0rpi, Historical Sao
Pub.'lc Auditorium
if-.'
The Weather
iMuxliiium ytrdny:...... 1
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Kuily Tlilrlannth Your.
MEDFORD, ORKGON, TUESDAY, JANUARY 7, 1919
NO. 211
ANARCHY RULES
B'
E
Cjvll War Declared Bv 8uartacus
Faollon Aided Bv Bolshevlkl From
Ruula Armed Molis Paradlna
Streets and Flrliw Underway In
Many Sections. .
COPENHAGEN. Jimi 7. llcriir. i
in u state of complete niiiirchv and
civil war bus begun there, ncrnriiiiitf
to tlio Miinii'li correspondent r t lio
1'olitiken. His infyiriiintioii, hii'iniM.,
iii bused on telephonic. iiieHKiiiiol from
(ho German capital.
All the bnnks nro biirirended und n
great number of I he public ImililiiiL"-
nre in tlio hands of tliu Hpurtiiei.iis.
I lie extreme radical group.
Thousands of tinned workmen of
tho rlpnrtilfint faction. Ilia corres
pondent report nre crowding tin'
streets unit at wverul point firing
bun begun. The sound of machine mm
fire could be heard from nil purls of
Ihrlin.
.The message reported tlin inli'iilion
of'thc government to nnikn nn effort
to Ktorm tlio building of llm noli'1"
guards Inter in the ilnv nnd Inka mm
session of all llio innohiue uiiiik anil
cannon there.
Dr. Karl Licbknecht. tho Hpnrtieon
leader, bus been seen nlioiit the. rilv
orinuiiKinir his troops fur tlio fimil
fight which, the correspondent hiivm
U expected to begin very soon, .
Hundreds of person uru reported
fleeing from the citv.
AlUrd With ItoUlimikl
' Reports from llerlin on Mnndnv re
laved throuuh - Amsterdam, indicated
n disturbed condition of nf fairs in
Durlin on Sunday due lo another at
tempt of the SpnrlaciiK itrntin to b
tuin control of the central (iiirinnii
Eovvrnmint. The ullrn-rndicnl forces
Kullied from their strongholds near
the district which rmimincd Hie prin
cipal newspntwr ofl'ioe and seiicd
several of the newspaper plant, in
cluding the office of the Wolff bu
reau, the semi-official new nticitev.
The Simrliic'im taction bu main
tamed close relatimii) wilh 1(1111111
IlolHheviki interest, nnd nppnrenllv it
xtan the presence in Merlin of M. Iti
dek, n Ilolsheviki emiKNiirv from ltus,
sin. who has been propagating Hulsho.
viki ideas in eon-operntion with the
Licbknecht irroup, that precipitated
the Kliert government's declarntion
of it rirliuil Htnto of war between
Germnnv nnd Hiissm.
; Illfr Demonstration Monday
PURLIN. Monday, Jan. 0. fllv tlio
AiiHOinted Press.) Tlio Spiirlnous
Croup itt angnged todav in a hie dem
nnNlrntion ngninst Iho government.
Tens of thousands of followers of Dr.
Knrl I.ii'hknecht hnvo been parading
in I'nter den Linden und the Rriiiidcn-
borgcrHtrnssc nnd n Hum disiiiileh Ik
filed, are reluming along I'nter den
Linden. I'd to lhi time no shots huvc
been fired
. The WllholnutroBdO tram Unlar
den l.lndon lo liolow tha -olnlK-triBB
Ih pneked full ot government
nympathltorn.
CnrrylnK Hlfliw
Hundrodn of youths und other civ.
lllnna In tho flnnrtnenn ranka nro
currying rlfloa. Flat flghl Inn haa c
eurred nt thn comor or tho Wllhalm
Htraaao nnd llntor den Minion, whoro
tho Uolnhovllc doinonalrntorn took
uwuy tholr opponontB' Btanilnnla
SBartaenn aolillora took n Bland In
open order In front of tho Hotel Ad
Ion with their rlfloa roudy, but thoro
vai no flrlnR. '
Tho Spnrtacnn mnrchors, with tho
exception of tho workmon from cor
tuln faotorloa, comprlno tho scum ot
tho city and four-rifthi pf the wlmlo
number aro bedragKlod women und
young girls,;
Tho American flnff 1ms been hoist.
, ed over the Hotel Adlon, whoro tlio
Amorlcnn ofrlcors balnnglng lo tho
prlsonor and food commlealon aro
living. .
Tho opinion Booms gonoral that.
only a miracle can provont blood-lot
ting before tho end of tho day.
SHIP BUILDERS AT
COOS BAY
MAnSHFDOLD, Orp., .Tan. 7
About 700 omploj'OB of 1li Kruno
and Dunks und Coob Day Shliihuild'
lng company yards walkod out today
an a rosult ot tho rofusnl of tho yards
to nnlonlso complotoly. Tho caulk
orB first domnndod a wngo incroano
, of olghtoon cents per dny, which was
roiused. The worKors men anmnniv
ed Hint the yards bo antlroly union
Izod und whon this was rorusnd, tu
general strlko was doclnrod.
BERLIN AS REDS
BEGIN
WARFAR
TUPS FROM RUSSIA
IL i
LONDON. .Inn. 7. The Ilrii:'
Wi mivcriiinciit Iiiih not, the
hliuhlcHt inlenlion of Hendinir
4 mtv iiiih'., trnntiu tn IfiiMttin. It 4
' wuu fintifilincotl Indnv. Kot morn
lliiin 'Jll.dlKI ilriliHh Irimiw are in
Kiikhiii IimIiiv. a number of which T
lifn iioii.ctiinbntilnt. Ilia nil- 4
iiiiiinccitieiil dale, and thi'HP nro
beini hi'iiimbt back iih miicklv
T iim itoHHlble. T
f .4
4444444444
LI
I0 PREVENT WAR
LONDON'. Jan. ".Count Von
IteniHlorff, former (Icnnnn niiibaxHu
(I. ir lo the L'tiiled Stilton, in workiuc
everv duv at the Uerniau fnreiun of
lice preiiariui; data fur the peace con
ferenee, ai'cciriiiiur to n llerlin iUm-
nileh to Hie KxiirexH. lo the Expretis
corrci.poiidcnl. Count Vim HcrnHlorff
Niiid he iudnrMcd the plan forn Leairue
of Nulimi. which he hclievcn to be
practical, lie Hiiid Hint in it he Keen
the nnlv war to prevent war bv a linn
lulum of iirnmmcntH.
'We enlirclv nuree with l'remior
Llnvd Ovnriie'iind want to eet rid. of
iiiiivirnl ntilitarv service." he said
Count Von HcrnHlorff IliinkN the tier-
man nnxeiiihlv will meet Jnnunrv 23.
but bi'hevex tt ih linlikelv to piihs off
wil limit t rouble nnd Iiopcm thnt the
U'overnmeiit will be firm enough to
deal with the situation.
Tliev will onlv hnve lo shoot once.
he Mii'l, in iliHciinsini; thin Kiihiect.
It in iinlliitikalile that the former
ini'crnr or anv member of bin fnniilv
will nun in rule over (Icrmnnv. Count
Vou HcriiHlnrff Miiil. Asked if there
wiih no daiiuer in Wililam Ilohenr.oll-
cni licint' ho near in Holland, the
count replici :
"Where the hell were wo lo Kund
hmiT '
E;TERMI
WASIIINOTOX, Jan. ". Inndo
nuiito termlnnls constitute Hie prln
rlpnl limitation on railroads' truffle
capacities, said Carl It. Clray, dlrec
tor of Iho rnllroud ndmlnlMrntton'a
division of oporntlnns In his report
for 10 is, mude public today. This in
one of tho grout lessons of the year's
operations of railroads as a unit, ho
cloclnrod,
"Given averngo weather ' condl
lions," ho said, "nnd with tho cxcep
Hon of tho IMtttsliurg gateway, there
Is no question of tho ability of rail
roads to transport to destination nil
of the frolght offorlng, olthor do
moBtlc or for ovorens provided thoro
nro raollitlns for prompt disposition
und unloading ut destination."
Mr. Cray rccommonded building
of n now east and west trunk lino,
avoiding tho eongostod Pittsburg In
dustrlnl district.
I REVENUE
TAX COLLECTIONS
WASHINGTON. Jan. 7. Inlornal
cveniio tax culleclion lor 1'iv
mnnllis helwoen Jul v I and Dee'omher
1, .111 1 H. amounted to tf:21,(W7,0O0
the treasury reported today, Of this
amount 11 (I. HO'.!, 000 ' enmo from
whiskev and other spirits 75.088.000
Irom tobacco and iMII.1 711,000 Irom
beer and other I'orniented liniiors.
I0NALI MEMORL
OVSTKR HAY, N. Y., Jan. 7 Mu
(ionnl memorial'" services for Then
doro Uoosovolt tuny ho hold in Now
York or Wiishiiiirlon on hoiiio date nl.
tor tlio funeral, il was mtimnted to
day by Cnplain Archibald Hoosevelf
in diseuHsine reriucsls Hint niitional
honors bo accorded to Iho former
president hero tomorrow,
TO
F
AT OYSTER BAY
Roosevelt Obsequies Spartan In Char
acterNo Music. No Euloqv. No
Honorary Pall-Bearers and No
Flowers Interment to Be In
Younq's Cemetery,
OYSTER. HAY. K. Y.. Jan. 7, With
thn flint of Ovter Hay drooped nt
half must a;id its citizens in deep
mourning over thn death of Colonel
Theodore Roosevolt, iirrnusements for
the unOKtentiitinus funeral aervices
jiero tomorrow were being perfected
bv members of tho fumilv. High in
the nir over Sntmmoro Hill nniiv nir
planes from HazelhurHt field main
tained u cenHelcKH viicil. occnsioniiUv
NWootiing toward the earth to drop n
wren Hi of laurel among the elms neat
the mnnsion.
In accordance with the wishes of
the fortner president, on expressed to
Mrs. Roosevelt, obsequies will be of
almost Spnrtnn simplicity, rirst
there will he a pruver service torflor
row nt the house, attended onlv bv
rclntivcs. At r2:4,pi o'clock the Pmt-
estaiit-Kpiscopnl service for the dead
will be rend in Christ church bv the
rector, thn Hev Ocorire K. Tiilmnge.
There will be no music, no culoev, no
honorary pull benrera. Mrs. Roose
volt him reouested that no flowers be
sent. Present nnd former employes
of the Roosevelt estiilo probably will
carry the coffin.
Ilurlnl Tomorrow '
flurinl will be in Youne's memorial
cemetery tho Ood's acre of the old
ounirs farm. Colonel Roosevelt will
lie ninonir the fir trees on the crest
of n knoll overlooking Oyster Bay
covo n beautiful spot, selected soon
after be left tho White House.
The cemetery was established us a
family burial ptaco bv nn old Long
Island familv.nearh' two centuries
lino. The colonel will ho the first ol
Iho Roosevelts to be buried in the
family plot. i
The nuainl church where the ser
vices will lie held has seating accom
modations for only. XiO persons. Ad
mission will ho bv ticket. At the
church which recently celcbnited its
'200th anniversary, is n bronze tablet
henrinu the names ot the vestrymen
which includes Hint of "Theodore
Itoosuvclt, President of the United
Stales." Two panes of foolscap,
hum.' in enses on the walls, carry the
names of young men of tho church
who entered the service for the war.
The names of Colonel Roosevelt's
sons head the list.
The flood of telegrams of condo
lence from nil parts of the world con
tinued todnv.
FAIL INIATTEMPT
TO ROB
TACOMA, Wash., Jan .7. Three
men dressed in rough citizens'
clothing, with their faces., blacked,
held up Iho Army bank. Orocn Purk,
in tho Camp Lewis cantonment, short
ly after 11 o'clock todav und uttur
scooping 1,000 from tlio counters, at
tempted to make their escape in ll.o
dcuso woods buck ot tho amusement
r.ono. . '
: A Siiund of military polico,oatroll
ing Iho park met the robbers as they
emerged Irom Hie bank mid a battlo
ensued in which one of tho men es
caped. Two of tho robbers were'eap
turcd and taken to n: tinmp,5 guard
house. . v ,
President James Crohin of the
bank issued a Ntutciriont thul nil" ot
the money had boon recovered.
William St. Clair, the negro who es
caped' was later ciiugbt in the woods.
Ho was shot twice through the body
by tho military police. ' Ono of the
bandits proved to bo u negro woman
disguised us a man. Two of the rob
bers, Scott and St. Clair were after
ward identified by President Crchan
of the, bank.
Henry James, Company L, 70th in
fantry, was dangerously wounded in
Iho battlo with the bandits. The two
male rubers were discharged uegro
soldiers.
WICKERSHAM SEATED :
' AS ALASKA'S DELEGATE
WASlllNtmiN, Jan. 7. HV n
vote of '204 to (il the house today
adopted the election committee's re
port seating James Wiekerslitnn, re
publican, ns Alaskan dolcgnto, in
place of Charles A. SuUor, democrat.
mm
OvERN
UNERAL
. C. C.
OPPOSES
RSHIP
OF RAIL LINES
Clark States Interstate Commerce
Commission Is Convinced That
With Adoption of Appropriate Safe
auards (or Regulation, Private
Ownershln Best.
VAKHIXGTOS. Jan. 7. Opposl.
tion to goyeniment owencrshin or on.
Mfntirm rtt' riiill'midu . ill tlliu tinif tl'lin
expressed todiiv by the interstate
commerce comniissbn in n statement
presented to tho i senate interstate
... .....'
committee at us hearing on railway
legislution by. (.'ompiissioner Kdgur K.
Chirk. :-i '.'.' . j -;.':. '
"('onsidering nnd weighing as best
we can all of the iirgumcnts for nnd
against the different plans." said the
statement, "we arc led to the con
vict on thai with tie ndoption ot up
propriutc provwioits and Mifeguards
for regulations under private owner
ship, it would Hot be' wise or best at
this time to assume government own
ership or operation of the ruilroad:
ot the country."
IVrlod for Ilrndjustment
The commission declared, however.
Hint n "reasonable period ot read
jiistnipnf or preparation" should bo
allowed before relinquishment ot ivd-
einl control, "It seems obvious," sniii
the statement, "thnt no plan of dii-
vate ownership should be considcreii
unless it is under the broadened, ex
tended nnd amplified government res
ulntion." '
Commissioner Woollev dissented
from tile recommendation asninst
continuation of government control.
nnd advocated adoption) of Director
General MeAdoo s suggestion lor ex
tension of federal nmnngement.
The commission presented n detail
ed progrnin of -proptisen leeislntion
in case railroads nre relumed to pri
vate mnniigement. providing for strict
regiilntinn bv tiie government of rates.
services, finance, seenntv issues and
pooling of facilities and clarification
of doubtful relntions between federal
and state authority. .t-i.tr,
Itnilroiid Iroposal v
The proposal of the railroad cxcc-i
utives, to be presented to the commit
tee probably tomorrow, is similar in
general scope to the interstate com
merce commission's recommendations.
itwns stated todav. The executives.
however, are said to advocate even
more regulatory power for the gov
ernment than tho commission sug
gests. After nrguing for return of ruil
rouds to private rnunugemeiit. the'
commissioner's statement added:
Time for Readjustment
"Our expression lor return of pri
vate ownership and operation is not
to be understood as favoring a return
of the properties in u precipitate way.
A reasonable period of readjustment
or preparation should be afforded.- .
i "Manifestly from a social stund
point us well ns from the standpoint
o f tho nature of employment und be
cnnseof the crcnt importance to the
public ns well as to the railroads of
loyal und devoted service on tho part
of Iho employes, tho railroad em
ployes should be adequately compen
sated.", The commission then set forth rec
ommendations for legislative action.
Recommendations Made
First, there, should bo "revision of
limitations upon united or co-operative
companies . which are" common
carriers by rail and bv water." Sup
porting ibis suggestion the commis
sion said :
"Obviously, competition between
carriers Uiut is wasteful or unneces
sarily expensive lays nn added bur
den, upon the rnto pavers. Kliminn
tion of wasteful or unduly expensive
competition in rnites or service is de
sirable. -' i ';!''
Kailrouds should ho permitted to
merge and consolidate after thorough
investigation und hearing and Onlv
bv sanction of the governmental regu
lating bodv, the commission said, nnd
this Ir'bunal should have authority to
prescribe both maximum and mini
mum rates.
DUTCH TO PERMIT
LONDON, Jan. 8. (British Wiro
loss Service.) Tho Dutch , govern
ment has met favorably the request
ot the Mrltlsh government that fncll-
Itloa ho granted for tho transport of
provisions for troops of occupation
In Germany thru Dutch waterways
and for tho pso of the Scheldt rlvor
tor tho passage ot demobilised troops.
M CUMBER FIRST
(REPUBLICAN FOR
NATIONS LEAGUE
North Dakotan Voices Approval of
President's Plan? for Such an Or
qanlzation Would Guarantee
Freedom to All and Preserve Mon
roe Doctrine.
WASHINGTON. Jan. 7. Imme
diate establishment of a League of
Nations, with Germany as a member.
was urged in the senate todav bv
Keniitorv.McCiimbcr. of North Dakota.
tho first republican member of the
eniilo to voice approval of President
Wilson proposal for such an or
gnnization.
The first clause of u compact for
such n league. Senator MeCumbcr
snid. should declare thnt "each inde
pendent nation of the world as it shull
exist nt the time this coin pact sholl
be executed. Uiji the right to live und
work. out its own destiny free of any
dungcr of anv miuhtv militurv neigh
bor."
"I want this bond, nnd I want Ger
many's signature to this bond. She
has been the onlv country that has
thwntened the pence of the whole
world for the lust An south and to
meet her threat, everv other nation
has hnd to keep itself urmed to the
teeth.'. '
Senutor SlcCumbcr snid the league
would strengthen the Monroe doc
trine as all nations would be bound
to respect the territorial integrity of
the Central nnd South American r
publics, whereas now onlv the I'nitcu
States guarantees their ind""ndence
nnd integrity.
Senator MeCumbcr said the con
gress nt Versailles mnv find it neces
sary to return 1o Delirium nil of the
territprv, wrested from her in l&iU
and thus make the Rhine river the
western boundary of Germany.
"The allies,"; he snid... "may deem,
thin neecss'arv to place Germany in
a: position where the wicked tench
ings of her militurv nnd political
rulers which brought on this war can
not in the future influence anv great
portion of Kurope and thus re-enuan
ger its peace and fcnfetv."
WASHINGTON', Jan. 7. Total
deaths among the American expedi
tionary forces in northern Russia to
January 4 were given us six officers
and 120 men in il cablegram received
at the war department, todav from
Colonel Joules A. Ruggles, American
military attache with .Ambassador
Francis at Archangel. .
The casualties were given ns fol
lows: :.W"
Killed in action nnd died of wounds,
three officers nnd 57 men.
Died of disease, two officers und
03 men.
Accidentally killed, four enlisted
men. '
. Missing in notion, 16 enlisted men.
Wounded in notion, 131).
Accidentally wounded,
Colonel Ruggles said the equip
ment of the troops was complete, the
health of the troops excellent nnd
tho morale very good. Food condi
tions were verv eood, the greatest de
fect being lack of fresh vegetable.
E
ROOSEVELT'S DEATH
i .
LONDON', Jan., 7. In discussing
the death ot Theodore Roosevelt, the
Times snys this morning:
"In politics, as in all elso, he was a
vigorous fighting man and dealt hard
blows.
. "Ho cannot be ranked with the
lofty creative geniuses ot politics,
hut his name will go down among
those of American presidents with,
something ot a character that at
taches to the nnme of Lincoln."
The Post snys: ,, ;
"It is not every' voice that carries
across, the Atlantic, but Roosevelt's
did." . .,.'. ":":.,
The Chronicle says:
. .."History .places some big things In
his record, but bigger than any, per
haps, was tho challenging impact of
his personality on tho world in which
ho lived."
85 PER CENT WOUNDED
YANKS IN HOSPITALS
REURNED TO DUTY
WASHINGTON'. Jan! 7.
71.114 wounded nnd injured
cases tubulated in the American
expeditionary hospitals between
.Timimrv 1 T nnl Octohpr - 15.
'1918, 8i,:t per cent recovered
nnd returned to dutv. thn wnr
department announced todav.
The' percentage of deaths was
8.8. ,
4-
NDOSTRY HALTS
10 PAY TRIBUTE
TO
PARIS. Jan. 7. President Wilson
is signing a ' proclamation closing
government offices on the (lav of the
funeral of Colonel Roosevelt and or
dering that the American flag be hnlf
masted wherever it flouts around tlie
world.
WASHINGTON, Jan. 7. Vice
President Marshall, at the request of
President Wilson, will represent the
president and United States eovern
ment at the funeral of Colonel Roose
velt. General March, chief of stuff,
will be the representative of the war
department.
NEW YORK. Jan. 7. F.laborntc
plans for paying the Inst tribute of
respect tomorrow to Colonel Roose
velt at the hour set for the funeral in
Ovster Bnv were in process of formu
lntion here todny. It was regarded
as certain that nt 2 p. m. for a pe
riod of at least one minute not a
wheel -would turn arlvwfic?? in Greater
New York. .
The bells on the historic citv hall
tower. Trinity Church, St. Paul's
Episcopal, where Washington attend
ed, nnd thousands of other places of
worship over all the city,' including
the little Dutch reformed church
where Colonel Roosevelt used to go in
his boyhood, will be tolled.
-All the New York eonrts prepared
to adjourn tomorrow for the entire
duv ns a mark of respect. -
The New York Stock Exchange
hoard of governors decided to close
the exchange at 12:30 p. m. nhd all
Commercial bodies, including the
Coffee and Produce Exchanges, took
similar action.-
BLOW UP DAM
SACRAMENTO, Calif., Jan. 7.
William Hood, Industrial Worker of
the World, planned to blow up a dam
and power plant at Smart, Placer
county, California, and a power sta
tion in Sacramento, In addition to
praising the dynamiting ot the gov
ernor's mansion here, according to
evidence Introduced here today in
the trial of 46 of the Industrial Wor
kers of the World for various acts of
terrorism in the state. Hood was
said to have remarked also that the
I. W. W. were "going to raise hell on
the Pacific coast."
. Defendant Vincent Santelll "want
ed President Wilson and Samuel
Gompers blown so high they would
never reach the ground, and cursed
the government, according to testi
mony against him. "
, Prosecution counsel announced to
day that they expected to close their
case tomorrow.
DY
T
LONDON. Jan. 7. The port of
Riga was captured at noon on Jan
uary 4 bv the Bolshcviki, nccording
to a Russian W'iroloss dispatch re
ceived here todnv. '
,-: In Esthonia tho Rolslicviki , arc
marching on Rcvnl nnd have reached
Churlotenoff, about 30 miles east
southeast of Reval.
PRESIDENT ARRIVES WITH
MRS. WILSON AT PARIS
PARIS,; Jan. 7. President Wilson,
accompanied b vM'rs. Wilson and Miss
Margaret Wilson, arrived here nt.
10:10 o'clock this morning from their
visit lo Italy.
WILSON ASKS
ilTALIANSAIDIN
MAKING PEACE
Responding to Address Bv Mayor of
Turin, President Slates That It Is
Up to People of World to Force and
Maintain Peace After Conclusion
at Paris. ; ' '
TURIX, Jan. 7. In responding to
an address by the mayor of Turin at
a luncheon In his honor here today,
President Wilson said: "
"Your excellency and fellow citi
zens: You show your welcome In
many delightful ways and in no moro
delightful way than In which you
have shown it today. The words .
which the mayor ias uttered have
touched me very much and X have
been both touched and stlmulalnd by
the words which the Blgnor boa so
kindly uttered In behalf o'f the gov
ernment of this great kingdom.
"It Is -very delightful to feel my
association with , that government
and with this city, and I know how
much and with what vitality Italian
effort comes out of this great center
of Industry and thought. As I passed
thru your streets I had this sensa
tion, a sensation which I have often
had In my own dear country at home,
a sensation of friendship and of close
sympathetic contact. I could have
'believed myself in an American city.
I felt more than that. I felt what I
have also felt at home that the real
blood of the republic flowed in the
streets in the veins of these plain
people -who more than some of the
rest of us have borne the stress and
burden of war.
.: Price of Victory
"Think of the price at which yon
and at which I have-purchased th
victory which we have won! Think
of the price of blood and treasure not
only, but the price of tears and the
nrUwi nf hniw An tha utl.1,1 llfflo
children, of the hopes delayed or the
dismayed prospects that bore heavy
upon the homes! Those of us who
plan battles and those of us who con
ceive political movements do not bear
the burden of It. We direct and the
others execute. We plan and the
others perform and the conquest of
spirit Is greater than the conquest ot
arms.
"These are the people that never,
let go. They say nothing. They live
merely from day to day, determined
that the glory of Italy or that tha
glory of the United States shall not
depart from her.
Ruler of the 'World
"And I had another thought. This'
Is a great industrial city. Perhaps
you gentlement think of the mem
bers of your government and the
members ot other governments who
are going to confer in the city of
Paris as the real makers of war and
peace, but we are not. You are the
makers of war and ot peace. Tho.
pulse of the modern world heats on:
the farms and in the mines and In
me lactones. . m piuus ui me -uiuu-.
un mA.M am manA In thn onnntlniT..
couse. The men that do the business
ot the world now shape the destinies
of the world and peace or war is now
In a large measure In the hands of
whose who conduct the commerce of
the world. That is one reason why
unless we establish friendships,; un
less we establish sympathies, we clog
all the processes of modern life. I
have several times said that you can-,.
not trade with a man who does not
trust you and you will not trade with
a man whom you do not trust. Trust
Is the very vital life and- breath ot
business and suspicion and unjust
national rivalries stand In the way
of trade and stand In the way of In
dustry. "I have only this suggestion be
fore we go to Paris to conclude a
peace. You stay here to continue It.
(Continued on P-age Four.)
OHIO SENATE RATIFIES
COLUMBUS, Ohio,-Jan. ''7. The
Ohio senate today adopted the joint
resolution ratifying the national pro
hibition amendment. The resolution
now goes to the house of representa
tives, where it Is expected that an ef
fort will be made to suspend the
rules and act upon it today..
COLUMBUS, Ohio, Jan. 7. Tho
senate today went on record as favor,
lng the national prohibition amend
ment. The lower house of the legis
lature by a vote of 84 to 29 this
afternoon adopted the prohibition
resolution. ine Biaie senate tnis
morning adopted the resolution by a
vote of 20 to 12. . Ohio Is tho six
teenth state to ratify the amendment.