WINNER OF THE 2020 ONPA GENERAL EXCELLENCE AWARD WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 2021 HermistonHerald.com EasternOregonMarketplace.com EQUALLY GOOD, EQUALLY HORRIBLE Ben Lonergan/Hermiston Herald Jara Montez poses for a portrait during a passing period Monday, Oct. 11, 2021, at Umatilla High School in Umatilla. Montez, like other youths, uses social media to connect to friends, yet also feels some platforms hurt her quality of life. Social media troubles teens, increases anxiety, depression, more By BRYCE DOLE and ERICK PETERSON Hermiston Herald or Laylah Lucas, it all started with YouTube. At 9 years old, she watched toy reviews on the popular video plat- form. Then she turned to Pinterest to view other art- ists’ work. Then, in eighth grade, she got a cellphone and felt more independent. So, she started her Insta- gram account, seeking con- nection with other teens. She started spending more and more time on social media. She turned to TikTok, where she fell down rabbit holes, watching video after video. She was hooked. Over time, her mental health suff ered. The Instagram infl uenc- ers, their perfect lives and bodies, made her feel inse- cure about her own life and body. She watched videos from her friends and felt she always was missing out. She said she’s bisex- ual, so when threats against F Kathy Aney/Hermiston Herald Laylah Lucas, junior at Hermiston High School and advocate for mental health, struggles with depression and anxiety, which she attributes in part to experiences on social media. the LGBTQ community spread across social media during Pride month in June, she was terrifi ed. “That’s scary, because you don’t know if that’s true or a rumor,” said Lucas, a 16-year-old Hermiston High School junior who struggles with depression and anxiety. “And that rumor spread like the plague. And that’s a lot of mental bog. Because now you’re afraid. Especially if you’re like me.” Lucas realized what has long been understood but has reached the national spotlight again in recent weeks: Social media plays a major role in the declining mental health of teens. “I feel like if you’re a teen and you say that you haven’t then you’re lying,” said Lucas. “It’s impossi- ble to not be intimidated or insulted or made to feel bad about yourself because of social media.” A national dilemma Recent revelations from Facebook whistleblower Frances Haugen and a Wall Street Journal investigation that sparked national out- rage has reinvigorated dis- cussions over how the plat- forms infl uence teenage mental health. The revelations, uncov- ered through a trove of the company’s internal docu- ments, show that leader- ship among the social media giants knew for years that platforms such as Instagram were having serious eff ects on the mental well-being of teens — especially young women. Yet the company chose not to disclose that information and has made meager eff orts to stop it. Oregon U.S. Sen. Ron Wyden, D, called Haugen’s Senate testimony “a great public service” in reveal- ing how platforms like Facebook and Instagram use private information to manipulate young consum- ers, a practice he describes as “predatory.” “These are impres- sionable young people,” Wyden told the Hermiston Herald, adding that Face- book is “taking advantage of them.” Wyden, a proponent of digital privacy legislation, is pushing forward the Algo- rithmic Accountability Act, which requires that compa- nies audit “high-risk sys- tems” such as artifi cial intel- ligence for decisions that contribute to harmful con- tent. The act is meant to curb the spread of misinforma- tion, bias or discrimination, and he said he believes it will attain bipartisan support. But the activity in Wash- ington D.C., only hints at what teens are experienc- ing in rural Eastern Oregon. Teens, counselors, school district offi cials and politi- cal fi gures around Umatilla County said although social media has impacted teen- age mental health for years, the toll has worsened during the pandemic. All that has shifted is the question of who’s to blame. Teens, counselors speak out “I feel social media has made unrealistic standards for what people should look like or be like,” said Jara Montez, a 17-year-old senior at Umatilla High School. Montez estimated she spends about seven or eight hours a day on social media. She checks the apps between classes. Like Lucas, she See Teens, Page A9 Grand openings begin new Umatilla County peer centers By ERICK PETERSON Hermiston Herald Three drop-in peer cen- ters opened Wednesday, Oct. 6, cutting ribbons on a new resource to help people suf- fering addictions. The Oregon Washing- ton Health Network cen- ters in Hermiston, Pendle- ton and Milton-Freewater off er support and guidance from peers. These peers will be able to share their stories and direct people to assis- tance, whether that help is for addiction recovery or not. Some people may want assistance in making their addictions less problematic, and other people will want aid for dealing with family members who are addicts. “We want everyone who comes here to feel loved,” said Kathleen Pollard, one of the Hermiston center’s peer mentors. INSIDE Other people at the grand opening shared her senti- ment, celebrating the open- ing with cake and laughter. Amy Ashton-Williams, the network’s executive director, was present at the Hermiston grand opening, which also included Herm- iston city offi cials, OWhN employees and interested health care workers. “I think this is monumen- tal,” Ashton-Williams said, also explaining the centers will be able to off er help, untied to treatment. Services are free, and a good place for people who are troubled and unaware of what to do next. OWhN has a medical clinic in Pendleton and has off ered limited peer mentor- ship there. Ashton-Williams said the organization have helped around 50 people in the past few months. The offi ces, with more peers, she said, will be able to serve A3  Area cakemaker takes up painting even more people. Hermiston City Council- ors Jackie Myers and Doug Primmer joined Ashton-Wil- liams for the ribbon cutting. “We are very excited for this,” Myers said. “This absolutely fi lls a need that Hermiston has far gone without. Having some- one here for those in need and their families is a great service.” Primmer added, based on his experience in law enforcement, he has seen the damage drugs have had on people’s lives. “Having access to this type of thing, this network, is going to help us out,” he said, because the centers provide police a resource to direct people to. Stanfi eld resident Luis Ibarra is the peer mentor supervisor for all three cen- ters and oversees local oper- ations. He trains peers and makes sure clients have a positive experience. As the child of an alco- holic, he said he has a strong feeling for his work. He wit- nessed domestic violence in his home and abuse. This made him angry and bit- ter, leading to rebellion and dropping out of high school. Even when his home life improved, he said he still had anger issues in need of rehabilitation. Now, he intends to help other people with similar problems. Megan Torres, another peer supervisor, also is working with the centers, going from one to the other, as well as local hospitals. She will direct people with substance use disorder to the peer centers. She said she is happy with the new centers and grateful for the opportunity to work A6  Hermiston Chamber of Commerce welcomes visitors See Openings, Page A9 Erick Peterson/Hermiston Herald Doug Primmer and Jackie Myers, Hermiston city councilors, cut a ribbon Oct. 6, 2021, in front of the new Oregon Washington Health Network center in Hermiston. They share the cutting with Amy Ashton-Williams, the network’s executive director. A7  Local woman celebrates 100th birthday A10  Seventh-day Adventists host a grand opening