O B SG O V . TTBRALP» Publish«« «very Thursday * t B a r. mistos, U m a tilla County, Oregon by Joseph 8. H arvey, editor and man- aper. Entered as second c la w m a tter December, 1«««. a t the poatofflee at Herm iston. U m a tilla County, Oregon. WHERE U. S. SPENDS MILLIONS FOR NUTS H a lf a Million Ton. Pur- chased Abroad. prorlnc« and started off to r Fenchow. The America» reached Ma dentlnatlon only to be Informed that the walnut tree«, as a m atter of fact, were 25 miles farther on. Although the nnts were sim ilar to the English walnut of California, the Bear M ate baa no such walnut trees to show as the Investiga­ tor found deep In China. “in another part o f the world tongues are wagging over a new and probably Important development In the nut trade. Beside the northern tributaries of the sprawling Amazon grows a palm tree which produces the babassu nut. Probably the babassu gave Inspiration for the phraae, *a hard nut to crack.’ Its spherical shell, about the site of a baseball, has been known to withstand six tons' pressure! The prize for the strong man who can crack a babassu Is n group of nnt meats the size and shape of shelled B razil nets. Each nut meat w ill burn readily and ran he used as a wickless candle. Babassu meat is 66 per cent oil. which Is said to he the only nut oil that ran be substituted for coco- nnt olL “ To Americans must come much credit for putting nnt growing on a business basis. The walnnt orchard, the pecan orchard and the almond or­ chard are largely American Institu­ tions. Coconut Puts Lather In Lather “Almonds are grown all around the Mediterranean basin, but the United States gets her chief supplies from Ita ly and Spain. Anatolia, Syria, Greece and North Africa ship to north­ ern Europe. The Orient also looks to the Mediterranean for almonds. Prac­ tically the entire Italian supply of shelled almonds goes to India, where It Is an essential to some of the famous Indian dishes. "Recent exposures of cream dilution with coconut fat in New York city give some hint to the uses of the coco­ nut. Its role as an edible nut Is small compared to Its part In the modern Industrial scheme as maker of oleo­ margarine, soap and salad oil and can­ dles. It also Is widely used In shav­ ing cream manufacture to Im part a lather-producing quality. “An nll-Importnnt nut which Is not edible is the palm nut. The African Gold Coast ships thousands of tons an­ nually to the United States for soap, randies, coloring for butter substitutes, heat-resistant paints, shoe polish and for luhrlcatldh of cutting tools. "The tin plate industry Is one 61 the heaviest buyers of palm nuts. Palm oil Is essential to the making of thnt necessity of modern- civilization, the tin can. Thin sheet Iron a fter being passed Into Its batli of molten tin must be brought through pnlm oil, floating on the hot metal, when It •merges with Its shiny tin cout." Washington— A government agency states that nnts mast be added to the list of supplies for which the United Subscription Bates States Is dependent upon the world. I ’ M One Y ear Last year America bought for alxiut «1.0« J W 000.000 a h alf mlllloo tons of nats Six Months . or nut products. Including chestnuts, walnuts, coconuts, and copra, palm HOW MANY? nut oil and pecans, Brasil nut«, al­ Mr. Fred Boult who is the hired monds. Alberta and peanuts. The i>ea- boss of one of the Portland news­ nut. which Is classified as ■ nut by papers— its name does not matter the government, accounted for 3G.000 because It is hardly ever seen in this tons. “The nut tree has not been part of the state except just before taken seriously by Americana until re­ years." says a bulletin of the an election—recently took a swing cent National Deographle society from Its at country editors. He expressed headquarters In Washington. pity for them and incidently pictured “The Indian and the pioneer re­ the country editor as a man who spected Ils gifts, but for many years could not collect his bills and had to a nut tree existed In America only to swap subscriptions for eggs in order provide a happy outlet for the excess to keep the wolf from the old home­ energy of small hoys In the fall. "America would be Importing many stead. more tons of nuts but for the fact His attack on the editors of the that Americans have gone In for nnt state, because a number of them ex­ crops within the last twenty years. pressed a preference for Frederick Pe< an orchards have been planti-d In Steiwer for United States senator, Florida. Georgia and other southern amounts to nothing. The attack was states; walnut and almond orchards charcteristic of Mr. Boalt and the havo been planted In California. Tbs policy of the string of newspapers peai lit, of course, Is a new world of which his in Portland happens to native by birth, and a standby In V ir­ ginia and the South. Nevertheless, be one. But he did a gross injustice America still must look abroad for to country people. His inference nuts, especially those produced In the that country editors give both sub­ tropics. scriptions and advertising space for “ Where does America shop for nnt nothing, or what they can get, is meets? She goes to Tobago, Trlnklsd, silly as well as false. Country peo­ Jamaica, the Philippines and South ple will stack up equally with urban Seas for coconuts; she goes to Brazil residents when it comes to meeting for Brazil nuts and babassu nuts; to Lagos, Liberia, and Sierra Leone for obligations. palm nuts; to Italy and Spain for ab Mr. Boalt's statements about coun­ ninida, filberts and plgnolla nnts; te try newspapers and editors are not 8yria and Palestine for plstache nuts; given in good faith anyhow. One and to France for English walnuts and statement of his was that “if he (the chestnuts. Walnuts also come from country editor) ever had it, he long China. Italy, Spain, and Chile In some ago lost the habit of independent po­ quantities. On the T ra il of the Elusive W alnut. litical thinking” and------------- “ never An American Investigator went to had guts enough to dictate to any­ the Orient to study the Chinese walnut body.” f Industry. Ills experience throws light Mr. Boalt's paper is for Stanfield. on the odd sources of our nut meats. The other day the editor of the Her­ Shanghai, he knew, was the main ald noticed in his mail a copy of shipping point for millions of ponnds Mr. Boalt’s paper. He was surprised, of walnut meats coming to the United because he certainly never subscrib­ States. A rriving there he called on the exporters and asked how to find ed. He went to the postoffice to the Chinese walnut orchards. No one enter a refusal to accept the paper, i knew. They came from the Interior. and the postmaster said that the label That was enough for the exporter* showed that the paper had been paid But the American found s Chinese as­ for and that the editor of the Herald sistant who told him that the walnuts could not be charged for it. So, so! tume from Talyuanfn, capital of M a k in g I t fo r H im Country editor* can’t think and Shansi province. “ 'Strunge,' the American Investigator “What's Helen doing?” have no guts, eh? Is the reason for said to himself when he reached Tal- “Making a shrimp salad.” the courageous stand of Mr. Boalt yuanfu, 'there are no walnut trees In " I didn't know we hud any shrimp for Stanfield due to the fact that sight.’ But he was soon put right by 1« the bouse.” the Stanfield forces have bought a a citizen who told him thnt the wal­ "W e haven't, but there's one going nice big block of subscriptions to nut trees were exnctly 100 miles far- to call on her this evening.” there on, at Fenchow. He obtained broadcast over the state before elec­ one of the IS motor ears In Shansi tion? And how many “starving” country editors would like to exchange their i present status for a reportial job on Mr. Boalt’s paper? Wages on his , sheet are reputed to be darn slim, except for the executives. Don’t all rush at once! CANCER SPECIALIST ABBAM METHOD OF BLOOD TESTING AND TBEATMENT G rand Canyon yield» Pre-Dinosaur Fossils Dr. B. B. Brundage New finds o f footprints of reptiles left In soft amid at least 25,006,1X10 years ago have been made In mnd- atone 1,800 feet down from the rhn of the Grand canyon. Thia Is the great eat depth In the canyon at which such prints have been found. The level at which the fossil plants and reptiles have been found belongs to the latter part of the carboniferous period, or the time when the great eonl beds of the world were being formed, nnd was a few million years before the famous reign of the dlno- •aura. One specimen shows a row of tracks very much like mouse tracks Im­ pressed In a small slHb of red stone, and in among the tiny footprints Is a wavy line which represents the track of the animal's tall. Other exhibits »how prints larger than a mail's hand, Indicating that some of the reptilian creature« of this age may have lie- come UN large as crocodiles. No hones of these creatures have been found In the Grand canyon, lliough some lames of reptiles making aliullnr tracks have been found elsewhere.— New York World. PENDLETON, 0B E G 0N ttregon has reported 19M 41 vehicle registrations to the bureau ot public roads In Washington. D. C„ for the first a ll month» of the present year, an Increase of I per cent over the same period of I M . The gain In motor conveyance! In that state has not qnlte kept pace w ith (bat for the eonntry as a whole, which was at the rat« of 10.8 per cent. --Î Nap-A-Tan Unseen Sources Long Life -a n d — Trade Builders T h e basic sources of automobile value are not always apparent to the eye. Boots and Shoes for men and boys. AH new stock and all rebuilding work guaranteed. A motor car, like a house, may L O O K a great deal more substan­ tial than it really is. American Shoe Shop Because of thin difficulty, more and more thousands are turning to Dodge B ro th e rs p ro d u c t fo r insurance against disappointment. H erm isto n , O reg o n T h e years have proved, and each y e a r p ro ves an ew , th a t Dodge Brothers are as deeply concerned w ith the U N S E E N goodness of their motor car as w ith the seen. D o m estic L aundry W ith the approach of hot w eather o u r service In ta k in g care of your la u n d ry worries has an added uppeal th a t can h ard ly be resisted by the fa m ily In w hich the h e a lth and w e ll being of the housewife receives consideration. F o r a nom inal charge a ll the drudgery of wash day and iro n in g day can be banished from you r home and done by u« w ith the most modern m a ch in ery possible to T h e m ile a g e it w ill d e liv e r, the safety it w ill provide, the expense and trouble it w ill save the owner over a period of years, are quite as im­ portant to Dodge Brothers as the more obvious details of equipment and style. T o u rin g C a r - - Coupe • - - Sedan - - - Special Sedan - - E. R- buy. That — $ 9 5 8 .0 0 $1010.00 $1072.00 $1130.00 . Our S erv ice is Satisfactory A t H e r m is to n SCHILLER. P e n d le to n , O r e g o n J . G. PEARSON, Black & White Garage, Hermiston D o d g e - B r o th e - r s MOTOR Is proven by the larg e lis t o f satisfied customers we serve every week in this te rrito ry . W e welcome new customers. W h e th e r I t Is fin is h in g w ork, rough d ry w ork o r T h r tf-T - S e r­ vice you seek, you are bound to b t satisfied If the old reliab le Domestic L au n d ry handles it. Domestic Laundry Inc. Wm. Shaar, Agent H as Y our ame anfl Subscription yoa an E x p ir e d ? £n town, Phon a 461 Herald Want Ads Bring Yon Result« VOTE AGAIN HIGHER TAX Oregon’s total bonded debt is already $166,000,000 VOTE FOR HENRY J. TAYLOR Spot M ade Famous by Genius o f Alexander The site of the most brilliant coup of Alexander the Great's campaign in India has been located by the emi­ nent archeologist, s ir Aurel Stein, ac­ cording to dhqMtchsa received In this country. In a section of the hills of U|i|tei Swat known as Torw al, near the northern frontier, Sir Aurel lielleves that he lias Identified the site of the ■ forlreas of Aortion, captured from the wurtlke hill trlla-a by Alexander In 327 B. C. According to the eianaleul Ills torians the stronghold was perched on a rock over the river Indus and had eveu resisted the attacks of the legen­ dary Hercules. The particular features o f the rough and rocky regions which suggealed this site are »aid to agree more cloae- ly with the aeconnl of (lie Greek Ida torlan Arrian than a previous tenta­ tive location at kiahahan. The stra teglc value of this hill country his been appreciated and utilized by petty chieftains down to the present day. and It la only recently that conditions have been sufficiently nettled to allow archeological exploration. WE SELL Candidate for Senator, 19th Senatorial District, comprising Umatilla, Union and Morrow Counties. He was elected to this office four years ago and has served his district faith fu lly. He resides at Pendleton, was born in Missouri, moved w ith his parents to California in 1864. educated in public schools, came to U m atilla county 47 years asro and has been a farm er ever since, owns large wheat farm, was school director 30 years, city councilman o f Pen­ dleton five years, has been a director in Inland Em pire Bank ever since its organization, is a member o f Elks, W. 0 . W ., and I. O. 0 . F .; was Grand Master I. 0 - 0 . F. 1913 and 1914; Grand Representative, 1914 and 1915; is now serving his 9th year as trustee of I. 0 . 0 . F- Home at Portland. H IS P L A T F O R M : I f elected, he will, during his term of office, faith fu lly and honestly fu lfill his official duties with the least possible expensd to tax payers. He favors a rea­ sonable and just income tax, normal school in Eastern Ore­ gon, the completion o f all state highways and retirem ent o bonds as they mature; the perpetuity o f the Pendleton Round-up, proper legislation for protection o f labor, abol­ ishment o f useless commissions and reduced license for used automobiles. He has no pet bills, no private or secret int­ erests to serve, and stands on his record as Senator for 1923 and 1925 sessions o f the Lecislative Assembly. H e believes in a square deal for all persons. (PsM Adv.) It« per capita state debt is the highest in the Union The Housewives’ Council “Water and Power” Amendment would permit a new political board to issue $53,000,000 more bonds, or an increase of 32 per cent to start state adventure in irrigation and power. VOTE 337 X NO Against an issue of $53,000,000 of new bonds Against an unlimited amount of new taxes Agaiust creating a board of politician-dictators Against enrolling a new army of public officials Against paralyzing industry by bureaucratic despotism. Against revolutionizing our form of government. Against a wild joy ride without brakes at your expense. In Self-defense Vote 337 X NO! in November ■ a’ G« m A ” V«tar « M tow «" « 4 to n fiti