UTEDFORD MATL TRITWNlC MT5DFORD. 0RE00y, NO'1)AY. I-'EIIRFARV 12, 1917 PA'GFi THREE ? it BRYAN FAVORS REFERENDUMQN E Former Secretary of State Believes There Are Better Ways to Settle Disputes Than by Killing Fellow Men and Outlines Proposals to Avoid Conflict With Germany. By OILSON GARDXKU. WASHINGTON, Feb. 12. "While there is any chance to avert war I shall continue my efforts against il," said former Secretary ISrvnn, whom I came upon at a meeting of the Einer i;enc,y l'cnce Committee at the Unl nil hotel. "What are the chances for avert in:; war, do yuu think one in twenty?'' "Perhaps,'' he answered, "no one call I ell. 1 must say the propped is not encoura;;iii,ij, but those of as who believe there are better ways to sol tlu disputes lhau by killing; oar fel low men will persist in hoping that a way out will be found." "What lo you surest .'" 1 asked. Kryun's Suggestions. "I am siijfirestiiif;' three things: First To postpone until after the war the settlement of any question wiiich cannot be settled now; second, to avoid occasions of offence by keeping our ships and citizens oat of tho proscribed war urea; and third, n submission of the whole ipicstion whether or not to jro to war lo a ref erendum. "I am not committed to the above program. Indeed, 1 am not commit ted to any program. 1 am willing to accept suggestions from anybody and am willing lo work with anybody who has any suggestion or help to offer; 1 uni wiling !o eliminate myself cut ire- ly if it would help for me to do so. Sometimes I think there is a habit of prejudice against me which rather hurts any suggestions which I put out. I would like, it it were possible, that these suggestions should be put out by someone else; only let them go out. Let the people think about them. Let them make up their miiulswhether there is not a way out even at this late hour, 'with the full preservation of our honor and dignity as a nation." Kmci-goncy Talk, Colonel Bryan made a little talk before a group which was bnsv or ganizing an "emergency peace com mittee." This committee will arrange meetings and urge the adoption of something like an advisory referen dum on the war. The peace commit tee did not take IJryan's plan as n whole, but decided to go ahead and work on the general lines suggested by Bryan. While this meeting was in progress in Washington a similar Tgroup was being organized in New York. Colonel Bryan saw many members of congress and not only voiced his ideas, but tried to gather from them what is the sentiment of congress and what that body is likely to do in ease President Wilson goes before them with a ropiest Hint lie be "given au thority to take any measures neces sary to protect American citizens." Iirvan was informed that a very large proportion of the membership of the senate mid house feel that there is no alternative but to stand by the presi dent and if he asks for a declaration of war, to make it unanimous. One canvass showed only two members who have the courage to say that they will not vote for a declaration of war. On the other hand, lie was inform ed that there is a very considerable group in congress which will take ad vantage of any opportunity to discuss and postpone in the hope of averting 'fjtiat they regard as a calamity Growers Attention. The Rogue River Fruit and Pro duce Association has closed arrange ments for handling of Grasselli Ar senate of Lead Paste the coining sea son and expects delivery of the first carload iiefore April first. We are not hnldine over anv of last year's lead and our entire stock w ill be 1917 manufacture. Our prices will be: For COO-pound barrels, $ .OSj per pound. For 300-pound barrels, $ 0S73 per pound. For 100-pound steel containers, $ 09 per pound. For 50-pound Bteel containers. $ .095 per pound. In Inn 1na a ttlacnllnt nf lie nor fonml will i. mde. These orices .-iro onlv Uc bov last vear's and the terms, as usual, are extremely liberal. Bo-k your orders now. S. V. BECKWITH, 27S Manager. With Medford trade Is Mcdrord marto GERMAN IS L By W. W. WATSON, Secretary. After reception of committee re ports and the transaction of routine Rainess at the Southern Oregon Poul- try association's meeting in tho pub lic library hall Saturday afternoon, a general discussion of matters of Im portance was held, Messrs. C. C. Cate, Henry W. Frame, Ernest Webb, A. E. Strong, R. L. Wilson, J. A. Bicker dike, J. L. Demmer, P. E. Wyncook, C. F. Carpenter and others partici pating therein. The subjects dis cussed covered the field of poultry husbandry, from tho production of eggs to marketing the product in car load lots. Prof. C. C. Cato, county patholo gist, kindly consented to attend to discuss with the members the prac tlcal phases of the Industry and Its local development. Beforo the close of the session he expressed a feeling of gladness that he had done so. for he learned that the organization was aiming at the promotion of tho in dustry along essential lines and h? I desired to render whatever asslstanc ho may. Progi-css Among Children. !C. F. Carpenter and Howard A. Frame, mombers of tho board of man agers of the Junior Thrift depart ment, reported progress in organizing interest in that work tor the season now passing. During the discussion of the ques Hon of 'feed and its supply at equit able prices the sentiment developed that poultry producers of this val ley ought not to send away for feed, except to the extent of a few special ties, for we can raise here practically all of the staple foods that poultiy should have. Since that had not been done heretofore, however, It was deemed necessary to import a certain quantity of staple stuff this year while the necessary feed is belus produced for the flocks next year. On the feed committee President Frame appointed R. L, Wilson, of Central Point; W. W. Watson, of Medford, and A. E. Strong, of Eagle Point. liring an Exiort. Pathologist iCate suggested that Prof. Lamb, of the Oregon Agricul tural college, will be In the county during the month of II arch and that ho could be had for discussion of such projects as come under the di rection of his department In the col lege. It would be necessary to is sue a request, signed by at least live members of the association, to havo him make a date for Medford. Sev eral times that number of names wore at once obtained. A date will lino be arranged for him at Eagle Point. The officers of the association will accompany Ernest Webb, one of the directors of the organization, lo Eagle Point next Saturday, at which place a poultry meeting will bg held. Professor Cato will also attend; and an effort will be made to secure the attendance of Professor Roiiver of the Southern Oregon experiment sta tion. Professor Lamb will discuss, among other Important matters, tho egg circle, its organization and uses in the development of tho industry; proper housing of poultry; feed'ng for eggs and the treatment of chicken ailments. NEXT BAND CONCERT TO BE HELD FEBRUARY 21 The Medford band's next concert will bo held at the Pago theatre, February 2 1st is the date set and the public is respectfully requested to hold this date so that the band may be assured of tho whole-hearted sup port of the citizens. The last concert drew tho largest crowd of the season, and the band boys anticipate with the welcome an nouncement that t'.icy will hold forth at the Page, will attract an extra ordinary audience for the entertain ment on Feb. 21st. There will be several Instrumental and vocal solos 'n addition to the popular contrlbu- , tions by the band. The mayor and council as well as the heads of other civic bodies are to be especially In vited to attend and everything points to a most successful evening. Patriotic music, instrumental and vocal will be featured, and an effort will be made lo have the stage espec ially decorated for the occasion. The Medford band which Is at a 'strength of 40 Is probably now in the best condition It has been since DB"OIII3iei nonuna was appointed t0 tue leadership, with the large stae and Pendld aceoustles of the I PaBe, the organization should beoln," and W. G. Mercer, sergeant at heard to great advantage. The Boys' band which created such a favorable Impression at the first con- cert will make its second appearance in conjunction with- the Medford hand on Feb. 21st, BLUE LEDGE WINS BY UTAH EXPERT Il.v W. W. WATSON. "The person familiar with mining, its advantages and disadvantages in the matter of natural facilities and supplies, will quickly observe the J'aet that the Blue Ledge district is Abun dantly supplied with timber and wa ter, two important essentials," sard Judge fl. W. Ilartch, after a two days cvamiuatiou of that grout cupper field la-l week. Judge tin rich, who bus been a mem ber of the supremo court of Vtah for seventeen years, eaine to Medford to make an inspection of certain proper ties in the Blue Ledge territory, lie resigned from the ( tab bench to take U)i the development of mines and the revision of mining laws for large min ing interests of the continent. His counsel on mining laws has been sought by Ibe supreme court of the I'nited Stales, while his knowledge of practical mining is equally extensive and trustworthy. "Another great advantage yon have in that district," continued the judge, "is found in the fact that it may be developed largely by tunnel work. Thai is an essential feature in. the economy id' n:in;':ig. Ought to Ho Developed, "While I came too early to make a thorough examination of you-r dis trict. I was able to discern, in tt somewhat superficial investigation. that you have a most extensive and attractive mineralization there which ought lo be developed. That the Blue Ledge mine is an. atl motive property there can be no doubt. Sufficient exposure has been made to show" that fact eunclusivelv. I am sorrv I" did not know of its existence in time to notify one of the large companies 1 represent. It is n developing com pany. It buys mines at their intrinsic value and proceeds to operate them. Ii may be that it will soon pass into hands that will do that. I personally know the man at the head of the syn dicate that will probably soon take it over. He is a thorough and very successful mining man and his com pany has ample capital for any un dertaking of that character. "I will return to Medford, after the season is n little further advanced," .ini.l Ihn in, In,- ,,1 ,,,,,!. n fiil'tllf'l' inspection of attraelive properties m the lilue Lodge district. J Here is loo much snow up there for that work at this lime. There is abundant need for development work there, if owners of claims would have investors conic for full examination on th" first visit. Ti-anspo1ntion Essential. "I do not desire to criticise anyone or anything in u useless way," con cluded Judge Ilarteh, "but I will say that transportation facilities to and from mining districts is one of the first essentials an absolute neces sity. Tho road as surveyed und par tially constructed to the lilue Ledge district must have been done hurriedly and without regard for elimination of grades.' It. can be improved very ma terially by a capable engineer who will follow more closely the grade of the water course, instead of so many ups and downs,' as is the case now. Those intervening hills must be avoided or eliminated. From a cursory survey of the situation as we went up to the mines, I am convinced that a much belter grade can be obtained; and I would suggest that that feature of the work be among the first undertaken seriously by your organization, which is now 'busy with collecting data for the consumption of the outside world. You need that better road badly." Judge Barleh left Saturday even ing fur his I'tah home, lint will return late in the spring to resume an inves tigation of the Blue Ledge district. He confessed that he heretofore knew nothing about it anil while in Los An geles and San Francisco lie undertook to obtain information about the Blue Ledge district, but could find no one who h.-ul any definite knowledge of it. This is a suggestive fact. It ampli l':es local ossumptinii to the effect that the present ndvci Using campaign is a vital necessity; SALEM. Ore., Feb 1 2. Abraham Lincoln's birthday anniversary rah celebrated today at a Joint meeting fof the Oregon sci.au .-d house of re.i sen i.i n . en. ciuii.ni iu.ih .... lice Wallace Mefamm int nellverel an address on "The arms of the house of re; rc entatlves. recited the .i-?rtf burg rdriiess. Mr .Mercer was at Gettysburg when Un coin delivered the fpeech. The pio gram today was anargod by ntws (pjiper men here :or the session, BY GERMAN PRESS IH'.HLIN, l'VI. 11, via Loudon, Feb. 12. The Berlin mess is confin ing itself to the most perfunctory ref erences to the departure of former Ambassador ;(ler.ird and the Ameri can embassy) staff. The Lokal An zeiger, the only newspaper printing editorial eoiniiient says; "It can luuxlly be said that in the vcrson of tho representative of the United States who left yesterday a poipular figurci disappears from Ber lin. The lissertion that ho was a pro nounced mipoliicnt of Germany is stretching Micj caso n bit, yet he Kiiro ly was no friend of Germany, and it hiiiy be calmly set down that tho ro lalions of the United States and Gor nmnv would hvivo reached n far less deplorable hta.de if the great trans Atlantic republiV' had been represent ed in Berlin in the person of a man who had possesswd a greater appreci ation of the dil'fiicultics nod peculiar ities of our position mid who, further, Imd been inclined lo keep his govern ment correctly informed with respect to l?io enmpaign of lies and villifiea tion to which we are daily exposed. "If, on tho whole, Mr. Gerard was no outsixiken friend of Germany, he was equally disinclined to share the blind admiration for Knglaud unci ev erything English with which his coun trymen seem obsessed. From the be ginning of the war he expressed his inability to see how the entente could ever be victorious over Uio central powers, and this opinion ho never surrendered." The following American correspon dents have remained in Berlin: James O'Donuell Bennett, Cyril Brown, William Bayard Hule, Oswald F. Schucttc and Mr. Andris, AR.OMA A big part of Omaromar is aroma. And the result of Omar's aroma is just sheer content. Omar's aroma is a rich and ripe aroma because it is a blend of rich Turkish and ripe accentuating leaves. Omar the perfect Turkish blend. Even die words blend. 'It's the Omar-Aroma that counts" n REVENUES BILL WASHINGTON, Feb. 12. Work of redrafting the administration revenue bill was begun today by democrats of the senate finance committee in ac cordance with the decision of yester day's caucus of democratic senators, who finally upproved the .measure as it passed tho house with slight changes. New provisions fo bo written into the bill would provide for: Expiration automatically in four years of the excess profits tax; ter mination of tho present lli'i per cent tax on munition makers' profits in six instead of twelve months after the war ends, and deduction of this tax beforo ussessmcut of the excess prof its lax; exemption of mutual iusur nnco companies from tho excess prof its tax, providing their profits are distributed to policy holders. Senator Lewis' proposal to incor porate tho Webb exporters' co-operative bill to the revenue measure was rejected. Tho new bill will be reported to the senate within a few days and pressed for passage. TO LONDON, Feb. 12. The govern ment agreed today to set aside n day for discussion in the house of com mons of the Irish question us request ed by the nationalists. John ltedmond, the nationalist -1Q for 'J Cents OUaronlJ ly C 0 3A K 1 IT 115 tf leader, asked the government last week to arrange for an early discus- stall of a motion lo the effect that it is congested. Orders are delayed. Manufac turers ' desks are daily pile d with ' hurry ups. " Western Union Telegrams are opened first. From front office to shipping room they get immediate action. Is your S. 0. S. one letter among many or a WESTERN UNION TELEGRAM which gets first attention? . THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH CO. THE ART OF EXPRESSION Lessons in Oratoiy, Elocution, DramatipArt, Poise, Interpretative Gesture and Voice Building. MRS. G. T. WILSON ' Phone. PJO'L PHONE 654-J MORE Y WOOD Company Wood That Is Dry OFFICE: 37 NORTH FIR STREET The Portland Hotel PORTLAND, OREGON ' The Host! Cily's world-fiiini'd hotel, occupying an entire block. All outside rooms. Superior dining and grill service. An atmosphere of refine ment, with a service of courtesy. European Plan, $1.50 and Up RICHARD W. CHILDS, Manager San Francisco to Chicago (less than ' days) "Overland Limited" on ' Ogden Route Through Sacramento, Ogden, Cheyenne to Denver, Omaha, Kansas City, St. Louis, Chicago and eastern points PROTECTED BY AUTOMATIC BLOCK SICNALS FOUR DAILY TRAINS California Orange Day, March 10 Ask Local Agent. J 0 1 1 X M. S( '( )TT, (i en. Pass Agt. Southern Pacific-Union Pacific was essential withoiit further delay lo i confer on Ireland the free institution Hong promised her. 1 Business Have You Everything that you need In tho small emer gency Wo have Jiffy patchos that stick without commit; we havo In ner linings which will bring you homo, If you are caught without an extra casing. Don't go out without the accessories which are an Insur ance against long delay and Incon venience. ' C. E. GATES 803 W. lltli st.