MAGAZINE SECTION
BLUB GRASS
HERMISTON HERALD
SUNSHINE
ID EAL FOB COWS
SUBSCRIPTION, »2.00 PER YEAR
HERMISTON. UMATILLA COUNTY. OREGON. THURSDAY. MARCH 20, 1930
Description o f ths new union station
to be constructed a t L a Grande thia
spring by the Union Pacific railroad
was given a t the annual chamber of
commerce banquet. T he station w ill
cost between »130,000 and »140,004.
Winner of Backyard Garden Prize
A DESERT ADVENTURE
Ernest J. Rawlelgh of Buffalo, N. Y. (inset), and his beautiful backyard
garden which won first prize in the National Yard and Garden contest Raw-
leigh is a w ar hero, having been cited fo r valor on the battlefields of France.
H e also served as official photographer for General Pershing. H is health
Im paired by arm y service, M r. Rawlelgh turned to gardening. H e transformed
his 40-foot lot In a Buffalo factory district into a veritable fairylan d of grow
ing things. During this work of beautification Rawlelgh won back his former
good health.
Why We Punish Criminals to Safeguard Our
Rights and Persons and Property
By M. K. THOMSON, Ph. O.
E P U N IS H crim inals because we
don’t know w hat rise to do w ith
W
them.
T h e word punish la significant. I t
harks back to the tim e when revenge
w as th e dominating motive. "An eye
fo r an eye and a tooth for a tooth.”
W e look upon tbe crim inal as an ene
my who must be destroyed. Fear, an
ger, revenge are the common motives
th a t actuate our attitude.
Crim inals a m also punlubed fo r ths
purpose o f making examples o f them
w ith the hope th a t thia w ill bave a
restraining Influence on others. Un
usually severe and even cruel forms
o f punishment a m meted out to crim
inals largely on this basis.
Society is slow to learn the lesson
th a t the severity o f ths punishment
does not deter crime, tn fact the
mom severe the penalty the less
chance them Is o f obtftinlng a con
viction before a Jury. One authority
states that during the Eighteenth cen
tu ry when 160 different offenses were
punishable by deatb in England crime
flourished. H e adds that even when
pocket-picking was punishable by
death, a public hanging, where every
body was looking upward, was a fa
vorite place for pick-pockets to ply
th e ir trade.
According to the crime records of a
large American city only 15 per cent
of those trie d for felony were actually
sent to prison. From another great
American city the records show that
fo r every 160 murders committed tn
th a t city only one murderer was ex
ecuted.
W e punish crim inals to safeguard
our rights and persons and property,
to get even with the offender, to make
an example of him that others may
be discouraged from following bis ex-
ample, and finally to help reclaim the
crim inal himself and make a decent
citizen o f him, insofar as that Is pos
sible.
( 0 by McClur« Newspaper Syndicate.)
Only Two Big Ones Loft
T he two largest national forests In
the United State* are the Tongass
and the Chngach tn Alaska, with net
areas o f 16,540,242 and 4.799,583 acres,
respectively.
Won O ver D ific a ltim
Many men owe the grandeur of their
lives to their tremendous difficulties.
—Charles Uaddon Spurgeon.
a*.
u e i
I I«
H E Y la the watery pert of m ilk
and holds is eolation many valu
able mineral salts as well as sugar,
which niaket m ilk almost a perfect
food. Its pleasant acid flavor combines
v e il w ith fru it and vegetables and is
p articu larly good In salads, dessert»
and beverage«. Whey may be used tn
place e f w ater in salad dreealnga.
puncha» «nd Is placa sd m ilk Is csa-
tarda and cake fillings.
W
“Is It a w ild one 7” she asked In
a voice th a t was still a little shaky,
“Is it a w ild burro, See-Mar*
“No," answered See-kla, slowly and
then an excitement came into his
voice. “Look, how yon can see on his
back where there has been a load.
Some one is not f a r from this place.
Quick, Nah-wah, we w ill find the one
who owns him ." From the flat rock
he quickly saw the smoke o f a Are
rising not very fa r away. A man was
bending over the fire cooking some
thing th a t made Nah-wah wriggle
w ith hanger when she smelt I t He
looked np as they came near and a
surprised smile came to his face.
. “BQ I" he cried, “D id you drop from
the sunset a k y t I thought there was
no one near thia place."
“H ave you w ork fo r me to d o r’
cried See-kla, " I can w ork very well.
See, how I am strong,” and he held
A JOLLY DUCK
Jolly duok w ill ataad by hlm-
out out and mountad oa atufar
I
happily married.
Tw enty nine of the hundred . men
and twenty-one of the women report
ed complete success and unalloyed
U A V U /C I
I
whey, sugar to taste and one cupful of
raspberry sirup. Freeze.
Whey Punch.
Boll together one cupful of whey
and ooe-ftiurtL cupful o f sugar for five
minutes. Cool, add one quart of whey,
tbe Juice o f two lemons and one cup
ful o f shredded pineapple. Add cher
ries, mint, raspberry e r atrew berry Is
place o f the shredded pineapple if pre-
Whey Comatareb Pudding.
M ix four tableapoonfula o f corn
starch w ith one-fourth cupful oi whey,
add a bit o f salt, one pint o f scalded
whey, augar to sweeten and flavor
w ith grated lemon o orange peel. Cook
happiness In th eir marriages. Tw enty-
tw o men and tw enty-four women, we
learn, described success w ith modifi
cations, and thirty-six men and forty-
one women adm itted failure.
Following the report o f these sta
tistic?, there are chapters of analysis
o f the various cases w ith a view to
getting at the root o f the trouble,
chapters o f thought and speculation
Principal Events of the Week
Assembled for Information
of Our Readers.
G. B. F lnnerty, superintendent of A l
bany schools for the past eight years,
has been reelocted for another year
Supplemental Irrigation for the W il
lam ette valley from deep wells came
a step nearer recently when the firs t
experim ental well on U e Senator Sam
Brown property n ear Gervais was
“brought In" w ith a satisfactory flow .
by the school board.
AU guests of the Gold Star hotel,
suddenly destroyed by fire laet week,
w e re believed accounted fo r a fter a
careful checking a t Astoria.
M ore building wUl be done oa Red
mond’s main street this year than in
the history of the town. I t w ill exceed
1928, when the »200,000 hotel was
b u ilt
T he M edford b a rb e ri’ union at a
recent meeting decided to increase
the price of shaves from 25 cents to
35 cents after July L * nd »1 haircuts
from 50 cents to 65 cents.
A resolution adopted by sheep shear
era at Pendleton recently was ap
proved by a group of plant men and
shearers, which called for 15 cents a
head, w ith board, for shearer wages.
According to reports coming into
Ashland numerous deer have been
found dead in the hUls of the Green-
springs d is tric t State game officials
are investigating the cause of the mal
paper and bent on the fold! as shown
In the picture. By tracing this ons you
can make a whole flock of ducks, as
many as you Ilka.
tinue operation of the M onitor insti
p o w ri
j
cukvr
I
tution.
F in a l arrangements fo r the Installa
tion of a power pump and the neces
sary piping to carry w ater to the new
ponds a t the M cKenzie riv e r hatchery
are announced by the state game com
mission.
Sale of 3,000,000 board feet of west
ern yellow pine In the Green Buttes
area Is announced by the supervisor
of the Deschutes national fo re s t T he
purchaser was G rover C. G rim m et of
w in .
i
C h em ult
Four m ale students of the U niver
sity of Oregon, all residents of Sherry
Ross hall, have been suspended for
the rem ainder o f the academic year
as a punishment for having liquor in
th eir possession.
A p ril X to 6, Inclusive, w ill be the
city dress-up w eek la Corvallis, and
"palnt-up” and “claan-np” w ill be the
slogans o f local residents during the
week, m aking fo r city beautification
By JEAN NEWTON
H A V E Just received a new book
dealing entirely w ltb the question
of marriage, analjrxing. Investigating,
testing m arriage as so institution, and
purporting to find out w hat is wrong.
As m aterial for Investigation, two
hundred normal and Intelligent mar
ried men and women were selected.
They w ere each given, with assur
ances of privacy, a questionnaire of
four hundred questions, the first one
reading. “W h at is there In your m ar
riage that Is especially unsatisfactory
to you?” the others Including a v a ri
ety of pertinent questions, designed to
get at the reasons for failure to be
up his arms w ith the sleeves pushed
back.
The man was so surprised be al
most dropped the meat he was cook
ing Into the fire. Then, before he knew
himself w bat was going to happen,
See-kls bad told the man everything
About the bogan where there was
no father, and the mother who cried
because the f«od was gone, and about
the work that he wanted to do. The
man put out his arms and gathered
Nah-wah Into one and See-kls Into the
other and his voice was very gruff
when he spoke.
“W h at is the name of your mother r
he asked.
“M alle la her name and my father
was called Lupo of the Red Rocks,"
The man did not speak for a little and
then he cleared his voice w ith a big
noise—
“I believe,” he said, “that your
mother, Melle, la my very own slater.
F o r a long tim e I have looked for
her. I have been fa r away In a
strange country and now I have come
back to look fo r a home place. W e
w ill go now before It la too dark to
find the tra il."
And this time they did not get lost,
and the new uncle had money and
other things th a t brought the smile
looks back to the mother’s h e a rt
ady.
T he Monitor State bank of Monitor,
M arlon county, has been purchased by
the Coolidge M cClain bank Of Silver-
I ton, which w ill liquidate and discon
W hen There W ill Not Be Anything
Wrong W ith Marriage *
Whey Dishes for the Family
*
"B u t lo o k !” said Nah-wah, and
there was a tremble to her voice that
she tried hard to hide. “Look, now
th a t la the very same rock we have
passed before. See the place on the
top that looks like a bird on a n e s t r
See-kls, who was one year older
than his sister and fe lt very much
as I f he were a man, nodded. H e had
aeen that rock and he knew w ell w hat
I t m e a n t They w ere lo s t and already
the sun was going down In a bank
o f rosy mist behind the far-aw ay hills.
This day, be remembered now, had
been a very strange day from the first
peek o f the sun into the open hogan
door. T he sound th a t had awakened
him was one th a t he had never heard
before—« sobbing sound th a t made
an ache-place to come into his h e a rt
I t was his mother crying. Never had
he thought mothers could cry like
that I
“A l ee," he had heard her say soft
ly, “W h at w ill we do w ithout food,
my little ones?”
So It was food th a t they needed!
T h a t was strange, always they had
had plenty of food. See-kls fe lt sud
denly th a t he grew very old and very
wise. H e was the man now, he must go
and find food so that his mother
would not cry any more. H e had told
Nah-wah that he was going and she
was so eager to help that he had let
her come, too. And when the mother
was not watching they had started out
over the desert.
See-kls had no great plan, there
was no tim e fo r t h a t H e would go
u n til he found some one who needed
w ork done th a t he could do and they
would pay him in money and he would
buy food. I t was very.sim ple. Only
the desert seemed very much larger
now than he had ever thought i t be
fore, and they were tired and hungry
and very,very thirsty. Nah-wah pressed
tigh t against See-kls, and blinked fast
to keep the tea r things from coming
in her eyes.
“Do not have fear," said See-kls, and
he tried to make his voice very strong
like a man’s voice. “This is a good place
to w a it until the light comes again.
H e re Is a flat rock where w e can
sleep and nothing can come near that
wo cannot see. W H A T IS T H A T I"
T hey both had jumped a t a crack
ling sound In the dry sage.
“I saw a thing," Nah-wah whis
pered. “Through the sage I saw i t
I t is a bear, See-kls,” and she began
to tremble so th a t her teeth made a
noise when they chattered together.
See-Ms was frightened, too, but ha
tried hard not to show It and they
waited close to the rock, watching
w ith big eyes the place In the saga
from which the sound had come. See-
kls pushed Nah-wah behind him and
stood very still, his heart pounding
louder than ever he had heard It be
fore.
Nearer and nearer came that sound
and then through the sage pushed the
head and shoulders of— a very fa t
brown burro I See-kls fe lt foolish now
that he had been frightened and Nah-
wah came tim idly from behind him.
*
on the question o f why one hundred
out o f one hundred cannot be perfect
ly and happily married.
,
But I read no further. F ifty out of
tw o hundred people attaining Complete
success and unalloyed happiness In
m arriage
and
approximately
that
many more reporting success wltb
qualifications allayed any fears tbat I
might bave bad fo r the prestige of
the institution. For to my mind it
compares very favorably with any and fire prevention.
A proposal fo r the construction of
record o f people who attain absolute I
perfection in any relationship, who a new Bast Side school and an addi
find satisfaction in any endeavor.
tion to the Kenwood school w ill prob
in the interests of happiness In
ably be submitted to the votera of
marriage. It would be more helpful,
Bend In the form of a (115,000 bond
as well as simpler, to my mind, to
issue about the middle of A pril.
tabulate, not what Is wrong with mar
riage, but whar Is wrong with people.
T he city council of Medford has vot
If, utilizing that Information, we can ed to subscribe »600 for the balance
raise the level of "us humans” to a of the year to the fund of the North
stage where we are able to achieve ern California and Southam Oregon
perfection In our other human rela
Development association for promo
tlonshlps, we strait be spared further
elusive Investigations Into what Is tion of the Crescent C ity harbor.
wrong w ith marriage. There won't be
County road crews throughout Lane
anything wrong with It.
county have been put to work again
( S bz the Bell Syndicat«. Ine. I
w ith the advent of good weather, It
was announced by members of the
county court. Crews are patching the
piled roads preparatory to spreading
another coat of oil this spring and
clearing the rig h t of way for new road
ENCLOSING RIVER IN LARGEST SEWER EVER BUILT
..—
projects is under way.
T H E MARKETS
Portland
W heat— Big Bend bluestem, »1.16;
soft white and western white, »1.05;
hard w inter, northern spring and west
ern red, »1.03.
H a y — A lfalfa, »21.50 0 22 per ton;
valley tim othy, »20.50 0 21; eastern
Oregon tim othy, »23.50® 24; clover,
(IS ; oat hay, »17; oats and vetch.
»18.50 0 19.
B u tterfat— 32c.
Eggs— Ranch, 20®23c.
Cattle— Steers, good, »11,75® 13.25.
Hog»— Good to choice, »10011.25.
Lambs— Good to choice. »9.75010.50
Seattle
W heat — Soft white and western
whits, »1.08; hard w inter and north
ern spring. »1.07: western red, »1.0»J
Big Bend bluestem. »1.11.
Eggs— Ranch, 21026c.
B u tterfat— 38c.
Cattls— Choice steers, »10.10011
Hog»—Prim e light, »11011.50.
Lam ba—Choice, »9 0 10 .
Spokane
C attle—Steers, good, »10.7501150.
Hog»—Good to choice, 81146011-60.
Lam b»— M edium to good, »9.60016-
Intangibles tax collections in O re
gon under the firs t year’s operation o f
the new law w ill reach »000,000. I t
was stated by members of the state
tax commission. This is an amount
equal to income taxes collected from
individuals in 1033.
T ak in g advantage of b rillian t moon
light, Jefferson county farmers a re
working tractors during the night
hours, In preparing wheat lands for
spring planting. In the vicin ity of
Culver 20 tractors are being used
night and day in plowing.
F in a l agreement has been reached
between M arlon county officials and
the forest service under the terms of
which the county w ill match forest
funds to gravel the road between De
tro it and Breitenbush this summer.
The cost is estim ated a t »0000.
A total of 2544 prisoners have been
released , from the Oregon state peni
tentiary on parole since the creation
of the state parole board in 1911, ac
cording to a report prepared by state
officials a t Salem. During the same
period 570 prisoners were pardoned.
Sheep men of the Redmond district
report th a t lam bing is about h alf over
and th a t this Is the v e ry best year te r
several past. T h e owners of two large
flocks have reported th a t almost h a lf
of the lambs have been tw ins and th a t
there have been a num ber o f triplets.
R alph A. Young. « , worhm an tor
a cement company, died in a G rants
Pass hospital a fte r plunging 300 feet
down M a rb le mountain, a short dis
tance from there. Young was caught
in the path o f a boulder which was
loosened from its foundation by a
blast.
F ifty m ilk producers m et a t Salem
but w ere unable to decide w hether to
form a local organisation or a unit of
the state organisation. Most of the
producers said they already had been
signed up to become members of the
state organisation, and th a t they
would have no use for a local u n it
T he A m ity public lib ra ry received a
g ift o f 100 books from M rs. E ir e
Brow" of Salem. An unusual coinci
dence Is th a t the lib ra ry is located on
the donation land claim of John W a tt,
Mrs. Brown’s grandfather, and the
building was used by W ern er Bray-
man, her father, in 1853 as a general
store.
I r l S. M cSherry of Salem, ex-district
committeeman of the Oregon state de
partment, Am erican Legion, and now
employed la the claims department
of the state industrial accident com
mission, was appointed private secre
tary to Governor Norblad to succeed
Miss Beatrice W alton, who has re
signed.
Men, suspended by ropes, have be
gun combing the perpendicular c liff
west of T w in Tunnels, where recently
the Columbia highway was blocked
for five days by an avalanche. Fol
lowing a conference o f engineers, it
was decided to continue rem oval of
disintegrating formations a t this point
until all possibility of future slides Is
eliminated.
A survey by C. R. Briggs, county
agent. Just completed, shows that bar
ley is a heavy producing crop in Ben
ton county. Spring-sown crops w ill
be greater this year than for several
years, due to the dry w eather that
prevailed last fall. Many farmers of
the district are contemplating replac
ing much of th e ir acreage w ith barley
instead of other cereal crops.
The dates of all mid-Columbia coun
ty fairs have been set, in order that
events w ill not conflict this fa ll as
they have for several years past. Ths
dates selected are: Wasco county fair,
at Tygh valley, August 38-30; K licki
tat county fair, at Goldendale, Septem
ber 4-5; Sherman county fair, a t Moro,
September 11-13; Old Fort Dalles Fro
lics, a t The Dalles, September 18-20.
Visitors at the Nehalem beaches of
M anzanita and Neahkahnie found de
posited a ll along the shore great quan
tities of a substance which appears to
be a crude oil. Im m ediately specula
tion arose as to the nature end source
o f this oil, and old residents recalled
the promisee of oil la that section in
1910. Some believe that a nearby sub
ocean well bae broken through and
that the masses of black, oily staff
are from this v e s t