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Medford Mail Tribune
WEATHER
Mux. (II; .Mln. I8 HaIr To
night mid Prlthijr.
SECOND
EDITION
i
1'orty flfllt Yi-nr
MEDFORD, OREGON, TIUTHHDAY, APRIL 1, 1915
NO. 9
nitiiy iimiiii ii'iir.
E j-
HONOR BISMARCK TODAY MASSACRE OF
L
Centenary of His Birth Bclnn Celebrated hy Germans In This Country.
MMJiuuttum tmsuiia jjiiiiiaTOPniBBi8BiinreiwijiffiuuiBii
AT
BV
E
KAISER CLAIMS
558,000 SLAVS
TAKEN IN MARCH
GERMANS DROP
NO WARNING 0
CHINA YIELDS TO
SE GE OF FORTS
DID VESSE
CHANS BY
TURl; PERSIA
JAPAN TO AM
P"4j
OSSOWETZ
UBMAN
SEROUS I
Berlin Official Report Stntcs Over
Half a Million nusslnns Captured
as Prisoners In Past Month Minor
Skirmishes Reported Alot;j Doth
War Fronts.
WWI.IN, April l.Tlm German
lii'iiiliiiiiiid'iri hlnfl', in Hh report In-
lny mi tliu progri'hs of hostilities,
nml.ox the statement Hint lit tin'
intiiiHi or March tli" Gorman eastern
nriny took fi."8,im) HuhhIiiiis irlMni-
t!IN,'illflllllill officCIS llllll KollliolH,
unit ii I ho captured iiiiiii cmiiion mill
tdxty-uun iniii'liluu guns. Tim t ex t of
tilt' icptlll follows!
"In Hit) western iiii'im r tin) war:
During I'11' t'itnr' t'T tin1 limnti't of
Kloslfthook, which wiih (MMMipinl by
ItrlgiiiiH, mill a small point tit' miiji-
pott at Dixmiido, wo took mi officer
mnl fnrly-inur Belgian holtliurs pris-
OIIITft,
"Tliu fighting tin' went of Pont-
ii MoiiMiii anil to tint south of tint
forest of l.o I'd m en mo to ii Mauri-
htill InM night. I'iciioli troops have
poni'trnli'tl n Kinnll poitioii of our
tifiioliiw. I ho engagement ih being
coiiliuutri toilny.
"Online tiutpoNt engagements yes-
IitiIiiv to Hit imrllii'iiftt nml i'iimI of
I.imcullo, Hit' l'lcni'li suffered con
Milomlili' ItfiMi'H. In Hut VimgcH only
nitillcry duels took plueo yesterday.
"In Hid caMorn arena; lint Mtiiu
lion in tlio AuguMowo nml Hut Ku
walkl districts remains tinehiingeri
KiiMftimi attempts iiimlit nt night to
cross tin Ifuwkn river nt it point
Hiiiilhwtvit of .Sklonilowier, roulteri
in failure nml ItiiH-inn attacks nt Op-
iiiim wo io ropnlM'il.
"Muring- tlio month of .Match the
(li'Miinii t'lihtorii ii rin v took altogether
ViH.OOO Russian primnicrH mul nip
tnrril nlnu minion mnl sixly-oiio inn
I'lllllU kiiiih,"
BY SIX RAILROADS
CIIK'UIO, April I A surplus of
inoro limn 1 100,000,000, until to hnvo
boon area initiated by nix typical rail
ronilii In tlio liut Mxteon jours, was
pointed nut iih ovlrionco toilny that
"Western rnllrimilH Kouornlly nru pros.
poroiiH, at tlio Interstate cominorco
coiiiiiiIhhIou hearing of tliu western
rnto cum).
Of tint forty oiin rontU which nro
ashing for higher freight niton on tlio
ground that they nru not cnrnlng suf
llfliiiit incoinu on tliolr Investments,
six wttro selected liy V. (. Powell, rutu
export of tliu Nobrnskn Kallronil com
mission, iih controlling 40,000 miles,
or inoro tlinu 00 per cent of tlio total
uillcugo Involvcil In tliu present hcar
liiK. TIicho roailH, tliu AtchlHon, To
poku ami Santa Ko, tlio Chicago, IlurU
liiKton and Qulncy, tliu Chicago, Mil
wnnkuu mul Ht. l4uil, tlio CIiIcuko
mnl 'Nortliwofltorn, tlio tililcaKo, HocU
iHlanil anil Pacific, and tlio Mltmourl
KaiiHiiH and Toxiib, Mr, I'owcll toHtl
fltiil, witro, wlicn coiiHtdurud toKolhor,
accumulating a vast Hurplim. Tho
wltncHH HOparatud tho accoiintH of tliu
roada Into two purlodx, oIkIU ycnrH
prior to 1007, nml tliu eight yearn
HUCCCOllllIB,
CHICACIO, April 1. Tluco Hioiih
nml union pniutorH mul ilccoiutoi-s
htriiclc toilny. Tho Hlriko order wiih
ihMii'il a It c i' tho iiiiiiiim mul tin; cm
ployciri I'liilcil to roach mi UKruciucut
over u now form of conlraot.
Conl ini'torrf ami rcprt'HCiitatlvoH of
IniildiiiK tnitluH other than tho palnt
ci'rt uoiiforrcd today in an offorl to
roach mi iiKi't'cuioiit wliich would pre
vent n Kmurnl fttilku or a lockout of
workurn.
It Ih eslluialed that inoro than 10,
not) nion mo nffiliiiled with tlio naiiit-
uih' uiiliuiH, tliouith only iihout u third
,of (ho nu'ii'liiivv hern employed recently,
S400.000.000
ID
Bomhnrtlmcnt of Russlnn Slroii(holil
In Poland Definitely Aliamloncd
Further Invasion Renardcil as Im
proliahlc Turks Prepare for In
vasion liy Balkan Powers.
I'irritOdltAI), April 1. Thu (5or
iiinu lioniliartlmtiiit of tho IIiihmIiiii o
nltlium at Omiowotz, tu KuhhIiui Pol
ii 1 1, linn boon duflntoly ntiaiiitonml,
ncrordtiiK to Homl-offklul dlHpatchuB
pulillitlieil today.
For noiiiii dnyii pant tlio Ocrmnn
nrtlllory flro on Onuowotx linn lioon
woakcnml, nail on March .10 It wan
illxcotitliMit'd, Tho eoBnatliHi of tlioint
oporatloiiK In regarded In I'otroKrnd
nil an Indication of tliu end of tho
(icriiiiin offonnlvn inovcmont In tho
north. Tho argument Is advanced
Hint In aliniulouliiK tho itleKu of
Onroweti; tho Hermann will appear
to hnvo kIvoii up tho hopo of entnh
HmIiIuk connoctloim hctwoon tliolr
force to tho went of tho Ntetueii and
tlioitu north of tho Narow. Without
tho poMoHHlon of OiiKowetz to protect
their fliinUit thu ndvanco of either olio
of Iheno (lerman nrmloii In reKnrdod
heer hh practically Impointlhlo.
Tho forllflcatloiiH or Oxxowetz am
roportt'd to hnvo Hiiffored lltto front
tho protracted Cerinnit hoinhnrdment.
Ilalknnx to Knlcr
LONDON, April 1. Thoro nro fur
thtir Indlratlouit Hint Turkey cxpecla
other Ilnlknn nut loan to enter tho
uar on tho nldo of tho allien.
At Atlrlanoplo, tho noareiit Import
not Turklih town on tho lIulKnrlnn
frontier, troop nro bcInK concentrnt
eit and tho artillery cipilpmunt In
rrenncd. Thin Ih Interpreted In Sofia
nn preparatory to n poifllhlo wnr with
IlulKnrln.
Huxnlnn and Aontrlntt roportn con
remliiK (ho nrcnt ntniKRlu In the Car
pathlatiN nro completely at variance,
nlthotiiHi they ai;roe that heavy fight
lni; l continuing.
In tlio CnrpallilniiH
Tho IlUHHlnn wnr offlco clulnm vnr
loun nucceMWH aloiiK t IiIk front, hut
tlio Austrian niithorltloH Hlnto that
Hunitlun nttnckn wero driven linck.
There Ih a Mmllnr cufllct between
(ionium and Ilumilaii reporta of tho
ftKhtliiK In tho north.
Tho UiihhIiiii (Hack Sea fleet linn
bombarded novoral Turklnli towitH
In AhIii Minor, and it Ih Btatod that
eoiiHldurahlu dnmtiKu wan tlono, In
cltidliiK Hit) xlukliiK of Hovernl hIiIph,
TIiIh claim, however, U contradicted
at CoiiHtantlnnplo,
10
VILLA'S ATTACK
HKOWNKVII.liK, Tex., April 1.
Tho prohnhility of n homh drnppiiu,'
nltuek hy four ueroplaneH on Muta
morort wiih forceiiHt today hy 11. M.
ltinelmrt of Dayton, ().. mi Aiuerlemi
who flew n Villa biplane laM nlht to
lain HueiiiH, four inilcH from .Matu
uioros and lieitdipiarluiH of Villa
forecH now Hurroiiudine; Mutuinoro'.
Hiiiehml ilew lit from lloyiiosn,
alioiit hixly-fivo miles went of Matn
inoroH, lie Hiild (hut ho wiih inform
ed Hint three other ueroplaneH went
duo. to leavp.M'ontorey ppstlhly today
For MutnmoroH. Under favorable
weather condition thu air trip from
Monterey could ho initdo in three or
four bourn,
Tho official ohnervor who rode with
llinehui't Knld Kovoral earn loaded
with nttillery wero Htopped Home tll-
tauce from Matnmonm by turn-up
traekn.
OF BEING A SPY
IAH1S, April 1, Mario I.ouleo
Woloh1(8'ld to liavo boon nHsoclated
with Navnl Knalgn Ullmo, who was
dontpucod to Ufa Imprisonment lit
1007 for hoIIIiik French naval pinna
to a foreign Kovurnmont, has boon ar
reutgd on a (hnrgo of espionage,
A IP
French Steamer Emma Torpedoed
Without Word of Warnlnrj. Sinks
In Three Minutes and Nineteen of
Crew Perish, But Two Bclnn Res
cued Explodes Near Enplne.
LONDON', April l.-TIm French
Hteaiuer F.iiiinu, bound to Honlemix,
wiih torpedoed WYilnexdny in the
llritith ihmiiiel off lleachey Head by
it (leniiaii hiibiiiiuiiio. Nineteen ineiu
lier of her crew were drowned, only
two belli;; hiivetl.
The two Hiirvivorn were brought
into Dover today. They had been
picked up in the channel. The nhiiw
that brotiKht them In also had on
board the hodicH of two other mem
ber k of the crew.
Tho hteamer wit on her way to
llonloaiix, when hint mot the hiiIhiiii
riue. The pent-cope of tho submarine had
hardly been Mailed from the Kmiiia
when the torpetlu from the iindcn-cnH
boat struck the F.mtuii in the engine.
No warning of any kind wan jjiven.
The hhip foiiudercd in three miuiitcM
from tho time Mio wiih (truck.
A llritihli detroyer hiib-eipienllv
picked up two men who had been in
the water for several hour, mid lit
the Hiiuie time reeoveied two bodieH.
The Kiniuu hud n crew of twenty-one
men.
WILLARD PLANS
TRII
HAVANA, April 1. - AriaiiueuientH
have been completed for the (.election
of mi nlteriiiite referee for the John-Hon-W'ilhtrtl
fiejit next Monday. The
priueipalrt and promoterH have ngreed
to meet Into toduy for thin purple,
ami iinteoH there in mi eleventh hour
upKt't of their plans they will celeet
M. .1. Hinkel or Cleveland. It will be
bin duty -to hit at tho rinide leady
to htep in to telievo Kefereo W'eUh
in case thu latter hhould bo knocked
out by it htray punch or miii hiekncKh.
Tho niutino in both niiiiw bewail
early today. The puKilintH wero on
the road at hiinnp to avoid the heat.
Their hpriutA mid walks are liein;; cut
down daily now.
W'illard mul his follower nro 8o
confident of victory that they have
planned n triumphant entry into the
United States of tho "new ehuinpion"
a few days after tho battle. They
expect to make a tour of the princi
pal cities of Culm on April (1 and 7
if WilluriVrt condition permits, mid
then o to Now York by way of Key
West, Htoppinj; at various places en
route. W'illard expects to bo the
principal figure at a grout reception
in Madiitm Square Harden. Later, he
says, ho will make u trip around the
world. His plan is much liko the one
Hindu by Jeffries previous to his de
feat at Iteuo. Ho lias no particular
plans if he should lotc.
TO VERA CRUZ
WASHINGTON, April 1. The
Villn-Zapnlu forces hnvo agreed to
tho propomyl of tho United States for
neutrnliration of passenger trains bo
tweeit Mexico City and Vera Crur..
Word btill is awaited from General
Carriinxa, who received representa
tions from thu Amoriomi government
on tho subject nearly a month ago.
Kvon with tho consent of Currnnr.u,
however, reporta indicate that travel
will bo hiuardous, because of number
of guerrilla bands operating between
Moxiuo City and tho coast. Thu
bunds, composed of many former fed
orals who served under Huerta, have
boon harrashiiig Carrauxn's lines, ro
tpiiring nn extension of the outposts
Hurrounillng Yoru Crux ami its en
tranuhmenls, The food situation in Mexico City
opntinuoa bin,
JMPHANT ENTRY
CONQUERING
HERO
NEUTRAL
TRAINS
0inTOrmBrfrotrmrnTmiTTTBn8n .fflWTffnTMininV'') sw lLtiLmi&S
iMiisTK orro
nOUN Al'UIL 1, 1813
OF
WIDELY OBSERVED
Oeniians in Aincrira celebrate to
day the centenary of Uni birth of
Hisiuarck. -x-
In nearly every citytnbute is be
ing paid to thu memory of thu iron
chancellor mul in New York City a
huge fete has been planned.
In an endeavor to keep the eolebra
tious within the bound of neutrality
tribute and speeches will be made re-
glinting I'rinco Otto Von Hismnrck,
the man. His pcroimI character.
Traits which revealed the inner man.
Anecdotes showing his huiuc.it side
rather than his policies.
There was a strong vein of humor
in llNmnrek's makeup, which he dis
played i many pranks mid escapades
as a boy and n youth and which later
in life enabled hint to best many of
the keenest diplomats of Kurope by
his well-directed shafts of satire.
As u student nt tho univer-ity,
young Hisiuitri'k easily kept well up
in his btudies when liu wanted to
study.
As was the onler of tho day, ho en
gaged in student duels, feasted mul
kept his stein aloft with the best of
bis fellow students, llccatiso of bis
iron constitution bo cauui through
this period of his life with his health
unimpaired.
llisinand; had a wonderful capacity
for woik anil with very littlo sleep,
for ho buffered greatly from insom
nia. Once, out of bed he would plunge
into work, soiuct lines even before ho
was fully dressed.
AIRSHIPS RAID
ZEEBRUGGE DOCKS
LONDON, April 1. Aeroplane at
tacks on (leiinan submarines at llo
bokeu and Zeebrugge, llelgium, hnvo
been accomplished, tho llritislt admir
alty uuuoipieed today. Thu following
htitteitient was uivon eut:
"Tho Following report has been re
ceived front Wing Comniandur. A. M.
Loiigmorc, U. N. :
" 'I hnvo to report Hint this morn
ing Flight Siih-Lioutennnt Frank O.
Andrea uarried out a successful air
attack on tho German submarines
which are being constructed at Ho
boken, near Antwerp, dropping four
bombs,
"'Also Flight Lieutenant John 1
Wilson, whilbt leconiioileriug over
.ecbrugge, observed two submarines
lying alongsido tho niolo and attack
ing litem, dropping four bombs with,
it is believed .suocessful results,
" 'Thoso officers started in the
moonlight this morning. Doth pilots
returned siifely,' "
CENTENARY
BISMARCK S BIRTH
vox hismakck
DIKD JtM.Y 30, 1898
WAT
BMARCK
CREATED LET NO
llKKLlX, April 1. Tho centenary
of tho birth of I'rinco Von Dismarek,
Prussia s famous statesman, was eel
ebratcd with tho utmost entfiifslrisin
todav in tho Gorman rfitnl.' Mot of
.. til ' .i
tlio nouses were javisiiiy tinipcu wan
the national colors.
Tho nisinarck memorial in front of
tho reiehstag was a center for the
celebrations und numerous hic.li of
ficials of tho empire anil the federal
states participated in tho ceremonies
there. Tho cniKnir wns represented
by u grandson, Prince William, tho II-ycar-old
son of Crown Prince Fred
erick William.
Tho president of the reiehstng then
called for cheers for tho emperor und
the audience enthusiastically re
sponded und afterwards sang "Heil
Dir lut Siegcrkranr.."
A wreath from Kmperor William,
which was placed nt tho foot of the
Hisiuarck statue, bore the inscriptien:
"To the Iron ( hancellor in mi Imu
Time." Tho inscription on a wreath
from members of tho reiehstag read:
"To tho creator of n united empire
front a united people."
The centenary of Disinarek's birth
was celebrated in nil parts of tho cut
pite.
Dr. Von llethmann-Hollweg, tho
imperial chancellor, who spoko nt tlio
Kisiunrck centenary celebration in
tho reiehstag today, said;
"What Hisiuarck created no Ger
mini will nllow to bo destroyed. Our
enemies nro raging around tho empire,
but wo will be at them. Ho taught its
to fear only God, to wago war against
tho enemy and to believe in our peo
ple. Thus wo will light and conquer
mul live for the emperor and thu cut
pile.'' GKNF.VA, via Paris, April 1. In-
formation reaching hero from Herlin
set forth that tho Gorman military
authorities planned to observe tho an
niversary of tho birth of Disinnrck,
April 1, by offensivo movements on
both tho eastern mid tho western
frontiers of Germnny.
BALKANS H 10
FIGHI SAYS PAGEI
IIOMK, April 1. Gonoral Sir Ar
thur Paget, head of tho llrltlsh mili
tary mission, which rocontly tvaa hi
Russia, nnd who haa visited tlio capi
tals of tho llalknn states on a spoclul
mission to nrouso sympathy In. favor
of tho alios, has arrived In Itomo.
Ho U said to bo of tho opinion that
tho ntomont tho campaign uocomes
favorablo to tho allies, If aront Urlt
nln, Franco nnd Russia can ngroo on
tonus of sottlomont, it will not bo
difficult to reconstruct tho JlnlkanB.j
ONE BE DESTROYED
Russians Defeat Turkish Force in
Northwestern Persia in Sanguinary
Battle Native Christians Rounded
Up and Slain General Massacre of
10,000 Expected at Urumlah.
TArmiZ, PerMa, April 1. Hostil
ities between Uiisnlaii nnd Turkish
force In Persia have been resumed.
On March 25 the Russians defeated
tho Turks In a sanguinary battle at
Atkutur, 'North of Dllman, In North
western Persia.
Tho Turk lost 12,000 In killed,
wounded and prisoners, as well as
many guns.
.Mnncru of Christians
Preceding tho rc-occupatlon by tho
Russians of Salmac Plains, In Azcr
baijan province, northwest of Uru
mlah, hundreds of native Christians
wero rounded up hy tho Turks In
tho village of Haftdowan nnd mas
sacred. Many of these wero searched
out from tho homes of friendly Mo
hammedans who tried to hlilo thorn.
Tho Hussions on entering the vil
lage found 720 bodies, mostly naked
and mutilated. Tho recovery of
bodies from wells, pools and ditches
nnd their burial kept 300 men busy
for three days.
Tho walling of women Intensified
tho horror of tho scene. Widows who
wero ablo to Identify tho bodies of
their husbands Insisted upon digging
graves and burying the bodies. Somo
of the victims had been shot. In
other cases they wero bound to lad
dors and their heads, protruding
through, wero hacked off, eyes wero
gouged out and limbs chopped off.
Kxjioct "Wholesale Slnugfitor
A general inassnero of tho 10,000
or 15,000 Christians remaining In
Urumlah s expected, unless it should
bo averted by orders from Constan
tinople. Verbal messages from Urumlah
confirm early reports that moro than
S00 persons already have been killed
In that neighborhood, and that moro
than 2000 hnvo died of disease. Thcso
messages also confirm tho reports of
tho maltreatment of tho Itov. Dr. .
T. Allen, an American missionary at
Urumlah.
nERUN, April 1. Tho Overseas
News agency today gavo out tho fol fel fol
eowing: "Reports havo been received In
Dcrlln of two now outbreaks In In
dia. At Surat thrco British officials
weer killed. At Kurrachco two Mo
haiitmoduu soldiers shot two British
officers.
"Replying to English reports that
tho British fleet resumed bombard
ment of tho Dardanelles forts on
March 23, tho Vosslscho Zcltung pub
lishes a special dispatch from tho
Dardanelles saying tho report Is puro
Invention. It says furthermore that
Anglo-Fronch roportB of tho concon
tratlon of largo landing forces on
Greek Islands nro unfounded."
OF
EMBEZZLING FUNDS
PARIS, April 1, fi:53 n. m. Tho
Gorman governor of Belgium has cre
ated n special tribunal ii each prov
ince whoso duty it will bo to enforce
tho old French law passed in tho
fourth year of tho republic, and
which holds each community rospon
siblo for damage dono during public
disturbances, according to n Geneva
dispatch to tho Matin.
Tho Qormnn officials contend, it is
reported, that this law never was re
pealed in tho territory which now
comprises Belgium' after it ceased to
bo a part of France, to which it was
annexed in tho wara of tho revolu
tion. Tho Matin's correspondent says
no appeal can bo taken from tho do-
visions of these- tribunals.
N
REPORTS
INDIAN
OUTBREAKS
Negotiations Saved From Disaster by
Concessions on Manchuria Questlen
America Protests Dornlnathw ef
China by Japanese, Including Se
lection of Advisors.
PEKING, April 1. The negotia
tions between Jnpan mid China look
ing to the ncccplanco by the republic
of tho demands mndo shortly nftcr
tho Jnpnneso occupation of Kino
Chnu were ngnin saved from disaster
today hy tho fact Hint tho Cliincxo
statesmen mndc further concessions
to Japan. Tho Chincso offered to
waive entirely the question of Chin
cso jurisdiction over Japanese immi
grants to South Manchuria, except in
cases involving land ownership. M.
Hioki, tlio Japanese minister, under
took to submit this proposal to Tokio.
Jap l'oll co Demanded
Articles ii, iii, iv nnd v of group v
wero presented without nny offer of
modification by Jnpan. Thcso ar
ticles provide for tho ownership of
land by Japanese in tho interior of
China; for the employment of Japan
eo policemen on certain designated
Chincso police forces; that China
purchase munitions of wnr from Jap
anese nnd that China grant Japan
certain railroad concessions in tho
eastern portion of the central part of
tho republic.
The Japanese ndvnnccd the argu
ment that thej' wished to unify tho
system of arms now used throughout
China, which today is made tip of a
medley of innumerable patterns. They
said also that China would benefit by
nnItfereascirrlTlmbcr otBehobls nnd
hospitals (ns provided for in article
ii), and that they were only asking
privileges which other nations now
enjoy.
American Protest
TOKIO, March 27 (delayed in
transmission). Tho American gov
ernment's noto recently forwarded to
Tokio concerning negotiations now in
progress between tho Japanese nnd
Chincso governments, dwelt in par
ticular, nccording to rcliablo informa
tion, on thrco points in tho demands
mndo by Jnpan on China.
Of these thrco points the first con
cerned tho selection of foreign nd
visers by China; the second wns in
regard to tho purchase of munitions
of wnr by the Chincso government,
and tho third dealt with the question
of foreign loans.
Tho Washington government, it in
understood, submitted Hint if Japan
insisted on tho right to bo consulted
by China in tho selection of foreign
(Continued on page two.)
II
I
LONDON, April 1. Tho war on
alcohol, an outcome ot tho labor sit
uation in Groat Britain, has definitely
taken precedence over tho much talk
ed ot "spring ndvanco ot the allies
in tho west," tho reason bolng that
tho problem of ammunition has bo
como moro pressing than that ot re
cruiting, Tho pronouncements of cabinet
lcadors and tho lottcrot King George
on tho question ot tomperance are
Inttnded to pavo tho way and sound
public sontlmont preparatory to either.
bhuttlng oft absolutely the sale ot
drink throughout tho country, except
on physicians prescriptions, or the
adoption ot somo measure which
-whllo perhaps not called absolute pro
hibition, will have almost as drastic
an effect.
War Secretary Kitchener hatrjn
nounced that no alcoholic beverage
uhal( bo served In his. household fer
tho duratlou ot the war.
Battlo Holds In the east and the
west afford little news teday mmI
although the allies are rapert4 M
having resumed operations la the Dar
danelles, nothing offielal U frar
-w - fc Vll -T
WA
BOOZE
LEAD
PIC
REA
BRITAIN
i
t
a
...i
4
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