Not even adorable woman can make overalls look pretty by wearing them, but she can invest them with a certain attractive­ ness. The Hermiston Herald TESTING SUBMARINES. Issued Each Saturday by It Is an Easier Task Now Than It Was M. D. O’CONNELL OREGON HERMISTON Entered as second -class matter. December 1906, al th j postoffice at Hermiston, Oregon CHURCH NOTICES. SUBSCRIPTION RATES One year Six months CHRISTIAN SCIENCE Subscriptions must be paid in advance. Service* held in Library building. Sunday school 10:15 a m. Wednesday night t* stir nnial meet­ ETIQUETTE OF THE FLAG. ing. Second Wednesday in h month at 8 p. tu. Rules Governing the Use of the Star Spangled Banner. CATHOLIC CHURCH Thore are many citizens who are not familiar with the rules governing the Umatilla, 10:00 a. m. use of the stars and stripes. To them Everybody welcome to these ser­ the following hints on flag etiquette vices. will be of interest: The flag should not be hoisted before sunrise nor allowed to remain up after METHODIST CHURCH sunset. It should not be displayed Sunday school 10 a. m. upon stormy days. Theo. Parks, Supt. When the flag Is displayed at half Pi eaching 11 a. rn. staff for mourning it is to be lowered Epworth League 6:30 p. m. to that position from the top of the There will be no preaching at the staff. It is afterward hoisted to the Methodist church on Sunday night* top before It is finally lowered. until August. When the flag Is formally raised al) Sunday school at Columbia 2 p. in. present should stand at attention, with Frank Waugaman, Supt. hand raised to the forehead ready for Preaching at 3 p. in. the salute. When our national flag and state or other flags fly together or are used In lecoration together our national flag MICKIE SAYS should be on the right When used on a bier or casket at a WO,\OM! nE EDMOR AIN INI funeral the stars should be placed at ------- NOPE WE DIDI KNOW the head. In no case should the flag NVTAIN' ABOUT Vf. IS Vf A be allowed to touch the ground. BON ER A GVRL?........ WELL, It is an unwritten law in the navy WHN OIONY A PHONE US that the flag Is never to be washed; It ABOUT Vf Z WE 00 THE BEST Is always to be considered Immaculate. we KIN , BUY E AIN NO For indoor decorations the flag can MIND READERS NEQ NUKIN’ only be used as a drapery; it cannot be AN' SOMEGMES WE ISS AN used to cover a bench or table, desk or box where anything can be placed ALNANS GLAO o GVS KEMS or set upon the flag. —Daughters of the OVER E PHOE) American Revolution Magazine. Hermiston. 10:00 a. tn. TAANY NOV--G81!__ - The Use of Candy. Pure candy is good for children. Pure sugar is good for grown people. Of course there are exceptions to every rule. If the doctor prescribes a diet and orders a patient to refrain from sweets the patient Is bound to obey his adviser. What Is the use of calling a physician and paying him for sug gestions If the latter are treated with Indifference? People In ordinary health need not he afraid to gratify an appe-. the which crave* sweets. Those who have looked into the matter have been telling us lately that soldiers on the march hold out better If they have rations of sugar than If their food omits this useful commodity. A fond- defense sugar is often ness against the temptation to use alcoholic stimulants. The inebriate does not care very much about pure sweets. a Few Ysars Ago. Vessels built to navigate under wa­ ter require particular care in their construction, for when they are sub­ merged they have to withstand the pressure of water from all aides with­ out showing the slightest leak. -The newest submarines must be able to sink to a depth of 150 feet or more. At such a depth the pressure is tre mendous, and if the Joints are not per feet water squirts in as though through a hose pipe. Ten years ago testing a new submarine was a dangerous Job. She might not be watertight Her bal- ance might not be perfect, or, again, the air system might not be equal to blowing out the water from her tanks Terrible accidents have occurred in testing new under water boats during actual submergence, but today all that is a thing of the past A testing dock is used, which was invented by an Italian engineer. Major Laurenti. It la a huge cylinder, into which the sub- marine is floated. A caisson at the end is closed and hermetically sealed The cylinder Is built so as to stand tremendous pressure, and pressure is slowly applied until It equals some­ thing far greater than the submarine herself will ever be called on to en­ dure. The men inside are in communies tlon with those outside by means of telephone, so that if anything goes wrong the trial can at once cease- Pearson's Weekly. HIGH COST OF SHOES, It Sends the Dealers on a Hunt For Substitutes For Leather. “Years ago the shoe dealers’ cry was ‘beware of substitutes for leather I’ Now our cry is ‘give us substitutes so that we can sell shoes more cheaply to the masses.’ ” Thus spoke A. H. Geuting, Philadel­ phia retailer, secretary of the National Shoe Retailers' association. “I'm wear Ing a substitute sole now,” he added. “Substitutes wear longer than leath­ er—they give greater satisfaction and save the wearer money,” Geuting con­ tinued. “Shoes for which we paid a wholesale price of $5 In 1915 now cost us $8, $3.50 shoes now cost us $6, and shoes for which I paid $2.25 formerly now cost me $4.25. "Not long ago the highest priced shoes in our stores sold for $8; now they sell for $18 and $20. A shoe store on Fifth avenue, New York, is selling shoes at $35 a pair. “With sole leather costing 90 cents a pound, kid skins $1.30 a square foot and with the insurance and freight on imported goatskins from the orient alone costing 40 cents- as much as the !