Leslie E.
Brannon
dies
Funeral services were held
Tuesday, Oct. 28 fur Leslie
Everett Brannon, 77.
Mr. Brannon died In Walla
Walla, WA, Oct. 24.
He was a veteran of World
War I, having served In the
U.S. Navy and a retired
painter and carpenter. He was
a lifetime resident of the area.
He was born Dec. 2, 1897, in
Heppner, the son of Leslie and
Klla Saling Brannon.
Services were held at the
Sweeney Mortuary Chapel
with the Rev. Mark Johnson of
the Hope and Valby Lutheran
Churches officiating.
Mr. and Mrs. Carl Mar
quardt sang "In the Garden",
with Mrs. Marqunrdt as
accompanist.
Casket bearers were Alfred
Lovgren, Darold Hams, Ray
mond Batty, Sherrill McDon
ald, Kenneth Batty and Bob
I) we.
American legion Post No.
87 presented the flag to the
family.
Mr. Brannon was preceded
in death by his wife, Alice, In
March, 1875. He is survived by
two sisters, Murl Brannon and
Pearl Green, both of Lexing
ton; two brothers, James
Brannon, Heppner, and Mar
vin Brannon, Mt. Vernon, OR;
a step-son, Marion Biddle,
Heppner; three stepdaugh
ters, Fern Adams, Pendleton;
Phyllis Richardson, Weston;
and Jean Ball, Heppner;
fourteen step grandchildren,
and one step great grandchild.
Concluding services and
interment were at Heppner
Masonic Cemetery.
Ivan L Glese
Ivan Lawrence Giese the
only child of Mr and Mrs. Ed
Giese nee Joy Leathers! was
buried in Santa Anna, CA, Oct.
23. 197S Mr Giese had been ill
for a long time
He was a nephew of Mrs.
C C. Carmichael, Heppner.
Go places
fast.
Be a
Navy Man.
il you A,"t 'o got i g.-od
lof) you li 'H'od snr" e
c;lo''Prirp- f c.t tKoi?
w"0 qu i 'y t'ie
Navy o"t"S (r.iifi iq in
Over 70 caw deUs
w If gov)ii pay t'd a
yea! chance to
get ahe 1 1
Be someone special
In the Navy.
Talk to your
Navy Recruiter.
Navy Itrrruitinn S(alin
IJSS.E. ( ourl Axrnue
prndlriun.OrrgiMil.iiOt
271 :i: all Collect
FABRIC SALE
1 day only
Monday, Nov. 3
Name Manufacturer
in Port land
10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
1 78 W. Willow (next to City Hall) Heppner ;
Getting in touch
with real feelings
By TERRY D. IIIRNI. At'SW
One of the most frequent Incidents found not only in
families but in working with individuals or with marital
couples is the denial of feelings. A person simply denies to
himself and to others that he feels a certain way. Feelings
are gut level responses to certain situations or comments,
such as sorrow, anger, happiness, love, and frustration. If a
person is torn between two opposite feelings, such as love and
hate, he is ambivalent about his feelings. A person may deny
his feelings for several reasons: (a) the feeling is too
threatening to himself; (b) he may fear the feeling will be too
threatening to another person; and c) he may think its not
right to feel a certain way.
In the case where the feeling is too threatening to the
person having the feeling, this individual may have been
taught that it is wrong to have certain feelings. If this is the
situation and the person was taught that it is wrong to feel
hale, he may try to deny to himself and others that he has this
feeling. An example of this is a child who hates his mother for
doing something the child does not like. The first response of
this child will probably be anger, but it is rapidly denied and
may quickly change to the opposite feeling, love. This
transformation from being angry to suddenly hugging his
mother may only lake ten to fifteen seconds. Hence, what this
child has done is stored up his hostility and when enough of
the anger is retained, it will come breaking loose in an
uncontrolled way,
In the example Just given, the child may take his hostility
out on others in a destructive way. such as shoplifting,
vandalism, etc. A usual comment of the parents is, "I don't
understand why Johnny did that, he's so loving all the time
around the house!" In this situation when the family comes
in for therapy, the parents have a hard time understanding
what has happned to Johnny, when he suddenly starts
verbalizing his anger in the therapy session. Quite often,
parents get understandably upset at the therapist, because
the parents have never seen the anger before and relate the
anger to the therapist. In actuality, however, the anger was
already stored up inside the child, and the therapist has
simply helped the child come in contact with his feelings and
then express them in constructive ways. This incident
frequently occurs in marital counseling too.
The second reason for a person to deny his feelings, the
lear that his feelings will be loo threatening to the other
person if he expresses them, there Is a protecting factor and
a grandiose factor working An individual member of the
family may think that if he expresses his feelings, it will
destroy the person at whom the expression js directed. If
leeling's are expressed in destructive, vicious, ways, it may
in fact destroy the person; but there are constructive ways to
express feelings Notice the difference between these two
wax 1 "You stupid, incompetent, ignorant, boorish.
S (i B " i2i "When you do that it makes me very angry." The
first example is a personal attack on the individual as if
because that person "makes me angry" I'm going to destroy
him Isually the first example is used by people who are
quite insecure and feel their only way to survive is to destroy
the other oerson. In the second example, the individual has
expressed his anger and may slate why the incident or
response caused him to become angry.
There is not a personal attack on the other individual as a
whole, only an expression of how a person felt when
something w as done or said to him Again, this fair fighting is
not only useful in family therapy but also is very Important in
marital counseling A common example of someone fearing
to express feelings out of fear of destroying or hurting the
other person is in the area of sexual relations between
husband and wife Often because feelings are not expressed,
one or both partners may be unsatisfied sexually for years
This unexpressed frustration may come out in uncontrolled
was. such as unwarranted hostility towards the children, or
an overprotectivencss toward the children. This is why a
detailed ps chosocial history is taken by the therapist during
the first few sessions. Every interaction between family
memtiers plays a part in the family relationship as a whole.
The third reason for a person to deny his feelings-is. the
person may think it is not right to feel a certain way-a
control which was placed on an individual by another
indiv idual. As with the other examples, guilt plays a big part
in the control of the feelings If a person feels a certain way.
and thinks he is wrong to (eel this way. then he may feel
KuiHv about it (Hie of the first things a therpist learns in
training is not to deny a person's feelings t'sing a previous
example. Johnnx max gel very angry at his mother or father
and siart yelling. ' I hale you' I hale you'" The mother or
f.ither may respond. "(h. you shouldn't feel that way ! It is
xei wrong to hale your mother or father!" A person does not
hax'e control over what he lecls. only how he responds to his
feelings Hem e, if a person gets angry, it doesn't accomplish
anything to say. "You shouldn't feel angry!" There are
aluaxa reasons why a person feels a certain way.
Since people do deny their real feelings, the therapist may
have a difficult task in getting each individual member of the
f.iimlx to become in touch with his actual feelings As
mentioned In the last article, as the real feelings begin to
come to the surface, it usually creates more family conflict
luil onlx when these real feelings are aired can the family
start resolung them so their relationship as a family can
improve.
HAPPY HUNTING AND
GOOD EATING!
ooooooooooooooooooooo
CENEX SOIL SERVICE
"W here the Company is the Customer"
We carry a complete line of chemicals
for weeds and soil sterilants.
See us for all your chemical
and fertilizer needs.
Phone 422-7289 lone, OR.
:S&. s'si3sri?f lHHlil !!! !!; us .
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" : ':::':'::" M
i " .-Is rvvvvv 'r" t f i I 'i' 'I'LL. i ,
r vv a ? 7-r
...!..'
Beef Jerky
by
Gus Markgraf
Meat Prepration: Choose a
meat with long muscle fibers
(grain) but is void of gristle
and sinew. Use a bottom
round, flank, boneless should
er, etc. Slice the meat into
strips approximately ' to h
inch thick and as wide and
long as you prefer. Slice the
meat with the grain.
Curing Methods:
Method I Pour about a cup
of a commercial curing salt
mix in a pie pan; several
commercial curing salt mixes
are usually available in stores
that sell home canning and
freezing supplies. Select a mix
to fit your taste. Add, to taste,
garlic powder and-or pepper if
desired . Lay a piece of meat in
the salt mix; allow as much
salt to remain on the meat as
will stick to one surface.
Remove from the salt and
place the meat in a pan salty
side up. Repeat until all of the
meat is packed in the pan in
layers with the salty side up.
Leave the meat in the salt
pack about 8 hours. Remove
from the salt pack and wash
with fresh cold water to
remove the excess salt. Let
the meat drip dry. The meat
can now be just dried, cooked
and dried; or, cooked, dried
and smoked. An oven or
smoker heated to 150 degrees
will dry the meat while it is
cooking. Dry meat to the
desired texture and keep in
the freezer for best results.
A smoked taste can be
obtained from liquid smoke or
smoked salt if a smoker is not
available.
Method II Put a pan of salt
water on the stove and let it
come to a boil. Use at least 2
pounds of salt to a gallon of
water. Salt petre or Prague
powder and sugar are option
al. Put the strips of meat into
the boiling water for three
minutes, then hang them out
to dry in the sun. Put a cheese
cloth aroound the meat in a
lent shape to discourage the
flies. If you want a smoke
flavor, put a canvas over the
meat, close up to the top, and
build a small wood fire under
it. This will give the meat a
smoked taste. Let is smoke
over night.
moo o oo oooooo ooouon nnftflflBtiooiiBBtfto """
r r , r r r r .:
.. .. ... ... ,.J ,.l i
Jhm -
Two elementary youngsters look at the predicament of this large truck. As the
driver tried to turn the center of the truck hit the road forcing the rear wheels
off the pavement, A tow truck helped the situation.
DLf.l uses
computers
The U.S. Bureau of Land
Management will use a com
puter to prepare the annual
grazing bills for the 2000
ranchers who graze livestock
on national resource lands in
Oregon and Washington. The
first bills will go into the mail
in February, 1976. The com
puter will eliminate computa
tions by hand and typing each
individual billing.
Each rancher will get a
"grazing preference state
ment," a computer-type print
out, approximately 60 days
before his first turnout date
This statement, which re
places the old grazing appli
cation blank, will be accom
Danied bv detailed instruc
tions for the first year's trial
If a rancher wants to change
the number of livestock or the
season of grazing use from
previous years, the changes
are noted on the statement.
The changed statements are
reviewed by BLM before
going to the computer to
insure that the requested
changes are within the carry
ing capacity of the range and
meet other planned manage
ment objectives The majority
of ranchers, who seldom
change operations from year
to year, will be billed automa
tically by the computer.
This year ranchers in Ore
gon and Washington paid $1
per cow per month to graze on
BLM managed lands. ($1.19on
O&C lands in western Ore
gon). Total receipts from
grazing in the two states were
more than $1 million. Part of
this income is used by BLM
for range improvement work
such as water development,
fences and reseeding. The
grazing fee for 1976 will be set
by the Department of the
Interior in January.
Page
F
J jm j .
' - 1 " 1
y I r- I J I
t -& ft W
BICEXTE.WIAI. SENIORS
PROGRAM ANNOUNCED
Frank J. Quinlan. Director
of the American Revolution
Bicentennial Commission of
Oregon, has been selected to
serve on the Oregon "Bicen
tennial Seniors" Selection Co
mitlee. it was announced by
Terry Giroux. director of
student activities for the
National Association of Sec
ondary Principals which is
administering "Bicentennial
Seniors."
"Bicentennial Seniors" is a
nation-wide $250,000 scholar
ship program for high school
seniors w ho w ill graduate with
the Class of 1976. Under this
program. 102 state winners
will receive $1,000 grants and
one national winner a $10. (KK)
scholarship
Winners from each state
and the District of Columbia
will receive an allxpense
paid trip to Williamsburg. VA.
Jan. 1H 19 to attend seminars
and hear noted speakers
discuss educational and social
issues facing this country
today. The national winner
xvill be selected during the
Williamsburg conference.
Students taking part in the
"Bicentennial Seniors'" com
petition must demonstrate an
understanding of America's
pas! and possible directions
lor the future Entering sen
iors will prepare an essay and
a minute long television script
to be patterened after the CBS
television network's 2oo years
ago "Bicentennial .Minutes",
and successfully complete a
current events examination
Bicentennial Seniors" is
funded by Shell Oil Company
and endorsed by the American
Revolution Bicentennial Administration.
rrA rn
Come see how Arctic revolutionized
tnowmobiiing this year. With trie all
new Pantera 78 Its everything
you've ever anted in one
tied handling, pertormanco,
style and corn tort
no compromises And
here tor you
to see and
Comrie Olds
511 S.E. Court Pendleton Phono 276-1921
3. THE GA.KTTK TIMES. Heppner. OR. Thursday. Oct. 30. 1975
HALLOWEEN Soropfimisls
The festival of all hallows
eve or, as it's known in this
country, Halloween-has been
celebrated since medieval
times by simple country folk
to placate supernatural pow
ers controlling the processes
of nature.
The Celtic and Anglo-Saxon
festival was connected with
the return of herds from the
pasture, the renewal of laws
and land tenures, the end of
summer and the eve of the
new year.
The special festival, al
though not currently limited to
simple country folk, is still
celebrated by millions of
children and adults through
out the world.
And, as is the habit with
people having fun, especially
young people, they have a
tendency to forget about the
dangers that could trick a
trickor-treater.
The dangers are not only
goblins and ghouls, but also
dark street corners, unwary
drivers and unsafe costumes.
The Institute, a national
insurance industry-sponsored
public relations cautions that
while Halloween can be a fun
night for children, it is
potentially the most danger
ous for them.
The goblins and ghouls, are
the modern-day variety that
would harm your child by
putting poison, drugs, pins,
ground-up glass or razor
blades in treats. Make sure
your child knows what he or
she is eating. Don't trick-or-treat
in neighborhoods or at
homes that are unfamiliar to
you and escort your children
to each house.
Because Halloween is such a
fun night, children tend to
forget about the dangers of
dark street corners and un
wary drivers. The problem is
compounded when costumes
are difficult to see and masks
are difficult to see out of.
Having children wear reflec
tive tape on costumes, carry a
flashlight (turned on) and
wear a "natural" mask of
cosmetics applied directly to
the skin can be not only more
safe for the little witches and
warlocks but also more fun.
If you are a motorist, drive
slowly and warily. Watch for
children darting from between
parked cars. Tap your horn
occasionally on dimly-lighted
residential streets. Be extre
mely cautious when backing
out of driveways.
In suburban areas, country
roads normally clear of pede
strians after dark are especi
ally hazardous with trick-or-treaters
walking on the road
way. Keep your speed dow n as
you pass inhabited areas.
Halloween, is more than a
festival of country folk placat
ing supernatural powers: it's
a time for little and big kids to
have fun. Keep that in mind
w hen you are out driving or at
your door answering trick-or-treaters
sW - xJi
with ,
its
(Demonstrations
Call Glenn
given award
The Soroptimist Federation
at Heppner was presented a
plaque honoring its outstand
ing service to the American
Cancer Society at a luncheon
meeting, Oct. 16.
Mrs. Connie Erickson. Pen
dleton, the Eastern Oregon
Area Director for the society
made the presentation. She
praised the group for its fine
work over the last several
years in soliciting for society
funds. During 1974-75 she
states contributions from in
dividuals in this state averag
ed 41 cents, however, in this
county $4,000 was contributed
bringing the average contri
bution to 85 cents.
Mrs. Erickson presented the
plaque to Evelyn Sweek,
Soroptimist president, who
thanked the group for its
efforts. Mary Bryant and
Lenna Smith organized the
local campaign as co-chairmen.
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