U-44Aw h.,smm.-ujuu4JMi.- rpsm.. Mttfk IMiHiit 4ra tWvl -T . - ... NnfWf rt ' P : :n, MTCDFORT) MAJTi TRTBUNE, MrcPFOUD OKFlON, TTTTTTCKTMV, 'APKTT 1, 1015 'pake Timfnff LIFE IN MEXICO TODAY; IDE ACTUAL TRUTH TOLD ABOUT CONDITIONS AS THEY ARE IN VILLA'S LAND E fOf- .. i ,W"- 1W .- mM-M'IMIW - 4MWK1 JUSTIFICATION SINKING FRY CLAMS AMERICA f 3 1 Mexlcnn Peon Will Never Work for 20 Cents a Day Aflaln For the First Hlmc In History He Wears Shoes and Ents Three Square Moals n Day Villa's Capital Quiet, Busy, Enjoyliin Life. 1IY DAVID MKUCI-:. Staff Special. Cllllll'AIU'A, riiiliuiilitiii, M"(., Mnrt'h 'JII.- I hIiiiII never foigct my l'iist iluy licit in a Mexican i'lty - Chihuahua, tin pltal of Hid Vllln ipivctumciit, H eily of li"lOO(l popula tion. I ennui expecting (ii hoc honor Hint ulnrvatinn, Miffi'iing anil an niro gmit soldiery. Ami instead I hiiw a peaceful, comfortable, well-fed popu lotion. I miw people who four years ago It it 1 inner win ii shoes or lasted innat; iiml all of them wore shoe Anicileuii-niiidc shoes, al tlinl. TIiIh, of course, m tint M'tit of the Villa I'lvil gowmtucut, which is or ganised liinrli inoii' efficiently thiin I imagined possible. The inilllan power, iintuiully, Mill U Mipriuic. Tin Hate (oxi'inor, ticuiiicr, auditor mill such, I'nirill tlwlr offices iih ehil uiilhoiiticx; (hi tirtw (in open; tln peace of tin cltv it in tin' hands ol' cluh-niiucd policemen, although ol dicrs giniid tin federal building, tin govci urn's palace mill home, Mi Villa's residence mill tlm haul.. Villa's llmiil In IMdenro Villa m hmiil, however, i quick I" np'H-nr wlicie questions of puhlic in ti'H'ht arc involved, iiml the civil au thorities fail to gel remit. Heroic coining here I hail muiic viijiiic iiclnrc of a country groaning in ditic; of a soldiery yi rn over to licciiM-, rohhetv iiml rnpiiic. There arc no Mich conditions in Chihiiahiia. Nor arc there such con ditions aeeoiilin to icliuhlc iuforma t ion. in Toncon, Akiiu Culicntcs or, (lniiilatiiaia. 1 have hfcn ti"H drunkenness dur ing the thivc weeks I lime licen lii'ie than I have kccii in any Cniteil State city In a like period. I do not Miy the drunkenness may not he here, an I have not been going nroiiail the cnntiiins, hut I inn vcrv nine it docs not appear on the sticets or in public places between it a. n. ami midnight, few Drunken Xntlics ruitlier, of the Mexicans I have Men ill link, only thicc or four were Hohliers. I have mtii more drunken AnierieaiiH than .Mexican snldicis ami civilians comhincil, 1 liuvo never m'cii a woman insulted heic. Ami if a drunken sailor or officer should insult a gringo, the gringo can have liim arrested at mice, Should he in Milt an American woman In1 is shot. I also thought all business would lie at a standstill here. It is not. Of course it in not running full blast, lint there in quite a icspeetalilc amount of it going on. 1 think if you would visit any big city in Ameiiea just now you would find Mores clns cd. Then) arc no closed stores in Chihuahua. The smelter, five miles- out, is run ning to enpacity, The milieu at Santa Kuliili, Cusi and other places arc run ning, although the npernlois Ameri cans arc threatening to cloc down liecausc Ilia Kovciiinicnl is tryiiij; (nothing in Hettled yet) to iuen'ase their taxcH fmm ft to J'J'j per cent. lllllllHtllCM III ()M'-iltloll frojiH of nil kinds arc grown in the Mirreundlnj: country whoivvor there arc the two requisites men and wa ter. The htreeleaiH run ovcry day. Tim railroad service, in had, helm; in terfered with hy military operations. Yet, considering all things, it serveH. Tim pun faetory, of course, iiiuh iiIkIiI and day, as does the pl;;iny mini, which turns out nmper .1 coat nvo pieces, Iho only 'H moiiey in nni thorn Jle.xieo just now. Naturally the ('iiestion of Immih'ss lirfiiBs up the awful stoiies ofhlijva tiou ono hears in the slates. If mi havo read much of tin' conditions i Mexico licforo Iho revolution you doiihtlPHs leuu'inhcr tho Btnnitnril wattes for a peon was 20 cents a day and that no peon ever wore shoes or ate incut. Tho peon doesn't have to work for thai any nioro. His wanes ii rn uh,K up and tho pay of over priced Americans imported hero hy tho American corporations is nolnu down. Tho soalos will soon meet. Now you (inn walk for a day throufjh tho streets of Clilhuuliun and never seo man, woman, hoy nr girl, who ts not wearln1; Amorionif shoes, And it to u huTo hot that who over Is weariiiR shoes is cntlntr moat three times a day, That's what Iho revo lution has already done. IiIvIiik Vrlcoti Kept Down , Villa has kept tho prices down, too. Livinir is very iihonp. While tho jicho'h value, is only ll'i uents, its HB9Ahta.tib hbobbmil j. .. J8'w . 'mmsam mrwyiww "" ' f. v - jtm JWmr r7JrXi Wfe . a j r ' w MWMMfrWfiMwMMu f iv. . . iv 1 r ViflufJ' WMS f a fr. a.jMi .A.tA. 8j5Ik aL 'X. ra r. r. Lf-i-.-nr. " IF t tm MU'nrkMMtoMM dTBrKX. "! f 7T .Lfr7' fc "' .' IMWMfc.WAtj-.l Wrj wwHKny K5i IV f'-,-t. . 'i .1 7l I I Ml M rari tmi If Mill n iU 'Fmm&msv 'fz&; tt - : - ,, """M .- ,iiNW fil&7. 1"'" ' w.XArjsRw: -- ;., 'mmmmm&tsm rr -s -frrSIWBfG&L M II 11.11 II II ,ll II W f. .- AJ.. - Jrfir-yhurinrsiii iir-v . drt,h.xi jwmijici,mM-'M i lK i mAv5iZZ " ii. ... i..ii-rt gfe: v4m4aINi ... - ;? l&J&JUkap $ III (ieneiiil Villa's Cnpllal. It liilsc)i lew of Muslius S'ilou of the Clly of riilliimlma Willi Iho llcnu tlful City Hall In Ilic roivKioiinil, A Special Investigator of Mail Tribune in Mexico (KDITOIt'S NOTi:. -Is Mexico a count i y dta-lalcd, a nation full of staivaliou, misciy and niuriVr Is it in a condition which de iiuiiiiU Aincrieaii lulcncmiotif An lloo-evclt ami certain new.pu pfis iiml intcicxls ritiht .u uriii that our aimy step m and stp the icMilutii u f 'I'hoc are important niicl'tuns and dcinaml moic than ofllmii.i answers, I'ho demand rep'ies lncked hy real first-hand evidence. For lliat icasini the .Mail Trihinic ami a iiumhcr of associated uews papcis sent David llruee, a tiniacd newspaper man, to Mexico. lie was selected hccmisc he would go nli-oliilcly iiniiillueueed. His home is in the iioithcasleni pail of the raited Slates. He wa never hefoie in Mexico ami knows no Mexicans, Noll nor docs he 'know any people who have money imotcd in Mexico. The following h his first stury from Mexico. IH him tell what he saw. -Kditor). L TO purehiisini; power to the Mexican who knows where ami how to do his unr ketiiiK'. is miieh u i eater. A stieetcar ride co-ts ,'i eeutnxos, or one-half of an American cent. I'o-lnyo was onlv icccntly increased fiom . to 10 cent nvos. The railroad fare from .lua reh, 'J.10 miles, which used to he nhoiit "? 1 ..(), has hecu raicd to f'J.U.'i gold, thus still hcinc less than 1 cent a mile, A meal at the hest Aiiieiiean hold in (own costs iihout 22 cents. All things are in proportion. This iuciileiit illustiatcs ii, A Mexican widow hecome euauiored of an Amer ican mid considcralilv shocked out countryman hv proposing to him, She slrenctheiied her plea hv the state ment that he had only to pivc her (ill pesos, or $ll.7.", to run her household each mouth. Itcgardless of this aimiia economic uiTnuyoinml, the Aiiieiiean refused, hut Mexicans tell mo she cotilil have done it ami they could have lived well. (irmiil Ojwra jil.Mulit I had almot forgotten sonictliinf,'. Someone might ask what these icvo-lution-stiiukcu people do to 11111110 themselves, Well, heic in riiilum Iiiiii, a town of 50,0(10, we have urn nil opera every evcniiii; at l'l Teatro Ouleuaiio. And I am compelled to icmark that it is very uood grand op era. Tonight thev sing Carmen. They havo had "The llohcmiau Oirl," "Hi Trovatore," "l.ueia di Litunneimoor" mill some ollicrs lluil u'nutil lie mi. known to tho general puhlic in t In 1 I lilted States as thev wcic to inc. They have a pianist who plays Chop in's "Polonaise" as 1 do not hclicve it was ever played hefoie. Then there, is Ml Tea! 10 do los Heroes, where a stock company plays an excellent show each evening. There are also a thriving squad of moving picture shows and the hest hand on tho continent plays for tho puhlic in Hie Plar.a every Thursday and Sun day morning and evening. In summing up it seems to 1111' that a revolution that has put shoes on the foot of tho common people, clothes 011 Iho hacks and food in their mouths ought Jo ho allowed to 0 on, IT M $555. FAIR CITY, SAN r'H.NCisco, April 1, Two men hold up .,, ,.0,,Ctl dm office of Iho lloimosillo ,,ju.v ,.m,wllV i a downtown office xi,hMk today, took fcVMV and fled thri,.i ,u.kt, btm.t with n crowd of cPI)tJ t wv lieels. ' Stovon Itoss, who th,t. Hnv was ono of tho lohliers, W,.plure'd after a cliaso of several hlo which led across Matket Htroot, iltjuir street ears mul aulomohilo Xj-fj, Tho pol'mo nay loss had part ,q stolen money in his poHnoshlou. . Tim other niiiii escaped, I 10,000 IDLE MEN TO CMICAdO, April 1. Ten thousand Next Saturday tho Oak'fJrove kcIioI nr and patronn will lie nt tho public market with Hauler supplies for Rale. To ralne nionoy for tho Improvement of their playground tho chlldroa and youiiK people of tho dlMrlct havo or ganized an athletic club. Members .of tho club will donate good eatables, (Iowcth, etc., etc., which will bo lold I to ralxo funds'for this laudable enter prise. A valuable, pedigreed Alrcdalo pup py will be given away to the ono who patronizes them anil.jjolds tho lucky ticket. 1 Small, pet, Kastor rabbits will also J bo brought In for children who pre fer live Knster girts. WASHINGTON, Apiil J. The American note to (lermnny over the destruction of tho American sailing ship Willinrn J'. I'rye hy tho German raider J'rinz Kit el Kriedrich hn been dispatched to Merlin. Acting Secre tary Lansing of the state department said today tho note would ho made public here as soon as it had had time to reach ils destination. The representations nf the Tniled StntiM concern only the vessel and don't discuss the cargo, which the state department is sntisficd was not American-owned. The note contends there was no justification for the sinking of the Frye; that n neutral vessel carrying a cargo of wheat not confessedly con traband, was sunk when a release of the vessel would have involwd no Mini coiiseipieuces to tho I'rinr. Kitel Kriedrich. On account of the difficulties of communication between the German embassy here and its foreign office, tho ship's papers mid Commander Thici ichens' report of the case were sent three weeks ago by mail. While no German official would discuss the question today, it was learned recently that the German ambassador, Count Menistorff, had recommended the reimbursement of the owners of the Fryc for its full value. The dispatching of a note 011 the subject to the German govern ment was deemed necessary, however, because of the precedent it establish ed, the American government desir ing to record its objections to such procedure on the high seas and its expectation that full restitution would be Hindu in every case. PHOENIX PARAGRAPHS tho! men wiio have been idle sinuo first of the xcar, today relumed to wink Hi the steel mills and faetoiiesi of Chicago Heights, a suburb A Poor Kit When some men aro clothed with nu, I authority, tho authority fits them like plants icsiimeif 'operations after n 'n two-dollar seersucker suit fits a three mouths' shutdown, enued by u fnt a' itr ho has worn It out In slinrtiiL'c of ina'ciial- t tho rain. Cincinnati Knmiircr. Mr. C. W. Anderson nnd grand daughter, Hazel, sKut several days witli Mrs. Lynch of Wngiicr creek. Mrs. Mrooks, an old-lime resident of Phoenix, was stricken witli paraly sis hist Saturday night and is in n helpless condition. Mrs. Mell Mice, our popular Phoe nix nurse, is at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Gardner attending the young son who recently arrived. Mr. Waterman, our worthy mail carrier, has been Hcriouy, ill, but is slowly regaining his health. Mrs. Shaver and JIrsv M. Wright wero Ashland visitors last Tuesday. GOLD DUST how it actually works for you IMLIGH Gold Dust actually works. It gets into corners and crev ices where fingers and wash cloths can't reach. It permeates and dissolves dirt, grease and grime everywhere and it cleans and brightens everything. Gold Dust does all this docs this actual work because it is made for that purpose. Millions of women all over the country use Gold Dust three times a day in washing dishes. They use it for scrubbingfloors, washing windows, etc. But they do not realize all the uses of Gold Dust. Gold Dust is the only washing and cleaning powder needed in any home. Gold Dust cleans rhejjal work, nickel, en ameled ware, etc., with out scratching or mar ring the surface leav ing it sanitarily clean, bright and new-looking. S, 'iT Tl?i Lr ilft 11" M The use of Gold Dust is an economy. There can be no waste when you use the exact small quantity required for each specific purpose. It is at once taken up by hot or cold water, forming the perfect cleansing solution. The active principle of Gold Dust is a valuable antiseptic cleansing agent. Use Gold Dust not only for washing dishes, but for washing bathtubs and bathroom fixtures, cleaning oil mops, clean ing and freshening lino leum and oilcloth, clean ing and brightening pots, pans and cooking utensils, giving luster to glassware for every cleaning and brighten ing purpose. Gold Dust is as inexpensive as it is in dispensable. Sc and larger packagM sold everywhere tHEECFAl R B ANKISHE3 MAHIR M "Eastor flats m -2- BONES AT HEILBRONNER'S New Furnishing Goods Store 20G West Main Ford owners drive their own ears. Ford simplici y gives this pleasure. Simplicity in construction. Simplicity in control. It doesn't require an expert mechanic to understand ndn operate a Ford car. The Ford is easy to care for. Wonderfully inex pensive to maintain nnd oerntc less than two cents n mile. Economy, simplicity, comfort, con venience, mnke the Ford car the utility for every- body in city and country more thnn 700,000 now in use the useful car for all tho people. Muycrs will share in profits if we sell at Tetail' HOO.OOO new Ford ears between August, 1011, nnd August, 101."). Hunnbout $110; Touring Car, $100; Town Car, $000; Coupelet- .f"o0; Sedan, SI)".1!, fully equipped, - f. o. b. Detroit. On display mul, sale at i !C. E. GATES " rbg- ' Mil Kiyl .355 1 TTjR IPS. )B Iprq : K- IIMji, This is the time to put up a SILO so you can save this year's crops and feed it next winter TIIK WKYMWAKUSnit SIIX) IS TIIK CIIFUI,KST-IX-TIII'TX)N0-Itl'.V KII.O ami the mot Mitisfuctiuy for llio following ivasebs: 1. Its nlr-tlgbt construction means perfect cnsllnRo. 2. Scientifically designed and guaranteed anchorage systom. 3. Perfectly balanced, eusy-to-swlng, alr-tlght doors. t. Safety tread ladders. ft. Specially rolled steel hoops thoroughly tested. Ii. Specially doslgncd, SELF ADJUSTING UOOF. 7. Staves mado from air-dried Douglas fir In tho largest silo factory in tho JCorthwost. WlllTIi FOlt OUH Slf.O HOOK. IT'S FUKK. BIG PINES LUMBER CO. MUDFOHl), OltKGOX & ii I Thieves Enter House by Skylight "and got I'tOOO In gonis whllo the family Is at dinner.'' This shows tho importance of keeping Jewelry nnd other valuables In n Snfo Deposit Dox. Our Vault Is Fire and Hurglar Troof. Safe Deposit Uoxes for rent, a.M AND it ri:u viuit. OVER SZ YEARS UNDER ONMANAACMCNf U II 1 i C-IA rn