THE We Have Taken Over I Royal Bakery GOODS FROM WILSON & WILSON Phone your orders for daily delivery Shoe White Polish, Shinola Polish, Gilt Edge Liquid Polish Phelps Cash Grocery Free Delivery to all Parts of the City PHONE 413 The Hermiston Herald Issued Each Saturday by M. D. O’CONNELL HERMISTON OREGON Entered as second-class mattar. December ». 1906, at the postoffice al Hermiston, Oregon SUBSCRIPTION RATES One year ...................................................... Six months .................................. ............... Subscriptions must be paid in advance. $1.50 .76 ADVERTISING RATES Display—On* time, 25 cents per inch; two inser- tions, 20 cents per inch per insertion; monthly rates, 16 conta por Inch per issue. Readers -First insertion, 10 cents per line: each subsequent insertion without change of copy. 5 cents per line. DOING GOOD WORK and this trait, too, is threatening to be our undoing. Having by our own royal extravagance con sumed much, and by shipment from the country consumed much more, we find ourselves facing a demand for unlimited sup plies and with practically empty storehouses. Conservation o: the food supply is what must come now, and if the experiences through which we are passing shall have the effect of teaching us a rational economy they wil be well worth the price. It is a lesson we need and should heed. SOLDIER PHILOSOPHY. HERMISTON HERALD, This office is in receipt of a long letter of advice as to econ- omy in household expenditures. Who wants it? The editor has no use for it. HERMISTON, OREGON. DIRECTORY OF RANCH gimo.IoNUEo NAMLo AND UWN l K j ........ Circle A Hasel-Burr .... Allendale Hardscrabble Agnew, J. I Sir William Osler, professor . of Ames, Allen, F C. L F ......... ... . - medicine in Oxford university, Barham, J. c Barnes, E. W .... ........ South Hill Ranch is 68 years old. It would be Bauschard, W. P Mountain View Ranch cruel to call attention to the fact Briggs, Geo. E -------- Four Sisters August F Germania that this is the same Dr. Osler Beisse, Blessing, W. L ........ . Tamalpias who contended that a man’s use Bradley. G. W Terrace Park Clover Dale Ranch Duncan .. . fulness was ended at 60, and Campbell. Canfield, R. C. (Butter Creek) The Ragged Edge that he should then be chloro Canfield, Mrs. R. C ... .......... .. Glen Ellen .......... Sunny Slope Casserly, J. J formed. Chamberlain. C. C Buckeye Ranch Clarke, Mrs. C. S. . ......... Herma Vista Pleasant View Penleton’s growth is shown by Srenxve“e A ... __ Beth-arabah the increased water consumption, Davis, Geo ........... Roselawn Shady Nook Farm H.C says the East Oregonian. Great Davis, ...... Alf alula Ranch Dyer, J. S..... guns, what a josh. That’s no Embry. John T.The Red Feathered Chicken Ranch ... Summerdale Eriksen, E. T.... sign of growth—just a stretch Fowler, Electric Dairy Ranch F. F of hot weather and lack of the Giese. W. J..... .................... Ridzeview Craham, Ed. H. ........ ............ Alfadale usual beverage that goes with it Gunn. H. M....... ............___ The Knoll is the real reason for the great Hall, C. G. and H. E........ ........ -........... .Hallhurst consumption of water in the coun Hannan. W. F .......... . .. ........... Green Acree Nob Hill Hobbs. E. A............ .......... ty seat town. Hoisington & Hoisington PUBLIC HEALTH WORK. Too Many People Die From That Aro Preventable. Causee Probably 350,000 people die yearly in the United States from preventable causes; also something like 2 per cent of the population is disabled from sick ness at any given time, and a large part of this is preventable. The standing problem before public health boards is: How, with the means at their disposal, to make the greatest possible reduction in this social waste? Perhaps there has been more co-op eration tn this governmental field than In any other—a freer circulation of ideas and experience, so that one com munity has profited by the discoveries of another. Yet the work is far from systematized. A pamphlet by the Russell Sage foundation suggests that, with ade- quate reports on mortality and sick- ness, communities which have the same general health conditions may by careful study and comparison work out a formula for applying their health appropriations with reasonable certain ty of getting the best possible results for the money. The first factor In the formula would be the amount of damage produced by any given cause of sickness and death. The second factor would be the readi ness with which this cause yielded to preventive measures. For example, cancer causes much damage, but in the present stage of medical science Is not classed as a preventable disease. On the other hand, smallpox causes hite damage, but its potentialities of dam age are high, and it readily yields to the simple preventive of vaccination By a sufficiently careful study of ade quate data a health board can reduce this to mathematical terms and say. with assurance, "Twenty-four per cent of our appropriation should go to pre venting infants' diseases; 12 per cent to tuberculosis.” And so on—the fig ures varying, of course, under differ ent conditions of climate, bousing, and the like. The plan is a suggestion as to what may be accomplished by co-operation among towns.—Saturday Evening Post. Hooker, H. A Horning. Mrs. D. W Hurlburt. H. G Intlekofer, John---- Johnson, A. S........... Jensen, C. M........ . Kellogg, C, W ....... ............ Morningside .......... Fairview Ranch Tarryawhile ........ ............... Wabasso The Happy Home ..................... Orio Four O’Clock Ranch ..................... High Gate .... The Lay Ranch Leathers. W. A .. .................... Buena Vista Leek. John......... ................. South. View Longley. H. J . . Blue Ribbon Orchard .....................Loomis vi lie Loomis. Geo....... Macdonald, Chas ________ .....Breezy Hill The Three Pines McCully. R. A.......................... - Multum in parvo McLailen, W. A.................... Ridgeway Farm McNaught, C. S....................... ...Highland Farm McNaught, J. F....................... Monkman, B. G.......... ............ ......................... Webak Newport, H. G ..................... The Old Homestead Pearson. L. H . ......... ............... ____ Fairview Farm ......... Woodbine | Pennock. F. B........................... Meadow Lark Percey. C. B.............................. Coeur d’ Alene | Purdy. A. W............................. Raley Ranch (G. C. Ransier) .. .......... Rainbow Roberts, W. T.................. ....... ....... Tir Glwys Orchard Home Root, W, T. & Son ................... ... Silver Maple | Reihl, John F ...................... ..... .... Beacon Hill ' Savage, B. S................................. Schachermeyer, Carl........... . ...... . Vindobonna School District 116................ .... Minnehaha School j Seilers, W. T......................... ... . Sweet Briar Farm Shaw, C. H. (Butter Creek) ........ The Six Sisters Shutt, T. E ................ - ............ High Valley North View Home Shutter. C. L.......... -........... Simmons. W. H..................... . ................ Tip Top ..................... Sunset | Stewart. R. A....... Stanyan. C. P........ ............. Riverside | Pleasant Ridge Home I Stubbs, H. E........ Sweet Spring Ranch | Sullivan, P. P........ Theriault. W. J..... . ......................Lakeview ! .. ............. Liberal View ' Voelker. Alfred E . ................. West Lawn | Watson, J. D........ Lumber Building Material of All Kinds Flume Stock Suitable for All Flume Construction • See Us First ? Before Starting Construction Work and You Will Find We Have Just What You Need Inland Empire Lumber Company Phone Main 33 “The Yard of Best Quality” H. M. STRAW. MGR. First Class Tailoring Done by JACK WHITE Hermiston’s Up-to-Date The French Poilus comfort themselves in the trenches with the following bit of philosophy, PROMPTLY AND NEATLY DONE which has been printed and cir culated all along the western front. No one knows its origin: “You have two alternatives— either you are mobilized or you are not. If not, you have noth ing to worry about. ‘‘If you are mobilized you have two alternatives—you are in camp or at the front If you are in camp you have nothing to The Registered Pure Bred Percheron Stallion “Yourg Milton,” worry about. State License Certificate No. 2310, will be AT THE RANCH OF JAS. “If you are at the front you SCOTT, IN HERMISTON, THE BALANCE OF THE YEAR FOR have two alternatives-either SERVICE. Young Milton is dark brown and weighs 1920 pounds. you are in reserve or on the fighting line, if you are in re serve you have nothing to worry about. "If you are on the fighting line you have two alternativies— CRUSHING A NATION. either you fight or you don’t. If A NEEDED LESSON The Cambray League and the Fall of With the clouds of war loom you don’t you have nothing to the Venetian Republic. worry about. If you do, you The League of Cambray was the po ing darkly over the country; with plots and counter plots have two alternatives—either liticai combination of contiuental Eu rope in 1508 against the Venetian re against the peace of our people; you get hurt or you don’t. If public, which tore from the "Queen of you don ’ t you have nothing to the Adriatic" her resplendent crown with food disturbances in the worry about. and forced to her lips the cup of deep large cities; and with the price humiliation. "If you are hurt you have two est Back booster stalking abroad in the of the league and causing Its land, truly it is a time when the alternatives-either you get slight formation were jealousy, ambition and sober sense of the American ly hurt or you get badly hurt. If the desire of crippling the proud peo- pie, whose history was the wonder and people should be called into use. slightly, you have nothing to envy of the world. Too powerful to be overthrown by any single power. It But we are unlike any other worry about “If badly hurt you have two was resolved that Venice should be people on the globe. There seems crushed by the combined forces of all to be something in the very air alternatives—either you recover Europe. we breathe that makes for a dif or you don’t If you recover, During the terrible days of Attila, ferent outlook on life from that you have nothing to worry about A. D. 453, Venice was founded out among the lagoons of the Adriatic, of any other country, No other about. If you don’t you have where. It was felt, safety would be land can vie with us in the vast- done, of course, with worry for found from the ravages of the Hun. The history of the thousand years from ness of its resources, The in ever and ever.” the foundation of the city to the year crease in our national wealth 1508 reads like magic. Rising from the EDITORIAL NOTES during the last two decades waves, Venice became the wonder of would make Croesus appear a Too much Denman—too much the world. Her navy cut the watera every known sea. Her merchants piker, and beside our own mag Goethals—too few ships. Get of were the greatest on earth. Her bank nificence the glories of Solomon busy! was the financial center of the world. And for more than ten centuries did are as the moonlight to the rad Venice remain the glory of the world, iant orb of day. Our strength An upward tendency is an the center of wealth, opulence and and our resources are boundless nounced in men's clothing. Bah! power, the home of culture and intel- UNDER THE UMATILLA GOVERNMENT PROJECT and limitless. But because of Who wants to look at a man’s ilgence, the hearthstone about which ut the finest of the intellectual graces these very facts we find our leg? and hospitalities, and such she might | selves as a people standing on have remained but for the League of We Handle the Oregon Land & Water Co.’s Lands Cambray, which, with Its overwhelm- the very brink of national dis- Ing forces, gave her the blow (at Ag- A worthy cause has nothing to ' aster, We are the most confi- nadeilo lu 1509) from which It was Im OF THE GOVERNMENT WEST EXTENSION dently careless people on earth, fear from its active foes. It is possible for her to recover.—Erchange hence find ourselves now en the slacker who blocks the J. C. Ballenger, Boardman Agent wheels of progress. gaged in a gigantic conflict and lamentably unprepared for the If congress succeeds in reduc task before us. A strenuous ing the volume of government campaign of preparation is on, “ pork, ” will the price of the but the one absolutely essential SOCIAL DANCE element time—is in a great commercial variety go higher? measure denied us. Friday, Aug. 17 Then we are the most magni If you have borrowed thia paper WRITE US FOR LITERATURE AND OTHER INFORMATION ficently wasteful people in the from your neighbor, be sure to Fletcher & Giott’s Pendleton Orchestra world. Beside our national ex return it when you have finished Hermiston Hermiston travagance, the prodigality of reading it He suscribed because EVERYBODY INVITED kings is as pinching economy. he wanted it Establishing new towns and cre ating opportunities for homemak ers are functions of the Reclama tion Service in the Department of the Interior. On many of the irrigation projects the towns are assuming metropolitan airs, chief among them being our progress ive town of Hermiston,which has offered openings for all lines of business, and has prospered with the rapid growth of the farming community which surrounds it. By reason of its advantageous location in the midst of a large area of irrigable lands, Hermis ton enjoys a good business, and the advancement of town and country in the past two years shows there will be no let up to this onward progress. Let the good work go on. Cleaning and Pressing Pure Bred Percheron Stallion Hermiston Horse Company WE SELL REAL ESTATE The only firm devoted EXCLUSIVELY to the sale of ALFALFA LANDS in the State of Oregon We Handle the Umatilla Farm Lands Co. Lands at Hermiston -==? AUDITORIUM We Handle Any Other Class of Improved or Unimproved Lands in the Alfalfa Territory of the Umatilla Columbia Valley DODD & KNAPP