NEWS WEDNESDAY, JUNE 23, 2021 HERMISTONHERALD.COM • A3 Hermiston residents celebrate Juneteenth By BRYCE DOLE STAFF WRITER Tina Thomas remem- bers the day in the early 2000s when she marched to Hermiston City Hall on Martin Luther King Jr. Day. Nearly two decades after President Ron- ald Reagan signed a bill designating it as a fed- eral holiday, the city still didn’t recognize it. The march closed city hall. From then on, she said, the city recognized the holiday. Refl ecting on that day, Thomas said one word comes to mind — change. “What else can you say but, change,” said Thomas, who is Black. More than two decades later, Thomas had a new reason to celebrate. She joined several dozen community members who fl ocked Saturday, June 19, to McKenzie Park for the fi rst federally recognized Juneteenth, the holiday commemorat- ing the end of slavery in America. “We’re celebrating a freedom that was years short of what it should have been,” said Thomas, a lifelong Hermiston res- ident. “I just think about that. How our forefa- thers had to keep work- ing for two years when they really didn’t have to. And now we’re able to celebrate that every year. And now it’s a federal holiday.” Juneteenth, otherwise known as Emancipation Day, Black Independence Day or Jubilee Day, com- memorates the day in 1865 when Maj. Gen. Gordon Granger rode into Galveston, Texas, and told African Amer- icans the Civil War was over and they were free — two years after Pres- ident Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipa- Residents asked to conserve water By JADE MCDOWELL NEWS EDITOR Bryce Dole/Hermiston Herald Virginia Garcia, left, Dolores Veliz and Bonnie Gracia serve food during a Saturday, June 19, 2021, Juneteenth celebration at McKenzie Park in Hermiston. On June 17, President Joe Biden signed a law to make Juneteenth a federal holiday. tion Proclamation. About seven months later, the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery in the fi nal four states that had yet to do so, was ratifi ed. Last week, President Joe Biden signed a law that made Juneteenth a federal holiday. It was the fi rst newly established national holiday since President Reagan added Martin Luther King Jr. Day in 1983, celebrating his role in the civil rights movement. “All Americans can feel the power of this day,” Biden said at a ceremony at the White House, “and learn from our history.” That’s why the event in Hermiston was so special for several Black commu- nity members. To them, it was another small step in an ongoing reckoning with the nation’s past. “At the fi rst Juneteenth, they didn’t have much,” said John Carbage, pres- ident of the Hermiston Cultural Awareness Coa- lition, a nonprofi t group that hosted Saturday’s event. “So they took the little bit they had and put it all together, and made it into an event, a festival. So that’s what this is all about. Taking a little and making a lot.” The day began with a speech from Carbage calling on residents to remember why they were there before they bowed their heads in prayer. For the rest of the day, resi- dents from across East- ern Oregon and Wash- ington lounged in lawn chairs and chatted at pic- nic tables as the smell of grilling hamburgers and hot dogs fi lled the air. A DJ played rap, pop, soul, funk and R&B as children played games nearby. It was the second time the coalition held a June- teenth event. The fi rst was two years ago, before the pandemic halted last year’s festivities. Carbage said he hopes to make the event an annual celebra- tion in Hermiston. Growing up in Arkan- sas, Carbage has been celebrating Juneteenth for about 30 years. But none of those celebrations, he said, were as symbolic as this one. “This means we’re not going unnoticed,” Earl Wilson, a produc- tion manager at Lamb Weston, said of June- teenth becoming a fed- eral holiday. “Our people meant something, and we should be recognized for it. We celebrate the Fourth of July and Independence Day. And we weren’t free during that time. When we were freed, we should recognize that also.” Though Juneteenth has garnered increased national attention during the past year amid the protests against racial injustice and police bru- tality, many Americans still know little about the holiday, according to a new Gallup survey. The survey of ran- domly-selected partic- ipants, released Tues- day, June 15, showed more than 60% of Amer- icans know either “noth- ing at all” or “a little bit” about Juneteenth. It also showed about 69% of Black respondents said they knew about June- teenth, compared to 31% of white respondents. Carbage said he knew little about Juneteenth before he went to col- lege. He attributes that to growing up in Arkansas, where his history classes refrained from teaching about race. That’s why it’s essential to bring people together on days such as Juneteenth, Carbage said, to promote education. The city of Hermiston has reduced watering of its parks by 10% in response to a chlorine shortage across four states. Oregon Emergency Manage- ment released a statement address- ing the shortage, noting that equip- ment failure at a plant in Longview, Washington that supplies most of the Northwest’s chlorine will “temporarily limit the availability of chlorine for cities on the West Coast.” Many cities use chlorine to dis- infect their city’s tap water and treat wastewater. According to the American Chemistry Council, 98% of U.S. cities use some type of chlorine disinfection process to make their water safe to drink. The malfunctioning plant, Westlake Chemical, does not anticipate being back online until the end of June, OME stated, and so the department is reaching out to all municipal water suppliers to assess the status of their chlo- rine supply and see where supplies need shared. According to Ore- gon Public Broadcasting, some cit- ies, including Medford and Forest Grove, only have a two-week sup- ply on hand. On its Facebook page, the city of Hermiston said it planned to save about 150,000 gallons of water by watering its properties 10% less, and encouraged resi- dents to take their own steps to reduce water use. “We’re asking residents to be similarly mindful of their own water use as we monitor the situa- tion,” the city wrote. “Every gallon saved helps us conserve our cur- rent chlorine supply.” The city did note that it is still operating the Hermiston Family Aquatic Center. According to Oregon Emer- gency Management, cities with a surplus of chlorine for their drink- ing water will provide mutual aid to cities with a shortage. Summer Savings Car trouble? 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