
to irrnnt their reoiiehta. -
I1Y TUT ASSOCIATKI) PftKSS.
April 22. It is probable that the nc
I1111I uioetinL' of the allied and German
dulcL'ntc to nouotintc tlio immico
treaty will not occur until April 28.
as tho physical iinposNibilllv of hnv
iuif tho ofi'icial draft of the treat v
ready for presentation April 25
makes a postponement of the iruther-
imr imperative. Cicrninnv In ready lo
call for a plebiscite on the. trcutv, it
is reported from Merlin.
In tho meantime the Italian silua
tion is n soiiri'O of much concern in
Paris, Premier Orlando and For
eiiin Minister Sonnino of Itulv nro
iibscntinir themselves from the meet
inir ofNtbo council of four. Whether
this marks n virtual withdrawal of
the Italiuns from the conference has
not developed. President Wilson, still
opposed to recoiniition of the Trentv
of London, under which Itulv lavs
claim to Fiiimn nnd. the Ilnluintinn
poiihI. lias iironnred n statement on
tho subject' which will be mnde pub
lic if the deadlock continues, it is
said.
Revolution In Turkey .
A revolution has broken out in
Turkey jind a Soviet government hnR
been net up. aeenrdinir to news dis
patches nriL'inntilnr , in llnlshcvik
ouarters in Odessa.. Constantinople
is said to be under the rule of a Bol
shevik eouimitlcc.
Tho llunirnrinn soviet Government
headed hv Iteln Kun is reported to
bnvo fallen, Iliunnniun . forces Jid
vaneiinr from the oast 'Jinvo been
joined bv Czech troops, nnd the so
viet nrrnv has suffered defeat, ao
eordinir to advices. Szcks soldiers,
representatives of a minor rnoe liv
ine in the Trni)svlvnnion Alps, have
deserted tlio soviet nrrnv nnd ioinod
the Rumanians, it is said. Advices
from Budapest indicnto that the so
cial democrats will take over control.
Thev are headed bv Sicmnnd Kunff.
the commissioner of education in tho
soviet cabinet. Olinos is reported to
prevail in Budapest.
Munich Soviet Falls r
Tho soviet roirimc in Munich also
tins crumbled, tho cud eomine Satur
day, necordinir lo reports reaching
London. ' '
- On tho Ural fnnt in Russin, forces
under the command of tho Omsk A II
Kussian uovernment bnvo acain de
feated the Bolshoviki. . who are re
treating. Dcmnrnlir.ntion in the Bol
shoviki ranks is reported, and in tip.
Vintkn irovcrnment the peasants have
rovoltod aia;nst tho Lenino-Trot7.kv
covernment. .
THIROlEGONAT.
CAMP LEWIS IS
TACOMA. Wash., April' 22. Four
offtcars and 70 mon of the 364th In
fantry of tho Dlst division and 70
mon from the old Socond Washington
nnd Third 'Oregon National Guard
roglinonts 'havo arrived at Camp
LowIb for demobilization. Included
In tho J) 1st arrivals was Sergeant Jo
soph Undorwood of Portland. ' Tho
arrivals will dlsporso to their homes
In northwest Btates., ; . , , .
The former National' Guard troops
wore 'divided half and half botweon
Oregon and Washington. Thoy woro
sent to France aB replacement units.
Their first sorvlce was In tho 61st
dlvlalnn and later they were placed
with tho '20th. The men, reported
they first wont over tho top last April
24 In the St. M thiol salient. They
restod attar this offonslvo and on
Juno 28 were called for duty at Cha
toau Thierry. . On July 4 they re
lieved marine unltB at, a cruolal time
in that 'battle.' Thoy remained until
July 28 and then rested until Sept
embor 12 when thoy again entered
the St. Mlhlol sector.. ' .1 '
The troops claim tho distinction of
having gotio "over tho top more
often than nny other uns from tho
northwest, , . .
U
ABOU
EUGENE FACULTY TO '
TOO JOE KNQWLES
IN CAVE MAN STUNT
' EtrOKNK Ore, April 22.
4 Members of the faculty aclencit 4
4 group of the university will 4
4 transport themselves Into tho 4
4 atono age for a day, for purely 4
4 scientific purposca. In the near 4
4 future: In primitive aurrouhd- 4
4 Inga .deep In tha woods Sbme- 4
4 where near Eugene, they will 4
4 demonstrate bow ' cave men 4
4 lived, ' dressed, ate, ' cooked. 4
4 played and slept, it was stated' 4
4 today.'. ' 4
4 Tho exhibition will bo staged 4"nce 01 Associates rreas.j jne law
4 for tho benefit of members of a 4 1 providing for the nationalization of
4 club tamponed or about 12 men i women In northeast Russia has neon
''" . "KHy "d . upper 4 ; Blll,pellded ln on0 prov,nce as tho re-
4 two wocka to 'discuss questions 4
nt intercut nr. Wnr run t. 4
4 Smith, head of the, department. 4 Stockholm. .. Tho commissary of Via
4 ment of geology." Wm. Relied, a dlmlr has by decree appointed a com-
4 junior, and Booh us Wlnther, a 4' . . . , ,
, .,., . ' . mlttee of women who are to Inqulr
a frrnnliAIM fniwlnnl will luim AB w
4 eave mon. - 4
4 The.tlmo and place la holng 4'
4 kept 'secret and no spectators 4
4 outside of regular club members
4 will be present. No motion plc-
4tures will be taken.
4 Stone knives and other Implo
4 ments of tho period will bo
4 taken from tho geology museum 4
4 to lie used In realistic portraval 4
4 of pre-hlatorlc conditions. .With 4
4 no matches, no stove, no pans, 4
4 ho flourno salt; the aboriginal 4
4 menu of .tho members of the 4
4 parly may have Its drawbacks, 4
4 but the members nro pledged to 4
4 cat It. . ' ' '".' , 4
4 ; ; . " ' ; ; ''- - 4
444 4444444444444
SECRET'TREATY
No Action Will Be 'Taken Aaalnst
Spirit of Leaque of Nations Se
cret Defensive Pact With France
(and Enoland in Question Confi
dential Cable Sent to Washington.
.WASHINGTON., April 22 Aijmlnn
lstratlon officials were advised in a
confidential cablegram from Farts
today that In the consideration of
problems confronting the peace con
ference, such as Italy's Adriatic
claims and the question of an alli
ance to protect France from future
aggression. President Wilson would
take no action which might in the
slightest degree jeopardize the
League of Nations or conflict with
Us 'fundamental principles.
Tho 'message was a reply to a-
Cablegram ot inquiry regarding the
president's attitude toward a secret
alliance which, according to certain
Parts newspapers, ' contemplated " a
spoclal defensive pact to be entered
into by France, GreaJ Britain and the
United States. , ' v7
The outcome of the apparent dead
lock over Italy's Adriatic, claims Is
awaited in official quarters here
with evident anxiety. The situation
as pictured In press dispatches Is re
garded as serious, and there was no
mossago from Paris yesterday or to
day similar to those of, last week re
porting gratifying , progress at ' the
peace table. -
The complete text of the revised
covenant of' the League of .Nations
was rocolved at tho Btato department
todny by cable from Paris. . Aotlng
Secretary Polk has asked the presi
dent for directions' as to publication
ot th6 document. ' . . "
record Against
ONE YEAR AGO TODAY
(April 22, 1918)
Two wodges in Allied linos threaten collapse of
' the Allied Western front.
, - Germans ready to hit a third Mow from Ypres'
to T?lieiins. ' ,
Hun' trench raids along the Ayre River nicnaco
British lines. . . ' '
. Heavy German guns open' way for attack on the
Homme River. ' . V. ,- ..''
, Small' American reenforccments arc training in
. zones back of the fighting front. .
: SUBSCRIBE NOW TO THE VICTORY LOAN
WHAT -YOU WOULD HAVE PAID FOR VIC
TORY THEN.
E
Female Nationalization Suspended In
, One Northeastern Province Girls
, Abducted From Wealthy Families
Manv Suicides Follows Ontv 2
Women Aaree to Reaulatlons. .
LONDON, April 13. (Correspon
dence of Associated Press.) The law
"' Popular outcry, according to
information reacning Lonaon irom
'nto operations of the law and
mako a report with the least possible
dolav: Thin action has been aooroved
N PROTEST
REGIME OF FREE
LOVE IN RUSSIA
, by the local soviet.
I The Krasnaya Gazota publishes an
' account of the results of natlonaltza
4j tlon. The system provides that every
4 crirl nil machine the aee of 18 must
register ber name, In the bureau of
free love, after wnictt sue is compel
led to select a partner from among
men between -19 and 50 years old.
The law, led to lamentable confusion,
says the Gazota in "judicial notions
as to- personal Inviolability."
;lrl Carried Off ,
, A few days after the Soviet's de
cree, which women very generally Ig
nored, two men known to nobody,
arrived in tho town and seized two
daughters of a , "well-known non
bourgeoisie comrade'' declaring they
had chosen them as wives, and that
the girls, without further ceremony.
must submit as they had not observ
ed the registration rule..
'Comrades Rablonosky and Gutrl
kan. who sat as Judges on the claim
decided the mon were right, and the
girls wore carried off. - These hive
not sine been heard-of by the village
folk, , : .. .
This, says the Gazcta, was done in
the name' of the nationalization of
women.';' ' . . Fj'i-
' k Suicides FoUow
5 Many other instances of the fan
tastic operation of the law, not to
speak of Its inhumanities, are-cited
by the Gazeta. Enthasiasts for nat
ionalization, naturally ill males, raid
whole villages, seize young girls and
demand proof that they are not over
18. As this proof is difficult to give,
many of the girls. are carried off and
there have been suicides and murders
as a result
In the town ot Kovrov a campaign
without parallel since the trojan war
was waged between the vengeful rel
atives of an abducted nationalized
girl and her -persecutors.
, . Old Maids KcRfcitcr
i Tn this town the -."register of nat
ionalized women" was opened on De
cember 1, but up to February i; only
two women, both over 40' and noither
of whom hnd over been married, regr
Istered themselves as witling to ac
cept the first husband the state sent
along.
, On the committee to revise the
nationalization decree or to recom
mend its complete abrogation is Mme.
Vera Arkad.leff, a Bolshevik who
commanded a detachment of women
soldiers during the recent operations
against Admiral Kotchak's army at
Form. " She has. been twtce wounded
APHIDES START OFFENSIVE
' ON HOOD RIVER TRUCK
i HOOD KIVKR. : Oro.. April 22.
Aphides in iilurminir numbers have
rondo their appearance hero on vese
tati.on nnd .Toliaeo. Truck enrdeners
and victory cardencrs on vacant lots
four a repetition of Inst' spring's ex
poriencc, when the pests destroyed
onrlv pens and other vccetablos. Lo
cal rosebushes, already ' are fairlv
swarminsr with the insects, and thev
havo also rtppenred on pen vines.
$50,000 FIRE SWEEPS
KLAMATH FALLS; TWO
LIVES REPORTED LOST
44444444444. 4 44
f 4
KLAMATH FALLS. ' Ore..
April 22. A fire nricinntine in
4 lUn rnur nf th Uov ttnfft tndftV 4
destroyed buildines coverine
4 Unt n blnelr in tho huninpHa sen-
4 linn anJ flAMtdil a InaB tfartmntifl 4
4 ,', ftlin.nnn. It una rumored that
two persons were burned to1
death upstnini over the cnf
but this was not confirmed. Scv-
end buihlincs Were destroyed 4
nnd this loss was placed at $30.
000 while the loses of the on-
eupnnts wcro said to bo about
4 vn nun - 4
4 . (Ittil.lin.ra dmirflj nr timtlv 4
damiiL'ed were the American
4 Tint,,) . Vnn'n Antnmnlnle fier-
vice. IlHvenport'rt Jewelry' store.
II. I. Ilammon's elothinir store
4 an.1 r. "fntHchpnbnclipr" see-"
4 hnj linn1 utnre 4
. - .. - : --4
4 4 44444 4 44 4 4444
LAWREVI'
BY INTERIOR DEPT
WASHINGTON. April 22. Feder
al supervision of child labor abolish
ed when the supreme cout last Year
declared unconstitutional the existme
child labor law. was re-established
today under regulations, issued by the
internal revenue bureau putting into
effect the new revenue act's tax on
child labor products. ' "' - '
The regulations interpret various
provisions of the law.' which levies
a tax of 10 per cent on net profits of
any concern emplovuiir children nn
der the specified (Hies. After April
25. when the new act becomes fully
effective, the tax -will be assessed
on the profits of nnv mine or ounrrv
in which children under 16 vnrs of
aee ara employed or any mill.ciiri
nerv". workship or factory in which
children under 14 years ore employed
at anv time of the year. Boys' and
girls' canning clubs recognized bv
the department of agriculture are ex
empted. : " ' . " ''':-. '-
The law. provides that in none of
the industries within the scope of the
law. children within the ago limits
may work more than eight hours a
dav or more than six dnvs a week, or
before 6 a. m. or after 7 p. m. with
out assessment of the tax. The first
taxable period is between April 25
and December 31 d this year, and
the first return need not be made
until March 1 next year. ; 1 ;
PORTLAND," April '22". That Ore
gon. Is doing more than any other
section ot tho country they have vis
ited in finding employment for re
turned soldiers,- sailors and mnrlnes,
was tlio assertion today at Captain
B. C. Wemple and Lioutenant It. V.
Laughlin', U.. S. - A.; who arrived in
Portland from Washington, D. O., as
special agents in the work ot placing
discharged service men in employ
ment. ; ; ,"''.' '
' They left Washington, D. C, April
1,' stopping in every state, on the
Journey west. Captain Wemple will
proceed to California to establish
western headquarters ot tho bureau
for assisting in placing returned ser
vice men In employment, and Lieu
tenant Laughlin will make Portland
his hoadquartors ot the northwest,
district. ' , ' ' ' .. . ' :,
a "The situation In Pdrtlahd is more
encouraging than any othor city wo
havo visited," said Captain Wemple.
"Tho people here aro enthusiastic in
helping returned service men in
every way possible.". ,
ARMISTICE SAVED U. S.
r AVIATOR FROM DEATH
NJ5W YORK.'April 22.Miss Huzol
Archibald of Seattle, AVash.i ono of
manv Amerionn war workers arriv
ing todnv on tho steamship Adriatic,
declared the signing of the armistice
saved the life of her brother, Norman,
an aviator, who had boon captured
bv the Germans nnd condemned to die
on the day truce was declared. Miss
Archibald was engaged in Y. M. C. .A.
work. '- -" ... :: : .. .
TURKEY IN
HANDS OF
SOVIETS
Government Is Overthrown Bv Reds
and Bolshevik Realme Is Establish
ed Martial Law Proclaimed In In
dia Allied 1 rooos Recapture VII-.
, na and Force Bolshevik! to Retreat
to Lake Region Near Petroqrad-
Prisoners Captured.'
'! PARIS. April r22.--A -revolution .
has broken out hi Turkey and a so
viet government'-has Veen, declared.
A revolutionary committee has been
established at Constntinople, aocord
inir to a telegram received here from
Kiev, quoting the Bolshevik represcn-
tative at Odessa, who. soys that the
Turkish consul there hns received of
ficial announcement of the change in
ffnvprnmftnt.;- . . v.1' ,f:''r' ;'-
SIMLA. India.' April 20. Martial .
law has been proclaimed in "the Ou
ierat district. - "; . '
IMsordere in Lahore nnd in the dis
trict north of Bombay have led to the
declaration of martini law in a hum- :
ber of localities. Ouiernt' is" in ' the
northern part of the Bombay pres.'
dencv, its principal cities being Surat.
Ahmeddahad and Baroda. . . ' '
It has a population of more -than
nine million.- ... : -, - ,.
. VUna Recaptured .
LONDON. April 22 -r-Tlie import
ant citv of Viinn has been recaptured '
from the Bolsheviki. according to of
ficial admission in a Russian wire-
less disnntch. ; ' .'-"' i
' The Russian message "rends:-
"The enemy attacked with, consid
erable forces in'tno Vilna region.
pierced our lines and occupied tho
town J' :
Allies Advance ! .
ARCHANGEL,. Anril 2l'.' fBv the
Associated Press. J Bv an advance
of approximately 20 miles southward
over a. road paralleling the Mar- .
mansk railroad line, about 30 miles .
to the east. Russian troops operating
witt, the nllicrl Murmansk force have
reached a point within easv striking:,
distahce of Lake Onega which is con
nected bv a chain of lakes and can-; ,
als with Potrograd.
' The advancing troops - attacked
Voimosalraa. which is 30 miles east
of Urosderoi on Aprd 17. nnd took tho
village. Thev then pursued the Bol
sheviki down the main rond toward
Povienets. 'The cnemv mnile a stand
at Petrovinki nnd Yam. but were at-,
tacked. 28 of tho Bolsheviki being
captured. - . ;:'....
U.S. FARMERS RUSH
F(
iB0NDS BYiWIRE
WASHlNGTpN, April 23.-"A dis
tinctive tone of optimism distinguish
ed the scores of telegram that arrived
at the treasury department today," ,
said an official review ot tho opening
day of tho Victory Liberty loan caul- ;
paign. ;: ; ' . ': '' - ' .
Among the comments from chair- ,
men of federal reserve district organ
izations were these:
! Cleveland: "Advanco pledges to
tho loan much greater than in any,
previous campaign " - ,
: Philadelphia: "Not one-tenth as .
much enthusiasm has ever been
shown In connection with a loan. '
' Chicago:' "Reports from all states
in this. district Indicate boundless en-.-thusiasrq.
Most auspicious opening
ever vouchsafed, any war loan in Chi
cago.":. ' . -; .'.
' San Francisco: "Reports ; from
thruout the district Indicnto plenty
of enthusiasm.'' ; : f .;:
Kansas City: "Four counties In
tenth district s unofficially oversub
scribed.. Several counties in Kansas
and Missouri, homo of- !tfth diviHlnn,
planning to reach quota by tlmo tho
division roaches home." :
' "Tho indications woro." said tho :
treasury review, "that tho residents .
of locul Communities, attractod by
the unusually generous terms of tho ,v
loan and the high interest rata, were
planning to invest heavier than ever
before Many hunks, particularly In
the central west, reported that far
mers were calling them by telephone
nnd urging that Victory notes be held .
for them until thoy coulll reach town
later In tho weok." : .