OREGON STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST GUIDE TO OREGON ELECTORS. I Secretary of State Issues Compilation of State Laws. Salem Salem and a number of other Oregon towns which have elections in December have overlooked the fact that nominations are required to be made in accordance with the direct primary law. In Salem the direct primary was not thought of until a few days before the time for filing petitions had expired. Some of the petitions filed by Republi cans bear the signatures of Democrats, although the law requires that every man signing such a petition must assert that he is a member of the political party named in the petition. . Section fl of the direct primary law provides that in citieB holding their municipal elections on a day other than the date of a general election, the pri mary election shall be held on the 30th day preceding the day of the municipal election. Tetitiuns for nomination for city offices must be filed 15 days before the date of the primary election. Secretary of State Dunbar has recent ly issued in pamphlet form complete compilation of Oregon election laws and will mail a copy free to any person requesting the same. Sawmill at Dallas. Dallas The proposition of George W, Cone, of St. Johns, Ore., to build a lumber mill in Dallas with a capacity of 5,000 feet per hour has been accept ed, with but very slight modifications. It is understood work will commence at once on both mill and pond. When thiu mill is completed, Dallas will have within her corporate limits three mills, and already there are four others in territory tributary to the Polk county seat. Mr. Cone's proposition was put before the business people at a meeting and met with almost unanimous suc cess. Negotiations have been brought to an end and now nothing remains, it is stated, but the formal signing of the papers. - University Needs Money. University of Oregon, Eugene Only a rough shed will be used to house the timber cesting machine which has been on exhibition in the Forestry and Irrigation building of the United States government building at the Lew is and Clark exposition, the reason assigned being a lack of funds. The university asked an appropriation for this purpose at the last session of the leigBlatnre, but it was denied. In a Tough shed, therefore, will be con ducted the tests which will be part of the' engineering course at the univers ity. In othe- departments, it it stated, there wilJ Y similar, but less ap parent enioruement of economy. ' Governor Accepts Monument. Salem On behalf of the people of the state and the Public Building com missioners, Governor Chamberlain has addressed a letter to Vice President E. E. K. McJimsey, of the Missouri com mission to the Lewis and Clark fair, formall accepting the presentation of the Missouri monument to the state, and assuring the Missuori commission that a prominent site on the capitol grounds would be selected for its erec tion. The monument presented to Oregon by Missouri is known as the heroic statue and is situated immedi ately in front and to the left of the Missouri building, recently destroyed by fire. " Corvallis Poultry Show. Corvallis Committees are working in earnest for the big poultry show to be held here November 29 to December 2, inclusive. Last year's show was a pronounced success, both in attendance and financially. It is the intention of the incoming board to make the coming ehow still better in every .way. At the Tegular annual meeting of the Corvallis Poultry association the following offi cers were elected for the ensuing year: Dr. Bowen, president; Professor Lin coln Kinseley( vice president; Eugene Simpson, secretary-treasurer. Frost Cuts Fruit Short. . Freewater The fruit packing houses, of which there are three here, have finished their business for the season. The fruit crop has been considerably short of the usual yield on account of the late spring frosts. The shipments for the season are as follows: 15,000 "boxes of strawberries, 2,000 crates of cherries, 5,000 other berries, 5,000 boxes pears, 80 cars of prunes, 25 cars of apples, 35 cars watermelons, 16 cars onions, 5,000 boxes peaches and grapes. During the packing season 150 people have been given employment, receiving wages to the amount of nearly $6,000. New Clothes for Convicts. Salem Within the next few days the prisoners at the penitentiary will be garbed in new uniforms of a blue gray color, minus the stripes. The new uniforms are now being made in the prison tailor shop. The solid color uniform is an innovation, and at the same time a concession to the well be haved prisoners. Hereafter, only rei fractory inmates will be obliged to wear the stripes. . - ' . - FiRST SHIPMENT OF COPPER Douglas Mining Firm Sends Three Tons to Tacoma Smelter. Glendale Swank & Burnett have made the first shipment of copper ore ever sent from this vicinity to the Ta coma Smelting company. The ship ment consisted of three tons of ore, es timated to average above 30 per cent pure copper, though a goodly portion of it iB upward of 40 per cent. These men have not an extensive de posit of tbia ore, but from such devel opment of their property as has been made the ownerB are confident they have a valuable mine and that further tunneling will develop a more extensive deposit. Largs deposits of copper ore have been discovered in a number of places within a few miles of Glendale, but so far none have been found that warrant extensive development, though it is believed that such will yet be dis covered. The location of the deposit from which the above ore comes is about 18 miles east of Glendale,. on the west side of Green mountain, a mountain mined and prospected for gold for the last 20 years, more or lesB. Rich Ledge in Mohawk Valley. Eugene Residents of the Mohawk valley, in the vicinity of Marcola, about 20 miles northeast of Eugene, are considerably excited over the dis covery of gold bearing quatrz in the hills in that locality. When pounded with a hammer, gold in large quanti ties can be seen in the quartz. Ex perienced mining men say the ore is rich, and if the ledge is found to be extensive, there will be a big rush ot people there to secure claims. No assays have yet been made, but the ore taken out is apparently rich. Stamp Mill Next Spring. Glendale Willis Kramer, of Mrytle Creek, was in Glendale a few days ago, and said that he was preparing to place a force of men on his Whisky creek properties for the winter, and would install a modern stamp' mill in the spring. Mr. Kramer is now associated with his two brothers, and they have the mineral and the money with which to develop it. This mine is about two miles from the famous Gold Bug mine Bringing Sheep From Mountains. Pendleton Sheepmen are now com mencing to drive in their flocks from the mountain ranges, which in some localities are already covered with snow. On the ranges close in they are being left, because the recent rains have improved pasturage and sheep will do well for some time. Ranchmen After Supplies. Pendleton The Grant county ranch men are now coming into this city for their winter supplies, some of whom came a distance of over 100 miles, re quiring several days to make the trip. They report a hard time coming through snow and mud over the mountain ranges. PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheat Club, 75c per bushel; bluestem, 7778c; valley, 7375c. Oats No. 1 white feed, 25 25 50; gray, 24.5025 per ton. Barley Feed, f 21 ; brewing, f 21.50; rolled, 21.5022. Rye $1.401.45 per cental. Hay Eastern Oregon timothy, $14 15 per ton; valley timothy, 1112; clover, 89; grain hay, $89. Fruits AppleB, $11.75 per box; peaches, 6075c per crate; huckleber ries, 7c per pound; pears, $1.251.50 per box; crabapples, $1 per box; grapeB, muscat, 75c$l per box; Tokay, 75c $1.30; black, 60cfl; Concords, 15c; quinces, $1 per box. Vegetables Beans, l4c per pound; cabbage, llac per pound; cauliflow er, 75c per dozen ; celery, 75c per doz en; corn, 65c per sack; cucumbers, 10 15c per dozen; pumpkins, lc; tomatoes, 30 40c per crate; squash, lc per pound; turnips, 90c$l per sack; carrots, 6575c per sack; beets, 85cf 1 per sack. Onions Oregon yellow Danvers, $1 1 .25 per sack. - rotatoes uregon iancy, 70c per sack; common, 5560c; Merced sweets, 1.90 per sack. Butter Fancy creamery, 2530c. Eggs Oregon ranch, 2930c. Poultry Average old hens, 11 2e,; young roosters, 10llc; springs, 11412c; dressed chickens 1214c; turkeys, live, I719c; geese, live, 89c; ducks, 1414c per pound. Hops Oregon, 1905, choice, 11 12c; olds, 910c. , Wool Eastern Oregon average best, 1021c; ' lower grades down to 15c, according to shrinkage; valley, 25 27c per pound; mohair, choice, 30c. ueei Dressed bulls, l2c per pound; cows, 34c; country steers, 4(040. 'i'-U'Q.; ri' Veal Dressed, 37c per pound. Mutton Dressed, fancy,.67c per pound; ordinary) :4(5ey; lambs, 7 GRANARIES ARE BARE, Foreign Agents Are Eagerly Picking Up Cereals Where They Can. Chicago, Oct. 24. The American grain trade is just beginning to realize that Europe is practically barren of all coarse grain supplies and is willing to pay whatever price is necessary to sup ply the want. Unprecedented sales of new corn, which this year is of excep tionally good quality ana almost equal to old corn for all purposes, is one of the signs on the commercial barometer. Sales within two days of more than 2,000,000 bushels of barley malt, at th a point alone, to say nothing of Bales at other centers, is another significant pointer. Agents of foreign houses are scouring the markets everywhere, pick ing up all available durum wheat, which is being greedilv snapped up by Europe, more especially Russia, which is woefully short of wheat. This is shown by the fact that Odessa, hereto fore the foremost wheat center of Rus sia, is practically an empty port this year. The public has wondered why the wheat market has been quiescent while the export demand for every other grain has been booming by leaps and bounds. The explanation is easy. Canadian ex porters have been reaching into the millions of wheat in Manitoba and sending just enough to European mar kets to keep the price down until they can get possession of the entire North west crop at their price. Farmers of the Northwest, in unde voleped country, have no storage facil ities, and must send their wheat to market. It is going into elevators at Montreal and other points East and on the Pacific coast, and when it is all cleaned up prices will undoubtedly take a sensational jump, for Europe has no wLeat and must pay our price. MOVING TROOPS HOMEWARD Trains From Harbin Are Crowded With Men and Equipment. Harbin, Oct. 24. Now that the rati fication of the peace treaty has been announced to the assembl, permis sion has been given by headquarters to telegraph the fact that the troops are being rapidly demobilized. All north bound trains from the position are loaded with troops and their equip ment. Half of all the native buildings in the northern part of Kuanchengtsu and vicinity have been requisitioned for use preparatory to this movement home ward and many huts and buildings there and elsewhere will be used by those troops which the authorities will be unable to move before winter. Lieutenant General Linievitch, who has been here since October 12, con templates a visit to Vladivostok. A prominent general has been appointed to conduct the movement of Russian prisoners from Nagasaki. The Russo-Chinese bank is preparing to reopen its former branches along the line of the South Manchurian railroad and is arranging to establish agencies at Dalny, Port Arthur, Yinkow, Muk den and Tie Pass. The Amur railroad will be immedi ately extended to Blagovestchensk and Kabarovsk Local authorities are be ing re; industries established. GOLD STANDARD IN MEXICO. Imports Have Risen and Activity Is Marked in Many Lines. Mexico City, Oct. 24. The currency and exchange commission which has been in charge of matters connected with the putting into operation of the money reform, met yesterday under the chairmanship of Finance Minister Li- man tou. It was announced that the mint had begun coining new $5 gold pieces. The monetary change to a gold baBis has been operative now for nearly six months and has brought about the stability in rates of exchange on foreign markets, regardless of the variations in the price of silver. Imports have risen, owing to the greater purchasing power of the people. There has been an increase of activity in manufacturing, mining, land trans actions, etc., and Mexican exchange on a gold basis has been effected without peitubation of any kind and resulting in increase of general prosperity. Reform of the Service. Washington, Oct 24. Secretary Root has completed a plan for the reorgan ization of the diplomatic and consular service. He baa recently worked out a scheme whereby he hopes to se cure the hearty co-operation of con gress. Among other things he will recommend increase of the salary for ambassadors, ministers and consuls ; ownership by the United States of its foreign legations; the merit system in the filling of vacancies in all positions under the grades of ambassador and consul general. ' .: Protests to the Porte. Constantinople, Oot. 24. Mr.,Leish man, the American minister, has ad dressed a note to the Porte, protesting agaiust the Violation involved in the re trial of 'Ghirkis Vartanian, of the Por$'s assurances that judicial proceed ings would be suspended pending the Settlement of the, questions of principle arising -from Vartanian's cjftim fo American citizenship." !l" "' ' DIG BY CONTRACT Government's Probable Action on Panama Canal. EXCEPTING GREAT CULEBRA CUT Doubt Whether Any Concern Would Undertake This Work on Ac count of Magnitude. Washington, Oct. 24. The govern ment of the United States is willing to enter into contracts with corporations or individuals for the construction of any portion or all of the Panama canal. This statement was made by Secretary Taft today, while discussing the condi tions upon the isthmus and the policy of the government. There is some doubt in his mind whether any concern would be willing to undertake the excavation of the Cu lebra cut on account of the magnitude of that work. It is not the excavation that will be so difficult as much aa the disposition of the earth taken out of the cut. But as to the other work the government will be ready to enter into contracts for its completion as soon as it is determined what type of canal shall be constructed. It is stated that contracts would not be made during the preliminary stages because the gov ernment iad to prosecute the work un til its officers knew what was to be done and had a sufficient knowledge of the conditions to pass upon bids and make judicious contracts. STRUGGLE IS ENDED. Jerry Simpson Dies After Illness of Several Years. Wichita, Kan., Oct. 24. Ex-Con gressman Jerry Simpson died at 6 :05 o clock yesterday morning at St. Fran cis hospital, from aneurism of the aorta. He had been hovering bewteen life and death for ten days. At the bedside were Mrs. Simpson and their only child, Lester Simpson, of Roswell, N. M. Mr. Simpson was conscious up to five minutes before death. The end came without a struggle. The ex-congressman's last illness be gan at the time of his final campaign for congresa. In spite of failing health he continued his business activity, working as an agent for the Defreest Draper Land company, of Chicago, and operating an extensive ranch near Ros well. Six months ago his condition became such that he went to Chicago to consult a specialist, who pronounced his malady hopeless. From that time he continued to grow worse until final ly compelled to abandon business. He was brought to the hospital here Sep tember 21. ONLY ONE LINE STILL OPEN. Strike is Preliminary to General Sus pension of All Labor. St. Peterbsurg, Oct. 24. The rail road strike situation shows no signn of amelioration. Traffic across the cen tral belt is paralyzed, while a general strike, which broke out today at Khar koff, has cut off communication in an other great section of the empire. Kharkoff is the most important rail road center in Southern Russia. The strike affects, among others, the line to the Doiietz coal region, on which Rus sia largely depends for fuel during the crisis in the oil regions, and the line to Odessa and Sebastopol. Moscow is isolated except the line to St. Petersburg, while the capital has an international line, by Fydtkuhnen, open to Berlin. The strike is part of a general scheme by Social Democrats to compel the emperor to grant universal suffrage and compel political freedom, but the plan of the leaders is to avoid a collision with the authorities. Their present purpose is to make tests of the strength of the various organizations preparatory to the inauguration of a general strike of all classes in support of the radicals at about the time the national assembly meets. Will Send Machinery to Panama. Seattle, Oct. 24. In competition with the leading machinery houses of the East, the Hallidie Machinery com pany, formerly the Hallidie-Henshaw-Bulkley company, of this city, was awarded 73 contracts for machinery and supplies for the Isthmian canal. The class of machinery which will be shipped from Seattle to Panama con sists principally of engines, drilling mills, raBps and miscellaneous sup plise, showing that the Seattle iiouse is well equipped to handle such busi ness in the face of such competition. f i Witte Appointed Premier. Dlf. i ObQIDUUIg, -Alf All Ik YVaD pCi - sistently reported,, in the clubs and In government circles late at night that the emperor yesterday had appointed folio of minister of finance. All tne- .1. i i . papers mis morning give prominence to the report. '!., TRYING TO HEAL SPLIT. Negotiations On for .Merger of Rival Livestock Associations. Denver, Oct. 28. The proposition to amalgamate the National Livestock asso ciation and the American Stockgrowers' association on a basis that would also dispose of the much mooted question of representation of the packing, railroad and commission houBe interests, was taken up at the ioint conference of the executive committees of the two organi zations at the Brown Palace hotel yes- traay. A plan outlined by a subcom mittee was voted down after a some what extended discussion and the sub- committee instructed to make another effort to formulate a plan that would be acceptable to all interests. The subcommittee will report again today. ine report, which was defeated yes terday, recommended that the National Livestock association be changed to Na tional Livestock committee, consisting oi representatives of the producers of livestock. This committee would in turn appoint committees on railroads. packing houses, commission houses, etc, which would give those interests a representation and a right to be heard whenever they felt the need of expres sion. The report recommended that the American Stockgrowers become known as the American Oattlewowers' association, with a membership con sisting of cattle, horses and swine growers. The sheep men,' the report suggested, should affiliate with the American Woolgrowers' association. FIGHT WITH FEVER ENDED. New Orleans Now Prepares to Wel come President. New Orleans, Oct. 23. Yellow fever report to 6 p. m.: New cases, 7; total, 3,359; deaths, none; total, 435; new foci, 2; under treatment, 92; discharged, 2,832. Though Dr. White would not confirm the statement, it was generally re ported today that practically the whole force employed by the Marine Hospital service here would be honor ably discharged within the next week or ten days, in view of the practical extinction of yellow fever in New Or leans. There seems to be a general desire to have all of the men remain here until the president's arrival, in order that they may participate in a formal presentation of the Federal fe ver fighters to the president, an event which it has been arranged will take place at the city hall. The emergency hospital was finally closed today. A thanksgiving service marking the close of the fever fight, is being arrang ed to take placeat Trinity church on Sunday next. Mayor Behrman today issued a pro clamation in connection with the visit of President Roosevelt, asking all busi ness houses to close during the presence of the distinguished visitors, in order that t,he whole community might have the opportunity of manifesting its ap preciation of the service rendered by the president in the fever fight. CHOLERA UNDER CONTROL. Attacks Europeans and Americans Rather Than Filipinos. Washington, Oct. 23. The cholera plague in the Philippines is being got ten under control by the Marine Hos pital service. A peculiarity of the dis ease is that it has not shown any ten dency toward location and the persons attacked have been generally of the better classes. In proportion to the population there have been more cases among the Europeans and Americans than among natives. The origin of the cholera has not been discovered. The body of a person who died of the disease was' exhumed at Pateros shortly before the outbreak. The belief is growing, however, that cholera may live indefinitely in the wells of Pateros and at times become virulent. Many medical men are in clined to believe that the disease is in digenious to the islands. . A land quarantine has not been in stituted and a cordon around Manila would require 100,000 men. This free dom from restraint has enabled the board of health to secure co-operation from the natives in efforts to stamp out the disease. Food Supply Running Short. St. Petersburg, Oct. 23. The strike in Moscow has resulted in practically a general suspension of railway traffic, and the effects of this are making themselves felt in a general advance in prices of foodstuffs. It is almost im possible to get food and supplies through to Moscow, owing to the tie up, and there is much suffering in the city, especially among the poorer class. Some heavy consignments of food have been stopped in transit, and it is im possible to move the - cars into the city. ( : Death List Growing. Chicago, Oct. 23. Later returns from the storm which swept the Great lakes for 36 hours, subsiding yesterday morning, increased the known death list to 21 and the number of vessels either lost or damaged to 42. Several small craft are missing, and it is feared that the death list will grow. i'.i-,iM ' (