MrcnPOTffl MAIL TRTmTNK. MEnFOIW, ORFX.OX. Tl'RSDAY,- .WI.Y 1, I'll
FREE INSTRUCTION
n 10 HOUSEWIVES
I
SWIFT PROTESTS
VERN M'GINNIS OF LOS ANGELES. WHO WILL RIDE THE ROY
MURPHY STRING OF FAST HORSES AT ASHLAND ON JULY 4, 5 AND 6
OF
II
WINTER MONTHS
.' f " , ' Jmi I . . .. i i , i ,i , , ,,. IllllbllUUIU Ul III I
'.--rtv- : ' ; v IN INCOME OVER
vll 1
WASHINGTON. D. C. July 2
Every housewife In the United States
Is entitled to the knowledge gained
thru the experiments and Investiga
tions of the United Stages department
of agriculture. Many of the bulle
tins Issued by the department con
tain information on household topics
of inestimable value, according 1 to
women who have used them.
Nearly every phase of household
work has been Investigated scientifi
cally and the results have been de
scribed simply by the department's
specialists. Their aim, of course,
has ibeen to spread dependable infor
mation among the people for whom '
the department was established. This little tiBe,
means, in the first place, those
the farmsj but the household infor
mation can he put to as good use by
homes in the cities as (by those
the country.
Mow to Got the Iliillctins
Bulletins in the following list w:
le sent free o long as the supply
lasts on application to the secretary
of agriculture, Washington, D. C
to your senator, representative, or
delegate In congress, each of whom
has a limited allotment. Residents
of foreign countries may purchase
the bulletins from the Superinten
dent of Documents, Government
Printing Office. Washington, D. C
at 6 cents each, which includes pos
tage.
Following are listed some of the
bulletins containing household infor
mation Issued by the department an
available to the public:
Food JliilletJns
Principles of nutrition and the
nutritive value of food (Farmers
bulletin 142); Cereal breakfast foods
(Farmers' bulletin 249); Care
rood in the home, (Farmers' 'bulle
tin 375); Economical use of meat in
the home, (Farmers' bulletin 391)
Mutton and its value in the diet,
(Farmers' bulletin 526); Sugar and
Its value as food, (Farmers' 'bulletin
035); Use of corn, kafir, and cow
peas in the home, (Farmers' bulletl
559); Corn meal as a food: ways o
using It. (Farmers' bulletin 565)
Honey and its use in the home. (Far
mers' "bulletin 653); School lunches,
(farmers' bulletin 712); Food for
young children. (Farmers' bulletin
717); Bread and bread making.
(farmers' bulletin H07); How
select foods: r. What the body needs,
irarraers- nuiietln SOS); How to
select foods: II. Cereal foods. (Far
mers' bulletin 817); Sugar-beet syr
up, (farmers' bulletin 823); How
to select foods: III. Foods rich
In
824)
In
protein. (Farmers' bulletin
Use of wheat flour substitutes
baking. (Farmers' bulletin 955)
Use of barley. (Circular 1 1 1) ; Use of
Soybeans. (Circular 113).
Butter, Cheese, and Milk
use or milk as food. (Farmers
bulletin 363); Care of milk and its
use In the home. (Farmers' bulletin
413); Cheese: economical uses in
the diet. (Farmers' bulletin 487)
Clean milk: production and handling
(Farmers' bulletin 602); Removing
garlic flavor from milk and cream
warmers- uuiietln 608); How to
make cottnge cheese on the farm
irarraers- bulletin 850); Making
' Butter on the farm. (Farmers' bulle
tin 876).
GnrdnninK
noses ror the homo. (Farmers'
nuiieun 7&0); Control of diseases
and insect enemies of the home veg
etable garden. (Farmers' bulletin
856); Saving vegetable sed for the
home and market garden; (Farmers
uuneun 8sii; iiomo gardening in
the south. (Farmers' bulletin 934);
ine city and suburban vegetable gar
den. (Farmers' bulletin 936); The
tarrn garden In the north. (Farmers'
bulletin 937).
Poultry
Backyard poultry keeping. (Far
mers' bulletin 889).
Household Pests
House centipede. (Farmers' bulle
tin 627); Cockroaches. (Farmers'
uuueun 6.18); Truo clothes moth.
irarmers' bulletm 659); Hydrocy-
anic-acid gas against household In
sects. (Farmers' bulletin 699); Fly
iraps and their operation. (Farmers
bulletin 740); Thebcdbug. (Farmers
bulletin 754); The house fly. (Far
mers bulletin s:,l); llouso rals and
mice. (Farmers' bulletin S!IG); Fleas
ana their control. (Farmers' bulletin
197); The Sllvcrflsh or -Slicker:"
an Injurious household insect. (Far
mers' (bulletin 902).
Preserving l-rult
reparation of vegetables for the
table. (Farmers' bulletin 256); I'se
of fruit as food. (Farmers' bulletin
293); Muscadine grape sirup. (Far
mers' bulletin 751; Home canning
by the one-period cold-park mothod.
(Farmers' bulletin 839 i; Home can
ning of fruits and vegetables. (Far
mers' bulletin N53); Homo preser
vation of niusndlne grapes. (Farmers
LONOON, July 2. The comman
der of the destroyer Lysuuder, which
rescued the captain of the Llan
dovery Castle and those In his boat,
describing the rescue today, said:
When the survivors were picked
up they cheered, altho they had been
drifting for 36 hours, and had for
sustenance only ship's -biscuits and
water. . They were wonderfully
amused at an incident, in which the
captain figured. When he was cer
tain the vessel was sinking. Captain
Sylvester made a dash for his cabin
and brought out a pipe and a tin of
tobacco. Each man, in turn, had
pull at the pipe, but tobacco was of
because It got water-
soaked." i
When last seen the submarine was
apparently, shelling in the darkness
one of the seven boats. One 'boat. In
which there were 12 nursing sisters
was seen to capsize.
"The sisters were thrown out and
were euner drowned directly or
caught beneath tho boat. A Cana
dian sergeant, who was in the same
boat, managed to crawl on the keel
Nothing has been seen of the other
sisters.
The submarino steamed swiftly
toward tha captain's boat, contain
ing the survivors, and passed just
astern. Originally such a maneuver
would disturb ' the water so as to
make the capsizing of a small boat
almost a certainty. This boat, how
ever, kept on her keel.
The commander of the Lysander,
describing some incidents, said: .
'The captain was 'badly 'bruised
When the overturned boat got near
the submarine, the sergeant climbed
aboard exhausted. He was seized by
one of the submarine officers and
thrown back like a handbag."
bulletin 859); Fresh fruits and veg
etables as conservers of other staple
foods. (Farmers' bulletin 871);
Home 'storage of vegetables. ( Far
mers' bulletin 879); baiting, fermen
tation, and pickling of vegetables.
(Farmers' bulletin SSI); Homo-made
fruit butter. (Farmers' bulletin 900)
A successful community drying plant
(Farmers' bulletin 916).
Home Conveniences
Use of paint on the farm. (Far
mers' bulletin 4 74): Ice houses.
(Farmers' bulletin 475); Lawns and
lawn soils. (Farmers' bulletin 494);
Farm kitchen as a workshop. (Far
mers' bulletin 607); Home-made
tireless cookers and their use. (Far
mers' bulletin 771); Modern meth
ods of protection against lightning.
(Farmers' bulletin 842); Removal
ot stains from clothing and other
textiles. (Farmers' bulletin 861)
Farm-homo conveniences. (Farmers'
bulletin 927).
Miscellaneous
mrd nouses und how to build
them. (Farmers' bulletin 609); Can
aries: Their care and management.
(Farmers' bulletin 770); Tho com
munity fair. (Farmers' bulletin 870)
Fire prevention and fire fighting on
the farm. (Farmers' bulletin 904)
some common disinfectants. (Far
mers' bulletin 926).
Food Imiflctx and Circulars)
Tho department has published a
series of pamphlets dealing with
food saving, and containing late in-
tormatlon for the economical use of
various foods and the making of de-
sirabio lert-overs. These circulars
contain many practical recipes ex
pected to be of direct interest to the
ousewlfe who wishes to help thru
er household In the national effort
to Insure an adequate food supply.
They will be sent free in answer to
ndlvldual requests and aro especial
ly suitable for distribution by those
n charge of local food conservation
campaigns. Inquirers should ask
for the United States food leaflets.
Other circulars Issued by tho de
partment for free distribution on re-
uest aro entitled "Cottage-Cheese
lshes," "Use of Peanut Flour (o
Save Wheat," and "Use Potatoes to
Save Wheat." These contain new
oclpes for the use of those products.
CHICAGO, July 2. Louis F. Swift
president of Swift and company, to
duy telegraphed a formal protest to
the federal trade commission on the
report made public Saturday regard
lug the profits made by his concern
Tho telegram follows:
swift und company protests
ngalnst certain unwarranted Stat
ments in the report Issued by tho
federal trudo commission on war pro
fits in that It gives the public a false
conclusion against tho profits and
tho conduct of the packing business
bwirt and company can justify Its
profits as not only reasonable but
necessary for the successful conduct
of the business to finance large in
ventories at high prices, and to ex
pand facilities at Increasing costs.
1 tallies Serious Chin-go
The report states that the five
large packers have a monopoly ol
tho meat Industry and manipulate
the market without regard to law.
This is a serious charge, unsupport
ed by the facts. Swift and company
is in competition with all other pack
ers, has no control over nrlces and
the policy of the company is to obey
the law.
'Packers' profits are unjustly ex
aggerated by the statement that four
large packers made a profit of one
hundred and forty million dollars
during the three war years as against
an average annual profit of $19,000,-
for the throo years before tho
000
Keep the Mood Stream Piiro
Rheumatic pains, backache, swol
len Joints and sore muscles often aro
ne results or Impurities In the blood
gathering In tho region affected, a
result of failure of tho kidneys to
linlnato waste products from the
lood stream. Foley Kidney pills
hcnl. srronglhen and Invlirnruf n
cak, diseased kidneys and bladder.
II. Hill, Justice of the Peaco. I)o-
rolt, Tex., writes: "I used Folcv
Idney Pills and say unhesitatingly
that of all I have used they are tho
best, and have done tho work where
the rest failed." Sold
war. This compares a three-year
profit with a one-year profit, and the
nineteen million dollars should have
been $57,000,000 to make the com
parison just.
Profit .1c on Hollar, Claim
'It would be fair to the Industry
If the report had staled tht thu
$140.000,00a'profit of four lange
packers was earned on sales of near
ly five billion dollars and amounted
to only about three cents on each
dollar of sales. This profit amounts
to only a fraction of a cent a pound
on nil products sold. In view of these
facts the packers cannot .be justly
accused of having 'preyed upon the
public unconscionably.'
The report should have explained
this and that It covered transactions
prior to Nov. 19, 1917. Since that
time our profit has been limited lv
the food administration to nino per
cent on capital employed in the meat
business, equal to about two cents
on each dollar of sales. The imnres-
slon has gone broadcast that license
control has been flouted by tho pack
-ia. owut ana comnanv lino t n
times endeavored to live up to all
regulations of the food admlnistra
lion, both as regards the handling
and marketing of food products and
also as to profits."
An impulsive patriotic speech
riurcncc LaKudic makes in iicr new
picture, "War mi, I Hie Woman," a
the Kinlto toimirow und Tliiirsduv,
arouses (he linger of Amer
ica's, invaders and only by rare
courage niiil (pn'ck nclion is she al!
lo e-cape. She readies her ynuni;
nvinlor husband's liydrii-acroplane
while the invaders are slill searching
Hie house. The fire upmi u.r from
the roof, and Ihen in Hie hit; explo
sion that follows Ihe liuildiiur is
transformed, into a heap nf siimkiiii:
ruins.
By PARIS UNIVERSITY
PARIS, July 2. President Wilson
will be tho Ifrst person to be hon
ored with tho new degree or doctor
honoris causa from the University of
arls, says Le Journal. t govern
mental decree authorizing French
universities to bestow the title of
doctor honoris causa has just been
published In the Journal offlclel.
Xogales. Ariz Twenty persons
were arrested here In ranniu-iinn
Ith an nlleeed nlnl l,i r,n,nn
cthition In Mexico.
V.2 AMERICANS IN
TURKEY ARE MISUSED
NKW YOltK, July 2. Eight hun
dred and forty-two American rltlzena
suffering "privations und indigni
ties" aro vlrlual prisoners of the
Turks In Damascus and other cities
of (tiillilee, according to cable mes
sage received hern tonight by the
Joint distribution committee of Jew
ish fund for wr sufferers. In Jeru
salem the Americans hove been kept,
alive by funds supplied by the Jewish
fund ut HumuMus,
WASHINGTON', July 2. Reduc
lon of $ll)S,190,S3C In the operat
ng Income of 123 of tho largest rail
roads dining the first five months
under government control, compared
with the sanio period a year ago,
was announced today by the inter
state commerce commission.
In '.May tho roads were beginning
to recover from tho paralyzing ef
fects of blizzards and embargoes,
and tho operating income rose to a
point nearer last year's figures. For
tho rive months the total was $186,
9S7,MI compared with $295,183,
970 during that period last year, and
for May It was $04,276,805 against
$711, 290. 630 last May.
In spite of the reduced operating
income, revenues of the roads actu
ally were large for the five months
this year than last. They wore $1,-'
390,2X2,620 compared with $1,274.
970, HIS. giving a margin which waa
moro than eaten up by Increased expenses.
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