r,,r,, (iMiirfral Society $ United I'HVh AhnocIiiIIoii, Full IkminimI Wire Report Tho only pnpor In tho world published In it city Wio do of Medford ImvliiK 'oimed wire. Medford mail Tribune THKWKATHKR. Tonight and Saturday -Cloudy. Thursday High CI, low 40, range Gl, IOIMITII YEAR. MI3DFORI), OMSOON, FRIDAY, ,LN1TARV; 28, 1910, No. 268. DREAD DRAGON FANGS IN PARI DISEASE BARES ITS S FLOOD REACHES ITS CREST GREATER DANGER BREAKS SEWERS 80 FREQUENT FLOODED Stencil From Sewers Is Increased and Danper of Spread of Disease from Foul Gases Is Groatcr-Hundrfeds of Doctors Arc Working Day and Night In Dattlo to Slop Spread of Pestilence. PARIS, Jan. SS. IUmrlnt? Its ugly lu-nd oi.t of tho polluted waters of tho flood, tho lionllilo dragon of dlHwiHo Imroil Iih fangs In tho fuco of I'nrln today and tho atrlekon city bt-sl'.nti'd In Its rojolclng at tho nrrlvnl of the crest of tho flood with a ntokctiltuj HiiH..tlon of tlio now peril. IVopIo Ar Warned. Tho health offlclnln nro minding out placards Riving tho people varnliiK of tho dojuh thnt lurks In tho waters befouled hy Ino broken unworn. Tliu newspapers puhllnh In hl( typo Instructions to tho citizens, mid ovory moans within tho rotourcoH of tho crippled muiilclpr.llly In be ing employed to bnttlo with tho peril, Tho soldiers and police havo punitive orders not to allow the people to move hack Into hounds tl.U havo been flooded after thu waters begin to recede. Mum lliirn Clothing. Inspectors reported thnt breaks In sowors Imvo been bo frequent that It will ho ncooM-iry for tbo officers to bury nil clothlni;, bedding, carpet and othor tuiitorlaW which nlmorli water. All tho flooded houHca tniiNt ho fuinlgr.'ed and tho walls nniBt ho ncrapod befnro tho occupants can Bufoly return to them. Hteiitli In flrvnt. With tho higher tempornturo today tho Btcnch from thoTtowers was' Increased nad tho danger of tho spread of disease from tho t 'Ul gases was correspondingly greater. Tho hospitals nro being taxed with number of pntlontn far grentoi thnn they could accommodato properly under ordlnnry circumstances. . With tho lack of boat nnd light and tho dansor of n fnlluro In BitpplleB, , tho doctors hro facing a moat critical Bttuntlon. I Hundreds of doctors hnvo been rorklng under iiiohi adverse clrcuin fltnncen day nnd nlsht. Tho herolu deeds that hnvo marked Jl.o dark days of tho flood hnvo not all taken plaeo upon tho water fiont In tho nattitil struggle with thu peat tide, hut tho hrnvoiy of tho dootors and nurses who hnvo met tho situation ' v'thout flinching ranks with tho spir it shown by tho fatunuu leaders of tho Itd CroRH society In times of war. Flood Hemic. Korty miles nbovo Paris toward tho bead water's of tho ttver flolno tho floods today nro beginning to fall uud tho assurances nf oni.lr.oors that tho rising tide practically hns roaoh- -.1 II. . I . - I ... I ... . KI,A..ln.l Cll Hit UIvui liuiu iiiu iiumji lutuiiuit with hyatorlcal Joy. Tho Selno boennio nlmost station nry hy 0 o'olcclt nnd, although tho swirling waters had ceased to rife, tho flood w.-xh tit Its tiiout dungorous point. It was expected, howovor, that tho waters would begin to rovodo soon. Tho extent of dosolntlon they v rcvcnl romalns for tho flood Itsolf to dlscloso, ' llelleve Dentil Mint Ureal. ltbough over of fort hna been mado to rescuo thousnudn of marooned citizens, It Is not cortnln thnt all es caped with their llvos. Scores of porsons In tho poorer sections of tho city nro known to hnvo hlddon In their homos. It Is hoped that they cscapod, but tho au thorities fonr that bodies will ho found In tho oozy dobrls. Couriers today report, that tho rlv or Mnrno lo rocodlng to Ita channel nr.il that tho waters nro falling. Itulldlngn May Collapse. .Tho dnngor of buildings collaps ing no tho result of tholr fouudntlona bolnu undonnlnod wlclll bo groator than over when tho wator boglna to rocodo, nccordlng to tho govortnnont ongtuoorH today, ns at present tho roslstntico of tho flood filling tho ex cavations Is bollovod to ho actually giving support to many of tho weak onod walls, So far It has boon fmposslblo to malco n comploto ostlninto of tho dam ago done to tho vast underground notwork which in plncos has boon washed out tontll tho surtaco crusts Lavo collapsed, Tho onclnoors bo llovo, howovor, that throughout tho HAVE BEEN THAT ALL BOUSES ARE CONTAMINATED flooded districts, tho underground passages hnvo boon so badly damag ed thnt thoy cannot bo clonrcd excopt by tunny monthn of constant nnd hard labor. Cnn't Pump Out Water. An order was Issued today pro hibiting cltlzons from pumping tho water out of tho basements of tholr homos oxcopt after an examination I. as boon mado by authorized agents of tho cnelneors of the city, and por-i mission glvou. Tho building of extra dykes along tho Solno at tho most dnngorous points was continued today as rap idly as heretofore. Kvon though tho flood Is believed to hnvo i cached Its hlgl-ost point, It will bo many days before all danger Is pnssod. Knglneors worked all nlfht In tholr efforts to save tho Louvro, Satnto Chapollo and othor world famous structures which have boon constant ly throatonod by tho floods. film! Flood Is Lowered. j Reports roco'.vcd .today from tlio ( upper Selno nnd Mnrno rlvors say, that tho people wopt with Joy whoni Informed that tho flood had reached i Its hlghst points nnd tl. valors wero, receding. i Town crlora pnssod through tho! streets announcing tho Joyful nowa through mognphonos, and drum corps formed to celobrnto tboiotcnslon. Hundreds of flood sufferers In tho various llttlo towns foil In lino bo hind tho drum corps and marched In triumphant processions singing tho Mnrsollnlso, Paris Joyful. In- all tho rlvor towns nbovo Paris practically tho entire population turn ed out to colobrato tho passing nt tho crent of tho flood. Tho full (rxtout of tho dnmngo In tho rural districts nnd In tho small towiiB cannot bo dotormluud ns yot, an tho pooplo In tlioao sections hnvo thrown thomuolvos hysterically Into tho demonstration, Tremendous Loss, As npprenhonslon of (urthor dnn gor from tho rushing waters wna nl lovlated during tho uftornoon tho pooplo of Paris bog.m to ronllzo tho onormous loss tho city hns sustained. Tho rojolclng nt tho quick rocos bIqji of wators was lossonod hy tho p.'tlful sconoa In tho soctjons whoro tho rofusoos liavo congrogntod, (Continued on pga I.) IMMINENT 400 LIVES LOST IN OALES ALONG EUROPE'S COAST Shores of Enrjllsh Channel Doited With Wreckarje Channel Today Whipped by Worst Storm It Has ' Known In Years. LONDON, Jnn. 128. From rciwrtn received today from various HintS on the west const of Kurope mid the shores of thu KiikHhIi channel, it is believed thnt between 300 and .400 livtis have been lost at sea in tlio horios of terntlo utiles that have swept thu Atlantic from Gibraltar to tho Danish peninsula during tlio last three days. The f holes of the channel are dot ted with wreck a 1:0 and many bodies hnvo been washed in bv tho moun tainous sens. Hundreds of craft un doubtedly have gone to thu bottom. Tlie channel todny is beiiiK whip ped by 0110 of tho fiercest storms that have visited it in many years. Additional death toll undoubtedly will bo demanded. The steamer Laura foundered enrly today off Coniium, Spain, ac cording lo advices received hore, nnd her crow of .'10 drowned. Tho Itnlian steamer Giupusco was swallowed by the waves in tlio bay of Hiscttp, near liilliao, Spain, todny. Sovcrnl sailors were washed ovor board before lifeboats could bo low ered. A Ilritish torpedo-bont destroyor which broke from its moorings near Dover Inst night, is a total wreck on the beach. Its crow of -10 men was rescued. BY INVESTIGATION General Estrada Informed That Cases Against Officers Have Been Dropped. HI.UHFIKLD, Nicaragua, Jnn. :J8. (Hy wireless to Colon.) Tho pro visional government of Ooijornl Es trada wns informed through (lis patehos roccivoil todny from Mnn ngim that tho officers responsible for tho execution of Lcroy Cannon nnd Lconnrd Qroco hnvo been exon erated ns tho rosult of tlio investiga tion ordorod by Presldont Jfndnz. Tho dispatches stnto thnt nfter hearing tho ovidonco prcsonted'to tho officers in elinrgo of tlio investiga tion decreed that tho oxcoutiouors noted within their vighls. Thoy fur ther .stated that, tho Mndrir. govern ment will drop tho chnvgoB against the men nnd regnrd tho mutter closed. ASQUITH SURE OF HOLDING ONTO PREMIERSHIP LONDON, Jan. 28. -Promlor Hor bort Asqulth Is roported ns being so suro of having a woruing major ity In parliament that today ho haB complotod nrrangoinonts to contlnuo In tlio promlorshlp, It Is- assorted thnt Asqulth Is further strengthened In his bellof by an nlllanco with John Redmond, tho Irish' lendor, noports of this nlllanco wero conflrmod todny. Explosion Kills Thrco. RALRIQII, N. O., Jan. 28. Throo mon woro killed and a number bo rlously Injurod today In an explo Blon of dynamlto whloh destroyed tho now nnd mngnlflcont courthouso at Silver City, N. O. BUT 'PJIFW 10 W B I to ft 1 W J STARTLES H I VORLO Comet Increases in Brilliancy and Lenrjth of Flight Is Largest For eign Body in Solar System Since Dawn of History Astronomers Over Entire World Are Startled. SAN FRANCISCO, Jnn. 28 The residents of this section of the state will climb to tho highest places to night to view "Comet A, 1910," a colestlnl vagrant that hns appeared In tho western sky. Tho vlstor was first sighted by a lucky accident a few nights ago. Last night the comet had Increased in brilliancy and length of flight so that thousands were able to watch It until It disappeared undor tho western rim of the horizon. The visitor nt first Is somewhat difficult to locate, as It begins slowly to come Into view, owing to tho light of tho sun and Its own brilliancy. Ab tho sun's rays recede and tho Bky grows darker, however, tho comet, first appearing ns a faint star, begins to shine of ltc own light. Tho tall gradually grows longer and brighter until by C o'clock In tho evening Its full proportions nro soea. Then It !b noted that tbo tall', reaches nearly two-thirds up the arclfot tho sky to ward tho zenith. Idirgest In History. "Tho huge comet," Bnys Edgar Luc cln Lnrkln, the astronomer, "now on display nort.. of the sun at sunset Is tho largest foreign body over In tho solar system so far ns Is known since tho nrt of writing was discovered.' From tho beginning of Chlneso rec ords n. C. 2000 and Chnldean, no such colossal comet has been men tioned. To comet proper at this writ ing, S o'clock p. m,, Jauuary 26, 1910, Is not tho largest on record, but Its attendant mass of luminous mnttor Is wider in area than can be convolved of by vivid Imagination. Tho area of tho sun Is about one-fifth squar dogrco, but tho nroa of tho luminous sheet of matter high nbovo and far to the south of the comet Is not loss than 1000 squaro dogrees. Tho comet nt Sunet was roughly 25 degrees In length. Tho longth was vortlcnl, but the stem was not less than 10 degrees In width, leaning toward tho south. North ot tho com et's length tho sky was normal, but far nnd nway toward tho south for 20 degrcoa and toward tho zonlth GO dogrees oven to Saturn, tho ontlro sky wns covered with brilliant mat ter. No such thing Is recorded In tho history of man, This comot Is mag nificent boyoiu' nil powers of des cription. The nucleus Is of enormous dlnmotor and wo nro now making history that will enduro for ages."1 Astronomers Puzzled. I Astronomors nro as much puzzled over tho visitor as aro ordlni.ry folk. 1 thoy cannot predict how long It will bo on exhibition hero, for tho reason that thoy do not know tho comet's orbit nnd nro not certain but nearly suro that It has pnssod back of the sun and Is swinging away from old Sob Tho vagrant body of tho sky Is not so brilliant ns Vonus, Its nenrost plan otary nolghbor, lu It lights tho heav ens with Its own and tho roflectod light of tho sua, nnd hn3 tho appear unco of a great searchlight swooping tho hoavonly vault. TTACOMA'HAS RAISED" PRICE FOR AVIATORS TAOOMA, Wash., Jan. 08. Tnco. mn biisinoss mon hnvo raised tho $15,000 irunrnntoo demanded by Pro motor Dick Ferris for tho proposod aviation moot hero, an idoni site on tho opon prnirio just south of tho oity, has also boon secured nnd today tho committoo is awaiting word from Ferris ns to tho dntos. Any dutaa Forris mav soloot will bo acceptable to Taconw. COUNT LEO TOLSTOY. PHILOSOPHER, I WHOSE HEALTH IS RAPIDLY FAILING.1 l'be recent Illness of Count Leo Tolstoy, the liuxslau philosopher, novelist and reformer. Is moro serious than any of the many attacks be has under gone In the Inst few years. It Is believed thnt the grand old friend of man kind Is ncnrlng his end. He celebrated Ms elcbty-Orst birthday anniversary on Aug. 23 Inst He Is confined to bis bed. but Is able to do n few hours' work each day on the novel which he ban In hand bj dictating to n stenog rapher nin brain Is ns clear as It ever was. buf he Is physically weaker than he has evpr been before. Count Tolstoy was bora at Yasnaya Pollana, Kuiwla. near wherp he now Uvea, lo ism 1 N. S. Bennett Only Had 5000 Trees in Was Shipped In His Name Says .Stock Was Ordered and Shipped In Good Faith. In response to n telegram sent by N. S. Bennett, O. D. Threlkel, rep resentative of Silva & Bergholdt, the Newcastle nursorymen, whose car of apple trees was condemued by Com missioner Carson, hns arrived in Medford and will meet Comraission- r Carson in rogard to tho shipme it nnd decido on the future disposal of tho car. It is said that n portion of the trees nro all right and may bo passed. While tho car was consigned to J. S. Bennett, tho local nurseryman. only 5000 of tho trees it contained were for him, othor nurserymen re ceiving trees by the same car in or der to take advantngo of tho rate. In speaking of the ear, Mr. Bennett stated: "Loss thnn 5000 of tho trees in tho car wero intended for mo, though the onr wns billed to me nnd I had m knowledgo thnt it wns to bo sent to mo till I roooived tho bill of hiding. Tho grentcr part of tho ear wns made up with orders tnken by n Mr. Franklin, n transient ngont, repre senting tho Silvn it Borgtholdt Co., nnd woro shipped under sight draft to L. E. Hoover of Medford, D. D. Sago of Central Point, L. B. Warner of Modford, Brown, riohnes & Ingle of Englo Point, W. M. Ilolmos of Medford and C. F. Lancing, propri etor of tho Quaker nursorios at Sn lom. "By shipping theso sovoral lots to gothor nil shared tho bonofits of ear rates. Howovor, tho onr wns sont in my enre. "Professor O'Gnru did not sco the onr till nftor Commissioner Corson eumo on tho nftornoon train. Mr. Curson enmo to puss on n logal mnt tor eoming up by tho California ship pers asking thnt all stock that did not como up to our standard of ox colloneo bo packed nnd roturuod to thorn. "In justico to Silva & Borgtholdt Co., I will say thnt thoy nro, among tho londing nursorymen of tho Gol don Stnto and tho stock was both ordorod nnd shippod in good faith. "I wirod tho firm and their ropro sentativo is now hero, so I havo CAR OF TREES Car and Explains How It Was Car ( nothing moro to do with the shipment jwhntover. When you get stock from tho Eden Valloy Nursery it is nil right, or I make it all right. I have culled out trees and put them on the IKmteli niln offni. tlin inenaninrc Yinil passed the stock, and told tho in spectors wheu wo first opened tho car that thoro was stock in tho car thnt I would turn down, even if pass ed by them. "I havo a good trade and appreci ate it nnd will do all in my power 10 merit the continued pntronngo of the plnnters." BEEF TRUST HURTS COAST FRUIT MEN By Their Control of Refrigerator Cars, Trust Causes Great Losses to California Orchardists. CHICAGO, Jan. J8. It was learn ed today that ono of tho first mat tors to bo investigated by tho grand jury in connection with tho beof trust will bo tho refrigerator car line mo iiionolv which tho nnokors. it is nl- lleged, now maintain. United States j District Attorney Genoral Sims, it j is said, already has in his, nossos siou ovidenco touding to show that tho California fruitgrowers chose to lot their fruit rot in certain instances rathor than to pay tho heavy cliargo for ioing rofrigorator ears during shipment oast. It is understood that this phaso of tho operations of tho hoof trust has boon investigated in ndvanoo and that it will bo brought forward ns ono of flio most definito and appar ent foaturos of tho ullogod monopol istic mothods of tho packers. It is charged that by tho absoluto control of rofrigorator car linos which must bo used in tlio successful shipment of moats and othor parish ablo foodstuffs, tho trust has boon nblo to control tho movement of thoso nooossitios. POIWuLOGIST mm Government Pomologlst In Washing ton Hames Report from Yakima Regarding Rogue River Fruit a Lie Bex Was in Splendid Condi tion Which He Examined. WASHINGTON, Jnn- 28. To tin Medford Mall Tribune, Medford, Or.: Any claim of the Yakima fruit grow ers that Iloguo River apples were found diseased by this bureau must Ik; a canard. .1 personally examined the only lxx of Rogue River Apples ' which could hnvo been in questloa I nnd found them exceptionally fine la .both appearance and quality. So far 'ns I know, there Is nothing In the ri'iwrt. The apples wero submitted to M. 1$. Walt, iwtliologlst, who rejMirted that ho found the fruit without dis ease. AVe want It distinctly under stood that tho bureau of pomology is not circulating a report that the prize apples were diseased. (Signed) W. A. TAYLOR, Pomologlst In Charge of Investiga tions. Such, then Is tho unmistakable termB In which W. A. Taylor, pomol oglst In charge ot field Investigations, denies tho report sent out Thursday from Yakima discrediting tho prize winning car of Roguo River fruit. The affair has developed as predict ed It was slmply a case of trying to "queer" tho product of Roguo Rlv or, whoso fruit topped that of Yak ima when offered In competition. When the first Intimation was re ceived In Medford Thursday ot the attempt in the form ot a dispatch to tho Medford Mall Tribune, stops wore Immediately taken to learn of. tho matter from Washington direct, and tho foregoing dispatch was tho re sult. Since a car of Roguo River fruit swept everything before It at tho na tion apple show In Novembor offorta havo been made to discredit Roguo Rlvor fruit, but all attempts have ex ploded as has this. COMMITTEE SELECTED Representative Frultmen of the Val ley. Will Lay Foundation for Union of Growers. The following Is tho committee se lected by Professor P. J O'Gara In accordanco with the resolution pass ed at tho Horticultural socloty moot ing In Decombor, to act with C. B. Whlsler, ts-offlclo chairman, In for mulating plans for tho foundation of a union of tho fruit grawora of tho whole Roguo Rlvor valley. Tho committoo will orgaulzo at tho meeting to bo hold Fbruary at which time Mr. Whlsler will mako his report of tho trip east; C. II. Gillette, B. V. Cartor, 0. D. Sohell, Ashland; Captain Gordon Voorhles, Talent; G. A. Ho-or, Phoe nix; C. B. WblsW, R. II. Parsons, W. A. Smunar, F. II, Cowles, J. A. Wostorlund. Medford; J. W. Morrltt, Central Polnf; h. K. Ilaalc, Eagle Point; Iloraco Polton, Gold Hill; 0. A. Hamilton, O. E. Bollock, Grants Pass; H. B. GJo, Merlin. Christy Gots Girl. ZANESVILLE, 0., Jan. 28. Tho court today nwurdod Howard Chan dlor Christy, tho wrtist, possession of his 12-yoar-old daughter, Nntnlio, for which ho nnd his wifo havo waged a dosporato logal battlo for mors than two weeks.