NEWS WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 2021 HERMISTONHERALD.COM • A3 Shortage of employees leads to altered business models Worker Shortage SECOND 5-PART SERIES SERIES FIRST IN IN A A 5-PART Editor’s Note This is the second in a fi ve-part series by EO Media Group looking at the issue of the lack of workers for jobs in Central and Eastern Ore- gon — why workers are not returning to previously held jobs and how businesses are pivoting to function without being fully staff ed. By DAVIS CARBAUGH AND ALEX WITTWER EO Media Group LA GRANDE — Enter- prise isn’t the largest town in Eastern Oregon, with a population of 2,052. But it’s just a few miles from the ever-popular town of Joseph and its vistas across Wallowa Lake to the peaks of the Eagle Cap Wilderness. In a normal summer, Terminal Gravity Brewing in Enterprise would be busy all days of the week serv- ing local, handcrafted beers to patrons and traditional brewpub fare. But due to a labor shortage this sum- mer the company had to cut hours during its lunch rush, and close altogether on Tuesdays. Natalie Millar, chief executive offi cer of the Wallowa County brew- ery, said it’s an inevitabil- ity that they’ll have to close for even more days as their skeleton crew of cooks, servers and hostesses return to school — high school, to be exact. “Heading into fall it is looking like we’re going to have to cut an addi- tional day and probably cut lunches,” Millar said. “It is pretty brutal.” Demand for restaurant meals soared over the sum- mer as restrictions lifted across Oregon. Nearly all restaurants saw a huge uptick in customers. But where demand reached new heights, a new challenge appeared — staffi ng the restaurants that have bal- anced narrow margins and threats of closure since the pandemic hit. In order to keep employ- ees from burning out, Mil- lar cut operating hours and closed down the brewery on Tuesdays to keep what employees she has from becoming overwhelmed in No chance for profi t Millar is not alone. Sev- eral restaurants across the region have reported chal- lenges with hiring work- ers over the summer. Some blamed expanded federal unemployment benefi ts as the culprit for lower work- force participation, even though the region has seen lower unemployment ben- efi ts claims now than it had before the pandemic started. Others recognized the high cost of living, taxes and low supply of housing that has made rents and home prices balloon. Millar explained that while business picked up considerably over the sum- mer, the lack of staffi ng and overburdened industry has a cascading eff ect with other restaurants, causing a feed- back loop of demand and short supply. As one busi- Sports Bar and Eatery was experiencing severe worker burnout in June due to staff - ing shortages, which led to closing the restaurant on Tuesdays. The situation there has changed little. While the sports bar is open seven days a week, it’s had to cut eve- ning hours, close earlier and open later throughout the week. “On Sundays and Mon- days we’re one of the only restaurants open on Main Street, so we’re extremely busy, but extremely short staff ed,” said Jessica East- land, manager at Main Event Sports Bar and Eatery. “If we had an adequate staff , it would be a very profi t- able time for us but that’s the thing — we’ve got peo- ple who are working over- time hours when we could have had other employees working those hours, so that we weren’t paying more in wages. Our wages right now are through the roof because we have so many employees that are working overtime every single week because we are so short staff ed.” Rolling with the punches Alex Wittwer/EO Media Group Alonso Mendoza, a server at Terminal Gravity Brewery and Pub, Enterprise, clears a table and returns empty glasses during pre-dinner rush on Sept. 2, 2021. an industry well known for its high turnover rate and low wages. “I think we’ve reached the mindset of ‘we have what we have,’” she said. “We’ll keep hiring as much as possible, but we need to understand that we’ve got to adjust with what the situation is instead of waiting for the situation to adjust itself.” ness cuts its hours, patrons look elsewhere for a meal. “It’s a funny, weird thing where I think we would all be excited if there were three more restaurants because we just need more places to send people to eat, so it’s a unique situation over here,” Millar said. Earlier this summer, Baker City’s Main Event For Bruce Rogers, COVID-19 has presented the challenge of keeping two businesses profi table. He and his daughter, Harvest Rogers, own both Timber’s Feedery in Elgin and Local Harvest in La Grande. The COVID-19 pan- demic has presented unimag- inable challenges in staffi ng for both restaurants. With the shortage of workers and revolving mandates for pub- lic dining, the owners have adjusted to rolling with the punches. “This far into it and with what we’ve seen, the rules have changed and the rules are diff erent and will change again,” Bruce Rogers said. Alex Wittwer/EO Media Group Head manager Caitlyn Foley plates up dishes in the kitchen at Terminal Gravity Brewery and Pub, Enterprise, on Sept. 2, 2021. In a normal summer, Terminal Gravity Brewing would be busy all days of the week serving up local, handcrafted beers to patrons and serving up traditional brewpub fare, but due to the labor shortage the company had to cut hours during its lunch rush and close down on Tuesdays. “We’re just chameleons at this point. We just change and go with the fl ow while doing our best to remain a profi table business.” On top of the shortage of workers, Timber’s Feed- ery is facing a hurdle as Har- vest Rogers takes maternity leave. She said she typi- cally works open to close every day, and her absence has forced Timber’s to limit orders to takeout and out- door dining for the time being. Closing indoor dining is a technique that the own- ers used on both restaurants to save costs with a limited staff during the early part of the pandemic. They looked at new ideas in order to stay afl oat during unstable times. “When you couldn’t have inside dining, we switched over to to-go and delivery only,” Bruce Rogers said. “We had to start up a delivery service to remain competi- tive at that point, but when we opened back up again we shut the delivery off .” Both Timber’s Feedery and Local Harvest changed hours from seven days a week to fi ve days a week, and both close an hour ear- lier than they used to. One advantage to owning two restaurants is the ability to rotate staff from one location to another if one restaurant is short. “We have several employ- ees that are able to work at both places, mostly our top three people are very ver- satile for us,” Bruce Rog- ers said. “They fi ll in every- where for us.” Filling the gap With pandemic-related federal unemployment pro- grams ending, Bruce Rog- ers is expecting an increase in prospective employees. In addition, students return- ing to attend Eastern Ore- gon University in the fall are promising for fi lling positions. To cope with employ- ment challenges, the owners have adjusted the scope of employees compared to who they would typically hire in the past. “The demographics have changed,” Bruce Rogers said. “We’ve started hiring younger people and we’ve started hiring older people. When we fi nd people that are qualifi ed, we try to snatch them up.” They hired, for example, two 16-year-olds in the sum- mer and had a family friend who is a retired teacher come work for the restaurants. “We’ve leaned on friends and family to help us through this time as well,” Rogers said. Hermiston artist raps about latest paintings By ERICK PETERSON Editor/Senior Reporter As an artist with a social media following, Hermiston resident Amy Fuentes is used to attention. Now, though, a new venue is housing her work. The Hermiston Public Library chose Fuentes as its artist of the month. Her paintings will be on display in the library throughout September. The 22-year-old artist said she is fi guring out her future. Currently a personal banker at Washington Federal in Hermiston, she has been liv- ing in town since the seventh grade. She graduated from Hermiston High School, and she took art classes for three of her four years there. But it was back in ele- mentary school where she “discovered” herself as an Kathy Aney/Hermiston Herald The work of Hermiston artist Amy Fuentes is on display at the Hermiston Library during the month of September. artist. Her uncle Gerardo Zamora, an artist, introduced art to her. “I’d watch him draw, and it intrigued me,” she said. He showed both her and her sister how to draw. He is a pencil artist, but also does pen and graffi - ti-style work. She keeps in close contact with him by sending him her work. He responds by telling her how proud he is of her. Meanwhile, Fuentes’ sister also continued her drawing but began work in fashion, drawing dresses. Fuentes draws subjects that interest her. Music is a topic to which she fre- quently returns. She has drawn JayCool, Kendrick Lamar and Drake. She likes the messages of these rap artists. Jay- Cool, for instance, speaks to the meaning of life — life is more than money and fame. Little things matter. Family matters. When she started paint- ing at age 19 she was merely trying to decorate her room. She viewed decor on social media and she would use it for inspiration. This was a good way to save money. Painting on canvas, moving away from pencil, she developed as an artist. She continued painting, and she shared her work on her own social media. Then, one day, the library called. “I was really surprised,” she said. “I was just post- ing for myself and maybe to get my work out there, but you never know who is watching.” She is excited to have fi ve paintings on display. They are of the rappers she likes, people who infl u- enced her. One work, in par- ticular, features Kendrick Lamar and JayCool. Fuen- tes painted this image from a concept she saw online. The image brings Lamar and JayCool together. She hopes that this collabora- tion can happen in real life. She also is doing non- rap-related work. She is working on a mural in Dai- lyFix Nutrition, a Hermis- ton store she frequents. She said working on a larger canvas, as she is now with the mural, is daunting. Still, a person needs to try new things, she said. The painting will be something simple involving fl owers.