THE MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE, M'lSDFORD. ORISOON. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY .17, 1010. ENYART MAKES AMERICAN TEAM Local Amateur Trap-Shooter Chosen Member of American Team to Attend Olympic Games. EDEN PRECINCT ITEMS SUBJECT NO. 5 WILL TREAT OF SUBSTITUTES FOR MEAT. J. E. Euynrt lias been chosen ns n member of the American team ot nmntour tnipshooteR?, to attend the Olvmtuu irnmes In May. Air. huyart wns so notified on Wednesday. Thore seems to bo some doubt as 1o tht nrinmreinents for this year's athletic meet, owing to M'rious gov mmcntni troubles they are having of Into in Asin ifinor, ami it may no that the games nre postponed. They were scheduled for Athens. Greece. Mr. Euynrt states that he intends to mnko the trip with the party If nothing comes up to require his pres ence here. Jf he goes he intends to spread the gospel according to the Itoguo River valley all along the way. SEATTLE TO BATTLE OVER A WIDE-OPEN TOWN SEATTLE, Wash., Feb. 17. It is agreed here today that the coming municipal campaign will be a battle between the liberals and strict en forcement factions, following the speech of Judge William Hickman Moore, Democratic candidate for mayor, Inst night. "If I am elected I will enforce the Inw if I have to wipe out the under world," said Judge Moore. "Your homes and your children nre dearer to me than any office in the gift of the people, dearer to me than all the public service corpora tions and the under-world combined,"' he ndded. It wns Moore's opening speech of his campaign. "I propose to see thnt the charges of corruption and incompetency in city offices nre thoroughly investi gated," he continued. "If the charges nre true, the wnsto baskets will be so numerous that it will tnke nil the garbage wagons n whole dny to haul them away from the city hall. When Moore says he will do n thing he will do it." A. S. Furry left I'hoonix Sunday morning for Brownsville, Or., where he expects to buy some cattle. Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Colver were Medford visitors last Monday buy ing honsofumishings. N. W. Nroplty of Talent was a Medford visitor Inst Monday. Miss Jennie Fern of Fern Valley, was attending church at Phoenix last Sunday. George Roberts of North Telom was attending church at Talent Ihs( Sunday. Mrs. K. Gibbs wns attending jhurclr- at Phoenix Sunday morning. Invitntions were being issued for n valentine party nt the pleasant home of Miss Pearl nnd her brother. Earl Hover. Mrs. Sarah Weeks of Mod ford is visiting among old friends in Phoe nix this week. The infant child of Mr. nnd Mrs. Earnest Reams has been dangerously ill for the past few days. Douglas Stedmnn of Phoenix was n Talent visitor last Tuesday. Mrs. E. Gibbs was calling nt tlio. pleasant homo of Mr. and Mrs. Jas, Allen last Tuesday. Mrs. C. Carey received n letter from Mrs. M. L. Pellett of Los An- j goles n few days ago, in which Mrs.' Pellett says Medford is surely get-j ting to be quite a city -the Mail , Tribune is as largo as the Los An- i geles daily. J Mr. and Mrs. Pollett were former-, ly owners of the famous Artesian j Wells orchard at Talent. ' Or. Mnhugren of Phoenix is hav ing nn office fitted up separate from his dwelling. George McClaiu is do ing the painting and papering. The doctor's wife is expected home soon. Johnny Wright of Phoenix bus moved off his little place anil rented n farm above Ashland. John is nn industrious fellow nnd was not do ing well enough to suit him in his homo town. tfiome Course In Domestic Science VI. Cuts of Meat and How to Cook Them. By EDITH G. CHARLTON, In Ch&rtf of Domeitlc Economy. low Stale College. Copyright. 1910, by Aimrlctn r Aaioclttlon. MEAT la EAT Is oue of the chief tlasu building foods. It Is 'also one the food most commonly fun ml nn tin- livoriikic table, No matter how high the prlet' Histrp. PLAGUE RAT FOUND IN SEATTIf BUILDING Authorities Take Steps to Prevent Any Spread of Disease First Plague Rat In Year. $1,000,000 FOR STATE AID REACHES WASHINGTON SPOKANE. Wnsh., Feb. 17.--Henry. L. Bowlby, state highway cormnissioner, is authority for the fitntement that -$1,000,000 will be ex pended upon 50 state-aid roads in Washington this year. The first work will bo in Eastern Washington in the vicinity of Spokane to dem onstrate to the farmers nnd ranch ers the value of better country high ways. The Spoknnc County Good Roads association, headed by Fred erick H. Mason, is co-opernting in every way with the state officers, also arranging for the building of nearly 100 miles of roads without assistance from the state. One of the association's plans is to build ii paved highway CO feet in width be tween Spokane nnd Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 34 miles, both sides being lin ed with apple nnd other fruit trees nnd fountains n mile apart. J. A. Perry, secretary of the nssocintion, announces thnt this work will begin in n short time nnd rushed to com pletion. I At the Christian Church, Phoenix. Attendance since the revival quite gratifying; Bible training class has resumed its sessions and the inter est is excellent. Tho subject for next Sunday morning will be "The Lost Christ Discovered"; evening nt 7-30, "Crossing the Red Sen"; Sun day school at 10 a. m., Endenvor nt 7 p. m. Ilomeliko church. Stereop ticon pictures. Everybody welcome. T. F. Rawlins, pastor. SEATTLE, Wnsh.. Feb. 17. Finnl tests on a supposed bubonic plague infected rat are being completed at the government plague laboratory on Lake Union today. For tho first time in n year and n half a plngue-infected rat has been found by the department of health nnd sanitation. So positive nre tho authorities that the rodent died of the plague that without awaiting the finnl report they have ordered ex tensive changes in the wooden build ings on Pike street between Third nnd Fourth, where tho rat wns found. Boston. These plnces will direct a The Inst plague rnt discovered in Senttle wns September 2G, 1908. HARRIMAN LINES TO RUN TRAIN SEATTLE-CHICAGO SEATTLE, Wnsh., Feb. 17. The locnl offices of the Oregon & Well ington railroad todny confirmed the report that tho ITarriman system will run its first through train from Se attle to Chicago within the next few weeks. The routing of the new service will bo ns follows: Seattle to Portland over the Oregon & Washington, Port lnnd to Pendleton over tho O. R. & X., Pendleton to Ogden over the Or egon Short Line. Ogden to Omaha over the Union Pacific, and Omaha to Chicago over the Chicago & Northwestern. The road promises tho finest train on the system, not barring the Shasta limited. n c....... ....... :.. .,, .C- , Is dtmnudcd nt least once u ds.v Us the li.,,.,.v ,..,nrv Ti.nc.liv .....1 l.o ,A . principal dish In the bill of fnr of the i. . i n.. ti.!. : ! average American family. .Until" r , .,...,. u, w.j uu,. ... ... , w,,,,irw, ,tuiwl tho first ot North Talent s "tor- ( csscntlal t0 fe m)d WIW ,U(. tml prues ami tney nave a large puiron- t0 8acrncoU lf a x-lmtiKc In tho diet. nP- , wns recommended' for reasoifs oh health. At the present time people are gradually tlndhjK out that meat ( not a necessity Id any bill of fare They are learning there are -other foods which contain quite an much ot the tissue bulldinc properties, nnd hecse. bcuns. 'kjm "d nuts aro.ub stltuted for the went dish. Still, beef, " Itimb. pork, flsli. poultry and 'same Mnuomont I o.mM.oH U flmonft. I continue- to be favorite foods In hiauy III V 1 bill VI I UUIIWHIU IV I U V rilMUIIH i . - . I ah I uumra uiiu uuc ur iuuiu ui iuu uuiuuvi is prvjiarvu ior iuc iuuir vvvvj' my, Uulrcrsnlljr used ns It K meat of nil WANT INfY LOANED COUNTRY'S FARMERS:!; ment to Postal Savings Bank Law. STOJIACH TROUBLE AND TIMOR CURED. SPOKANE, Wash., Feb. 17. "Since we cannot raise cheap food on dear monoy, we have launched a campaign to force an amendment to the postal savings bank bill so that money .may be loaned direct to fann ers on land security nt 3 per cent. The plan of lending it to banks at 2 per cent means 10 per cent money for fanners." L. C. Crow, chairman of the ex ecutive committee of the Farmers' inuustnni sc co-operative union,; which has more than 20,000 members in the Spokane country, gave out tho foregoing in nn interview nfter dis patching telegrams to the northwest ern delegation in congress urging nn amendment to the measure. He added: "Our demand is merely thnt the fanners nnd producers be given a square deal by the government. This will nfford them the opportunity of making their fnrms nttrnctive and profitable. One of the chief things necessary to mnke the fnnn n source of profit is cheap money for the use of the farmer. No man can nin n farm at a profit nnd pny 10 per cent for money. Prevailing rntes of in terest paid by tho farmer would bankrupt any other class of business nnd these will eventually bankrupt the farmer, even in this wonderful country' of almost unlimited undevel oped resources. "One of the principal reforms we hope to bring about by the use of cheaper monoy is to solve the tenant problem. Tenant farming means thriftless methods, soil exhaustion and the waste of natural and human I energy and resources. The farm kinds Is the food most often spoiled lu the cooking, or. to make the state ment n little more a pec I tic. tt Is the food material In which the sclcntltlc principles of cooking should be ami arc not most carefully observed. Composition of Mtat. Meat Is composed of buudles of muscle fibers bound together by Ulmy substance culled connective tis sue. There arc also in all kinds of meat more or less fnt. water nnd min eral matter, besides the bone, sinew blood and skin. Albumen, u substance similar to the white of tK. Is found lu the blood ami muscle, and this Ii the principal proteld of meat. The ex tractive, or the flavor of meat, Is ulso oue of Its valuable properties. It Is the extractives which give some kinds of meat, beef especially, a stimulating value, and they also nld lu the dice tlon of the muscle tlhers. The amount of tissue building material, or proteld. averages from 10 lo "JO per cent In dlf feretit kinds of meat, and the fat va ries considerably, from U to HO per rent, according to the unlnial and the cut. Uncooked meat contains a large I mount of water, usually more than M per cent. Meat Is cooked to make It more pain table, to develop Its tlavor and to kill any perms which It may contain. Uu I less very carefully done cooking meat makes It less easy of dlgctliiti. I taw 'must be made sufficiently nttnu-liv.. After suffering with stomach trou- thnt it8 owner will remain on it nnd mo ior eigm years ana naving ineu farm it for ilim8ef. Ownership ulur i...,0.l-.uU lUm laueu iu farming means permanent industry, uj tc.ei, i Wi rccuujuionu-.increng,,,,, fortuity nnd thrift nnd ed to consult Dr. Hlug, Chinese phy- general prosperity." slclan, at No. 725 J utreot, Sacra-1 ' mento. After treating wltli him. I am SAYS PI AV IS crmriim v NO MISNOMER HERE completely cured, and I can cheerfully .recommend him, as I know of several J.W Has CU.vU. AlllUug II J ee w,y C,ret. ), UtUHlMtte n.. . w.o. a. uuu i.o K(ked 'The Great Divide," Muted cured ot fiber tumor without a knife nowani S. Dudley today. " 'Twas -M. J. Stahl, No. 1801 C street, S. P. fowinB to ,lis HeHfI0 of ,hc elcrnn, f. 8uop8' No 9- nes.s of things. 'The Great Divide' - 'tis cortninly true. Just watch u Singe- and Wheeler & Wilson sew- land snlo pulled off and see how ev ing machinoa for sale nnd rent. Sup-jury one comes 'round for his littlo plies nnd repairs for all kinds. Ad- bit. 'Tis the great divide, sure dress 244 S. Grnpe. 'enough." CALIFORNIA THE MECCA FOR WINTER TOURISTS Its attractivo seaside resorts, famous medical springs, magnificent tourist holols. nlctureanuo seen- ery, delightful climate, and opportunity for all kinds ot outdoor pastime, such lb hundreds of miles of auto drives through orange groves and along ocean beach boulevards, make this favored region The . . World's Greatest Winter Resort, reached via the SHAvSTA ROUTE. and "Road of a Thousand Wonders" SOUTHERN PACIFIC CO. Low round trip rates aro In effect from all points la tho Northwest, with long limit, stop-over privi leges and flrst-clnaa accommodations, Medford to Los Angeles and Return, $47.50. With a final return limit of six months, and stop-over3 In olthor direction. First class, up-to-date train with the latest oqulpmoat, unexcolcd dining car service, and everything that goes to make tho trip pleasant. Attractivo, Interesting and Instructive literature telling of the famous winter resorts of California t can be had on application to any O. It. & N. or S. P. Agent, dr by writing to Wfll. MCMUKUAr, General Passenger Agent, PORTLAND, OREGON ROW3$ RIBS 1 "NiftA! MYZlJrVATtipF'f CUAIiT BIIOWISU UrVIHIONU OK llEST. beef fliicly chopped wilt leave the stomach lu from two and oue-bulf to three hours, while meal cooked ufter the common method will require from two to three hours longer., Wheu meat is properly cooked the muscle fibers will bo softened and tho connective tissue and albumen will be only slightly hardened. Hollltig meat tough ens tho muscle fibers uud hardens the albumen, lu this, then, lies the secret of the proper cooking of any kind of meat. It should always bo accom plished with a moderate temperature, below boiling point for stews, fricas sees, pot roast, etc. Ono fact should ever be kept In mind when buying meat and preparing it for the table. This Is that It Is not neces sarily the most expensive cuts of meats which are either the best fla vored or most nutritious. It Is a mis. take, common to both experienced nnd Inexperienced cooks, to suppose that wheu a really delicious piece of ment Is desired it must be cut from the por terhouse or slrlolu. To be sure, lu many minds, there Is no meat quite so appetizing as a iortcrhoiise steuk, but even that expensive und naturally toothsome cut cau be absolutely spoil, ed iu the cooking. Equally true Is It that a piece cut from the shoulder or the flank can bo prewired and cooked In such u way that It will be u dish for the gods and will be relished by even the epicure who usually casts bis vote In favor of "T" bone and ten derloin steaks, Different Cuts of Meat. A practical knowledge of the usual method of cuttlug beef, ulso of the lougth uud rftnjctui'e of the muscle floors, Is utmost necessary In order to Insure getting the best pieces of meat and to determine how they should be cooked. Hy Hip best pieces one gen orally means those pieces having the least bone ami the tetiderest, Juiciest meat. The woman who seldom If ever visits the meat market, who Invarlubly gives her meat orders by telephone, Is not ns likely to get u choice roast or a particularly good stpalt as Is the wo man who, knowing where these cuts aro located, goes to the market and mnki'M her own sele. lion, It Is not nn easy mutter to sell poor meat to the woman who knows almost as well us the butcher himself the dlri'crcncc lu the amount or bone lu various cuts or meat. It Is n simple matter to become familiar with the character of the tilt fereut kinds of meat and their loca tlon lu the curcass. and It Is a subject which every woman should under stand. The blithest priced and tenderesl pieces of beef nre cut from the hind quarter. Custom Is so strong In Its preference that beef animals are bred with a view to having as much meat and as small bones hi the loin as ms. slide. The largest amount of nutri ment Is ublulncd from some of the fore quarter pieces, lu dividing the side of beef Into fore and hind quur tcrs the division Is tteuerally made leaving one rib on the hind quartet, The sirloin and rump ronst. loin, por terhouse and round steaks, the think or skirt piece uinl the shank tire lu the I hi ml quarter. The rib roasts, chuck, i short ribs, clod or forearm, plate piece, , including the navel, the neck and shin. ) ntv located lu the fore quarter. .Most ( of these pieces can be cut Into smaller portions, and the quantity of bone j which these several parts contain gen-' vrnlly determines which Is the best to i buy. Of course animals must have , uoue, nud the butcher must see to It . that some one buys the bone If he ex- j lectB to make a good proilt. Hut we are always willing to leuve the Inferior j parts-the big bones-to the customer I who docs not know any better. j lu selecting n rib roast nlways ask for nt least the tlrst three ribs rrom the whole fore quarter. Tho tlrst live , ribs make n satisfactory ronst for a large family. Cuttlug nearer tho shoul der, the muscle libers are coarser and the lUeat not as suitable for roasting. Tho rib roast may have the bones left ' lu It and be cooked as n standing roast, or the ribs may be cut out and the meat rolled, with conter Oiled with a bit of suet. The tlrst method probably has n little better tlavor; the second or rolled roast Is more easily carved. The tlrst chuck piece generally soils for a few cents less per pound than tho ribs nnd makes n very good ronst If It Is carefully prepared and, cooked rather slowly. The second and remain ing chuck ple-es nrw better for ot than oven masting. The clod piece contains Joint nud bone of tho fore arm. It Is ofteu cut luto three parts. The second or middle piece, contain ing the smaller amount of bone, is preferable. The rump piece, with hip Joint re moved uud the cavity tilled with suet, makes un excellent roasting piece. It Is very lean, the muscles closely knit. and unless the bone Is tnkeu out and some extra fat udded the meat Is like ly to be dry. ( The tenderloin Is a solid piece of ' lean meat. Juicy und of tine grain and tlavor. It Is limited In the loin. Just under the backbone, and Is thickest In the ceuter of the loin. Itccauso It has uo wnsto und Is unusually tender It Is sometimes sold In a separate piece and prepared as a tlllet of beef or broiled for steak. Hut such tenderloin Is sel dom If ever tnkeu from tlrst quality beef, because when It hss ht'oti re moved the value ot the ruumlutug steaks Is considerably lessened. There fore the choicest steak Is usually . the fourth or tlfth porterhouse, con taining a good portion of the tender- , loin. Helmet n sirloin steak thnt hnn been cut as far Into the loin as sss. ble. This gives a good sired piece of tenderloin ns well as a largo middle I piece with short muscles. i Methods of Cooking Meat. I Klght methods arc generally em. I ployed In cooking meats. These are I broiling, rousting, stewing, boiling. ' frying, sauteing, frlcusseelug, a combl-1 natlou of sauteing and stewlug, and braising, a combination of frying nnd baking. The various methods repre sent cooking In moist beat on top of the ran go and cooking In dry heat In the oven or broiler. Tho principle under lying all tho methods is the same. It Is to begin tho cooking of the meat ut high temperature in order to sear over the cut muscle ends to kcop the Juices la the meat nud then to cook ut a lower temperature that the muscle libers nnd connective tissue may be hardened us little as possible. For a roast of beef choose either the first three ribs, a cut from the sirloin or the rump piece. After preparing the ronst for the oven wipe It with a cloth wet with cold water. Do not put the ment In a dish of water to wash It, Cut the meat Into n dripping pan or, better, a self basting ronster. I sprinkle It with a little pepper and dredge lightly with Hour If desired. Hut do not put wuter lu the pan nor sprinkle the meat with salt, because both extract the tlavor of the meat. and the salt draws out the Juice. The oven should be very hot, about :sr0 degrees, hot enough to sear the meat on all slues in ten or fifteen minutes. if desired the searing may be done on top of the stove directly over the lire. After the meat Is well seared the tem perature should he lowered and the meat allowed to cook more slowly un til it is done, nbout tlfteen minutes for each pound, If a dripping pun Is used the ment will requlro basting several times during the first hour, For this melt somo butter or somo good, fresh "drippings" In hot water, remove the pan from the oven and baste thor oughly. Do not pour water over the meat nor bnsto with clear fut. After two or threo times thore will be nougli fat in the pan for subsequent bastings, Halt may be ndded during the last half hour of roasting or after tho meat has been well soured. To be quite satisfactory a roust should weigh at least live pounds. Less than that the piece will be so small that by' tho time it has been scared on all sides there will bo very little center portion. i. 0. Hanson. ; t (tin MhI'Ihi Wo nmlvo nu.v kititl hihI hivIc f wuiilnws v t nm glnns of any sic on hand. Medford Sash & Door Co. A CHAFING DISH PARTY Anothor ploanuro thnt comoa to tho hofno llBhtod by Elootrlolty la thoimo of an Elootrlo chnflnff dlah. 'Ao n monna of nmusomont, tho olmf Inff dlBh hno moro dollhto atorod nwny for Its poaaooaor than almost any othor artlolo In tho homo. Moronism- it- in imnful. A dainty lunchoon oraf torthothoatro party, In faot moatof tho In formalnffalraat homoaroonhancod by Ita ubo. It oan bo attaohod to any olootrlo light aookoL ROGUE RIVER ELECTRIC CO. BOOM IN BUICKS Five Sold in Two Days Evorvbodv wants ono tho host enis in tho valley for the money. See the various sizes now on exhibit at ITodson's Garage. ' ' MODELS 16 AND 17 MODEL 16, $1900 F. O. B. PORTLAND. This car may have equals for power, performance and speed, but if so they will cost at least $1000 more than the Buick. " SM ' : - THE FAMOUS WHITE STREAK In Rumblo, Surrey and Toy Tonneau. Jk. I ill Nit-iL J UJiSiJUH I I M ii im 1 1 ii III i ..i .... 1 1 .ni l mi "to . , $1100 Jr. O. B. PORTLAND. The trimmest, staunchost small Touring Oar on market. Medford Buick Co. Tou Velle, Manager Hodson's Garage, Medford 1 t