(Lite Bmrnaimt Iterali» VOL. XVII HERMISTON. UMATILLA COUNTY. OREGON. THURSDAY. MARCH 1. 1923 U. o !&> No. 25 GOPHER POISONING WEEK MARCH 1 ST TO 8TH RECLAMATION MEN BANQUETED BY CLUB ¥ . E. WEYMOUTH, CHIEF ENGIN­ SHEEP FEEDING TESTS AT THE EXPERIMENT STATION M eeting to be Held Saturday, March 3 to Discuss Results of Feeding FARM BUREAU HOLDS MEETING The Umatilla Experiment station PROFFESSOR R. V. GUNN OF 0 . A has been conducting a series of lamb C GAVE INTERESTING TALK feeding tests during the winter. The feeding tests were planned primarily Condemnation Proceedings Necessary to ascertain the value of sheep as a Hermiston Commercial Club and means of disposing of surplus hay in Order to Procure Site for Farm Bureau Hold Joint and at the same time keeping the fer­ McKay Creek Dam tility on the farm, but the experiment Luncheon - was planned also so as to determine To those who have labored with the relative value of the various persistent effort and dauntless cour- grain suppliments. There are 4 lots The farmers of Hermiston and vl- age for the McKay Creek Dam, the of 60 head, one of which receives j cinity who are interested in hay pro- lanquet given last Friday evening corn; one, wheat; another oats and duction held an interesting meeting at the Hermiston Hotel in honor of the fourth barley at the rate of one in the basement of the Methodist the reclamation officials, was an hour pound per head per day. All lots re­ church on Tuesday of thi8 week. ceive all the hay they will eat. of triumph. Professor R. V. Gunn of the O. A. C. Fifty men of Hermiston and vicin­ Detailed records are kept showing gave a very interesting account of ity were present to honor the disting­ the amount of hay and gratn consum­ the survey of the alfalfa farmer and ed and the lambs were weighed once his trend toward diversification in uished guests. - Colonel McNaught acted as toast, a month. Cost accounts have been Malhuer .county where the Weevil master for the evening and with well kept so tljat the results will give the is raising havoc. Mr. Gunn showed chosen words interspersed with the j farmers definate figures as to what that the average cost of raising al­ ready wit and humor characisteric of may be expected from feeding lambs, falfa and delivering same in the the Colonel, he introduced the speak- i On Saturday March 3 at 2 o'clock stack is about $35.00 per acre. When ers of the evening. a meeting will be held to look over it comes to a real analysis of farm E. P. Dodd, a man who has advocat- j the lambs and discuss the results, conditions Professor Gunn ia "there." ed and sponsored the McKay reser- ! Professor Potter of the Oregon Exper- Harold K. Dean of the Hermiston voir since its embyro was the fir st) iment station, Robert Withycombe of experiment station followed in a speaker. He related how the people : the Union station and R. P. Bean of careful exposition of the trend of of Hermiston, with the assistance o f ! the Prosser, Washington station will ; the farmers of the Umatilla project other parts of Umatilla county had act as a board of appraisers to de- toward more cows. He states that interested the government officials' termlne the relative value of the lots, this Is a hopeful sign as this insures in the McKay Creek project, starting These men have all had extensive ex- a steady market for alfalfa and leaves that a good deal of credit was due prience in experimental feeding and a good supply of manure to upbuild Pendleton towards making it a real- j will talk "ht the meeting, the land. In view of the new land that ity. He pointed out the latent poss- i 1 — - — will be ready for alfalfa under the lbilities of the arid lands which I HERMISTON DEBATES AGAINST new McKay dam this is particularly v ould now be developed by this ad- [ PENDLETON SATURDAY NIGHT important. The good start in super­ di tonal supply of water, making the ior-dairy cattle that the Hermiston desert bloom and blossom as the rose, j Hermiston High School will de­ district now has should be better The next speaker was F. E. Wey- bate with Pendleton High at Hermis­ appreciated. He also stated that the morth, chief engineer U. S. Recla- ton next Saturday night, March 3, feeding experiment with sheep now mation service, of Denver, Colorado, in the high school auditorium. This bring carried on is proving very satls- Mr. Weymouth said: "A great d eal; debate will decide the championship! factory, of credit is due you men who live on ' of Morrow and Umatilla counties. I The Commercial club had arranged the Umatilla project for the success The winning school will send repre- ; a joint luncheon with the members obtained through irrigation. Isentatives to Salem to compete for of the Farm Bureau at the noon hour "The degree of efficiency reached j honors in the state contest, and about 60 business men and farm, by the reclamation office is due to Hermiston high has made a credit- ers sat down at the common table. your suggestions. You are daily con­ able showing in debate this year, Mr. Allen the club leader, spoke fronted with the problems peculiar winning a victory over both Heppner briefly concerning his work. Mr. C. ‘ t l igation and through the experi-j and Umatilla. They have accomplish- J. Hurd also spoke upon land settle- r.ce you gain in solving them we are ed this with very little support from ment; he gtated that the way to set- - ’•'le o improve conditions on the the public. It must be disappointing tie the Umatilla project was to make project. | to the teachers and members of the every fanner" here saisfactory and "The re will be an appropriation of ; debating team when they strive so prosperous. 312,000,000 which will be spent dur-j hard for supremency in a contest of i n the afternoon Mr. Hurd spoke lng the coming year on the 26 lrrlga- this nature and then after winning : upon the growth of the cooperative tlon projects of the United States. , high honors, laurels that should make marketing movement and told of the V ith thf3 amount available he pre- te people of their home town feel ! meeting in Washington, D. C. which "iced a year of extensive develop-proud of the boys and girls who are be attended and at which 870,000 ment upon the different reclaimed responsible for these victories, they j farmers were represented, all signed sections.” | find the populace indifferent, seem- upon a long time contract. He also He assured Hermiston that lt3 ingly taking no interest whatsoever touched upon the activity of tho future prospects for prosperity and j in the matter. We ask you. Is this Portland Commercial club to promote growth were very bright and stated ! fair? cooperative marketing in this state. that the government appreciated the j The rules governing the debate call The members of the Oregon Cooper­ cooperation which they had received j for judges who reside out of the ative Hay Growers then hel da short county. This necesítales the sending session In which they discussed the from Hermiston and vicinity. H. T. Newell, formerly manager of away to other localities in order to changeg that they propose to inaug­ the Umatilla project, but at present, procure Judges. This incurs a certain urate during the coming year to im­ manager of the Klamath Falls pro- j amount of expense. The source of rev- prove their system of marketing. ject was called upon for an address , enue from which the expenses must There Is a eneral feeling that their Mr. Newell was reminiscent, recall- ibe paid is derived from the admissions present systsm while theoretically lng to mind the early days of the pro- [ paid to the debates. The last debate ^correct does not meet business condi­ ject when it was a desert with only j held here recently with Umatilla net- tions. The proposed changes will get one or two families living upon I t ,, ted the sum of a little over four dol. moe speedy returns to the members and be of considerable benefit to the relating in an interesting manner the lars. history of its expansion. He also Let us try and wipe out the sins members as well as business men. The county Farm Bureau and the mentioned incidents in connection of our past short-comings by at- with hig work on the Klamath Falls tending the debate next Saturday Umatilla Federated Commercial club project. night. Be there promptly at 7:30. ■will hold a Joint meeting in Pendle­ H. L. Halgate, district counsel U. I Back the local school. It is the com- ton next Friday to provide for the carrying out of the State Develop­ Reclamation service, Portland. ' munities greatest asset. ment program and at least three rep­ «¡regon, followed Mr. Newell. He told -■ ------- —— ... resentatives of the HermiHton Com- of hig fight with the State Legisla- M. E. AID TO HOLD ALL lure in procuring laws that would al- ; DAY MEETING WEDNESDAY ! mercial club will attend. low the government to reclaim th e ! --------- desert lands of this state. An all day meeting of the M. E. F. B. Swayze, of this city and Mr.. Ladicg Aid will be held at the home Brownell, of Umatilla, gave short ¡of Mrs. James Scott on Wednesday? talks which were interesting and re- March 7th. Every member and all! reived applause. I friendg and prospective members are A touch of humor was added to , urged to be present. Each one bring the gathering when someone suggest-' something for lunch in the usual way. . ed that Thos. Campbell be called up- Some special work is to be started. ' on for a few words. The toastm ast-; This is the postponed meeting which I er refused to recognize Mr. Campbell wag to have been held last fall but saying that "this was not a Demo- the snow was so bad no one could get cratlc meeting.” «here Be sure to come. In an Interview with Mr. Wey- ____________ mouth, after the banquet, he stated Local Boy W ins 0 . A. C. Scholarship that actual work on the McKay Oregon Agricultural College, Cor- Creek Dam would begin in 90 days, vallls— Leon Norquist of Hermiston This delay is caused by failure of the s was one of eight club members to re- owners on the site of the reservoir reive $75 scholarships to the O. A. C. and the reclamation service repre- The scholarships were given by the sen tat Ives to agree on a satisfactory Union Pacific railway company. Nor­ price for the land that will have to qnist was a winner in his pig club be abandoned by reason of the build- ork. I ! W)3 V'WBI’VV ing of the dam. The land will be ac- The selections were made by the quired by condemnation proceedings, county school superintendent, the Valuations a* may be established will county agricultural agent, and H. C. be used. I Seymour, state leader of boy's and ------- girl’s work, on the basis of 75 per Community Club to Meet Tuesday <-’ »» * • * . and 25 per cent A ful! attendance is desired at on the activities of the person in the Community club Tuesday at the li- community. brary as plans will be discussed for the May day pagent which is to* be Mrs. W. A. Ford, C. E. Spencer, a gala day for the whole project, Henry Sommerer. T. N. Tilden. D. D. Mine Clara Hall will have the first Follett. Otto Pierce. Bert Nation. Geo. paper on Poetry and her subject will Strohm, Wm Rhodes. Cllat Jackson, be "Representative Poets. Women.” Ed. Jackson. Frank Stone. Geo. Root. Mrs Bert Hsnellne will tell of the and J. H. Stilling« made up a carload life ot Helen Barrett Montgomery, of hogs for shipment to the Port- The meeting will be held at three land market last Saturday. Mr. Stll- o'clock. 1 **■<* accompanied the car to market, j EER SPEAKS AT DINNER DR. PEED’S BODY TO REST AT NEWCASTLE, IND. Journey of 2280 Miles i i Made W ith­ o u t Mishap Services Held in M. E. Church The following is clipped from a Newcastle paper concerning the ar­ rival and burial of the body of Dr. J. A. Peed. The body of Dr. James A. Peed who died last week at the age of S3 at his home in Hermiston, Ore., arrived by Pennsylvania train at 6 o'clock this morning and was taken to the home of his father, Evan H. Peed, on South Eleventh street. The remains were accompanied by the widow and at Chicago were joined by Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Frazier, the latter a sister of the deceased. The Journey was begun last Mon­ day from Hermiston, which is 2280 miles distant from this city. Arrangements for the funeral have been practically compeleted. Ser­ vices will be held at the home of Evan H. Peed on Saturday afternoon at 2 o'clock conducted by the Rev. John F. Edwards, pastor of the First M. E. church. Interment in South Mound cemetery. The active pall bearers will be M. Goodwin, Charleg Stonecipher, Wil­ liam Gardner, Dr. W. H. Bolser, Chas. Redding and Frank Harris. Dr. Peed was the only son of Evan H. Peed, one of our best known citi­ zens. He grew to manhood in this community and for many years prac­ ticed his profession here. Yearg ago he moved to Montana and then to Hermiston where he followed his pro- fesion until recently when he was overtaken by sickness which proved fatal. He was greatly esteemed by all who knew him. Many friendg have called at the home to pay their last respects. Surviving him are his widow,, his father and three sisters, Miss Neva Peed, Mrs. Lawrence Frazier and Mrs Ray Davis. Grateful Acknowledgement The father and sisters of the late Dr, James A. Peed desire through the medium of your newspaper, to express to the people of Hermiston and vicinity their deepest obligation for the very many acts of friendship and thoughtful care shown our loved son and brother ail through his days of illness and after his life Journey wag ended; also for the many acts of kindness shown his widow. May the blessings of God be upon you one and all. Evan A. Peed. Miss Neva Peed Mrs. Lawrence Fraiser Mrs. Ray Davis. New Castle. Ind. Birthday Party About thirty of Mrs. L. A. Hunt's friends gave her a genuine surprise last Monday evening when they called at her home to celebrate her seven- teentht?) birthday. A very delight­ ful evening was'spent and light re­ freshments, including two large birth day cakes, were served. All joined in wishing her many returns of the day. I. 0. 0 . F. CONVENTION HELD SATURDAY AT PILOT ROCK NOTICE A serious breakdown of the Linotype machine com­ pels the omissions of some news m atter from this issue of The Herald. DIAMOND NOT NOW SUPREME Scientists Have Put Forward Prod­ uct! Which Rival Famous Pre­ cious Stone in Hardness. The diamond has always been re­ garded as possessing one quality which placed it beyond rivalry, name­ ly, that of hardness. There are sever­ al gems which compete with It in beau­ ty, and at least oue, the ruby, when of rare size and quality, outranks It In costliness. But none In the whole list equals it In hardness. "Diamond cut diamond" is a popu­ lar saying. The hardest steel cannot equal the diamond In that respect. The diamond, the text-hooks used to declare, “is the hardest substance known." But science progresses, and if na­ ture lias set aside for her king of gems the distinction of unparalleled hardness, the art of man has not been equally considerate. There are sev­ eral products of chemical experiment which have proved, It is claimed, to be as hard as diamonds. These are produced from the rare metal titanium. One investigator suc­ ceeded in preparing titanium in the electric furnace. In the pure form It is harder than steel or quartz, and when combined with silicon or boron, so as to form a silicide or boride of titanium, It matches the diamond It­ self in hardness. Titanium resembles tin in Its chem­ ical properties, and It Is the charac­ teristic element in the beautiful red end brown crystals of rutile. These, in the shape of needles, are some­ times found penetrating large white quartz crystals, forming gems that the French call “love's arrows.”— Washington Star. RIVAL THE NATURAL PEARL Artificial “Gems,” Cheaply Produced, Said to Be at Beautiful as the Real Ones. Tt appears that the lining of a pearly mussel shell or of a pearl oyster is precisely the same material as that which composes the pearl Itself. Coat buttons and other articles made of this “mother-of-pearl” are very beau­ tiful, and would bring high prices but for the fact that the material Is so common. To make artificial pearls, clear moth­ er-of-pearl la reduced to a fine pow­ der and mixed with rosin, shellac, stearin and a little pigment to afford color. This la the process devised by a westerner who possesses much knowl­ edge of the penrllng Industry of the Middle West. A New Jersey man has Invented a process to make Imitation pearls from beads of highly polished silver coated with a translucent cellulose varnish that contulns a little white pigment. Light rays reflected through the coat­ ing from the mlrror-llke surface be­ neath afford a pearl-like effect. The most familiar artificial pearls of commerce are globules of glass lined With a substance derived from the scales of a fish called the bleak. It Is to this substance that the Irides­ cence of the scales of many species of Ashes Is due.—Exchange. The Bridge Club will meet at the Hermiston Hotel Saturday afternoon March 3, from 2 3ntll 5. The hostess­ Mrs. Woods, daughter of Mr. and es are Mrs. O. G. Sapper, Mrs, R. A. Brownson, Mrs. O. W. Day and Mrs. Mrs. Chrlstoferson, is rclolcliig over •7. H. Root 1*1 "I W W W W ’ IM'-Wi the arrival of a big boy on Sunday. Big Events in the Lives of Little Men THE DAY YOU TRIED OH \*OUR FIRST LON0 PANTS SOIT Large Delegation From Hermiston in Attendance. Pendleton Gets Convention N ext Year FARM BUREAU STILL PURSUES More than 20 members of Vine- EVERY FARMER URGED TO 0B- yard Lodge No. 206 I. O. O. F. at­ SERVE GOPHER WEEK tended the Umatilla and Morrow { county convention at Pilot Rock last 1 Saturday. There is P lenty of Poison Now on Degree Master, Paul Miller, enter- Hand in the Hay Office I ed the contest with his Initiatory De- j gree Staff and made a very credit- | For AU j able showing. ; j The team from Weston won the cup with a score of 289 points. Hermiston ; The Columbia Farm Bureau 1« still came second with 280 points and Pen- after the Gopher and the little matter dleton third with 279 points. Special of a snow barrage laid down will not j personal prizes were awarded to Rev. save these field robbers. The storm Wann. James Winslow, W. E. Logan merely prolonged their agony. The I and W. B. Beasley for proficiency in j nice weather of the last few days Is ! their particular parts. Grand Master the battle alarm. S. F. Bowman accompanied the dele- The new date for Go-For-Oopher- gatton. All agree that Pilot Rock Odd Week is March 1st to 8th. Farmere ! Fellows and Rebekahs are Royal have been laying in a liberal supply hosts. The Convention next year will of poison and are waiting to go with the first gun. From all indications be held at Pendleton. the campaign will gain strength by the delay. Every farmer is urged to NOT THE WORK OF “GHOSTS” do his "bit" In putting the gopher Seemingly Simple Explanatlen for Be­ army out of commission. It is especially urged upon every­ lief That Tumbledown House one that they plan to make a second Was Haunted. trip over the Held for a clean up. In Residents of Jacksonville, Fla., do planning for this it is well to destroy not have to go to sea to get seasick. all the mounds the first time over so Near this city there is said to be a that new mounds can be seen the “haunted" house that thousands have visited In the last few weeks and all more easily. There is plenty of poison now on have had the feeling of seasickness on stepping into the little shack. It is on hand in the Hay office and if any the beach at Neptune, which Is a con­ have not yet secured their supply do tinuation of Pablo beach. not delay longer. During a recent storm the front sup­ Now. all together, "Go Get the Go­ porting pillars of the house gave way phers.” so that the small structure tilted over at an angle of about 25 degrees at one corner. A negro was sent to remove ♦ the furniture and came back ashy with ♦ fright, saying the place was haunted. * IRRIGON SCHOOL AND TOWN He declared that he became violently ♦ NEWS ♦ 111 the moment he entered the house, ❖ ♦ and was thrown to the floor. The 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 owner of the shack Investigated and Too Late for Last Week found that he, too, had been In the Ira Graybeal and Beecher Lewis house only a few minutes before he became sick. Since news of the were Umatilla visitors Saturday “haunted bouse" has spread many afternoon. Prof. C. F. Grover left Friday havs visited tt; some have reported receiving electrical shocks In addition morning for Heppner and returned to the seasickness. One enterprising to his home Saturday afternoon. Mr. nisn lensed the shack snd begun to Grover acted a» a Judge for the Hep­ charge admission, and was ranking pner-Hermiston debate which was money until the police arrested him held in Heppner. for doing business without a license. Mlss Gertrude Graybeal entertain­ Finally a party of newspaper men visited the house and stayed for the ed n noniber of the young people at night. Their opinion was that the sea­ her home Saturday evening. sickness felt by all who entered the Miss Winifred Stewart and Lyle house was not caused by ghosts, but Seaman entertained with a Valentine by the an»le at which the house is party at the Seaman home Wednesday tilted and by the further fnct that as they looked out of the house they saw evening. An unusual feature of the the rolling waves of the Atlantic P“1-'* waa that the T°unS people came attired in costumes of the teen age. ocean. The evening was spent In playing ALL INTERESTED IN MARKET games after which refreshments were served and the guests dparted for Traders In Wall Street by No Means their homes. the Only Persona Affected Mrs. Jay Berry and two small child­ by Fluctuations. ren of Umatilla have been visiting at the McCoy home for several days. When Wall street has a good dny Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Wolfe enter- the taxicab drivers who stand in Broad street get the benefit of it For it Is ! tained a number of their flrends with human nature for anyone who has a progressive 500 party on Wednes­ mada a "killing" to take a cab uptown day evening In honor of St. Valen­ Instead of the subway. In fact, the tine. The first prize, a large heart business of the nearby taxicab stands „haped box of candy was won by is as good a barometer of Wall street Hugh Grim while the consolation as anything except, perhaps, the num­ prize went to Mrs. Strader. ber of luncheon» served at the Stock Mr. R. L. Wisdom has been in poor Exchange luncheon club. The chef of the luncheon club “feels" healih for several days. The school was the recipient of the market as quickly as any one not actively engaged in finance. As a mut­ several gifts on St. Valentine's day. ter of fact, he has to keep his eye on Mrs. Bray fnrnlshed a very pretty the ticker, for a slinky market means va|ent|ne'g box for the prtmary room, one-half ns many luncheons as a firm wh|ch ln , he dlHlrlbullon of one. On “good day»” more than .500 * luncheons are served in the club's ^ elr valentines and Mrs Grover restaurant. When everything la on the brought over a large container of "skids" less than a third of the club’s delicious crisp popcorn balls which flOO members come up for their midday «be gave to the pupils In the lower meal. 1 grades. And the day's market Is reflected In Mr. Mumaw has concluded the re_ what the brokers order. If there Is a vlval meetings which he hag been healthy advance In steel, casserole holding In Washington and has tak­ dishes are more In demand titan corn- beef hash. A sharp decline, however, en up his pastorate here after sever­ means coffee and a sandwich for many al weeks absence. Mrs. J. E. McCoy returned to her anxloue traders—not only In the club but throughout the district. ! home Thursday after a st»T of sever­ al weeks In Portland where she has Knew Just Where He Was. been taking medleal treatment from Whimsical Walker, the famous Doctor Gustave Burere. the well clown, has followed the prevailing known specialist. fashion and written his recollections, which naturally abound with theatrical ! Mrs. Anna Eggleston and Miss shop talk. Among his reminiscences Corrigan went to Hermiston Friday of iirnry lanet—the street, not the evening where Miss Corrigan acted theater—la the following: “I was on » . a Judge In the Hermiston-Umatilla speaking terms with an undertaker