Heppner Gazette Times, Thursday, January 24, 1952 Page 2 Nationally, the program is HEFPNER GAZETTE TTMFS TRYING TO BEAT THE CONDUCTOK i sponsored by the cooperative ex- JL JL ATA MORROW COUNTY'S NEWSPAPER The Heppner Gazette, established March 30, 1883. The Heppner Times, established November 18, 1897. Consolidated February 15, 1912. Announcing The Opening Of Offices For The Practice Of Optometry By DR. EDWARD K. SCHAFFITZ OPTOMETRIST Heppner Clinic Bldg., 103 Gale Street Heppner, Oregon TELEPHONE 3373 ROBERT FENLAND Editor and Publisher GRETCHEN PENLAND Associate Publisher NATIONAL EDITOR I A L ON ASSO C'lAT JET: Published Every Thursday and Entered at the Post Office at Heppner, Oregon, as Second Class Matter. Subscription Rates: Morrow and Grant Counties, $3.00 Year; Elsewhere $-100 Year. Single Copy 10 cents. ru0feV NEWSPAPER nSV Publishers J ASSOCIATION "Let Your Light So Shine" A week from tonight, Thursday, January 31, from 7 to 8 o'clock workers for the "Mothers' March on Polio" will be calling at your house if your porch light is shining. It will bo the windup to one of the most im portant fund raising campaigns of the year, the March of Dimes. Hcppncr's Boy Scouts have volunleered to do the leg work for the mothers, and all they ask is that if you have fiot yet been contacted for your donation, that you leave your light on'. If there is no porch light the boys won't stop for the drive Is voluntary. They are not going to ask you, for a donation, you must offer it. Maybe you are among the many who have already returned the March of Dimes card with a check, but happen to have another 50c or a dollar that could be spared to aid in one of America's greatest health fights. If you do, just flip the switch! Let's see every porch light in town on next Thursday night. If your heart's in the right place, "Let Your Light So Shine The Same Old Story There is probably nothing a person could se lect to comment upon that would be as discon certing and uninteresting, in fact probably an even better word would be distasteful, to the pub lic than the national budget of $85.4 billion dol lars president Truman presented to congress this week. Yet, we just couldn't pass the opportunity to note what one of this country's greatest wits, Will Rogers, had to say on a very similar subject a little over 30 years ago. In a recent Collier's article re printing some of the great comedians best wise cracks, there appeared this one: "The Democrats can't compete with the Re publicans in spending money to get in office, but after they get in I don't think there is anybody can compete with them." Wonder what Will would say if he were alive today? From The County Agent's Office By N. C Anderson Even with high prices for com modities sold and the apparent prosperity of our farm people dur. ing the past several years, there comes a warning that things may not be as well as they ap pear. A recent weekly price re port by Oregon State College shows that farm mortgage debts are piling up. Farmers were pay ing off their debts pretty well in Oregon during the World War II years. The total amount in 1946 was only half what it was at the high point 16 years earlier. Since 1916, however, debts have again been creeping up. At the be ginning of 1951, farmers found that their mortgages were higher than at any time since the de pression year of 1933. Perhaps one reason for this Is tha desire for land by our farm ers. This desire is great in fact so great that Oregons farm real estate prices are again back to their highest level in history. Dur ing the twelve months ending November 1, 1951, farm land in this state increased as fast as the average of the entire nation. The increase in Oregon amounted ot 11 per cent, against a 7 per rent Increase as the average for the United States. Latest reports place the index of the value oi farm real estate per acre in Ore gon on November 1, 1951, at 31 per cent of the 1935-39 average. It appears as if this is a good time for Morrow County ranchers to appraise their farm business. Can you afford to continue to operate as during the past few years? Were your last year's ex penditures within your average means? Maybe it would have been most economical to make the old "cat" or combine do an other year. Ferhaps you really didn't need that extra truck. A good farm account record will help point out the weak spots of your business. We like to see our farmers en joying prosperity; building new homes, improving farm living and working conditions, even taking that long earned vacation in Ha waii and Florida. But we don't like to think of what might hap pen to this prosperity if a bad year or two should come along with our farms heavily mort gaged. Ranchers attendng the annual memo to 3 popular 'teen-ager. . . Dear Susan: We're leaving this little note for you to read the next time you're at the telephone. c w ant you to know we're delighted that the telephone rings so often for you these days . . . and that you have so many friends to call. But we hope you'll remember that we share this line with our telephone neighbors. They like to use it, too. And, of course, we know you'll keep in mind that no one can call us as long as the line is tied up. Lovingly, Mother and Dad. () Pacific Telephone meeting of the Heppner Soil Con servation District this week had the opportunity to hear and see figures of the results of fertiliza tion trials on dryland wheat throughout the Columbia Basin. Leroy Fuller, in charge of the soils service being offered by Pendleton Grain Growers, sum marized results of trials which he assisted with during the past year as ExtensionSoils Special ist, Oregon State College. While the fertilizer Item for this years budget may run into a substantial figure, money spent for commercial fertilizer is in reality a highly profitable in vestment. Mr. Warner showed that applications of nitrogen in creased profits from $3.00 per acre where 21 pound were used to as high as $22.00 per acre where 80 pounds were applied. Most economical returns were from ap plications of 60 pounds of nitro gen per acre which returned $21. 00. These returns are above non- fertilized fields and after cost of fertilizer was subtracted, There are very few other places in present day farming opera tions where it is possible to put out $1.00 and in the same season receive in return $3.00 or more in some cases. While there was over double the nitrogen fertilizer applied in Morrow County this past year than all succeeding years com bined there is still room for more use. Demonstrations have been carried .out in Morrow and ad joining counties during the past several years while trials have been run on fertilizers at our dry land experiment stations for long periods of time. With actual use in the field, observations have been made that have been help ful in making fertilizer use re commendations. One obstacle has stood in the way in making this new practice a complete success. This obstacle has been the inadequate facili ties for soil nitrogen tests to de termine the needs for a particular soil. Nitrogen contents vary from area to area, soil type, tillage practices preformed during the summerfallow year as well as past cropping records. Many times Nitrogen recommendations could be made only on a sliding scale with many "ifs". Facilities that are now being made available with a complete program for nitrogen and soil moisture determinations by the Pendleton Grain Growers, is wel comed in this area. While Mor row County ranchers will be limited to tests made, at least this year, the Pendleton Grain Growers have assured the county agent that they will cooperate fully in making tests at least by areas here. We feel fortunate in having this service available since scores of our farmers are adopting the practice of nitrogen fertilization of dryland wheat. Many hundreds of dollars of in dividuals can be saved through this service, in knowing the exact amount of nitrogen available in the soil and then applying proper the month following breeding and the month before they calve. One-third of Jhe dry cows have bred but lose the embryo during early pregnancy. Feed with suffi cient quantities of Vitamin A and protein will prevent the ma jority of this loss. OFFICE HOURS: Mon.Tues. Wed. Fri. 9:00 A. M. to 5:30 P. M. Thurs. Sat. 9:00 A. M, to 2:00 P. M. Evenings By Special Appointment ANALYTICAL VISUAL EXAMINATION Broken Lenses Duplicated Glasses Fitted Young men and women who would like to be "grass roots am- amounts to bring the nitrogen! bassadors" are now being sought content to the level to which , as International Farm Youth Ex- moisture is avajjable. The recommendations for ap plications of nitrogen fertiliza tion has been an important pro gram of this office during the past year. It will be an import ant one this year with much of the "supposing" removed. Dr. Fred McKenzie, Oregon State College Animal Husband man, while speakyig to Morrow County livestockmen' at their an nual meeting on December 1, stressed several points in feed re quirements. During the past week several inquiries have been made by ranchers as to the pos sible cause for premature birth of calves. As those attending the meet ing will recall Dr. McKenzie stressed the need for adequate supplies of Vitamin A in the ra- Change delegates, announces the County Extension Agent, N. C. Anderson. Application blanks are available at the county ex tension office. Applicants must be high school graduates aged 20 to 28 who can spend three months in a foreign land living and working with a farm family. Delegates must also spend considerable time report ing on their experiences through out thetate when they return. The blanks must be filled out and returned to the County Agents office by February 1. More than 40 countries will take part in the 1952 program. North ern hemisphere countries will be visited during the summer pro gran (June-November) and the Southern hemisphere and tropi cal countries during the winter program( December-May). The International Farm Youth 4-H honorary, at Oregon State College. It is conducted by 4-H members and leaders throughout the state. The IFYE chairman in Morrow County is Ingrid Hermann. Hnn ff iha nnur ViOrH Vitamin A is found in large quantities in the Exchange is sponsored in Oregon green grass but not enough can for the second 'ear y ,he Cam be stored by the cow to carry Pus 411 club and Mu Beta Bota' them through the winter. Green hay then, is necessary to pro vide sufficient quantities for the brood cow. If hay is stored from one year to the next, vitamin A decreases. Pea vine silage is an excellent source of this vitamin. Symptoms of vitamin A defici ences are weak calves, calf scours and retained after birth of the cow. While good green feed is the best and cheapest source of Vitamin A, it can be bought at the drug store and fed when too late to remedy by green hay feeding. Those who find their calf crop below expectations might take the advise of Dr. McKenzie. He states that the most critical stages in a disease free herd Is 0Mi f0 GONTY'S SLIPPER CLOSE OUT MEN'S WOMEN'S CHILDREN'S Broken Sizes and Styles, But A Good Se lection. -Reg. 1 .95 to 6.00. -NOW 50 GONTY' EGG-MAKING NUTRIENTS FOR HIGH PRODUCING HENS Hens can't make good dn the nest unless they get the nutrients they need to produce. Give them this chance. Ask for Larro "Farm- tested" Egg Mash. Larro is a high quality, productive feed resulting from years of work at Larro Research Furm. It supplies the nutrients high producing hens need and helps you make a real profit over feed cost So for egg and profit producing results-always ask for Larro Egg Mash. --, . , Morrow County Grain Growers HEPPNER 1 w Bill REMODEL OR BUILD NOW! ! 4 , j At xll - rill II - x s - " . w v to I II ,MS,iMhm,.,llr,1i,m,W,r.v..,w - - l.f jL., Satisfy that cherished hope a Basement Rumpus Room of KNOTTY PINE a why dly--Pho u for ftuta todtr. Vo oblation. It Will be the most DODular mnm In tV 1.. j ' i . . ... . ... vua uuuse una , appreciated alike by Mother, Dad, and the children, too. Think of the fun ahead, after it is built. ASK ABOUT Our Title I Monthly Payment Plan or the T-A-L Budget Plan for Home Remodeling or New Garages. Tum-A-Lum Lumber C o.