FIXTURES BY THE POUND. OREGON STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST CROP OUTLOOK GOOD. Fall and Spring Wheat In Harney Are ' In Excellent Condition, Burns Prospects are good for the largest crop of grain, grans and fruit produced since cultivation began in Harney county. There la more acreage in grain than ever before. Both fall and spring wheat are receiving atten tion from the farmers, who desire to see which is the most productive, some of the farmers contending fall grain does not do well here. So far, how ever, it has been a success. The sagebrush land cultivated for the first time last year will produce good crops if farmers will cultivate the soil as they do in other successful agricul tural countries. , The native grass is better than for several years, artd there will be plenty of feed for the stock this summer. The liay crop will be larger than last year, and with the fodder left over from last winter insures plenty of feed for the coming winter. Fruit trees are in a healthy condi tion, and at present there is good pros pects for a large crop of fruit. Last fall several collections of fruit were sent out of this county to show "what could be produced here, and all was pronounced 'of first class quality. Baker Wants Better Rates. Salem Baker City is preparing to make an effort to secure through the Oregon Railroad commission to secure -changes in railroad rates which will make Baker the distributing center for a large section of Eastern Oregon. Definite Dlans have not been made and the Baker (City commercial Interests J have not determined just what they "want, but W. F. Butcher, a prominent Attorney, was in Salem a few days ago -conferring with the commission and as certaining the procedure it will be nec essary to follow. As soon as Baker Oity gets ready to present its case it will begin a movement of some kind for favorable rates. Teach Raising of Fruit. Salem The rudiments of horticul ture in the rural school, to be taught as a branch or side line from the regular etudies, and to occupy the same im portance to the country school as" man gel training does to the city schools, is the innovation that President W. K. Uewell, of the state board of horticul ture, is striving to introduce into the public school system of the state. At very opportunity he is acquainting the patrons of the different districts with the practicability of and advantages to be gained from his theory". Teachers' institutes in the valley give him es pecial opportunity. Scouring Mills Start Up. Pendleton With an increased force of workmen and new and added ma chinery the Pendleton scouring mills has begun the 1907 season's run of eight months' duration. Manager Judd. who recently arrived here from bis home" in Boston, predicts a bard iun this year and an increase in the manufacture of woolen goods at this place to supply the eastern demand for western made stock. An extra night shift will start to work in about a week. I Big Cheese Factory for Lorane. Lorane The cheese factory to be started during May by E. H. Crow will be an important industry to this com munity and county . The milk of about 200 cows will be used at once, which will bring a return of from $1,200 to $2,000 a month to the owners. For the present, the products ol the factory will be handled through the local merchants. New Hospital for Eugene. Eugene Eugene is to have a new 'hospital on College hill to cost approx-imat-nlr S2O.O00. The buildinswill be of wood, and bids will be received at once for construction . It will be known as the Eugene General hospital. The -corporation consists of about 15 doctors of Lane county and a few Eugene citi- zens. Gold Strike at Rooster Rock. Albany A gold strike is reported near Rooster Rock, a well known land mark on the Willamette Valley & Cas cade Mountain wagon road, near the Upper Soda resort, which is 57 miles east of Albany . Some very rich om Is said to have been found, but the extent of the discovery has not been learned. Close Bridge for Repairs. Oregon City The Circuit court has dosed the big suspension bridge that spans the Willamette river at uregon City to teams and wagons, allowing pedestrians to pass over. Extensive re pairs will be commenced at once and rushed as fast as possible. Baker Wins for Inspector. Salem Labor Commissioner O. P. TToff hna annotated Edward Trumbull, -of Salisbury, Baker county, a factory inspector. He is a foreman in a plan ing mill and is familiar with machin WATER IN PLENTY.. Largs Irrigated Tract In Baker County Thrown Open. Baker City The placing upon the market of a large tract of land lying northeast of this city and owned by the Baker Irrigation company, marks one of the greatest steps in the progress of the metropolis of Eastern Oregon. The opening of this body of land to purchas ers is an event that has been awaited with interest by a large number of homeseekers of Baker City and vicinity, who have been watching the progress of the irrigation ditch since work com menced on it about 18 months ago. The canal heads in the Powder river about eight miles south of Baker City, and after following the tortuous contour of the valley and the hillside for a dis tance of 12 miles, reaches the reservoir site, one mile east of this eity. Along a good portion of the mountain side above South Bapeer the canal has, at great expense, been cut into the solid rock, thus obviating the use of the cheaper but temporary wooden flume. The company has not spared any ex pense to provide against any accident that would deprive it of the water at the critical period of irrigation work, and at one point near Sutton creek a long line of flume has been dispensed with by making an immense fill of earth. State to Make Own Light. Salem The board of capitol building commissioners has called for proposals for supplying the state institutions at Salem with electric light after March 1908, when the present contract with the Portland General Electric company will expire. Proposals must be sub mitted by June 4. Incase the state cannot secure satisfactory terms a plant will be installed at the penitentiary, and the state will make its own elec tricity for the capitol, prison, asylum, blind school, mute school? reform school and asylum farm. Donates Books to State Library. Salem Mrs. Cleveland Rockwell, of Portland, has donated to the state li brary a set of 36 volumes of Reports of the United States Coast and Geodetic Surveys, showing the sweep of the coast of Oregon and ' Washington and the Columbia river. Ihe books were a part of the library of the late Cleve land Rockwell who took a deep interest ki the coast survey work. Meeting Demand for Brick. Albany With a view to avoiding the brick famine, which prevailed in this city last summer, J. S. Morgan, of Albany, is burning two kilns of 300, 000 j brick each. Of this amount he has orders for 40,000 brick for building in Albany and surrounding towns, and is planning to burn another kiln of equal size. PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheat Club. 78o: bluestem. 80c: valley, 77o; red, 76c. Oats No. 1 white, $29; gray $28 29. Rye $1.451.50 per cwt. Barley Feed, $22.60 per ton; brew ing, $23; rolled, $23.5024.50. Corn Whole, $25; cracked, $26 per ton. Hay Valley timothy, No. 1, $15 16 per ton; Eastern Oregon timothy, $1819; clover, $9; cheat, $9; grain hay, $910. Fruits Strawberries, Oregon, 12$ 15c pound; apples, $12.60 per box. Vegetables Turnips, $l1.2o per sack; carrots, $11.25 per sack; beets, $1.251.50 per sack; cauliflower, $1 1 .25 per dozen ; lettuce, head, 3545c per dozen ; raaisnes, zuc per aozen ; asparagus, 10c per pound; rhubarb, 4c per pound. Onions Oregon, z.du3 per Hun dred. Potatoes Oregon, $1.852 per sack; new potatoes, 8c pound; sweet pota toes, 6c per pound. i Butter Fancy creamery, 2022)c per pound. Butter Fat ami grade cream, zic per pound; second grade cream, 2c less per pound. Poultry Average oia nens, ioc per pound; mixed chickens, 1515)cj spring fryers and broilers, , 2225c; old roosters, 910c; dressed chickens, 1617c; turkeys, live, 1315c; tur keys, dressed, choice, 18)20c; geese, live, 8c; young ducks nominal, old ducks, 1618c. , Eggs 18c per dozen. , 1 Veal Dressed, 58c per pound Beef, Dressed bulls, 44o per pound; cows, 67c; country steers, 78c. Mutton Dressed, fancy, 1010c per pound; ordinary, 69c; spring lambs, with pelte, 910c. Pork Dressed, 69c per pound. Hops 6 g 9c per pound, acording to quality. ' - Wool Eastern Oregon average best, 1519c per pound, according to shrink age; valley, 2021c, according to fine ness; mohair, choice, SJ93Uo per pound. Keystone State Capitol Grafters Must Face Criminal Charges. '- Harrisburg, Pa., May 7. Civil and criminal suits will be brought by At torney General Todd against those re, sponsible for the state capitol scandal. A complete list of the defendants will not be known until the Inquiry is com pleted. The commission will hold no more public sessions until after the legislature adjourns on May 16. As the commission cannot finish its work in time to report to the present legislature, as provided in the resolu tion creating that body, the investiga tors will send a report to the general assembly which will simply be an an nouncement that the inquiry is incom plete and a request that its time be ex tended indefinitely, and that it be au thorized to make its report to Governor Stuart when ready. The suits will be based on the testi mony showing that the contractor col lected from the state for 752 thermo stats and installed only 363, and on the substitution of domestic for baccarat glass and an inferior glass for Tiffany favrile. The testimony also shows that while the more elaborate of the $2,000 worth of lighting fixtures was to be mercurial gold, the bulk of those in stalled were merely lacquered, the lat ter process costing one-tenth the price of the former. All these fixtures were supplied to the state at a cost of $4.85 "per pound." GRAFT IN KANSAS CITY. Investigation to Begin, Conducted by Governor Folk. Kansas City. Mc, May 7. Tomor row morning the board of police com missioners will begin their promised investigation of charges of police cor ruption. The probable advent in Kan sas City within the next week or so of Governor Folk, who has practically said he would come here and take a hand personally in the investigation, gives promise of sensational disclosures. For a long time allegations have been made that graft was commonly practiced. It has been charged that it extended all the way from the protection of petty criminals to the covering up for a con sideration of the graver crimes of mur ders, and dangerous crooks shielded. and appointments made at the behest of certain factions to pay political debts. Chief of Police Hayes has repeatedly said that he courted an investigation of his department, and he has offered to give the governor and the police com missioners all aid at his command. READY FOR TRIAL. Lawyers, Witnesses and Reporters Occupy All Available Rooms. Boise, Ida., May 7. Practically every available room in Boise, the capital city of Idaho, has been reserved for lawyers, witnesses, or newspaper men in attendance to the court which will try William Haywood on the charge of the murder of former governor Frank Bteunenberg. wniie were is little or no public discussion of the case, the undercurrent oi interest runs strong, and every incoming train brings addi tions to the very large number of people connected with the case who are al ready on the ground. ' That there might be some delay has been dissipated by statements emanat ing from both sides. Clarence Darrow, cf Chicago, and E. ' F. Richardscn, of Denver, Jointly leading counsel for the defense of Haywood, have both stated that they are ready for trial. Counsel for the prosecution, James H. Hawley, and Senator W. E Borah, who have been engaged specially, are of the opin ion that there will be no further delay Took Toll From Police. Chicago, May 7. That the city of Chicago has for years' been violating the civil service law was brought to the light by the investigation of the police department, which resulted yesterday in indictments being returned against four city officers and two detectives un der Mayor Dunne's . administration lhe investigation Degan ten days ago. following charges made during the re cent mayoralty campaign that ex-Chief of Police Collins had used his depart ment to further the Knterests of Dunne by receiving money fromfche police. President's Words Denounced. Mobile, Ala., May 7. The Socialists of this city and surrounding places held a largely attended meeting at Fairhope, a single tax colony, today. The president's statement as to the undesirability of Moyer, Haywood and Pettibone were denounced. Los Angeles Fears Strike. Los Angeles, May 7. Proepects for a local teamsters strike which last night appeared enoouraging have sud denly taken a turn in the opposite di rection and there is a possibility of i serious strike in the immediate future with many other branches of labor in yoked. NEWS FROM THE JUDGE GRAY POSSIBILITY. Conservative Democrats Favor Him for Presidential Candidate. Wasl 1 igton, May 9. A seratorial syndicate having for its object the con trol of the next Democratic national convention is in process of formation. William J. Bryan might call it a con spiracy, for it is decidedly anti-Bryan in character, while the work prepara tory to launching the movement that is contemplated has been conducted with well guarded secrecy. Something tan gible, however, is likely to transpire in connection with the movement with in a few days, when the country will be let into some of the details. Some of the plans of the senatorial syndicate are merely tenative, but at this time the candidate favored for the presidential nomination is Judge Gray, of Delaware. Unless something un- forseen happens, it is believed that Judge Gray will be the sure-enough conservative Democratic candidate for presentation to the national convention. AF I ER THE WATCH TRUST. Its Goods Are Sold Abroad for Less Than at Home. Washington, May 8. Charles E. Keene, of New York, president of the Independent Watch Dealers' associa tion, today conferred with Assistant District Attorney Purdy concerning an investigation which the department is making into the methods of the socalled "watch trust." Mr. Keene presented to Mr. Purdy, he said, evdience con cerning the operations of the alleged watch trust. He asserted that Ameri can made watches could be purchased in various European countries for ruuoti less than they could be bought in this country, and that the alleged watch trust sold watches to foreign dealers at a much less price than they quoted to American dealer He exhibited Amer ican watches which he had purchased abroad for less than he could buy them m this country. AMBASSADOR FROM JAPAN. Will Visit Portland and Seattle on Be half of His Countrymen. Washington, May 11, T. Taka- hashi, of Seattle, has been in frequent consultation with the Japanese ambas sador the past few days regarding the Japanese situation in the far North' west. The ambassador is greatly in terested in Takahashrs statement that business men of Oregon and Washing' ton generally are not hostile to Japan ese and has promised to visit Seattle and Portland in a few weeks for the purpose of making personal investiga tion. The exact date of his trip can not be fixed until the ambassador has concluded the ceremonies in connection with the entertainment of General Ku roki and party in this city and James town. Takahashi will participate in the Kuroki reception here and start for home in about ten days via New York and Boston. May Sever Relations. Washington, May 9. Although the actual news of the severance of diplo matic relations of Guatemala and Mex ico has not reached here, oflie.ials have no doubt that Mexico has taken the action that will result In giving to the Guatemalan minister in Mexico pass ports for his withdrawal. The Amer ican minister in Guatemala is now preparing to return home, and the American charge, Philip Brown, sec retary to the legation has been in structed to look after Mexico's interests in the Guatemalan capital. Express Rate Too High. Washington, May 7. The Interstate Commerce commission has rendered its first opinion in a case involving the reasonableness of an express rate. The case was brought by the society of American florists, who claimed that the rate charged by the United States Ex press company on cut flowers from New Jersey points to New York city was un-, reasonable. This rate, until July, 1906, was 50 cents per hundred pounds, and at that time was raised to $1. Com missioner Lane, ' who delivered the opinion, holds that the rate coud be reduced to 60 cents. Fine Berth for Wood. Washington, May 8. The order as signing various officers to command de partmenst proposed by the general staff was issued today by the adjutant gen eral of the army. It provides that Ma jor General Wood shall be relieved from the command of the Philippine division and shall assume command of the de partment of the East at Governor's is land, relieving Major General Grant, who is ordered to assume command of the department of the Lakes at Chi cago, relieving Brigadier General Carter. Treasnry Statement. Washington, May 9. Today's treas ury statement shows: Available cash balance, $255,288,079 gold coin and bullion. $99,555,988; gold certificates. j $43,325,960. I J NATIONAL CAPITAL CHINA SENDS GRATITUDE. Viceroy Thanks America for Gifts to t Relieve Famine. Washington, May 10. A dispatch received today from Consul General RodgerB at Shanghai says: "The viceroy of Liang Kiang pro vince requstes me to offer his sincere thanks to the American people and gov ernment for magnificent gifts sent to relieve the suffering Chinese of the Kiang Peh famine district. In addi tion to this request cf the viceroy, have received similar expressions from all the ranking Chinese officials of this section of China." Special arrangements are being made by the viceroy to assist in the landing and handling of the cargo of the army transport Bufford. The news of the coming of the Bufford has spread throughout the whole empire. The Red Cross today decided to remili $1, 000 additional by cable at once to Mr. Rodgers for famine relief. HAS POWER TO REGULATE. Railroads Are Creatures of Nation, Savs Judge Farra. Washington, May 7. That the Unit ed States has full power under the con stitution to govern and control railroad corporations is declared by Judge E. H. Facrar, of New Orleans, in a letter ad dressed to President Rooseveh. The railroads, he says, are creatures of the Nation. This fact places them under the rule of the nation, and has the dual result both of regulating the roads and protecting them from an unjust exac tion by the states. The roads can be protected, he says, against the preju dice of the local jury by giving them the right to sue and be sued in the Fed eral courts. The national government Bhould provide the manner and extent through which the roads should be tax ed by the states. i Investigate Artesian Wells. Washington, May8. Representative Jones has just received assurances from the director of the United States geo logical survey that the request for , an investigation on artesian water possi bilities in the Yakima valley will be complied with. The region, specified is Gold Creek valley, in the vicinty of townEhip 12 north, range 24 east. From a superficial investigation of this region it. appears that artesian possibilities are excellent. The investigation con templated will develop all the facta possible. i . Wants Experts for Land Office. Washington, May 7. Commissioner Ballinger, of the general land office. has asked Secretary Garfield to assign to duty in his bureau two of the busi ness experts who are to be engaged by the secretary to suggest improved plans for the betterment of the service of his department, to assist in developing cer tain reforms now in progress in his bu reau in order that particular attention may be paid to the divisions of mail and files and accounts. Northwest Postal Affairs. Washington, May 8. Postmasters appointed: Oregon New Pine Creek, Benjamin F. Griffith, vice H. M. Flem ing, resigned. Washington Lamar, Albert S. Gross, vice M. L. McNellyj resigned. John J. Rezek has been ap pointed regular, Samuel P. Soule, sub stitute, ruial free delivery carrier, route 1; Roy M. Cowles regular, Whit ney H. Cowles substitute, route 2, Wenatchee, Wash. Cruiser Tacoma Leaves Santiago. Washington, May 8. The cruiser Tacoma, by orders of the Navy depart ment, has left Santiago, the scene of the recent collision between the sailors of that ship and the police, and gone to Guantanamo, thus removing the possi bility of further friction. Surgeon Noble Sent to Canal. Washington, May 9. Captain Robert E. .Noble, assistant surgeon, is relieved from duty at Fort Casey to take effect upon arrival at that post of First Lieutenant John R. Bosley, assist ant surgeon, and will then repair to thip city for duty with the Isthmian Canal commission, ' , Open's Actors' Fair at New York. Washington, May 8. At 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon the president touch ed a button at the White House which opened the fair for the benefit of the actors at the Metropolitan opera house in New York Awards Carrying Contract, Washington, May 8. Secretary Gar field awarded the contract for transpor tation of supplies from Seattle to Rein deer stations and schools in Alaska for the coming season to Captain Michael White, of Ballard, Wash. New Register at Hailey, F Washington, May 7. Alvln MoMa" hon was today appointed register of the land office at Hailey, Idaho. i ' ery.'