i Medford Mail Tribune j
FORECAST
J-'AIU TOMU11T
AXI SI X1AY.
WEATHER
Musiimiin yesterday, "3;
Minimum Unlay f HI.
Fortyidxth Year.
1'iatlv Klventh Tar
MEPFORD. OUECiOX. KA'ITIMUV. (NTOm'.lf '21. 191(5
XO. 182
TEUTONS FORCE
Armada of Long-flight Battle-Planes
Is Built to Decide the European War!
3
FARMERS HEAR
MICHIGAN IS FOR
RUINS BACK
WILSON PREDICTS
IN DUBRUDJA GIGANTIC MACHINES
GILSON GARDNER
PRESIDENT AT
SHADOW LAI
j
Declares Farmer Neglected Under
Previous Administrations Not Ex
pecting Nation to Get Into War Be
cause Did Not Expect Critics to Get
Into Power.
l.ONU ISltANl'II, X. J., Oct. '.'1.
President Wilson addressed it delci;si
lion il' funnel's, architects ami engin
eers at Shadow I.awii today. He de
clared the farmers of the country had
lii'on neglected under republican ad
ministrations. Speaking of the tariff, lie attacked
the republican party us the party of
special interests.
President Wilson declared he did
not expect the I'nited States to net
into war, because he did nut expect
the men criticism;,' hiiu to get into
power.
"I am not expecting this nation to
pet into war," said the president,
"pnrtly because "I am not expecting
these gentlemen who are criticising
lue to jjet in a position to make a
niess of il.
Lossons of War.
"One of the. great lessons of the
Kui'iipcuu war is that the economic
mobilization of the resources of a na
tion are just as important as I he
military mobilization," said the pres
ident. 'I am jrlrtd the campaign is nearly
over," lie continued. "I am in a hurry
tu get down to business again. A lot
of irresponsible talk is going around.
"Men are saying things they know are
not true. On the 7th of November we
call lime. Let us sober up.
"We are putting men through the
"third degree as to whether they (piiil
'jfy as sfftiuijie Atnrrjcnns,'' Miv. Wil
son asserted. "We are doing this be
cause in the future Ihe connection of
the United States with the rest of the
world is to be incomparably closer."
' SA1.0N1KI. Oct. 20, via London,
Oct. 21.- Serbian troops advancing
ia the t'erna region, have succeeded
in pushing their lines north at the
'village of lirod inflicting considerable
'losses on the Bulgarians in the cap
ture of prisoners and war material,
according to today's statement by the
Serbian war office, which reads:
"On the evening of October 19 In
the Cerna river sector General Mlschl
ach's army advanced successfully in
the direction of Haldcutsi village,
northwest of Itrod. We took four
field guns, one trench mortar, sevett
machine guns and a large quantity of
other war materiul. We also cap
tured two Hulgarian officers, one
German officer and 111 Bulgarians
and 2 4 Germans.
"Ill this sector we Identified among
the enemy forces two German regi
ments that had freshly arrived, one
. from the Russian front and the other
froin , Glevgell (in the Vardar re
gion I."
E
Wl XX t IT.fi. Man., (let. 21.-0111-cinls
of the Canadian I'ncific railway
and representatives of the conduc
tors and trainmen, who threaten to
strike next Wednesday unless certain
concessions in the way of "working
hours and wages arc made, today
marked time while Hon. T. W. Troth
el's, minister of labor, considered the
railroad's recucst for the appointment
of a hoard of conciliation to investi
gate the dispute.
Hrothcrhood leaders do not favor
the pnpointment of a board, pointing
out that the points now at i--uc were
reviewed bv a board in 1914 and that
the mn.joritv decision was adver-e to
the trainmen's claims. Resumption of
negotiations here is unlikely.
Ottawa K-patfhfs today quoted
Mr. Outliers as saying:
"We are still in eomiiiiiui-atin with
both parties and are not without
ho's of n sati-factnry settlement
nhicb will avert a strike.'
Buchaust Admits Retirement in Cen
ter and Left Wing Tuzla Captur
ed After Severe Fighting Serbs
Continue Progress in Macedonia
Heavy Fighting on Russian Front.
MVIIAHKST. Oct. 21 The of
feiisivo being pressed by the central
powers in Dohrudju has forced the re
tirement of the Kusso-limuuninn
army in the center and on th left
wing, the war office announced to
day. The statement reads:
"111 Dohrudju violent enemy attacks
have forced us lo withdraw on the
center and left wing."
On Dobnidja Front.
ISKIil.lX, Oct. 21. Centum troops
have forced their way into HovernI
points of the main positions of the
Russians and I'umnninns south of
Ifuchova, on the Danube, in Dubrnd.jn.
The troops of the central powers cap
tured the Muck sea town of Tuzla af
ter stubborn fighting, and stunned the
heights northwest of Tonrai Sari and
the hcighls northwest of Mulciovu,
Some IKHIO Russians have been cap
tured by the Teutonic and Hulgarian
forces and twenty-two machine guns
were taken. The foregoing was an
nounced in Ihe official slatement is
sued today by the Merman army hcad
iiiarlcrs. "On the Transvlvanian frontier
successful fighting continued in the
woods and mountains, accompanied
by snowfalls and frosts. The It it -maniaus
suffered heavy losses during
these engagements.''
1T.TUOG1IAD, Oct. 21. An altuck
on Ihe Kusso-liuiuanian lines in l)ob
riicl.jH by I'ield .Marshal Von Mack
etisen's forces yesterday resulted in
the loss to the defenders of the vil
lage of Kokardja, the war office an
nounced today. Later altacks on the
entente lines in the same region were
repulsed.
On Macedonia r'ront.
1'AIilS, Oct. 21. The official ac
count of operations on the Macedon
ian front, issued here today, says thai
the Serbian forces which crossed the
Cerna river, thrusting back Ihe l!ul
garilins and capturing several vil
lages, are continuing Ihe offensive
movement and have nind.e further
progress.
Unofficial advices also report the
Serbians, nssislcd by Krcnch troops,
attacking in the Kcnali region, lo the
west, along the I'lorina-Monnstir rail
way. Kcnali is less than leu miles
from Monnstir. The Hulgarian posi
tion here is declared by the entente
military commentators lo be virtually
outflanked by the Serbian capture of
Velyselo, in the Cerna sector, six
miles northeast of Kcnali.
On ltus.slan Kront.
I'l'.TIK KIKAD, Oct. 21. The re
pulse of a Teutonic attack in the
Xarayuvka district, southeast of.
l.einberg, in (iulicin, is unnouueed by
the war office in today's official
slatement. la Yolhynin only artil
lery engagements and outuosl opera
tions arc reported.
HKIil.lX, Oct. 21. Russian at
tempts to take trenches on the west
bank of the River Stokhod. in Yolhy
nin, were frustrated yesterday by
troops under command of Prince Leo
pold of Havana, with heavv losses to
the attackers, says the official state
ment issued today lit German army
headquarters. On the River Xara
yuvka. in Oclicia. the statement add".
(Continued on page alx)
KAISER DEFIANT
OF HIS ENEMIES
LONDON, Oct. 21 A Central News
dispatch from Amsterdam today says:
r "Kmperor William, In a speech to
the troops on the western front after
commemorating the dead, said: 'But
we who are living will fight further
until nobody will ever dare again to
e.ll Ika hnnnr u n d III, apt,, nf fha
! German people.' "
P The emperor, adds the dlpatch,
said he hoped that God was with the
Germane in the lighting.
Wl TEN ENGINES
IS NEXT SURPRISE
Armada of Air Dreadnaughts Being
Built by Allies for Grand Smash at
German - Lines In France Most
Spectacular. War Development in
History.
PARIS, France, Oct. 21. An ar
mada of air-dreaunaughts Is being
built by the allies for a grand smash
at the German lines In France a
new war development that will be the
most spectacular in history!
Great aerial cruisers with six, eight
or ten engines, nnd three or more
shifts of aviators, capable of remain
ing aloft for days at a time, will at
tack German formications in railways
in the most stupendous aerial raids
the brain of man ever have con
ceived! Ail- to Decide Win-.
Great speed and enormous titling
power will be developed, the speed
idea being ill accordance with the
advice which Clnude Graham-White
has given the British public since
early in the war.
"The war will be decided 111 the
clouds not on the ground or under
sea!"
These are the words of a well
known Fronch deputy, an authority
on military aviation. "Even as Ger
many lias' threatened with her U
boals, Britain's supremacy at sea, so
will the allies with their newer,
greater air squadron, shatter Ger
many's continental defenses. ,
"Look to the air for the war's next
great sensation!"
Amazing are the developments of
aircraft even during the 27 months
of war. Aerial battles over the lines
In northern Franco are so common
now they are no longer mentioned in
cable dispatches, unless some remark,
able feat is accomplished.
20,000 Aislllps.
In September there wero 81 air
battles nearly three a day.
In two instances British aeroplanes
have foughc and wrecked German
submarines. A "sub" has no weapon
against the flying warriors.
Twenty thousand aeroplanes. It Is
known, are being prepared to ward
off future Zeppelin attacks on Brit
ain, but this is a small part of the
allies' air program.
Tho allies are concentrating on
swift aeroplanest believing them to be
more effective than dirigible balloons,
in which Germany has the undisputed
advantage.
(iCf-inaii.H Fleet.
Besides Zeppelins, three other
other types of llnhter-than-alr craft
are used largely by the Germans; the
Schuotte-I.anz, rigid like the Zep, and
almost as large; a semi-rigid machine
built by the German government;
and the small, non-rigid I'arseval.
France has a rather lurge fleet of
dirigibles, Italy a dozen, Great Brit
ain a handful.
French and British experts admit
tho dirigible's superior efficiency In
directing artillery fire, but because
of Its defects of speed and mlblllty
the allied nations are concentrating
on heavler-than-air craft.
I.AXDKR. W'yo., Oct. 21. Vort
YellowBtone post of troops, who
heretofore have puarrtod and policed
YellowMone national pork, was closed
as a military post ypsterday and the
200 federal troops stationed there
siere ordered to the horder. Thirty
national park rancers will take the
-plare of the troops,
j The chance is said to he part of the
policy of the national parka lmrean,
! whlrh will employ only i lvil pro'-essf
I to pollre thp park. Intad nf th
military powr, whi-h has be"n used
i since the park was founded.
Vvv kit v
kIIT - 1 -
EiSw ADVOCATE PEACE ALLOTMENTS FOR
LtL AGREEMENTS FOR NATIONAL GUARD
! AUSTRIAN PREMIER BOTH AMERICAS UNDER ENLISTMENT
M rjf tLWUK I
LONDON', Oct. LM. -Tho premier
of Austria hug h6cn koI,
,
Hunter's Amsterdam correspomlRiit
says tho premier, Count Karl Sitter
ghk, was shot today by the publisln-i
of a Vienna new h pa per named Abler,
according to a teleKrnm received ut
Amsterdam from Ilerlln.
Count Stuurgkh has been a promi
nent figure in Austrian political af
fairs for yeHfh. ilo was niinlR'.er of
public works in tho cabinet formed
in 1908, at tlin retirement of whieb
In October, 1911. he wan anked to
form a new ministry.
The count was born in 1S"9 at
Cruz, was ednc.Iod at the Tniveivity
of Grass and entered the service of
the state in 1SS1. Me begun his
parliamentary career on .March 12,
1891 ( when he, was elected to the
reicharath. in 1 S9 1 bo hern mo :i
ministerial director in the depart
ment in which he nl'terwnrds hecaino
tho head, lit the interval ho w,is out
of ori'lec for a lime, rosinulnn alter
the fall of Hie Wlndftich-Uraut
cabinet.
Tele-,"i'ailiiriy from Vienna a few
days nyu, a enrrc-pondenl uf (he Vn--sisehc
I'thiMv nf lierlin said a niin-
iMerinl i'rii in Austria was cniisid-
ered unavnidjiblc, ''iv dispatch did
nut speeifv the reiiMins nnd little ni
fonnalinii m renidii'd this eountrv in
regard tu (lie Au-trian pulitieal ron-
(lilinns. iilllimi-li tlh're have been
many li-pii i rhf- in reimt t ln piJ -
itieal slril'e in I lntejary.
The A u-l rian parlianieul bus n-i
been in se--iin vinee ludfiie the war.
HY I AM FORlLSON
By James Kennedy
I' i rmrr ('tniqirnKninn From Mc
Kiuftif't Old District in
Ohio.
It is with preat rcluef-in'v that
I am compelled to abandon the
party with w inch 1 havo been
affiliated a I 1
my life, but a
sense of fluty
compels me to
take the posi
tion I have,
l shall vote
for Wood row
Wilnon for
('resident sole
ly hccauKi tit
reeoKmpd ful
ly the Tart that
the KrpHt in-Mrtim-pnlM
n f
interstate fiim
niercc h linn Id
h e regulated
hv Ihe people
artini Ihrnuch Con pre, and not
by a labor union and an associa
tion of railroad president).
i
ST. LOriS, Oct. 21. The estah
Hhment of a mutual aKrccnient
uiiioiii; the nationa of tho western
hemisphere similar to the non-arnm-ment
agreement between the I'nited
Slates and Canada was urged lu a
report submitted lo the botiKe of
deputies of the Protestant Kpiscopal
convention today -'by a commiHulou
headed by Key. Henry ImbecU of New
York.
The report of the commision waH
placed on the .house calendar.
The report said: .
"My agreement armament on the
(ircat Lakes has been limited and tho
.border hits been unfortified for 100
years, nnd our relations with our
northern neighbor arc Increasingly
codial. We tire part of a pan-American
union with our neighbors. This
extends the co-operative Idea ovor the
whole western hemisphere and
juakes for peace. These are practical
-successes and siigesiionH for the
organization of mankind in the In
terest of the normal condition of
.peace."
The commission said that a similar
agreement on the part of K tiro pea n
I nations was a possibility and would
tend towards a permanent condition
'of international peace.
20 CENTS A BARREL
SAN l-'i.WNVlSru, li,.. -Jl.--Kb
mi r ineren -ed "Jb ecu I s a ba nel
here today, selling at .fHJtl lamilv ex
tra yiiide. Thi i mure than il nld
here I'm' J u iiii ! lie ei i war.
1 'rice- nn re I ined -iigtir ad a need
l.'i I'ent- a eenlal tnday, making the
wbuler-ale pii'-e within ." eeuts nf the
lii-j he-l inn i k in ear-. I 'in I her ad-
iMinees in I li tit r ami -iiuiir Were pre-
dieted.
I'aUer- pbiliaed todax U meet smu
and di-eits ihe tea-ibilily of iti'-rea-!
iny the priee uf bread ur de"iea-in
I tlie -i.e of tuie.
IDCP
t LIV
cni ,v;o, net. -jl. rvter .1.
'iiivrlor, a -alooiikecper. n- held to
'the gi'iind jury on 11 peijnrv charge
todicv in coniicci inn with hi- te-4imoti v
i in the application of Stale'- Attoniev
jl Invite for 11 warrant for the mie-l of
'Chief nf I'oli.e Mealy,
j Wltnes-e.. today denied Oavnni'-.
1 testimony thai hi- -nlorrn license wu-jre-tored
him viihottt hi- vi-iiing the
eily hall.
Hoync h.i- -u.igM to -how that
Chief Mealy permitted "urn ft" in con
nect inn with lesturati'm (.' li'-en-e.
WASHINGTON, Oct. Jl.-There
are "JH.HiO enlisted men of the na
tional friuinl nut yet called into led
eral service, but who have taken the
dual enlistment oiilh remiireil by tlie
army rcnr-giimxntiou. lull, nnd there
I'ot'e may share in federal appropria
lions fur.slate (.roiip, ,t-. ,
I his was diselosed loday bv the
j war department appnrl iunment anion
the units of approximately $'-',1)00,01)0
of the $:t.O0(),OO0 nvaihible.
My direetitin of the secretary of
war, the allotment is made on the
hnsis of the enlisted slreujjlh ill each
state, nol culled into Ihe federal -service
at the time the npporl'iou was
made.
The apportionment is made strict IN'
upon the basis of state troops not
called into federal service. Troops in
tint federal service lire not regarded
as guardsmen fur the purposes of the
apportionment.
New York received the largest sum
- 'riOT.lH."., with 7.VH enlisted men
shown in tlie record. Iowa, with '-7
men mil in the federal service, re
ceived the low allotment of .fllHHfi.
Hawaii received $;-hTJ,.""tl.
The oilier Mates were grouped its
follows;
Kiom -f 10,000 lo .f l'J.").000, .Massa-chu-ells;
100,000 lu $ 1 L'O.OIMI. New
der-ey. Illinois, Ohio; .-rT.-n.oiM) to
100,000, h'hode Island: -'.0.000 to
$7. OOtl, Connecticut, Minnesota. Or
egon ; .f 10,000 o ;(0,l)OO, Texas,
Wiishiiiiilou, West Virginia; .HMMMI
to 10,00(1. Calilornia, North Candina,
Virginia, Wisconsin; $-JO,000 to .fliO,
000. Ileorgia, South Carolina; less
than .f'JO. 0(111. District of Coluiuhia,
Klorida, .Maryland, .Mississinoi. New
I I liitnp-liire, klalioiitu mid I'euiisyl-
iinin,
; COAST RAIE CASE
W.SIIN(IT(N, Oct. Jl. The so.
.called trans-continental rate eji-e in
vuiny ra les on a va-l 1 1 a I l ie in cnin-
iii"fiit jc- bet ween the I'ncific const
jHiid the east, wa- nrilend reopened
today b Hie inlei.-late coimncii'e
jcui.-.mi-i.Ml, it a.iic.ioeed I, .In to-
,'la. Tin eomint inn a -signed hear
ing- on prop4i-ed rales at Chicago.
November JO: Salt l.akcCily, Noveui
I her L'H ; San Kraaci-co, December 4:
Doitland, Or., December I I, and So
! kane, De nhei 1 J.
AMBASSADOR SHARP
RETURNS TO FRANCE
I
NT.W VnliK. Oct. Jl. William 0.
i Sharp. America n nmlnts.-adnr to
j I'" ranee, sailed today on the American
j line Meam-hip St. I'anl, accompanied
!by his family, to return to his po-t.
Ainonir tho-c at the pier tti bid him
farewell wa- Colom-I K. M. Mouse,
peifluiial diser tu the president.
DRDEKD Hl ii Mi
Republican Campaign Has Collapsed,
Managers Going Through the Mo
tions and Candidate in Despair All
Straw Votes Indicate Landslide tor
Wilson.
By GII.SOX (lAlfDXKK.
DKTIfOIT, Mich.. Oct. l "Mic-hi-
iniii for Wilson" that is the report
Unit went privntely to Senator Thos.
.1. Walsh, in cliarje ol' lieinoerntie nu-
tional headquarters in I'hieaso. Thu
ie)oi t milled : "If we ean hold tlie vote.
as it .stands today, I am eonvineed
Michigan will lie in the Wilson eol
nnin." This was from the maniiKera
of the deuioeratie stale eampuiifii.
The manager of V. J. McDonald's
eainpaiii in the twelfth congressional
district (McDonald was a Hull Mooscr
in the la?.t congress and now is rnn
niiift for congress as a democrat ) pre
faced his report : "Don't think I am
drunk or crnzy. I am neither." Then
ho went on to say that McDonald will
he elected.
ChiiihIkii C'ollniH.
It sounds oxtrnvnjiant to clailn
.Michigan lor Wilson, lint the repub
lican campaign has collapsed. The
nianaKers are merely (joins.' thrpunh
Ihe motions,' while the candidates tiro .
in despair. (
Whenever the democratic nmiinncrs
take a pidl or straw vote they pinch
ihemselves and try ti wake up. One
of the Detroit newspapers bi'iiun t
poll ami sooti nnnoiinced that on that
show-iny Detroit would go for Wilson
by 17,0(10.
Michigan went for Hoosevelt four
years ami by a liuyc ninlxiii. lioohe-vdti-
ie.-eiied-JM,r)H4vWft 1.VJ,'21I,'
and Wilson ."i0,7.il. lu .order to
carry Ihe stale for Wilson it must be
assumed that more than half tho
Hoosevelt vole will no to Wilson. That
is uuilc a violent assumption, but the
polls seem lo show that this will hap
pen. The Michigan progressives ore jiv
iiu; Wilson organized support. .The
parly did not disorganize here, as in
many stales. It refused to go with
George W. IVrkilis into the Hughes
campaign.
IM-ogit'sslvoM for Wilson.
The national committeeman who
tried lo deliver at Chicago was recall
ed and his place filled with a real pro
gressive. Then the leaders called a
conference at .lackson and it was
agreed that Ihe party should main
tain its organization, hut withdrew ils
slate ticket and presidential electors,
and that Ihe party membership be left
free to support Wilson. .Many of the
progressives, former candidates and
parly lenders are openly for Wilson.
This will help much toward keeping
those Jl l.."iHl votes of Jliia from go
ing to Charles K. Hughes.
The democratic candidate for gov
ernor is an official of the Wilson ad
ministration. Kdwin K. Sweet of
Grand liapids, assistant secretary of
eoiMinercc. lie was once a member of
the national house of representatives
and twice mayor of his city.
The republican candidate is Albert
K. Sleeper, banker and e.v-state
treasurer.
MEXICAN BATHE
' Kl. PASO, Tex., Oct. 21 The fight
between the advance troops of the
expedition tinder General Ozuna and
V'lla'n main band did not take place
between Santa Yxahol and San Andres
as previously reported, but at Pajo
ma, which ia 1.1 miles east from
; Santa Ynabel. according to Mexican
otrirfal sources today.
' While the government troops
claim a victory. It wag stated two
days ago that (lenernl Ozuna left the
constitutionalist base at Santa Ysabel
In the direction of San Andres about.
1 : miles to the north. On a direct
line. San Andres Is about IT miles
from fhibtiabua, while Palomas Is
onlv IS.
No details of the fight have been
received here and Ihe death In action
of the bandit leader, Martin Lopez, ia
Etlll unconfirmed.
iaft mm AaBasn mm