The Story of
Our States
ORPHANS ARE HOPE SIT IN JUDGMENT
OF THEJEAR EAST
TO AID SHIPS AT SEA
STATE FAIR HAS HISTORY
(Continued from Page One)
lngton county certified that 10 meas
ured acres produced 850 bushels of
By JONATHAN BRACE
oats, and one acre 15 bushels.
Oregon Teacher Telia of the
B. Stone, surveyor, swore that he
XXIII--- MAINE
BSCURED
110,000 Children in American British Law Lords Give Grave Famous Italian Wlrolosa W izard Ex- measured the acre of land for C. P.
plains Naw Dovleo Which Ho Pro.
I d th e
Burkhart three miles from Albany
During the past week many tests have been made
Consideration to Appeal
haze of an
Orphanages “ Over There.”
dicta W ill Rid Sea of Much
from which 51 3-4 bushels of wheat
tiquity the old
with the
of Its Terror*.
was threshed. This was. I believe,
of Scotsman.
Icelandic sa-
the father lof Robert L. Burkhart,
The
hope
of
the
entire
Near
East
gus record a
New York.—Senator Guglletmo Mar w ell known Jersey breeder. Many
country, according to Miss Margaret
v o y a g e in
coni, wonder man of wireless, an
Reid, teacher In Jefferson High School
1000 by Leif,
nounced the invention of what might other just as remarkable yields were
of Portland, who recently returned
son of Eric the Bed, who sailed
be termed a radio searchlight, by certified. A “trial of plows” was a
from Greenland to I-abrador and
from a term of service in the Near
means of which radio waves, which notable feature of that fair.
down the coast of Maine. The
A list of life members was announ
East Relief orphanages in Russian May Sue Traction Company, Whose can be reflected like light waves, may
next probable voyage to this
be sent In a given direction in a beam ced in the 1869 catalog. These fol
Conductor Refused ts Accept Bat
Armenia, Is bound up In the 110,000
All purchasers are satisfied. The demand will be
foast was by John Cabot In 1497
Instead of being scattered to all i>ointa low: Major Simeon Francis, U. S. A
tered Coin Offered in
orphans being ted, clothed,- educated
and later by his son Sebastian.
of the compass.
great. Get your orders in early in order that
Payment of Fare.
J. H. Douthltt, Albany: J. Q. Thorn
and trained for farming and the in
It was. however, C'apt. John
The famous Italian said be believed ton. Corvallis; H. W. Eddy, Milwau
dustrial trades.
early delivery may be assured.
Smith, the leading spirit of the
London.—The five law lords, consti this invention could be utilized in such kie; A. J, Dufur, Portland; J. R
The continuous wars which have
settlement at Jamestown, who
tuting the house of lords. In session a manner aa to rid the sea of some of Bayley, Corvallis, and Thomas Smith
swept
this
unfortunate
country
since
sailed as far north as the Penob
its terrors, for with a revolving re
1814, she says, have left It devastated as the supreme court of appeals, sat flector the transmitter would constitute Roseburg. On the back cover of the
scot and first drew a rough chart
around
In
solemn
semicircle.
Lord
and its people helpless, starving and in
of it.
a radio lighthouse, capable of flashing catalog is a full page dvertisement
despair before the staggering task of Haldane sat in the place of lord chan guiding beams nearly a hundred miles. of the W illam ette Farmer and this
In the grant by James I to
cellor
upon
the
woolsack,
with
the
reconstruction.
Addressing a Joint meeting of the was repeated the next year. The
the Plymouth Colony Maine was
"They are plodding on as best they throne itself behind him. Lord Fin Institute of Radio Engineers and
included In their territory. Op
back is torn off the proceeding year’s
lay and Lord Cave sat upon his right.
can,"
says
Miss
Reid,
“but
are
cen
position to the Plymouth Colony
Lord Dunedin and Lord Wrenbury the American Institute of Electrical report. A. L. Stinson was publisher
tering
all
their
hopes
for
the
future
arose among the king’s courtiers
In the magnificent Engineers on his latest discoveries, the and proprietor, and the price was
of the Armenian and Syrian races up upon his left.
and Sir Ferdinando Gorges and
chamber,
Its
red
benches
nearly empty inrentor said of the proposed radio 22.60 a year or 21-50 for six months
Captain Mason succeeded in ob- ' on 110,000 children in the American except for a group of lawyers and lighthouse:
“B y means of the revolving beam A gradual increase in the number of
tainlng for themselves rights to i orphanages who are receiving careful officials near the entrance, the five
the country between the Merrl- ' American training. Outside the orph law lords, in grave tones befitting of electrical radiation It is possible exhibitor at the fair each year can be
mac and Kennebec rivers. This ! anages there is practically no school their high function, read out their for ships when within a certain dis recognized by the number jof the
they divided, Gorges taking the ; ing or training to be had. Every ef learned Judgments one by one. Nota tance to ascertain in thick weather awards.
northern section.
Meanwhile ! fort must be directed towards the dif ble documents these, in which the five the hearing and position of the light
The next catalog I,'find is for 1893.
ficult objective of mere physical sur
,
Gorges had sent over a small col
concurred in one decision, abounding house. .
This is the oife which makes much
vival.
Many
12
year
old
children
can
“It seems to me that it should be
ony to the mouth of th- Kenne
neither read nor write. This is be In such portentous words as torts, possible to design apparatus by means of the offer of 215.000 in cash prem
bec, but this settlement .us soon
malfeasances, condescendences and the
cause
war
has
swept
that
country
ever
of which a ship could radiate or pro iums, as quoted In the opening sen
abandoned. The first permanent
since 1914. These boys and girls are like.
ject
a divergent beam of the short tence The secretary’s salary was
settlement was made in 1825 at
Clearly a landmark this, in the his
from well-educated families, and real
wave rays In any desired direction, fixed at 2500 per annum, with 2100
what is now York. Massachu
tory
of
the
development
of
the
law
Have learned that The Herald prints the
izing how handicapped they are, they
which rays, if coming across a metal for an asistant. The chief marshal
setts objected to Gorges’ claim
come to the orphanages and offer to of England. What grave matter was lic object, such as another ateamer, received 25 per day during service.
and finally annexed ull the terri
thus
engaging
the
earnest
considera
best
butter wrappers. We have the large
give up part of their food if they can
would be reflected back to a receiver All other employees received less ex
tory up to Casco Bay and called
be given schooling. From the desti tion of the noble and learned lords? on the sending ship and thereby im
this northern section the District
size, 9 by 12 inches. Our prices a r e -
tute families come mothers In rags Surely nothing less than the fate of mediately reveal the presence and cept ticket vendors at race track and
of Maine. Maine was dissatisfied
and tatters, thin and hollow-eyed from some great township, or the destiny of bearing of the other ship in fog or gate, who were given the same wage
with the rule of the mother state
during the fair week. The next year
hunger, offering to make any sacrifice some estate of millions?
thick weather.”
and by 1820 succeeded in being
My noble and learned lords. In point
it we will only establish schools for
Marconi’s radio searchlight hears the secretary’s salary was reduced to
admitted to the Union as the
their children. * * • In all the orph of faet, were talking about a penny— little resemblance to the battleship 2300 per annum and stood at that for
twenty-third state.
It sounds better
anageg the children are being taught a two-cent piece.
Maine was tlie first state to
searchlight. It Is rather a special ar some years. M. D. Wisdom received
to read, write and figure in their own translated into American currency. rangement of wires on towers or that amount for some years, beginn
adopt prohibition. In the begin
My
Lord
Finlay
seems
to
think
some
language. The older and brighter chil
masts.
ning Maine was strongly Demo
ing about 1900. He was offered
dren receive Instruction in geography, thing the same himself, for through
cratic. It was largely for this
During his lecture Marconi exhibited that amount when' he resigned. This
out
his
Judgment
he
referred
to
it
not
history and English. Because bread is
reason that -she objected to be
pictures of reflectors resembling the
needed so much more than education, as a “penny," but as a “penny piece,” weird apparatus pictured in imaginary he refused as he wished to devote
ing ruled by Massachusetts
we cannot afford a sufficient number or “a coin.” Need it be said whose tales of the conquest of the world by his time to his paper, the Rural Spir
which was Federalist.
Since
of teachers to teach personally all the penny it w as; that had been carried Martians. Through the use of these it. The work was coming to re
1856, however, Maine has been
Many are buying them in the larger quan
children, so our few teachers give their up all the various steps of the law into reflectors at both ends, dear speech quire all of one* man’s time. Frank
decidedly Republican. It has six
the
house
of
lords?
It
was
a
Scots
extra
time
to
the
bright
pupils,
who
tities,
but we are here to’serve you all. If
electoral votes for president.
was exchanged during experiments Welch accepted the place at tht sal
are able, in a short time, to serve as man's penny.
The name Maine was so desig
over a distance of ninety-nine miles, ary. He nd Mr. Wisdom did much
Conductor Refuses Psnny.
you want only a few we have them with
j teachers for the others. These chil
nated in the charter of 1639 in
he announced.
toward starting the fair on a career
Almost two years ago one John
dren are marvelously industrious.
which Charles I grunted this
out the name. These we sell as follows—
of real greatness. It was Mr. Wisdom
Practically all the work of my orph Percy climbed upon a street car in the
land to Gorges. It had already
81 YEARS YOUNG
who induced the board to give two
anage was carried on by the children, city of Glasgow. He tendered to the
been commonly used by the sail
race purses of 2500 each, when they
who did all the cleaning, sewing, cook conductor of the car In payment of his
ors as distinguishing the main
ing and laundry work, also helping in fare a penny which was slightly
said they were unable to pay,’2200.
land from tlie many Islands
marked
and
Indented.
It
was,
in
fact,
I the hospital work and clinical treat-
along the shore. The nickname
He showed them what a drawing
! ments. They realize that every penny ol a penny which John Percy had him
for the state Is the Pine Tree
card
good, clean racing can be made
American money must go for their sup self received earlier In the day from
State. Its area is 33,040 square
and how near the entries w ill come
port and to help other children keep another conductor, and he determined
miles, which is practically us
to paying the purse.
alive, so the boys of our orphanage, to return It in the way by which It
large as the combined area of
Ladd & Reed show as heavy w in
when they wanted a swimming pool, had come to him. The conductor, how
the other five New England
ners in the Shorthorn class In jl8 9 2 ,
States.
dug the hole themselves and then went ever, did not like the looks of the
( © b y McClure N ew npaper S y n d ica te.)
and N. C. Marls, in 1893. J. W. Mc
without supper twice a week for many penny, and demanded another In Its
weeks In order to buy the cement and place. John Percy said it was good
Kinney showed Herefords,/and from
the labor of the workmen to finish It. enough and refused to give another.
here on many of the best known
An
Inspector
was
called
to
reinforce
“When the little refugee children
breeders of later years are Bhown
the
conductor,
and
stiff
John
Percy
re
come into our orphanages they are
as exhibitors. Dr. Jas. Wlthycombe,
always in a most pitiable con d itio n - fused.
afterwards governor, Bhowed Cots
Finally he was marched off to the
dirty, covered with vermin, clad only
wold sheep in 1892 and both sheep
In filthy rags, and many of them af police station on a charge of refusing
and Shorthorn Rattle in 1894. He
flicted with scabies, trachoma and oth to pay his fare. He was kept there
THE HERMISTON HERALD
was the leading winner both years.
er diseases resulting from starvation, only ten minutes, but this was long
By J O N A T H A N B R A C E
enough
to
fire
him
with
determination
W hile our boys and girls, club
exposure and lack of care. The first
X X X .— W IS C O N S IN
task is to clean the child thoroughly, to see Justice done between himself
work is the growth of recent years
and
the
Glasgow
corporation,
which
T H E many
shave its head, and treat the eyes and
It is worthy of note that the empire
scabies sores. Next comes a system owns the street cars.
builders who managed the early (fairs
John
Percy
then
commenced
an
ac
W i s c o n sin
of careful feeding, lest the food prove
did not forget the children. Premi
with French
fatal to the famished and emaciated tion against the corporation for 225.-
ums for “boy or girl under 16 {years”
names show
little bodies. In about two weeks the 000 damages on the ground that the
were not on butter only, but for a
t h e French
little waifs are able to run about, but actions of the conductor and inspector
influence In
largo number of classes.
It takes a year or more to make them had been injurious to his feelings and
___
its early set
The next premium list I find Is
over into normal, wholesome children. his reputation. He lost the first round
tlement. The first white man
Their Joy and happiness in the para of his fight In Scotland when the court
for 1907. The custom of publishing
Echo, Oregon
to penetrate this region was
dise of an American orphanage is the of session dismissed hla claim, on the
the previous year’s awards in with
Jean Nicollet, who was sent out
thing that makes it possible for an ground that the corporation' was not
the coming fair’s lists of premiums
in 1634 by Champlain to open
American worker to endure the sights responsible for these actions of Its
has been discontinued. Even then
trade with the Indians. He
that must be seen on the outside of the employees.
■M AN U FAC TU R ERS O F-
“210,000 in premiums for livestock
One “ Bonnla” Fighter.
landed at Green Bay nnd prob
orphanage walls every day. But happy
But John Percy la evidently what
agriculture and manufactured pro
ably traversed the country to
as they are, these little ones never
Chicago. Fur traders and mis
ducts" was announced w ith a flour
seem to forget the awful things they they call In Scotland a "bonnie fight
sionaries followed and the latter
have been through. We had one little er," and he carried his case up to the
ish. But the racing prizes had been
built a mission where Ashland
boy named John, four years old, who house of lords. He did not pay his
divorced from the regujar premi
When the firm that J. F. Edgeworth,
now stands. This w’as the first
for weeks after being admitted, would railroad fare to London for the pur
ums, which was not the case when
age
eighty-one,
win
working
for
tried
pose,
nor
la
he
being
put
to
any
ex
church erected In the state and
steal the shoes of the other boys, their
the former 215,000 wag announced.
around it sprang up the first
books, food from the kitchen, every penae in the costly process of suing to retire him on an old age pension at
By
that time three prizes for cash
the
age
of
seventy-one,
they
did
not
before
the
highest
court
of
appeal.
He
permanent settlement. <• Joliet
thing. This was because the only way
and Fnther Marquette descended
he had of keeping alive ail his life, has taken advantage of the legal pro meet with much success. Instead, Mr. was given. Later a rule was adopt
The Superior Product of Scientific Milling
the Wisconsin river, and La
had been by stealing. Another boy ol vision which permits a poor person Edgeworth feeling that he was Just in ed that no exhibor could draw
Salle explored a great deal of
six years would sit by the door, for to set the law In motion at the state's the prime of life and still a star down more than two pries in each
Makes Better Bread
Wisconsin before he took his
days after he came, with his hands out charge if he sues In forma pauperis. salesman, decided that he would atari class and that rule still stands.
fumous trip down the Mississip
begging for food, despite the Tact that And now the house of lords has decid gelling on his own account. And now,
There are five pries in each class
Try a Sack
at the age of eighty-one, he finds that
pi. Among the fur traders to
i he was receiving three meals a day. ed In his favor.
for some breeds of catfle and sheep
Whether John Percy’s penny really he has built up a lucrative business
come to Wisconsin shores was
It was hard to make him understand
selling
photograph
supplies. in the 1913 premium list which is
Daniel du Lbut, after whom the
that he still did not have to beg for was good or no better thsn It should In
“Jimmy.”
as
he
is
known
to
all hla the next one I have. But this rule
be
Is
still
not
decided.
What
the
law
city of Duluth, Minn., was
food. A four-year-old boy who had
named.
; spent the previous winter begging in lords have ruled Is that the corpora customers, ts one of the spriest sales had been in force earlier than than.
During the Revolution Wiscon
i a ruined village and sleeping at night tion can be sued upon a mistake made men In Chicago, nnd says that he can Changes of a minor nature are now
sin remained loyal to the Brit
among the sheep, had a perfect horror by the conductor and inspector. That not see any retirement In sight for made in almost every premium list.
Of being sent away from the orphan la enough for John Percy. It may himself for a grent many years.
ish and though Wisconsin be
The hog fu tu rities lare o l recent
age. One day he recognized two women be added, as a matter of historical in
came a part of the United
origin and have ¡been a strong fact
visitors who came from the ruined vll terest, that of the five law lords who Bachelor Hotel to Be Built In Chicago. or in making the great hog show,
States by the Treaty of Paris In
lage where he had begged when scarce upheld John Percy in his fight for his
1783, it was not until 1816 that
Chicago. — A 20-story, 750-room whirh is one of the big features of
ly more than a baby, and he ran to two cents three are Scotsmen.— bachelor hotel, to cost $4,000,000, will
federal troops really established
me sobbing and in terror, pleading Warre B. Wells In New York Tribune. he built In Chicago and opened next the fair every year. Almost every
authority there. Indian upris
with me not to let them take him away
ings continued for some time
spring by New York City Interests, year sees some new and necessary
The boy who ran my errands was 12 KILLED IN FIGHT WITH BEAR says a recent announcement. Work buildings erected and ow ing to the
ending only with the Black
years old, an Armenian. He had seen
Hawk war in 1832. Then fol
will be begun on the building within steady growth more are needed now.
his entire family killed before his eye« Aged Man Is Blain and Partly De a month.
lowed extensive Immigration
It Is a part of the steady growth ol
in a Turkish massacre. Hiding among
from the New England States.
this groat fair
voured by G rizzly A fter Terrific
the ruins, he escaped massacre, but
Battle N ear Yellowstone Park.
Wisconsin had formed a part
N othing has been said of the social
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
next day was found by Borne Arabs
of the Northwest territory until
side of the fair, which is reflected
who
took
him
into
the
desert
and
mad«
1800, when it became a part of
Livingston, Mont.—Yellowstone park
Bees Latest Violators
; in the best managed campground of
him their flare for two years. Then rangers are trailing a huge grizzly
ItM Hcenery I k »uperemoly sublime It» hotel» are marrelou» estab-
Michigan territory, under which
of
the
Prohibition
Law
; any big fair in America probably.
be
was
rescued
by
the
English
and
bear that recently killed and partly
Jurisdiction it remained until
lHliment». I»» cam,I
*pietty Iitti» tent and cottage village»,
Albert
Toler
has
been
"mayor”
of
brought
to
our
orphanage.
—
i
devoured Joseph Duret, sixty, an old-
1836, with the exception of nine
model»
of
cleanline»»,
sanitation,
comfort and simple, Informal
Bee
bootleggers
that
manu-
J
“The personal history of each llttlf time Montana trapper. Duret's body
the campgrounds for many years.
years, when it was considered
living. 300 mile» o f fine boulevard». An Ideal place for vacation
orphan Is a tragedy in itself and n< was found on Slough creek, near the
facture alcohol-flavored honey I Historic personages have camped on
a part of Illinois territory. With
nro
fri**« nf
. .
pleasure». Rend for beautiful illUHtrahd booklet telling all about
are the
the latest vlnl'i
violators
of tho
the ™
j
one but those in close touch with thex park, with an arm and a leg partly
those grounds. In early days, before
the admission of Michigan as a
it» wonders and picture.
Volstead
act
In
Clatsop
county,
I
little
ones
can
know
thsir
deep
gratl
chewed off. Signs Indicated the Lear
state, the Wisconsin territory
transportation was as easy as now,
Oregon.
County Agricultural {
tude and reverence for anything Amer . bad been caught In one of Duret's
was created, which included al
the
camping
habit
was
formed
by
Agent McMindes asserts that •
lean. This gratitude and reverence to) traps, but had broken loose when the
so the present states of Iowa
since so many stills have been * Oregon’s citlens, and it has continu
universal throughout all that land « trapper came by on his rounds,
Rnd Minnesota and portions of
operated in the county, quantl- • ed. Over 2000 persons are frequent
sorrow, where the helping hand «1
Horace M. Albright, superintendent
•
OPERATED DAILY BETWEEN
North and South Dakota.
ties of fermented mash have ■ ly camped at the Oregon stale fair
America, through the Near East R* o< the park, said there were evidences
In 1814 Wisconsin was taken
J
been
dumped
In
Isolated
spots
J
grounds, and good fellow ship and
lief, has saved hundreds of thousand | of . terrific battle, and a rifle, clawed
into the Union as the thirtieth
l and bee» feed on the mash. Aa i harmony prevail, due to the excel-
from death by starvation and toda; and chewed, was found near the
state. Its area is 56,666 square
ON, THE MAIN LINE OF THE
J a result the contents of some of • ent management of Mayor Tozler.
offer* the only hope for the surviva broken trap. One shot had been fired
miles and it has thirteen elec
and rehabilitation of these tragicall] from the rifle and a bloody trail
I the hlvea are highly flavored, I
New attractions w ill be at the
toral votes for president
I
stricken race*.“
I according to the county agent.
■bowed that the man had crept a mile
I old Oregon state fair this year. But
The state is* named after the
and a half after receiving hla Injuries
Wisconsin river.
This is an
the livestock, the racing, the excel
GO NOW. September 15th la the lis t date
Hen Slay* Rat.
OJibwa phrase which means
“Arm y" Tests fo r Collsglana.
lent agricultural and horticultural
passengers can arrive at W est Yellowstone
There la alwaya a good demand for
Rsrbnnrvlllo,
K
j
'-'-A
singular
com
“gathering waters. ” It Is some
That the results of regular academic exhibits, the spirit of the camp
and make (• complete tour of the Park,
market poultry and eggs, and there
hot
was
staged
at
the
home
of
Charles
times railed the Rodger State.
tests do not clash with the result* of
'w hich closes September 19th.
<®*v McClure New»pn>*r S y n d k i l « , j Smith here, when a rat. trying to alwaya will be, but like every other psychological testa, but accord with ground and "auld lang syne” w ill do
commodity, the price received by the
as much as alUelse to make It a sue-
1 ,-a p tu re the ehieka of a bantam hen
I-et our representatives explain various
i
seller depend* upon the quality of the them, la shown by comparison of the cesa. I asked Mrs. Wilson, the able
tours
which enable visitors to see the Y el.
grade* made by I ’enn state college
.
.
.. .
told. _ Good, plump, tender •Indents
’ The on. mast important faet for all went to the rescue and all that wa* . . .
In both kinds of ex«mIna *ss‘M*n l ° r ««^retary A. H. Leah,
lowstone so comfortably and at minimum
krm poultry keepers is t>st egg pro- i fo be seen was the feathered bantam i fblekena, properly f it t e d , always eons dons. For the last two years fresh men how abr,ut fhla year’a fair? “Rigger
.costs; also quote fares, prepare your Hln-
ttctlon la determined directly by tia covering the rat and pecking vlo- nwfMl **« tnP Price, while the scrawny, have been given the army. Thuratone an<* *>®tter than any previous one,”
Jerary and make your reservations.
tad and amount of feed given and i iently at the Intruder. The rat put
taflartar stuff ha* to be sold for
and Blnet-SImon testa and these re-
her reply. And she says thia ap-
F C. W0UGHTER, Agent
hat In order to Insure heavy laving up a hard fight, but the bantam pecked ’rh,teTer
wl,I bring. The fanner
.
_ i,h
!* iim to
ii -
-
a
he hens must he fed grain regularly
« • eyes »«d then proceeded to ; wh*
,ber* «• no Prnflt I" the
T2 -_Tu.h_
department
will be glad to make all necessary arrange
Invariably those stu-
Her promise and that of her chief
ments for anyone wishing to vis*t Yellow
nd must have dry mash continually kia It.
poultry business la generally one of demlc ratings.
whBt , hey
And
vaUablc.
______ ___________ I
fellows who raise the latter dent* who made lew averages In the mean
stone. Call on him or addreee
WM. McMURRAY, General
the‘r those who llv . some distance will
Passenger Agent, Portland, Oregon
c o lle g e w o r k . Qf 97 studente dlamlaaed
1
camp again,
«
ON 2-CENT PIECE
Marconi Announces the invention
of a Radio Searchlight.
THEY WILL NOT BLOAT
O
WINS « FAVORABLE DECISION
M IN E R A N T IB L O A IJ A L T E R
See O. C. Young, Resident Agent
Subscribe for The Herald~$2.00
WEST END FARMERS
100 for
200 for
300 for
500 for
12
30
62
100
for
for
for
for
$1.25
$2.00
$2.60
$3.75
10
25
50
80
cents
cents
cents
cents
“ The Hom e of Good P rin tin g ”
The Story of
Our S tates
E ch o F lo u r M ills
High Grade Patent
B lue S tem F lour
DEALERS IN GRAIN AND FEED
Y ELLO W STO N E
N A T IO N A L P A R K
Nature’s Wonderland and America’s
Most Famous Playground
THROUGH SLEEPING CAR
Portland and West Yellowstone
UNION PACIFIC SYSTEM
W
J *