Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989, November 01, 1918, Page 1, Image 1

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REPUBLIC SUCCESSFUL WfllllS ALLIES MOVlHGRAPIDLY FORWARD IN IIAIK : "
PROCLAIMED mi REVOLOTiON 5Si"aa no ms of alued m
IN wnu M w miNfiiRV 'T; M f WOI 10 UNITE, CUTTING OFF 1
teSW Auslnan Reel Surrenders-Karolv. , 3& 'TXM ;
IMA Reports That National Hungarian -ASF tT&?V7l SUssans 1 I I
4i0,Ht, , Council Has Tikon Over Govern- J ' ?
fTM &f$r'c-'- mnl New Ministry Formed and aa ,B'rfm( fi' t'Twl 1
fepW1! PeopieAreReioiCno-NewCzecho- ""V' kk
pM s,ovank8taieresA,,,,road8 ?Sg
Uf f 3L -BSPml and Disarms German Soldiers. AGzechoslovaksi i -
LONDON, Nov. 1, 6:10 p. m. The JiftmwK fJ
I ' K3Siv4 ' Austrian fleet at Pola, the nnval base TwitzerunWA U3 II HI J A rl U lyAllVy- t " I-
If 'JAJi- on the Adriatic Hea, has gnrrendere'l Zrm$ti!2& 'ANi Y '
If ill CTJmM '' to the Southern Slav council, accord- r"-V ,"7lI..(t . "TT. RojranianS'
t K Wf I - inc to a dispatch rpceiveel by the W"' '' ' ROUMAn4,S;:
WSS PJ Central News aiseney. I te;t:fci(e6sSSI ?-.V3?8 V-
Pan' ySs ' h lugoslavs $k.s
fflStJmm '-' JSf COPEXIIACBN-. Xov. 1. (By As- SlA.. -gL jC?FR.BIA BULGARIA 11 . V;
Kv-f x .-;;v. L - 5? mrrcusiinr. Mure than 7(10 sruns have
National Assembly Adopts Constitu
tion in Which No Place Is Left
for the Crown Government Takes
Over Whole Administration With
out the Hapsburqs Emperor
Leaves Capital but Authorizes All
Officers to Obev New Government.
AMSTERDAM, Nov. 1. The Ger
man Austrian stato council has is
sued a proclamation, according to a
dispatch from Vienna, announcing
that it has assumed the government
of German-Austria and that it will
conclude peace in accord with the
German empire.
Hcilibllc Formed
COPENHAGEN, Nov. 1. A dis
patch from Vienna printed In the
Tagelilatt of Berlin says:
"The national assembly met at 3
o'clock In the afternoon. A vast
crowd had nssemblcd before the diet
and frantically cheered the red flag
which was displayed by laborers
from the suburbs of Vienna.
"Socialist members of the diet
were cheered when they addressed
the crowd In favor of a republic.
"Mayor Weisskirchner tried vain
ly to get a hearing, but he was greet
ed with hisses.
"Meanwhile, the national assembly
had accepted a constitution in which
no place was left for tho crown. The
national assembly has the legislative
power whllo the stato council and the
state government Bhare the executive
power. It was planned to namo a
new governor Wednesday night."
Kxcitinif Kvrnts in Vienna
Under the heading "A Republic on
flio March" the llnrlin Tagelilatt of
Wednesday gives details of tho events
of that day in Vicnnn.
Tho demonstrations began in the
forenoon with a meeting of the stu
dents which was joined by worlilng
men, In front of tho parliament
building. President Dlnghofer of the
national council In a speech declared
tho national government would take
over the whole administration on
Thursday.
"But without the Hapsbuxgs,"
shouted the crowd.
An officer In uniform then called
on tho BOldiers and officers to remove
tho imperial cockades. Ills appeal
was obeyed with enthusiasm. The
imperial standard flvlng before tho
narlinmcnt buildina was then hauled
down upon tho order of President
(Jross of, tho Austrian lower house.
ICmperor Leaves
BASEL. Switzerland, Nov. I.
Vienna was quiet until 7 o'clock last
COUNT yTEFWAN TJffZA
I TISZA OF
BY A SOLDIER
COPENHAGEN. Nov. 1. Count
Tisza. the former Hungarian premier
has been killtd by a soldier, accord
ing to a Budapest telegram today.
The count fell victim to a revolver
shot while he was out walking.
COPENHAGEN, Nov. 1. (By As
sociated Press). A successful revo
lution has taken place In Budapest
and the Hungarian national council
has taken over tho government, ac
cording to a message sent by Count
Michael Karolyl to the Berlin Tage
lilatt.
The message from Count Karolyl,
who Is head of the Hungarian Inde
pendent parly, roads:
"Revolution in Budapest and nat
ional council took over government.
Military and police acknowledge nat
ional council completely. Inhabitants
rejoicing.
(Signed) "KAROLYL
"President National Council."
Ministry OrgnnlAcd
LONDON, Nov. 1. After the proc
lainntion in Budapest. Archduke- Jo
seph, the representative of the em
peror, left the city, according to ar
Exchange Telegraph dispatch . from
Zurich.
BASEL, Nov. 1. Official an
nouncement lias iicen made in Buda
pest, says a telegram from the Hun
garian cai'ital today, of the forma
tion of a ministry under Count Karolyl.
Count Tirza, whose life is reported
ended by an assassin has been long
one of the storm centers of Hungar
ian politics. It has been charged
that Count Tlsza was one of the four
ninn rpcnnn,:! !i! n fnr lllP War ntld tilC
,. i,., w ih:.t h ! have been no special acts of violence
The new state -nas sci.cu mi m
Now ('.echo-Slovak Slate
COPENHAGEN, Nov. I. (By As
sociatcd Press. I The organization
of a new Czecho-Slovak stato is pro
ceeding In an orderly manner, accor
ding to reports from Prague received
hero by way of Berlin. The national
council has appointed new railway,
telegraph and postal officials. There
In Independence Hall, Philadelphia, representatives of Europe's
oppressed nationalities are declaring their Independence or tho llohen
zollerns and Ilapsburgs. The territories dotted are those inhabited by
races whollv or partly under tho rnlo of Berlin direct, or Berlin via
Vienna and Budapest. Tho Austro-Ilungarian ' empire, us it existed
before the war, is indicatod by the heavy black outline. The shaded
boundaries are those between the races. They do not at all follow the
old poiitlcal boundaries, which are shown by black linos.
Armistice Term? Now in Hands of Gcnoral Diaz. Italian Commander-in-
Chief Number of Prisoners Incrcaslna Faster Than Thev Can Be
Counted 700 Guns and Immense Booty Captured Atrocities bv
Enemv Equal Those of Germans in France 15 Mile Advance Made
bv British Austrian Fliqht Becomes a Rout.
ROME. Nov. 1. (liv tho Asso
ciated 1'resH.) It is understood that
the terms of the allied nations for an
armistice for Aiistfiii-I lunmirv are
now in the liutids of (Icneral Din.,
Italian commander-in -chief.
liOME, Nov. 1. Tim number of
prisoners taken bv tbe allied forces
in their drive nguin-t tbe Austro
lltinarians in northern Italy is still
lni'ri'usni!!. More than till suns have
been captured, immense liootv lias
been taken.
euiiicd
l.ivenzn
the wai-
is I'm
sector.
te lo-vn of Sucile. on the
l."i miles east of the Pinve.
ce announces. The enemv
II back rapidlv in tile Ciranpa
(Continued on Page Six.)
NEARLY 7 BILLIONS
WASHINGTON". Nov. 1. The
"'mirth Liberty hnn was ovcrsuli
M'ribcd bv more Hum ciu'ht hundred
and sixty million dollars. I'innl re
ports announced todav bv the treas
ury !tiow subscriptions of .'i.Hliti.
41ti,:iutl. with more than 'Jl.tMMi.noo
purchasers.
All federal district over-subscribed,
the lioston district reaching VJti
Per cent of its ouota. nnd standing
first in the pcr'entn::o column. Rich
mond made p.':l per cent and Phila
delphia. 11!'-
Other di-tricts' per cenlaer were:
Cleveland 11(1: Minneapolis, 114: St.
Louis. 1111; Atlanta. 1 1 'J: Dallas.
111. tiH: New York. 111.11: (hir-ano.
Ill); K'.in-as (itv, lull; San l'rnn-ci-co.
K1", '
instigated the assassination of Arch
duke Ferdinand.
A Magyar and Ilungurlan to the
core, Count Tisza was pro-German
and aimed constantly at the suprem
acy of Hungary over Austria within
tho dual monarchy. He was born in
161, the youngest son of Kalman
Tisza. a leading Hungarian states
man who gave Hungary a consolidat
ed government.
Count Tlsza was twice premier of
Hungary, from 1 ! 0 3 to lllb.'i and
from Juno 6, 10 ill, to May 2::, 1917.
He was the center of many riotous
scenes, In tho Hungarian parliament
during his leadership and In lfllj
fought aL least threo duels with po
litical opponents. In January of that
year lie wounded Count Michael Kar
olyl, a. life-long aad bitter opponent.
In a duel In Budapest. 1'p to his
retirement from the premiership he
was opposed to the pacifists In Hun
gary.
Within the last ear, however, he
lias urged peace nnd in a speech Oc
tober i'i declared lie no lon::cr had
hopes for an A-iHiro-Getman victory.
SUCCESSFUL Alii
rolling stock of tho railways and
has taken possession of the Hues as
far as llodcnbach, near thu front of
Saxony. Tho Czechish cars bear the
inscription 'Tree Czechish Socialist
Republic."
The German soldiers are being dis
armed. All trains carrying food or
material for Austria and Germany
have been stoppeil and the exporta
tion of coal has been forbidden.
To l ulled Willi Hilly
COPENHAGEN, Nov. 1. I By As
sociated Press.) Croatlatm who com
pletely occupy the naval base of
Hume on l!ie Adriatic have proclaim
ed their union with Italy, according
to a dispatch rroui Berlin lo the lier
llngske Tldendo.
IN NEW DRIVE
WITH TIIK AMERICAN FORCES
NOimiWKST OK VEIflU N. Nv. 1.
(Itv the Associiitrd Cress.)
(ii'iHTiil Ccp-IhU'h iurccs at tnrked
tlu (iTMi;iii positions nil this front
tooiiv. At a dozen vi I limes were
ciiiitnretl. More than M "'!(( in-isoii-ers
were taken. Soon after noon the
Ameriean irnoi's had passed Inie-
eonrl anil l'avoiiville.
The Ann ri'-nn- "lornied Andevnnne.
and cleared Ihe ois des l,o-je, where
thev enroiiiiteml the limit serious
opposition of the dnv..
The line at Cere this evennn: extend-
d ihroii'jh Ihe imilliern part of
the Mois de l.o'.ies lo ihe ea-lwitrd
arid (lien well north id' A inTe ille and
Clerv le Cran-1.
Most of the villages raptured had
lieen fortified lv the !"rnian-.
WASHINGTON. Nov. 1.--Ameri-eans
drove the (lernan-' out of the
vill;e of Itrienlles nn the west hank
of Iho Mouse in ve.sterdav's fi'jhtini
near Verdun.
OF THE BOLSHEVIKI
LONDON. Thmvclnv. Oct. 31. Dis-cus-im;
the posilion of Hrilish sub
jects in liusia in the house of com
mons lodav Lord lioberl Cecil, assisl
ii ut secri'tarv of slate for fureiuu af
fairs, said thai Ihe uoveriiiiient's in
I oi'iiui ( iuti was tiial the innomit of
bloodshed bv Ihe present government
of liu -in ::rcutlv exceeded nnvtliiiiL'
tli.it ccr look , 1 1 -c under the im
perial rc'ilnc.
'There lies been no pretense of
justice." hi' .-aid. "People of all 111!
tinmilitics have been arrested nnd iui
pri snneil wiihont any reason being
eiven. Moieovir, there has been a
lai-L-e amount of i-u-uul murder and
hriitiiiida'jc throughout all of I'uro
peen Russia. There ha? also been
reckless destruction of all means of
sid'sistance.
"Thi' lirili-di aovernineiit will shrink
from nolliiiiL' within I heir power lo
got evrv 1 1 i-i I : - - Ii -ubieet mil of Rus
sia and iin-iiic-iionaldv menu fo exact
p-sticc on the i pie cniltv of llicso
milraucs v-hen llu-v me able lo get
I Ii ti into their power."
Honor Wilson
AMSTERDAM. Nov. I.--A I'r.igue
dispatch to the Tac.eblutt of Berlin
saa thai the Graben. the finest busi
ness strict In I'r.igue. hah been re
named Wilson streid.
1,100 CALLED FOR
LONDOV. Nov. 1. II Ir, officially
odml'ted In the German r.ipital. ac
cording to a dispatch f run Berlin
to the Exchange T'-lcn-nph company
by way of Amsterdam, that serious
damage has been doue to the city of
Heidelberg, In Baden, by an allied
nlr mill. There aero o:no casual-lies,
WASHINGTON. Nov. I.- Provost
Marshal General I'rowdor 1 ml h v r:iil
ed lino men for the service in the
navy, to entrain from 16 stales and
the District of Columbia by Novem
ber !i. Volutin t-r Indui lions will be
accepted until November '. after
which, it nece'sar, draft boards will
Ilil the' quota.
Shall the War Be Fought in Vain?
Hy 'Norman llapgood. Kornier Editor of Collier's Weekly.
"I have no Interest In the democrat i as such. Looking ahead i!
yours I nu tlio republicans have a much probability of creative work
as the democrats. But Woodiow Wilson happens to be president, and
I do sav that, regardless of parly altoiM-thcr. but no rely consider
ing erflclem v, nothing could be more i-.i iiph! than to divide mrr natlotinl
stietiglli by turning over the house, or still Koise the senile, lo men
under a con Inlit'parly tcniplallon to pievi at the president from doing
his best for thu country and the world,
"Never since the Civil war. perhaps never In his'nry, was II so Im
portant to present a milled front at Washington. Wheiher or not Hie
war Is fought In vain, h aving thu world fur more widened llian before,
depends largely on the degree of Infliieipe : 'iirclsed bv the Culled
K'atcs on the oilier belligerent:--, boili on our enemies a. id on the en
tente. "Create at Washington n situation where the house mid rerato will
be seeking b'ues iii-'iiinsl tho pro.ddei.t. feeling In duly bound to take
the oppospe view of Ihe retilenient from any ho may lake, and ou
hand the fiiturn of Ihe world over to Ihe belligerents.
"Put behind Mr. Wilson n congress to' support his policies and you
nuike hi in Hie guide out of the wilderness. You give lo the Culled
States Hi must powerful rubr In the world. You make of the futiiro
nn American future: a disinterested, conslructlve future. You do your
lies! to assure continued pcam nnd a brighter world, as payment for
ruined futures nnd wrecked bonus."
Victorious Sweep
WASIIINdToN, Nov. .1.- Official
Rome dispatches lodav describing Ihe
victorious sweep of Italian and allied
armies dial is demoralizing the Aus
trian front sav the allies are moving
lorwnrd in such great leaps that it
no longer is possible to iileutifv towns
retaken or to count prisoners und
guns ciiplnrcd or Italians liberated.
Sixty thousand Italians held bv
tho enemv to work on defenses in
occupied territory alreadv huvo been
released.
With the Austrians everywhere in
flight and the Ilnliun armies on two
wings nbotit to unite, it is said to
bo impossible to forsce where the
few enemv divisions Unit escapu will
-lop running.
I'nciny AllocHles
"As Ihe Ilnliun ai'nv prosecutes its
viclorious advance, ' savs the dis
patch, "most deplorable evidence is
coining to light of atrocities bv the
enemv (lurine Ihe period of invnsion.
In llnlv, as in France, Ihe furv of the
barbarians has been intense nguinst
things and persons. Such furv lias
been witnessed not only bv Ilnliun
soldiers, but bv representatives of
Italian and allied press iiccouipaliving
advancing columns.
KveiA w here d here are tokens ol
willful. Useless deslriietinn und bru
tal robberies. Terrified eve-wit-ncsses
narrate horrible scenes.
"The Ilnliun government. Ihe tnili
larv authorities and the allies will not
fail I iri'v out rigorous ituiiiirv re
garding iiboliiiautious committed, of
which the enemv must give an ac
count. "Italians found in fr 1 zones are
in ii terrible si nte. Thev lack every
thing because the enemv during n
ve.ir of occupation destroyed, burned,
-licked and carried off everything."
Entire I'ronl CoIIuiihIiik
HOMI'.. Nov. 1. - In Iheir ollensive
against Ihe Ausliians on the Monte
Grappa front in northern ltulv the
Italians have pressed Ihe enemv so
strongly that his front has collapsed,
the war nl lice announced today.
The Italians have forced the gorge
o Ouero. have passed beyond the
spur ca-t of Montcrcseii und pre nd-
vancitig in Ihe Pinve vallev.
ITALIAN III'AI)(,)lTAHTI'!fS I'.AKT
OK THE PIAVi:, Thursday. Oct, ill.
(liv Ihe Associated Press.) The
Aiistrinns continue to retire liustilv
in the plains nuil the allies are cap
turing many prisoners, the number of .
which cannot be estimated neeurute-
ly.
In Ihe mnuiilains Ihe Austrians uro
relisting somewhat, but (heir defen
sive power is waning rapidly.
Prisoners Block Roads
Al mini v poinls cast of the I'invo
there arc so nianv Austrian prisunors
thai Ihev block the roads.
The Venetian plain immediately
east of the Pinve is a scene of deso
lation. When Ihe advancing Italians reach
ed Sacile thev were received as sa-
voirs and Ihe women und children oi
the town fell on their knees before
them.
King Victor Kninianiicl has been
traveling 'incessantly from place to
place, giving orders for Kiiecor for
Ihe exhuiisted population.
Kvcrv bridge in Ihe path of the
advancing allies bus been the scene of
lighting. One railroad bridge near
Concgliatio was lost and -1 10
times.
The Tenth urmv operating from
(hlerzo lo Moiln di Liven.a is Irving:
lo cut off Ihe Aulslrinn 1'ifth urmv.
The Austrian are trying to cross
the l.iwnzu. bul lire being assailed on
three sides. On the north is tho
Tenth urmv. in front of Ihem is tho
Duke of Aosta's Third iimiv, nnd
from 'the Adriatic marines bombard
the enemv with cannon mounted on
pontoons.
LONDON,
troop- on tie
Nov. 1. The llriti-h
Italian front have nr.
Austrians I'leo I'cll-Mcll
P.YTIIK ASSOCIATED PRESS.
Nov. 1.----Austriu's armies, shuttered
bv blows of the llnliuns, Hrilish und
French, are fleeing pell mull on a
lit ii t of moil' than 100 miles, from thu
Drenta river east and south to tho
Adriatic. Apiiprentlv the enemv hits
lost nil power of resistance. Count
less pri-oiiers tiro being taken bv thu
allies.
Fast of the I'iave all the allied
armies are tunn-hing rupidiv towurd
the Tagliameiito iu pursuit of tho
Austrians. The Ljven.a river. 1"
miles east of the Pinve uud 18 miles
from the Tiigliamento. bus been
cros-ed, while along the lowlands
norlh of Ihe Ailiialic Ihe Ilnliun Third
army continues ro progress,
Monln Grappa Pulls
The formidable enemv defense bas
tion around Monte (iraitpu bus been
broken ami the Aii-mutis are retir-
hurriedly from the region between
the llieiita und the Pinve. North
east nl' Monte (irnppu 'the Italians
have forced their wav through tho
(Continued on Page 811.)
AMSTERDAM, Nov. l.-lzzet
Pasha, llm Turkish grand vtzier, Is
quoted by the Constant Inoplo news
paper Tasvlrl lifklar when tjie armis
tice negotiations were In progress, as
saying: "The conditions of the urmls
tlce will be lighter than Ihe demands
Imposed on Bulgaria, as no military
occupation of Coantcntlnnplo or oth
er Turkish teriltoiv lias been d-'
ntnnded "
FIFTY PERISH ON
OTTAWA, Out., Nov. 1. The en
llro crew of fifty men of the Domin
ion naval patrol slenmer Gnlliino,
was lost when the vessel foundored
In a storm off the IJiieen Charlotte
Islands, It. C, October ,10, It was an
nounced here today by tho navnl ser
vice denurlmcht,.