Page 2 Heppner Gazette Times, Thursday, February 21, 1952 HEPPNER GAZETTE TIMES MORBOW COUNTY'S NEWSPAPER The Heppner Gazette, established March 30, 1883. The Heppner Times, established November 18, 1897. Consolidated February 15, 1912. TO a NEWSPAPER PUBLISHERS ASSOCIATION ROBERT PENLAND Editor and Publisher GRETCHEN PENLAND Associate Publisher NATIONAL EDITOR Published Every Thursday and Entered at the Post Office at Heppner, Oregon, a Second Class Matter. Subscription Rates: Morrow and Grant Counties, $3.00 Year; Elsewhere $4.00 Year. Single Copy 10 cents. Mm y riEvi Prom The County Agent's Office By N. C Anderson Dates To Remember: February 16-23 National FFA Week; February 24-25, Oregon Polled Hereford Association show and sale, Stat Fairgrounds, Sal cm, March 1-9, National 4-H Club Week; March 27-29, State Agricul tural Conference, Oregon State College. So many requests for informa tion on grass and grass-lagume mixtures for hay and pasture have been received lately that this weeks column will be de voted entirely to that subject. Improved pasture and hay seedings have progressed rapidly here most progress shown during the past four years. This is due to several reasons. First, there is a state and nationwide shift to more permanent agriculture, such is afforded through grass and grass-lagume seedings and rota tions. Second, new grasses and For Your Patronage .... We Say Thank You It has been a pleasure for ub to be able to serve the people of Heppner and Morrow county during our own ership of Easter's Grill. For your patronage and friend ship we extend a sincere 'Thank You." We urge you to stop in and make the acquaintance of Mr. and Mrs. F. E. Bailey, the new owners. We know you will continue to get the kind of fine food and ser vice you desire. Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Moyer Easter's Grill Heppner Hotel Building improved legumes are providing such enormous productions of forage that many farms find it more economical to switch to this type of agriculture. Thirdly, through established seedings, carrying capacities and advant ages of these high producing pastures and hay seeding have been demonstrated to local far mers and ranchers. Availability of technical help and adapted seeding equipment such as provided through the Heppner and Boardman Soil Con servation Districts, practice pay ments provided through the P. M. A. program, needed due to higher costs and newer seeds used in mixtures; and continued educa tion on higher feed value, higher returns per acre and newer prac tices through the Extension Ser vice and various agricultural or ganisations have done much to encourage ranchers to demon strate the value of these practi ces to themselves and their neigh bors. First in establishing a new grass or legume seeding, whether for hay or pasture, proper seed beds must be prepard. Grasses and lagumes. like all farm crops, get off to a better start when soil moisture conditions are good, competition from weeds kept at a minimum and soil structure firm for beat growing conditions. Far mers would not think of seeding their wheat without a well pre pared seed bed, and few are seed ing anything but summerfallow to provide moisture and eliminate weed competition for the crop. Grasses and Legumes being smaller seeded have much less chance for survival, when compe tition is great, than does a big seed like wheat. Many various grasses and le gumes, alone or in mixtures are used. While it is impossible to give recommendations here, to meet every need and condition, some of the more commonly used ones are given. The most commonly usel pas ture mixtures for irrigated creek bottoms in Morrow County is: Mancher Smoth Brome or Inter mediate Wheatgrass, 6 pounds; Orchard grass 4 pounds or alta fescue 8 pounds; alfalfa 5 pounds per acre. Ladak alfalfa is most commonly used where irrigation waters are limited. Orestan and Ranger are other varieties recom mended. Where irrigation waters are not limited and irrigations can be made every 10 days or two icae K AO Y COURT HOUSE HEPPNER Wed'day rj) fj 8 February 0 p m. IRRIGON 4-H CLUBS Irrigon 4-H Clubs hold monthly meetings at Irrigon school. Mr. Earl D. Goldan, Superintendent of Irritfon school has given one afternoon each month for 4-H club meetings. Come and Hear Your New Candidates i -Learn Who You Are Supporting -Prepare To Vote Intelligently PUBLIC IS INVITED Paid Adv. Morrow Co. Republican Central Comm. weeks, Ladino Clover, 2 pounds per acre can be substituted for alfalfa in the mixture. The above mixture provides a sod grass, bunch grass,, and legume for higher protein. By uwng a sod and bunchgrass the grazing per iod is extended over a longer period of time the sod filling in as the legume goes out, due to go pher damage, etc. At times, ranchers and farmers wish to seed a mixture that they can use for hay and pasture, cut ting a crop of hay then pasturing during the summer and fall. This practice calls for a little differ ent mixture. Mainly, it means taking out the bunchgrass to get away from mature- grass in the first hay crop. A good mixture is Intermediate wheatgrass 10 pounds per acre; Ladak alfalfa, 5 pounds per acre. Under dry-land conditions (8-15 inch rainfall areas) several grass es or grass and legume mixtures are recommended. For pastures, the most common mixtures, giv ing better soil cover and erosion control than straight seedings of single species are: Crested wheat grass 5 pounds: sheeps fescue 4 pounds and Ladak alfalfa, 1 pound per acre. Bulbous blue grass, 2 pounds per acre, may be substituted for sheep- fescue. Whitmar beardless wheatgrass a new grass that many have been hearing of is adapted to the same conditions as crested wheatgrass. It can be seeded in a separate pasture from crested wheatgrass and used to good advantage. Cres. ted wheatgrass reaches grazing readiness about three weeks earl ier than Whitmar beardless wheatgrass. The beardless wheat grass is palatable at the end of the season, when the beardless wheatgrass is used it should be seeded at the rate of 8 pounds per acre with 4 pounds sheep fes cue and 1 pound Ladka alfalfa. For dry-land hay, while little acreage is seeded to grasses for this purpose, Sherman big blue grass, 4 pounds per acre or crested wheatgrass, 5 pounds per acre or Whitmar beardless wheatgrass 8 pounds per acre; with Ladak alfalfa, 2 pounds per acre pro duces well. While Intermediate wheat grass has been recom mended for irrigated pastures and dry-land of over 15 inches rain fall, experience has shown that it can be successfully grown here under dryer conditions. It could be planted in a dryland hay or pasture mixture, on deeper sous in the 12 inch rainfall area. When seeded under these conditions 6 lbs. per acre should be seeded in alternate rows with Ladak al falfa 4 pounds per acre. As mentioned at the fore part of this article different conditions prevail. These are many and varied. In next weeks column some of thse special mixes for various conditions as well as re commended sod waterway prac tices will be discussed. The monthly meeting for 4-H Club was held Friday 15, from 2 p. m. to 4 p. m. Eighty-three 4-H members took part in club activities. The clubs are: Camp Cookery, Cookery I, Room Improvement III. Clothing II & III, Sew It's Fun Club, and Charmingly Yours Clothing Club, and two agriculture, The Electric Club. Leaders are Mrs. Harriet Cal if, Mrs. Vera Cooley, Mrs. Hugh Grim, Jr., G. M. Gurley, Mrs. Ida Slaughter, and Mrs. Virginia Allen. 4-H CLUB NEWS For many years 4-H pig pro jects were very unpopular in Mor row County. In fact, the first pro ject of this kind came with the transfer of Michael Stalcup, for mer Union County 4-H member to Morrow County. This was only four years ago, but through Mich, aels enthusiasm for pigs and through the advent of the first 4-H pig scramble at the MOrrow County Fair three years ago, pro jects grew to twenty members with 72 animals In 1951. Enroll ment is down to thirteen this year. Here is a pig story which should make many boys and girls en vious of the 4-H member with a good pig project. The story is about George Smith, age 14, of St. Paul, Oregon. George was the 1951 winner of the George Eyre Trophy for the best Marion Coun ty swine project. George starts his 4-H story in his record book 1 started the year with one Yorkshire bred gilt. She had twelve pigs six male, six female What happened to the pigs? George's record book shows a profit of almost 4 hun dred 45 dollars. This sum was helped along in September when Snowdrop, the original gilt, far rowed twelve more pigs. During the year, George spent two hundred seventy four dollars for equipment, steel posts, a pofet pounder and 33 panels gave him a portable fence. A self feeder, water system, two A-type shelters and tattoo set completed his equipment. Getting back to the pigs. Five went to market. The first Juni per by name was grand cham pion market hog at the Marion County fall 4-H show. The other four, Salomey, Jasper, Oscar and Sleepy went to state fair as a pen of four. They were cham pions in the Valley Packing Com pany's 4-H pig feeding contest. This is a story that any good 4-H member should try to equal. available at the County Agents office. The "Lexington Cookers" held their 4-H meeting last Wednes day, February 13, at the home of Margaret, and Janet Kendall. There were 4 members present and the leader Mrs. Breeding. The vice president Miss Anna Marie Winters took the place of the president Miss Dora Sue David son. Margaret and Janet Ken dall are going to give the demon stration on salads at the next meeting. The program for the coming year was made out. Janet Kendall, Reporter. One of the recent clubs to be organized is the "Chick and Bun ny" Club of lone. This Poultry and Rabbit club Is being led by C. D. McCabe with Mrs. C. D. Mc Cabe as assistant leader. Presi dent of the club is Alvin McCabe; vice-president, Wayne Ball; and secretary Ronald McCabe. The news reporter is Ellis Ball with song leader, Richard Morgan. Wayne Ball is carrying chickena as his project; with Ellis Ball, Alvin McCabe, Ronald McCabe and Richard Morgan carrying rabbits as their project: . o NEED Letterheads. Phone 882 The County Agents office has just recently completed the mim eographing of copies of the report prepared by Ronald Baker of his trip to the National Club Camp last summer. The reports were made available at the recent Eastern Oregon 4-H Leaders Con ference held at LaGrande. After a brief report by Ronald, at this conference, everyone wanted a copy. The 100 copies originally run off were soon gone and re quests made for 150 more. The State 4-H Office has asked for 65 copies to supplement the 10 they received from the first run. In a letter from L. J. "Doc" Al len, State 4-H Club Leader, he stated that "he doubted that if ever before there has been as thorough and capably done re port equal to this." Copies are NOW! AN EVEN MORE Complete Insurance Coverage FOR YOUR PROPERTY If you ore a wise property owner who has added Extend ed Coverage to your fire insurance policy you can now have 8 more coverages for only 4c per $100 additional. Some of the coverages included are Vandalism and Malicious mischief, vehicle damage to property, glass breakage, snow and ice and others. Let us explain this new coverage to you today I C. A. RUGGLES INSURANCE Phone 723 Heppner YOU CANT BUY MORE DELICIOUS Ice Cream & Sherbet AT ANY PRICE THAN Pride of Oregon Qi. 50c Pt. 25c AT OUR DEALERS Morrow County Creamery Co. HEPPNER CLEAN II ' V SS HER! MAYFLOWER Fresh Grade A MILK ...with the Fat Removed Ask for it today, the famous non-fattening food drink for reducing diets. SLIM is fortified" with added food elements and Vitamins A and D. It has a full bodied flavor that you will like an economical, nourishing drink Ask your MAYFLOWER DEALER m m SPORTSWEAR FOR SPRING! Bring us you sport clothes for fast, efficient cleaning. Colore will perk up . . . slacks and Jack ets will fit better, look refreshed. Call us for high quality work en all Men's and Women's clothing. fVV. i Sr. s r fl 71 VI i L?& if I F ! 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