THEWHEATIELD Published Every Thursday at LEXINGTON, OREGON 3. A. THOMAS, Editor and Proprietor. OFFICIAL PAPER TOWN OF LEXINGTON Subscription, per year, - $1.00 Advertising rates on Application Entered as second-class matter October 6, 1905, at the post office at Lexington, Or egon, under the Act cf Congress of March 3, 1879. THURSDAY JANUARY 18, 19C6. SUCCESS IN DRY LAND FARMING. An Interesting story was that told in Saturday's Journal of a Umatilla county farmer named Smith who has gradually acquired about 4,000 acres of wheat land in what is known locally as the Juniper Flat country in northern Umatilla county. He, as others had done and were doing; went there a quarter of a century ago or so and took up a claim, and they tried wheat-raising with very poor or at least indifferent success. Drouth and hot winds and sometimes frosts prevented the raising of profitable crops, so one by one his neighbors became discouraged and left, Mr. Smith, who still had faith in the region, or else had a strain of obstinacy that in this case was a valuable asset, buying their lands, until he has one of the largest farms In the state. This is the least important part of the story, which is that gradually the land became productive, yielding on the average larger crops year by year until now wheat-raising thereon good-sized farms is profitable, and on a great farm like 'Mr Smith's the net returns are many thousands of dollars a year. This result, it may be presumed, and is indeed stated, is due in part to better and more careful methods of farming thorough plowing and harrow ing, best method of seeding, selection of the best seed for that kind of land, and care in harvesting. But all this would not produce 20 bushels or more of wheat per acre on a desert; the land itself became more productive with cultivation which attracted and pre served needed moisture. The more ' Mr. Smith and his neighbors cultivated their lands, the longer they stuck to them, the greater their faith in them and work on them, the greater became the crops. This is not a new or strange phenomenon. It has been observed In another section of the same county, in Gilliam and Morrow and Wasco and Baker and other counties, and the ex planation of it Is simple and the lesson it teaches is plain. What a few years ago would have seemed to be a miracle has been wrought in dry land farming, simply by faith and work. - The "Force of Life" bunco artists have by their work proved themselves past masters in the art of gulling the public, says the Oregonlan. Some illiterate but expressive philosopher once put into circulation the coarse but truthful proverb that "there is a sucker born every minute." The anglers for this class of "fish" are not so plentiful as the "suckers," but when they angle, they make wholesale catches, "I stop the rush with which Father Time hurries you to the grave," said Professor Hadley, in an adver tisement of his elixir of life, The cruel Government employes who in vestigated the matter concluded, how ever, that he only stopped the rush long enough to enable him to go through the pockets of the "rushers." The science of healing, no matter what form it takes, has been one of the most prolific sources of revenue for fakirs of both sexes. "Doctor" Hadley differs from some of the others in that he put out a fake medicine instead of a prayer- book and a treatise denyjng the existence of disease. He got the money, and so do the other "healers." Harry Mason, , Manager of "Mason's Trip to Africa," that put on an alleged show in Lexington a short time ago has bumped up against a hard proposition. Two of the little boys of the show ran away at Hood River and went to Portland, where they were picked up by the police and taken Into the ' juvenile court. Mr. Mason followed them and attempted to regain possession of them, the boys told the judge that they ran away be cause they were poorly fed and clothed and were compelled to sleep on seats and benches in opera houses where they "played. Mr. Mason hearing of this produced two new suits as evidence to the Judge that they were properly clothed and said that they always had plenty to eat and beds to sleep in. While they were in Lexington they ate lunches in the hall and slept there the remainder of the night after the per formance'. Hotel bills don't seem to bother the manager very much. AHQlMOEiEiClHG TO- Salt Lake, Denver, Kansas City, Chicago, St Louis, New York. Ocean Stennmra for SanKriiiiclnco leave Portland at 8 P. M. every 11 fill day. TlckU to and from all point of the Unit ed State anil Kuiope. Trains Leave Lexington, Daily, ex cept Sunday, - 9:25 A. M. Trains Arrive at Lexington, Daily, ex cept Sunday - 5:10 P. M. Trains Connect at Heppner Junction with Main Line trains (or all points East and West A.L. CRAIG, 0, P. A. The Oregon Editors were in session in Portlond last week and transacted a large amount of routine business. Among other good things done by the association was the passing of the following resolutions, "in the matter of political advertising, we recommend that space be sold to candidate on the same basis that it Is sold to commer cial advertisers, no contract for ad vertising carrying with it an express or implied obligation binding the paper to the support of such candidate." We believe this to be one of the very best things that could have been done. Al most every office seeker seems to think that if he pays the printer for publishing an announcement of his candidacy that the editor is not doing his duty if he does not get in and pull for him in every issue of the paper. Let the good work go on. 301 DOD The Three o'clock Club, at La Fayette, Ind., debated the question. "Resolved, that club life is beneficial to the home," which was decided tor the negative. The three ladles that had the negative side of the debate made their point so strong that the Club disbanded. All the candidates who have an nounced themselves have declared that their platform would be "A Square deal to all " This, we believe has been the platform all men have an nounced, before election of course, for many years. An Electric line from Lexington to Irrigon is a much talked subject among our people at present. It is proposed to organize a stbek company among the farmers and build and equip the road. A Movement Is on foot to connect all the counties of Oregon by telephone. The rural telephone has become a necessity and a fev more years vll see a 'phone In every farm house. . . . " ' , ..5 -J ;,;. 1 :;.V'5 We are preparing for our Spring line of goods, and in order to make room for them we are offering the following articles at greatly reduced prices, FOR CASH ONLY. o LADIES WAISTS AND SWEATERS $2.45 Waist at $2.25 $3.45 Sweater at $3.00 2.00 .... - ' 1.75 2.85 -- - 2.50 225 -- - 2.00 2.95 - - - 2.60 rn 1.65 - - 1,35 150 " " 125 LADIES UNDERSKIRTS $3.25 Black Moreen Underskirt at 2.00 Mercerized Sateen IOC 1.50 1.25 $2.90 1.75 1.60 1.30 1.00 O O AAV T T reduced to 45cts a yard. 50 pair Men's shoes, we will -sell below cost. Come in and look over our prices, we ; have B AR- m GAINS in all lines, not mentioned. W. F. BARMETT & CO. 6 LEXINGTON, II OREGON O 3 ODE W.9?. Jtrjers LAND ATTORNEY Have made a specialty of land con tests and contest defences before U. S.' Land Office and Department of the Interior for ten years. Ions, - Oregon DRESSMAKING........ I am now located in the C, C. Boon proprty and am prepared to do all kinds of needle work and Dress making at reasonable char ges. Will also call at your house and sew b3r the day. Mrs. Elisa Totzauer Lexington, Oregon. Christenson Brothers CONTRACTORS&BUILDERS Plans and Estimates furnished See us before building LEXINGTON, OREGON. THE WHEATFIELD . -PRINTS THR NEWS I A L oALUUIN J. H. CHAPMAN & CO., Props. WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS. FRESH BEER ALWAYS ON DRAUGHT 1 c GOOD POOL TABLE IN CONNECTION LEXINGTON, OREGON I JOHN B. WHITE Z Work Neatly Executed Charges Reasonable a J LEXINGTON, OREGON. HORSESHOEING A SPECIALTY 4 4 4 5 iiliir.-rn-i-'-a.-.l'll'rT'''' ''"""'"'