THE HEEMISTON HERALD, HERMISTON, OREGON, SCH O O L D AYS M ention of all of them would take up B. K. SPRAGUE, FOR 12 YEARS more space th a n w as intended for HERMISTON RESIDENT DIES th lt article. New Directors Named Deceased is Survived by Wife and W ith th e addition of thousands of Five Children; Came Here acres more irrig atio n in the county From Michigan in 1910 in a few years, the outlook for the Dairy an d Hog show is, indeed, b rig h t. At th an n u al m eeting of the stockholders held on November 10 the follow ing board of directors was elected fr next year: C. M. Jackson, Thomas F raser, Geo. Strohm , J, W. Campbell. A. W. Agnew. EXPERIMENT WORK OUTLINED (Continued from Page One) acre. The hay yields secured from th e d ifferen t soil types varied from p ractically 2 tons per acre for th e season to alm ost 8 tons. A Fertilizers Are Studied COMMERCIAL CLUB ALIVE (Continued from Page One) flted. So much for Commercial clubs and their moving inspirations in gen eral. If pou don’t th in k they are doing things its your fa u lt because you know no better, or you are re senting the disturbance to your self incasem ent. If you are a member of some club.you know the spirit. Hermiston Club an Old One The H erm iston Commercial club has been in existence nearly as long as the town. It was sta rted as a Development League and ' different organizations were formed d uring our early days. All finally merged in purpose and activity into the pres ent club w hich now has about 5# members. The club for over two years and a half has m et every Tuesday a t 12:30 p. m. a t a lun ch eon a lte rn a tin g betw een the two ho tels in town and not a single m eeting has failed of a good attendance d u r in g these 140 we4ks. The member« pay their own luncheon charge and th e annual club dues are 25 cents a month. How Funds Are Raised O ther moneys are raised by do nations and thro ugh soliciting from th e business men of H erm iston. At the ann u al m eeting early next J a n u ary a report from all stan d in g com. m ittees and th e officers w ill be made of the year’s work. A budget and plans for the w ork of 1922 w ill also .be made a t th a t tim e. The members each year are striv in g more tow ard a system atic, business like method of conducting' th e affairs of th e club. At the luncheon hour any ques tion of public in terest may be »pre sented by anyone, member or visitor, and w ill be assured of respectiful consideration. It is the special de sire of the club to hear from any p a rt of the U m atilla project or any dis-- tric t w here assistance may be rend ered. The club belives th a t only by the developm ent of the neighboring resources of th e H erm iston country can H erm iston grow and it is striv ing to create a b etter u n d erstanding and a w arm er interest in m utual wel fare between all p a rts of the irrig a t ed d istrict. Unity of Action Secured The discussions of questions at th e luncheon leads to, un ity of action Men may disagree in discussion but follow th e decision of the m ajority when action begins. T here is no sulking, or holding back, or kicking over th e traces w hen once the course is adopted. This is why the H erm iston Commercial club is accom plish ing things. In terest in public m at ters is increasing every year and th e stre n g th of this com m unity is being felt throughout th e county. The club welcomes any citizen to its m em bership and to Its meetings. Its purposes are broad and Its sp irit Is wide aw ake and neighborly. If you don't believe it come and see. W e are here to stay and we’ll do you good w hether you w ant us to or not. ■t OREGON HAY MEN FORM ASS N. (C ontinued from Pape One) nomical an assembly as can be se cured. Financing) of the organization was a t first thought to present no real problem , and In co-operation w ith local business men, a system of growers orders was established, and have been put into general use by business men and members. These are not, however, available for re discount w ith the Federal Reserve bank, and In strin g e n t tim es such as these a drastic system is needed. It Is th o u g h t th is featu re can be fa rth e r Improved, so as to provide a little b etter credit for the grower». U nder the present plan no money is advanced th e grow er, save for b al ing and hauling, except from the direct sale of hay. Selling Policy Changed The selling d ep artm en t has been radically changed since first in augurated. I t w as originally in tended to sell through a Joint agency w ith Oregon and W ashington. This afte r a sh o rt tria l w as found to be too expensive, and since October 20, the association has been conducting, its own selling cam paign. The Ore gon H ay Growers do n ot sell through brokers or to wholesale anyw here n th e Pacific cast, h aving decided to s ta rt rig h t and go direct to th e con sum er and retailer. Only one sales man is in the field w orking in w est ern Oregon, w hile the eastern Oregon trade is cared for from the m ain of fice. The association has proven th e pos" sibility of m ark etin g hay on the A t lantic coast, having already sold 1,- 000 tons on th is m arket to good ad vantage. All of w hich business has been handled th ro u g h correspond ence. I t is hoped, in th is way, to hold th e selling expense to a m in i mum, although it is recognized th a t th is season’s cost w ill be more th an afte r the trad e really becomes used to “ Certified H ay.” / The soils fe rtility w ork conducted on the sta tio n includes tests of com m ercial fertilizers, m anure and crop rotations. Comiffercipl fertilizers w hich contain nitrogen have been found to Increase the yields slig h tly b u t not sufficiently to m ake-^hem profitable for general field crops. W hile su lp h u r has been found prof itable on th e fin er soils of the project it has not increased th e yield of al falfa on th e station. B arn y ard m a nure has alw ays given heavier yields th an any com mercial fertilizer. The average of seven years resu lts has show n th a t a ton of m anure in creases th e yield of alfalfa 345 pounds w hen the m anure was applied a t the ra te of 8 tons per acre w hile when applied a t th e rate of 32 tons th e re tu rn s was only at the ra te of 180 pounds of hay per ton of m anure. On ra th e r coarse soil th e yield of corn was 1.4 tons of fodder per acre when grown w ithout fertilizer w hile an application of 8 tons of m anure per acre gave a yield of 6.5 tons of fodder and an application of 32 tons 9.9 tons per acre. New Crop Tried Out Among th e new crops tried th is /e a r were a member of th e m in t fam ily from j Mexico and castor oil beans. T he season proved too sh o rt for the m in t p lan t b u t a good p er centage of m a tu rity was secured from the castor oil beans. T he oil bean g rew t as w ell on th e coarser soil of th e sta tio n as on th e fin er and will be tried ag ain w ith the view of pos sible developing th e castor lu b ric at ing oil industry. The pig feeder results gave ra th e r wide differences in th e cost of pro duction, th e most economical feed producing gains for $5.29 .per 100 pounds of pork and th e most expen sive for $7.77. These experim ents will be continued w ith th e view of Good Prices Obtained developing a feeder industry, tu r n W ith th e experience gained in the ing th e pigs to the w heat farm ers w in te r’s operations it is planned to for fin ish in g w hen they weigh reach as com pletely as possible all about 100 pounds. alfalfa dictrlcts in th e sta te selling com petitive hay. T he W illam ette Methodist Church Notes valley m arket has been demoralized Sunday school 10 a. m., m orning by the dum ping of clover hay by lo w orship 11, E pw orth league 6:30 p. cal farm ers, and they themselves are * asking for help in h an d lin g th e sit- m, L ast Sunday was a day of good îation. N ext spring some kind of th in g s from the opening of the Sun organization w ill he erected to care day school a t 10 to th e close of the for this. W hether it w ill be a p a rt Sacred concert in the evening. t f th e Oregon H ay G rowers or a- W e are m eeting up sta irs now eep arats organization affiliated w(th w hich add g reatly to the in terest of it, rem ains to be determ ined. The association has been able to sell hay th e services. My Creed a t from $2.50 to $3.50 above the I believp in a Church w hich serves prices quoted from W ashington deal ers, and th is speaks w ell for th e com m unity. I believe in a Church w hich enjoys quality of hay handled. n ot Just endures religion. I believe in a Church w ith a Job UMATILIA NEEDS COUNTY FAIR for every m em ber and every member on th e job. (Continued from Page One) • I believe in a Church w hich care fully m in isters to the sp iritu a l w el th exhibits at th a t tim e was p rohibi fare of its boys and girls. tive, and th e U m atilla County F air I believe in a Church w ith a big W83 discontinued. Sunday school w ith every member County Fair is Needed of th e church in th e Sunday school Today there is a dem and for its and every member of th e Sunday resurrection. E veryw here you go school in th e church. among farm ers and breeders they are I believe in a Church w ith an ade talking about it. Each year at the quate social an d recreational pro state fair w hen th e county exhibit gram. roll is called an d U m atilla is noted I believe in a Church w hich docs absent, the question is asked why is its business in a way to command it one of th e w ealthiest in tho sta te a self to the business sense of the com slacker. . m unity. It is because we have no county I believe in a Church which is not fair organization. The Dairy and a hospital for th e care of dyspeptic Hog show is ready to be in itiated In and invalid C hristians b u t a well o r to a first rank county fair, and take ganized force to tak e the com m unity h er second degree a t th e sta te fair for Christ. next fall at Salem. I believe In a Church w hich is so Benefit Comes From Show The Dairy and Hog show is re- ponsible for more benefit to the county than a casual observer m ight think. F or several years George Strohm has brought home the bacon from the Pacific In tern atio n al Live- stock show In th e form, of several hundred dollars in prize money for first or champion carload of fat hogs. A. D. Crosland r/sn ed the g ran d cham pion Du roc boar shown a t the -late fair th is year. The bulk of aw ards in th e Duroc division a t th e sta te fa ir th e past two years has been given to Mason and Adams, two H erm iston breeders. These men have t i l been among the chief supporters of th e local show. T here are young herds of d airy and beef cattle here th a t will in a few years be second to none in the stats. B. K. Sprague, for the past 12 years a resident of th is vicinity, , died at bis home two miles west of town December 13. He was born a t W illiamston} New York on October 15, 1845 and w as 76 years of age a t his death At th e age of th ree years he moved w ith his p aren ts to H udson, Mich, w here he rem ained u n til March, 1910 [ when he came to Oregon and settled here. He was m arried in 1886 to Miss E lizabeth J . W arn er who survives him. To them were born five child- j'ren, L ulu May, Lynn Dale of Tan- qua, Penn., Ray W. of Cellilo, Ore gon, K ath ry n W. of H um bolt, K ans as, and R u th B. of Colfax, W ash. The th ree living in th e n o rth west were here for th e fu n e ra l which, was held last T hursday, December 15. Services were a t the house. Rev. R. V. A shm un officiating. B u riat was a t the H erm iston cemetery. Mr. Sprague is also survived by a b ro th er and sister who ltvo in Oklahoma. European Paper Money. In every European country the war produced a flood of paper money. With the exception of Great Britain, great issues were made everywhere of notes of very low value. The more desperate the situation, the more the recourse to the printing press. In Germany, especially, cities and small towns, business Arms and prisoners’ camps issued emergency money, most ly In the form of paper notes (Scheine). Many of these notes have high artistic value, due partly to the a r’lsts and partly to the desire to ma te the notes serve a propaganda purpose, and to be attractive general ly, as well ns Incapable of fraudulent Imitation. The Interest and beauty of these notes are so well recognized that a literature on the subject has grown up, collectors and dealers have appeared, and a society and an exhibi tion have already drawn attention to the suhjeet.—International Studio. Has Your Subscription E xp ired ? Come in am renew il nex time you an in loam. A. D. CROSLAND & SON A ll Lines of Transfer TWO TRUCKS QUICK SERVICE QUEER CUSTOMS OF AFGHANS People E at Only W ith the Right Hand — Anim al L ife of Every Descrip tion Held Sacred. The average Afghan has no particu lar fondness for wine or spirits. Tobacco raised In the land Is of In ferior q u ality ; the better sorts are imported from Persia, Russia, India and Egypt. Amir Hubblbullah Khan always had a good private stock of Havana cigars. Both young and old people take snuff. Tea, sweetened and unsweetened, is (he favorite drink and is consumed in prodigious quantities. When you go to see an Afghan, you can hardly es cape before swallowing four or five cups of te a ; It is, therefore, no trifling gastronomic feat ta pay several visits In one afternoon, the more so if he polite host (with a view of honoring the European guests) has the tea served In big Russian glasses. The right hand Is always used In eating and drinking, the left hand be ing considered unclean. Dogs, though numerous and useful, are looked upon as unclean, and pious people never touch them. Animals that go badly lame on the march or camels th at get snowbound In the mountain passes are abandoned to their fate. Afghans never kill such animals, as we might do, to put them out of their misery. They believe that the lives of all living things are in the hands of Allah, and th at man sins If tie presumes to Interfere with the Su preme Will. Afghans will not eveh kill fleas or other verm in; they merely pick them off and throw them away I— Frederick Simpieh and “H aji M ina Hursein" in the National Geographic Magazine. W ant Ads B ring R e s u Shock Frequently Does Good. Keep fear out of your system, hut don’t be troubled at a little fright. Anything In the nature of a shock or a Jolt Is helpfai If It doesn’t come too late. It Is the only way that three- quarters of the Inhabitants of this earth can ever he made to realize the necessity of doing what Is in them to do.—John Blake In Chicago Dally News. M IC K IE S A Y S : ------ -----V—- V /-* W SOUN, -ft*' OLE e u c c rf > ( VOORS PCE-ffM <5000, OOsif ÔUCÏ > VA SURE. <5CrT('A KKNÛ IT TÖ TwS 1 ) e>oô“3 p r r <5i\m-aa -flava 7 I A < 5 0 0 0 PAPER PER WEÎQ »JO E X. / DOING W « OAQ.MÖE-3T’. 'SUC AU, I \ ABE, PER TWAT MATTER, PER 'WG I URE. OUR MJORR *ki NOE TUJNR \ V-TUES AlhJrT NOWtlNG TOO <aooo) 1 PER TVL' TOaoM AH' TVL' C'Y J \ BUNCH O P a o o o F E U E R S ) \ VÜLLO U V E IN t r \ OoAk Wait Fo»»- BujiivfJS «O Suut ÔO Aîu?i' IV - Abet/lN l t . 3 i Don’t forget the Big Christmas Eve Dance ---------------- A T T H E---------------- Hermiston Auditorium Saturday Evening Music by Knight's Orchestra E verybody In v ited A Good Tim e is Prom ised to All Phone 785 Calls Answered All Hours Tickets $1.10 Supper 25c TOM M A R X EN , M an ag er l A f l i i a i i i i a i i i i a i i i i i i i i ’j An Enduring Gift She... Nnn üitimm "The Phonograph H Uh a Soul" N o lo n g er’ does the ta lk in g m achine sa tisfy th e e a r of th o se w ho rig h tly in sist upon m usic in its p r is t in e p u r it y — m usic th a t is undefiled—and fre e from th e fa m ilia r "m e g a- phone” effect so com m only h eard . I t is no lo n g er necessary th a t you be satisfied w ith a m i n i a t u r e rep ro d u c tion o f y o u r fa v o rite sin g er’s voice, fo r th e N e w E d is o n now R e-creates th a t voice a w ith ab so lu te fidelity by m ean s o f Edison Records. T he p ro u d est ach iev em en t of a Thom as A. Edison in tru e period m odels, cased in choicest woods, a w a its y o u r « critical inspection an d m ay be pu rch ased a t m o d erate prices on te rm s you can afford. busy in th e g reat w ork of the K ing dom. cheering th e fain t and saving the fallen, th a t it has no tim e for gossip, b ackbiting and neighborhood q u arelin g and Jealousy. I believe In a Church which reach j es every d ep artm en t of life and meets every need of body, mind and sp irit. 1 Come and Join w ith me and help put o u r Church over on these lines. T here Is a place for you and you are the only one who can fill th a t place. H arry A. W ann, pastor. i I Modem Deluge. , The biggest yearly rainfall Is In As sam. In 1881 the world’s record was broken there by a fall of 800 In rhea 5 ■ L o c a l E d is o n A g e n t or more than 87 feet of rain. 2 ; f a ■ ■ ■ Mitchell Drug Co. Read th« W and Ada. ■ ■ ■ H e r m is to n , O re g o n 2 g