BUSINESS WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 14, 2015 A4 HERMISTONHERALD.COM Send submissions or story ideas for the Herald Business page to Editor Jessica Keller, jkeller@hermistonherald.com Pros and cons of reverse mortgages D uring the last decade, reverse mortgages have been marketed as an easy way for seniors to cash in their home equity to pay for living expenses. Many have learned, however, that improper use of the product — such as pulling all their cash out at one time to pay bills — has OHGWRVLJQL¿FDQW¿QDQFLDO problems later, including foreclosure. In actuality, there are some cases where reverse mortgages can be helpful to borrowers. However, it is imperative to do extensive research on these products before you sign. Reverse mortgages are special kinds of home loans that let borrowers convert some of their home equity into cash. They come in three varieties: single-purpose reverse mortgages, Home Equity Conversion Mortgages and proprietary reverse mortgages. Who can apply? Homeowners can apply for a reverse mortgage if they are at least 62 years old, own their home outright or have a low mortgage balance that can be paid off with the proceeds of the reverse loan. Qualifying homeowners also must have no delinquent federal GHEWWKH¿QDQFLDOUHVRXUFHV to pay for upkeep, taxes and insurance and live in the home during the life of the loan. Consider the following pros and cons as a starting point for trying or bypassing this loan choice. Even though HECM loans require a discussion with a loan counselor, you should bring in your own ¿QDQFLDOWD[RUHVWDWH advisor to help you decide whether you have a safe and appropriate use for this product. Pros of reverse mortgages: • They’re a source of cash. Borrowers can select that the amount of the loan be payable in a lump sum or regular payments. • Proceeds are generally tax-free. Final tax treatment may rely on a variety of personal factors, so check with a tax professional. • Generally, they don’t impact Social Security or Medicare payments. Again, important to check personal circumstances. • You won’t owe more JASON ALDERMAN MONEY MATTERS Visa columnist than the home is worth. Most reverse mortgages have a “nonrecourse” clause, which prevents you or your estate from owing more than the value of your home when the loan becomes due and the home is sold. • Reverse mortgages may be a smarter borrowing option for some downsizing seniors. With proper advice, some borrowers use them to buy new homes. Cons of reverse mortgages: • You may outlive your equity. Reverse mortgages are viewed as a “last- resort” loan option and certainly not a singular solution to spending problems. • You and your heirs won’t get to keep your house unless you repay the loan. If your children hope to inherit your home outright, try to ¿QGVRPHRWKHUIXQGLQJ solution (family loans, other conventional loan SURGXFWV¿UVW • Fees can be more expensive than conventional loans. Reverse mortgage lenders typically charge an origination fee and higher closing costs than conventional loans. This adds up to several percentage points of your home’s value. • Many reverse mortgages are adjustable rate products. Adjustable rates affect the cost of the loan over time. • If you have to move out for any reason, your loan becomes due. If you have to suddenly move into a nursing home or assisted-living facility, the loan becomes due after you’ve left your home for a continuous year. Bottom line: Reverse mortgages have become a popular, if controversial, loan option for senior homeowners. For some, they may EHDJRRG¿WEXWDOO applicants should get TXDOL¿HG¿QDQFLDODGYLFH before they apply. — Jason Alderman GLUHFWV9LVD¶V¿QDQFLDO education programs. To Follow Jason Alderman on Twitter: www.twitter. com/PracticalMoney SEAN HART PHOTOS Real Business Solutions owner Carol Frink said she ‘teaches business owners business skills’ primarily using the phone and FRPSXWHUEXWDOVRLQSHUVRQDWKHUQHZRIÀFH(0DLQ6W+HUPLVWRQ$JUDQGRSHQLQJFHOHEUDWLRQDQGDÀUVWDQQLYHUVDU\ FHOHEUDWLRQIRU+RPH7RZQ0RUWJDJH*URXSLQWKHVDPHEXLOGLQJEHJLQVDWSP7KXUVGD\ Downtown Hermiston businesses celebrating Real Business Solutions, Home Town Mortgage Group event planned Thursday evening BY SEAN HART HERMISTON HERALD Two businesses in one building in downtown Hermiston are hosting a joint celebration tomorrow evening that is open to the public. Real Business Solutions LLC is celebrating a grand opening and Home Town Mortgage Group is cele- EUDWLQJ LWV ¿UVW DQQLYHUVDU\ from 5 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Thursday in their building, 505 E. Main St. Melisa Webb, who oper- ates Home Town Mortgage Group with Kim Arbogast, said the business has been in operation for almost four years but moved into this new building a little more than a year ago. ³,W¶V GH¿QLWHO\ EHFRPH a corner of activity,” she said of the location. “This part of Main Street didn’t KDYH DV PXFK WUDI¿F DQG Main Street businesses are always looking for that hype. We just want people to know we’re here and to come visit and hang out and know what we do.” She said the event will feature wine, beer, cup- cakes and live music. Real Business Solutions owner Carol Frink said she started her business from her home in 2012 and moved into the building last year. She invited people to “enjoy a really fun evening” at the celebration Thursday. After outgrowing her space at home, Frink said the location on Main Street has worked out well, and she plans to expand later this year to utilize a confer- ence room within the same “Bottom line: Reverse mortgages have become a popular, if controversial, loan option for senior homeowners. For some, they may be a good fit, but all applicants should get qualified financial advice before they apply.” 5HDO%XVLQHVV6ROXWLRQVRZQHU&DURO)ULQNVLWVDWWKHGHVNRIKHURIÀFHZKHUHVKHZLOOFHOH- EUDWHDJUDQGRSHQLQJIURPSPWRSP7KXUVGD\(0DLQ6W+HUPLVWRQ building. Frink said, when she managed Bank of America years ago, she hired Webb so she could get her start in the mortgage business, and it was “meant to be” they should end up in the same building again. “It just feels so cool to be here in the same build- ing,” she said. “We worked together for so many years. The renovation of this building is just awesome.” Frink said Real Busi- ness Solutions works with business owners, teaching them skills to improve their operations, primarily using the phone and computer, but also in person. She said she has clients locally and throughout the nation. “I teach business owners business skills,” she said. “Businesses are really clear on their product and ser- vice. They’re really good at working in their business. That’s important, but you can only get so far working in your business. It’s a mix of working in it and on it.” She said business own- ers need to have a direction and a business structure and that personal goals must align with business goals. She said this helps deter- got to know if you’ve got D SUR¿WDEOH EXVLQHVV DQG the only way to do that is to have an income statement that tells you that — not at the end of the year, this shoe box that you take and Real Business Solutions LLC is hand to the accountant and celebrating a grand opening say good luck.” and Home Town Mortgage Frink said a business’s Group is celebrating its first FDVK ÀRZ QXPEHUV ³WHOO D anniversary from 5 p.m. to 8:30 real story about what’s go- ing on” that is important to p.m. Thursday in their building, know. 505 E. Main St., Hermiston. ³$OOWKRVHSLHFHV¿WSHU- The event will feature hors fectly together: When one’s d’oeuvres, local wine tasting out of alignment, it throws and music. the others out of align- ment,” she said. “Once you mine a business’s products develop your business mus- cle, you can literally get and services. Frink said a business whatever you want from should then narrowly de- your business, and until you WHUPLQH DQG GH¿QH ZKR LWV do that, you can’t. You stay ideal clients are and create a stuck. You stay small. You VSHFL¿FPDUNHWLQJPHVVDJH stay in the same patterns and a plan to reach those that don’t serve you well.” It is also important, she clients. From there, she said, she said, for business owners focuses on helping business to be connected to “other RZQHUV XQGHUVWDQG WKHLU ¿- like-minded business own- ers.” nances. For more information “You’ve got to under- stand your money and what about Real Business Solu- it’s telling you,” she said. tions, call 541-720-1001, “You need to understand or visit http://www.real- your revenue, your cost businesssolutionsllc.com/. of goods sold, your gross For more information about SUR¿WPDUJLQ\RXUH[SHQV- Home Town Mortgage es, breaking even. You’ve Group, call 541- 564-5900. Joint business celebration on tap BUSINESS BITES Grand opening planned at Hermiston bank A grand opening and ribbon-cutting ceremony for Umpqua Bank will take place at noon today at the bank, 450 N. First St., Hermiston. Business luncheon scheduled Fitness center to cut ribbon A ribbon-cutting ceremony for Higher Power Fit- HermistonHerald VOLUME 109 ɿ NUMBER 4 JESSICA KELLER EDITOR jkeller@ hermistonherald.com 541-564-4533 MAEGAN MURRAY REPORTER mmurray@ hermistonherald.com 541-564-4532 ness Center will take place at noon Jan. 26 at Corner- stone Court, Suite 202, 1055 S. Highway 395, Herm- iston. The Hermiston Chamber of Commerce will host a Business to Business Luncheon beginning at 11:45 To contact the Hermiston Herald for news, advertising or subscription information: • call 541-567-6457 • e-mail info@hermistonherald.com • stop by our of¿ces at 333 E. Main St. • visit us online at: www.hermistonherald.com SEAN HART REPORTER smhart@ hermistonherald.com 541-564-4534 SAM BARBEE SPORTS REPORTER sbarbee@hermistonher- ald.com 541-564-4542 a.m. Jan. 27 at the Hermiston Conference Center, 415 S. Highway 395. Oregon Rep. Greg Barreto, House District 58, will speak. The luncheon will be catered by Pudding on the Ritz. The cost is $10 for chamber members and $13 for non-members. To R.S.V.P., call 541-567-6151. The luncheon is one activity during the Oregon Water Coalition conference, which will take place from 8:30 a.m. to 3 p.m. $118$/68%6&5,37,215$7(6 Delivered by carrier and mail Wednesdays and Saturdays Inside Umatilla/Morrow counties .........................$42.65 Outside Umatilla/Morrow counties ......................$53.90 STEPHANIE BURKENBINE MULTI-MEDIA CONSULTANT sburkenbine@ hermistonherald.com 541-564-4538 The Hermiston Herald (USPS 242220, ISSN 8750-4782) is published twice weekly at Hermiston Herald, 333 E. Main St., Hermiston, OR 97838, (541) 567-6457, FAX (541) 567-1764. Periodical postage paid at Hermiston, OR. Postmaster, send address changes to Hermiston Printed on Herald, 333 E. Main St., Hermiston, OR 97838. recycled newsprint A member of the EO Media Group Copyright ©2015 JEANNE JEWETT MULTI-MEDIA CONSULTANT jjewett@ hermistonherald.com 541-564-4531