NEWS WEDNESDAY, MAY 5, 2021 HERMISTONHERALD.COM • A3 Wyden talks mental health, policing at virtual town hall By JADE MCDOWELL NEWS EDITOR Ben Lonergan/Hermiston Herald Irrigation equipment waters a fi eld west of Echo on Wednesday, April 21, 2021. Morrow and Umatilla counties are facing dry summers. Morrow and Umatilla counties declare drought aging the county’s economy and creating an increased risk of wildfi res. “If we get rain too late, we can’t really recover,” he said. “I think it’s still at a stage where if we get The Morrow County Umatilla County faces dry rain, we’d have pretty good Board of Commissioners has summer recovery. But another week The Umatilla County or two and we’re going to be formally declared a drought in the county and formally Board of Commissioners in beyond good recovery.” asked Gov. Kate Brown for a Tuesday, April 20, meet- Counties like Baker ing moved unanimously to and Union have already state support. A letter from commis- declare a drought disaster declared a drought as much sioners to Brown, dated in the county and asked that of Central and Eastern Ore- April 28, describes gon is experienc- “RIGHT NOW, THERE’S ing either extreme or conditions this year as “severe” and pro- drought con- CATTLE FARMERS THAT severe jected to continue. ditions, according “There is a poten- to the National Oce- ARE BEGINNING TO tial for Morrow anic and Atmospheric HAVE TO BUY HAY County agricultural Administration. and livestock, nat- Umatilla County BECAUSE OF NO EARLY Commissioner ural resources, rec- John reational and tour- GRASS, AND THAT’S A Shafer said he expects ism, and related even more counties BIG WORRY.” economies to expe- to join Umatilla and rience widespread declare droughts in and severe damage Umatilla County Commissioner Dan Dorran the coming weeks. resulting in extreme “As the summer weather conditions in the Gov. Kate Brown and U.S. months are coming closer County,” the letter stated. Agriculture Secretary Tom and closer, I think we’re “The County is experienc- Vilsack follow suit. going to see some serious “We have a very large problems for our farmers and ing negative impacts in area in Umatilla County that I want to do everything we agriculture.” It asks that Brown issue is in the severe drought stage can to protect them,” he said. an executive order declaring right now, with another Despite the momen- a drought in Morrow County equally large area in extreme tary relief brought by win- and that state agencies, drought,” Umatilla County ter storms in February, the including the Oregon Water Commissioner Dan Dorran month of March in Umatilla Department, operate within said in the meeting, adding County was the sixth driest their authority to assist the that “the rest of the county is on record in Pendleton and county in mitigating damage either in abnormally dry or the second driest in Herm- from the drought. moderate drought.” iston, according to Marilyn Under Oregon Revised Dorran said people in the Lohman, a hydrologist for Statute 536, if the governor agriculture industry have the National Weather Ser- issues an executive order been reaching out to him vice in Pendleton. Since the stating that a county is expe- and voicing concerns over fi rst of October 2020, pre- riencing a drought, it allows the current conditions. cipitation in both Pendle- for increased fl exibility in “Right now, there’s cattle ton and Hermiston has been how water is managed, and farmers that are beginning reported lower than normal. gives farmers in that area to have to buy hay because When interviewed near a chance to apply for addi- of no early grass, and that’s the end of April, Lohman tional aid. a big worry,” Dorran said. said the month of April was The resolution passed by “Dryland wheat farmers, shaping up to be one of the the Morrow County Board where are they going to be driest on record, though rain of Commissioners, declar- and what kind of moisture forecast for the fi nal week- ing the drought on a county are they looking at? Are they end could shift that slightly. level, states more than going to be able to sustain “If it starts raining, half the county is in severe the crops they have until the you’re going to hear the drought and the rest is in next rain they get?” farmers go, ‘That’s a mil- moderate drought or abnor- Don Wysocki, a soil sci- lion dollar rain,’” Shafer mally dry conditions. If that entist for Oregon State Uni- said. “Because without it, continues, the resolution versity based in Umatilla it’s going to cost them a lot states, water users will have County, said this year’s of money, but with that rain a signifi cantly shortened sea- wheat crop is in dire need of it’s going to bring in some son for water access, dam- rain. money.” By JADE MCDOWELL and BRYCE DOLE STAFF WRITERS Mental health issues were top of mind for the fi rst half of a virtual town hall that Sen. Ron Wyden held for Umatilla, Union and Wallowa County res- idents on Sunday, May 2. Wyden broached the topic during the fi rst ques- tion of the day, asked by Umatilla School Dis- trict Superintendent Heidi Sipe, about federal support for students as the coun- try rethinks “nearly every aspect of education” fol- lowing the pandemic. Wyden addressed stan- dardized testing, say- ing that this year it seems best for teachers to address learning loss in the class- room rather than taking time out for standardized testing this year. He said schools will need addi- tional funding to help stu- dents catch up after lost learning opportunities, and pointed out the funding included in the American Rescue Plan for schools to do just that through sum- mer learning opportunities and other strategies. He said he is also concerned about students’ men- tal health, and wanted to see funding to adequately address those needs, too. “I am very troubled by where we are with respect to mental health services, particularly for children, (and) seniors in rural areas,” he said. “The men- tal health claims as a result of the pandemic have gone through the stratosphere.” He revisited the topic after a question by Uma- tilla County Commis- sioner George Murdock, who said he was hear- ing from police that they want to “get out of the mental health business” and wanted to know what Wyden was doing to address that issue. Wyden said he knows that police don’t want to be forced into acting as mental health counselors, but mental health profes- sionals also don’t want to be forced into acting as police. So he is has been pushing in the last year for Congress to pass the CAHOOTS Act, modeled after a program started in Eugene, that would fund partnerships between law enforcement and men- tal health professionals to form joint 24/7 crisis response teams. One bil- lion dollars in seed money for a CAHOOTS-like pro- gram reimbursed through Medicaid was included in the American Rescue Plan. Wyden said the topic is very personal for him, because the Wyden house- hold spent many years worried about the safety of his brother, who had schizophrenia and was often wandering the streets late at night. Murdock told Wyden that Umatilla County is very interested in partic- ipating in a CAHOOTS program, and has already set aside hundreds of thou- sands of local dollars in the budget to be able to jump on board when gets started. Wyden said the federal funding will be channeled through the states, and he hopes to see rural communities participate. “I’m thrilled that East- ern Oregon wants to be the rural example for CAHOOTS,” Wyden said, Briana Spencer from Pendleton asked about what can be done to increase racial equity in rural Oregon, noting that as a visible Black Lives Matter activist in the county, she has seen a lot of racism coming her way. Wyden said as chair- man of the Senate Finance Committee, the commit- tee has tried to include a focus on addressing racial inequities in everything it does. In talking about banking, for example, he said they have looked at why Black and Latino communities on average have less access to capital. “On the health care front, a lot of our BIPOC communities, as you know, are almost health care des- erts,” he said. “You know, what we’ve got is fabulous health care facilities in a lot of communities, for example, where affl uent whites are, and then not many services for Black and Latino communities.” One of the health care disparities he has worked to address, he said, is get- ting additional Medicaid funding to address mater- nal mortality disparities. According to data tracked by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Black mothers have 40.8 pregnancy related deaths per 100,000 pregnancies, compared to 12.7 deaths per 100,000 for non-His- panic white mothers. During the town hall, Wyden also addressed questions on farming, trade, natural resources, unmanned aerial drone ranges, student loan for- giveness and voting. In closing, Wyden described a “love aff air” with East- ern Oregon, and said he wants to send a message that he opposes the idea voiced recently that some people want to see East- ern Oregon absorbed by Idaho. “We are not giving up Eastern Oregon. It’s not going to happen on my watch,” he said. A recording of the full town hall can be found on the People’s Town Hall Facebook page. Car trouble? Lost your license?