NEWS Wednesday, February 16, 2022 HerMIsTOnHeraLd.COM • A7 Units in Eastern Oregon prisons still quarantined Miles said EOCI offers vaccines to the adult in cus- tody population, as well as offering vaccine booster clinics from time to time for prisoners to keep up to date with the COVID-19 vaccines. By ALEX WITTWER eO Media Group Eastern Oregon Correc- tional Institution and Two Rivers Correctional Institu- tion in Umatilla County still have housing units in quaran- tine due to the spread of the COVID-19 virus throughout their facilities, according to prison officials. According to the Oregon Department of Corrections COVID-19 tracker, seven out of the 15 prisons in Ore- gon as of Feb. 8 had units under quarantine. Overall, case num- ber increased dramatically through January, peaking at 286 cases for Two Rivers on Jan. 20. In December, those numbers were in the sin- gle digits. As of Feb. 8, Two Rivers had just one active case of COVID-19. As a percentage of total cases during the entire pan- demic against the number of beds at each facility, Two Rivers ranked the highest by a wide margin. The case-to- bed rate was at 68%, while the average across all pris- ons in Oregon was 33.3%. Critic blames prison staff for virus spread Corrections officials wouldn’t say whether or not the COVID-19 cases that spurred a large spike at Two Rivers was due to a staff member, but case num- bers and dates shared with EO Media Group show staff at Two Rivers had tested positive on Dec. 29, just 10 days before members of the prison population showed a spike in positive tests. “There is no way of knowing exactly how each positive case originates or is spread,” said Betty Bernt, communications manager for DOC. “When an indi- vidual comes into our intake unit, our current process is to test all adults in custody.” Juan Chavez, project director and attorney with the Oregon Justice Resource Center, disagrees. “There’s only one way for the virus to get in, and that’s through the staff,” he said. “It’s abundantly clear that mask wearing has been scant in particular with cor- rectional officers. They hav- en’t been enforcing the mask wearing policy, they just let it slide. They’re more afraid of losing staff than they are of killing people, in my mind.” Chavez noted because intake goes through Coffee Creek Correctional Facil- ity — DOC’s intake facility in Wilsonville where adults in custody are tested, iso- lated and quarantined before being transferred to other parts of the state — the pos- sibility of an inmate bring- TRCI tops prisons for COVID-19 deaths Ben Lonergan/Hermiston Herald Two Rivers Correctional Institution, Umatilla, and other prisons in Eastern Oregon, saw a resurgence of COVID-19 cases in January with TRCI reporting a peak of 286 active cases on Jan. 20, 2022. ing the virus into a different prison is remote. The Oregon Justice Resource Center is involved in a class action lawsuit against the Department of Corrections due to condi- tions at the prisons regarding COVID-19 safety. The law- suit was filed in April 2020. “I think the (COVID-19) situation shakes the entire foundation,” Chavez said, “What we were asking for only sounds extraordinary if we weren’t in extraordinary times, and so we needed something grander. And that didn’t happen. A lot of peo- ple got hurt.” Two Rivers in litigation spotlight Two Rivers has been especially problematic, according to prison attorney Tara Herivel, who led a legal campaign that resulted in hundreds of lawsuits against the Oregon Department of Corrections since the start of the pandemic. Herivel said approximately 80% of her cases are against Two Rivers, but the prison is not afraid enough to change. “The conversation I have a lot with my clients and people I work with is why?” Herivel said. “Why is it so horrible? Why don’t they learn? They’ve been sued so many times, and I just don’t think they’ve been sued enough. I think they don’t have real consequences, and they can brush away these individual suits like the kinds I do pretty easily. They just don’t follow court orders.” Herivel said in addi- tion to filing a majority of her prison cases against Two Rivers, she has had contempt of court motions against the prison’s medical department for failing to fol- low the court’s orders, lead- ing to the release of an adult in custody 11 years before their sentence expired. ‘We learned the hard way’ Positive cases in staff members at Eastern Ore- gon prisons preceded every spike of COVID-19 among inmates in January. The cor- rectional facilities handle medical cases through their own health care settings, according to Bernt. In Ontario, Dr. Garth Gullick, the chief medical officer for the Snake River Correctional Institution, tes- tified that a fever was not a symptom of COVID-19, that testing for the disease was “harmful” and said it “can be the enemy,” according to reporting from the Mal- heur Enterprise. The report- ing also indicated Dr. War- ren Roberts, Correction’s top medical advisor, had been ordered to stop performing surgeries and had a history of malpractice. A spokesperson for Two Rivers declined to com- ment on the COVID-19 sit- uation at the facility, citing a need to go through the Ore- gon Department of Correc- tions for a unified response. Two Rivers officials did not respond to an emailed list of detailed questions about the outbreak at the facility. EOCI saw a milder out- break than it had at the start of the pandemic, according to Ron Miles, supervising executive assistant. “In addition to masking, we’ve done our best abil- ity to maintain social dis- tance or maintain 6 feet of distance between everybody, but the challenge with that is putting 1,700 people into a 15.2 acre location,” he said. “So social distancing is not going to be easy, that’s just a fact of prison life.” EOCI saw one case among its staff on Dec. 23, 2021, according to the DOC data. Six days later, the facility saw its first cases among its adults in custody population, before it peaked to 47 positive cases among the adults in custody and nine cases among the staff on Jan. 12. In October 2020, EOCI had more than 350 active cases. Miles credited previous experience with the pan- demic as a key factor for con- trolling the recent outbreak. “Part of it is vaccina- tions, part of its precautions we’ve taken since the very beginning and some of it is experience with the COVID pandemic,” Miles said. “No institution, no prison anywhere in the world is equipped for a pandemic, so when one hits, you have to learn what you don’t know. We went through that pro- cess and learned what we didn’t know and the second time around we were better prepared for that, and vacci- nations played a big role in that.” As of Feb. 8, EOCI had zero active COVID-19 cases, according to the DOC COVID-19 website. “We learned the hard way, but we did learn,” Miles said. Two Rivers, though, had nearly 15% of its adult population test positive for COVID-19 on Jan. 23. As of Feb. 8, 10 employ- ees at the Two Rivers had not yet started either their vacci- nation or exemption status. Powder River Correctional Facility, Baker City, had just two, and EOCI had six. Out of the 5,306 DOC employ- ees reported to have been under the vaccination com- pliance executive order in 2021, nearly 20% had filed and received a medical or religious exemption, accord- ing to DOC data from Octo- ber 2021. The number of in-cus- tody deaths across the state also appears to be increas- ing, with four deaths within five days between Jan. 27 and 31, though none of those deaths cited COVID-19 as the cause. Since the start of the pandemic, 45 adults in custody have died after test- ing positive for COVID- 19, according to DOC data, while 17 of those deaths are from adults in custody at Two Rivers. That’s the high- est out of any of the other prisons in Oregon, despite being the state’s third larg- est prison. EOCI, which has a similar prison population, had four deaths throughout the pandemic, while Powder River had none. The Department of Cor- rections keeps a spread- sheet of positive tests for COVID-19 on its website, but that database has not been updated since Nov. 12, 2021. Corrections officials said staffing issues and the tediousness of entering the data by hand had made the task too resource intensive. Daily COVID-19 statistics and active cases are on the Oregon Department of Cor- rections website through its COVID-19 tracker at www. oregon.gov/doc/covid19/ Pages/covid19-tracking. aspx. RECYCLE! CARDBOARD • NEWSPAPER • GLASS • TIN • ALUMINUM EIGHT LOCATIONS TO SERVE YOU! 1. 2. 3. 4. Hermiston - 220 W. Harper Rd. Stanfield - W. Wood (by Grange Hall) Echo - 321 W. Main St. (next to Fire Hall) Umatilla - Hwy 730 (next to Columbia Harvest Foods) 5. Umatilla County - Hwy 395 N. Eastern Oregon, We’re Here for You. More than 130 years ago, we started with core values that will never go out of style: listen, learn, and help our clients reach their financial goals. 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