Si. -fk. PUBLIC AUDITOR IUV asetl $3.00 Per Year; Single What's Doing In The Legislature By REP. GILES FRENCH Economy is having a harder time in these final weeks of the legislature although not entirely knocked out. As usual the advo cates of new buildings, higher appropriations and the spending that in the minds of some people proclaims 'progress" are having their say. It is not considered likely -that they will seriously disrupt the ways and means bud get. What is not known or consider ed is that Oregon has been spend ing a great deal of money for buildings of late years and is still doing so. The schools of higher learning have many new hails and dormitories so many, in fact, that some have made it necessary for underclassmen to live in them. State buildings in Salem and Portland are new. One can find reason for more and more and more and make good argument for them. On the basis of 1941 dollars Oregon collected 156.9 percent in 1949 of the 1941 taxes while increasing 39.6 per cent in population. This is the greatest increase in any state. More than this has been spent because most of the surplus is gone. California has increased its tax collections 31.9 percent while in creasing its population 53.3 per cent. We have been extravagent. Spenders say we were far behind which spenders always say. There has not always been wisdom in building and often new buildings are gorgeous structures indeed with extensive use of marble in places where cheaper materials would be just as good although less glam orous. Senators at least a part of them who conducted the inves tigation of the penitentiary should be due for public criti cism. When legislators deal with a committee for five murderers to obtain demands from convicts it brings no good to the state One doesn't expect inmates of penitentiaries to be happy while incarcerated. That senators should accept their statements as evidence against trusted war dens is slightly short of a dis grace and no one need condone such actions. Warden Alexander has always acted as manager of the penitentiry while the deputy dealt with prisoners in most mat ters. Both are past retirement age although to retire them would be foolish. Soon new men will be needed but whether the sate should hire some federally train ed, theorist or some practical war den schooled by experience in ways of dealing with criminals is a prominent question. The legislature is now about to (start on a salary raising binge, that has grown customary in late years. Often the better paid are in position tq make the most demands and occasionally the obeisence legislators pay to of ficials is less than dignified. Big bills will be out on the floor before this is read; highway, Little Hoover, taxation, educa tion, reapportionment. These are the things about which members have been engaging in heavy in fighting for 90 days. In some cases the punitshment has been heavy and no contestant in these slugging matches can expect to end the fray without bruises if not a knockout blow. All are, af ter a fashion, intermingled until it is almost like an old-fashioned free-for-all with wrestlers and boxers both in the ring using all the holds and blows known to their profession. It isn't mar bles. Several committees have clean ed their books by acting on all bills before them. Others can do so quickly. Time for adjourn menl depends on action on ways and means bills and taxation which must be done in some manner. Conference committees will hold long meetings while other mcmbeis are at recess and pacing outside in the sunshine fretting about the plowing, the law practice, the families at home. Another two or three weeks with usual speed and the 46th legislative session will be at an end after having handled some very important matters and listened mostly on the senate side to some millions of words of repetitious argument. The house has debated less and more to the point. o SCANDINAVIAN VIEWS ENJOYED AT CLUB MEETING Oscar Peterson favored the So roptimist club of Heppner this noon by showing the pictures he and his son Gerald took on their trip to England and Europea countries last fall. The pictures are beautiful and were greatly enjoyed by the club. Plans were made for the club' third birthday party which oc curs this month. Copies 10c Elks Present Donations to Heppner Lodge No. 358, B.P.O.E., -"X .v ' JSC? ife' .-. lyM If W czs Ifvd 1 1 hi 1 1 ! Vr -- 'J of the Pioneer Memorial hospital ever since the idea was first ad vanced to build it. Generous donations of money and equipment have been rflade by the lodge and listed herewith are several items presented this week: Oxygen-Air Pressure Lock designed tor the rapid resuscitation and oxygenation of the asphyxiated newborn infant; also for the oxygenation of the small immature premature infant developing cyanosis at any time, particularly after feedings. Premature infants may be kept in the oxygen air pressure lock for days. Large model adult and child for aspiration and inhalation as well as for resuscitation. Gomco drainage pump. Otoscope for examination of useful purposes necessary to the Colson inhalation for steam and medical inhalations. Stethoscope for routine lung and heart examination. Thomas intravenous apparatus for the administering of anesthet ics for major and minor surgery. Dressing carriage for general and medication supply for patient Tray conveyor so that meals may be handled more conveniently speedily and efficiently for patient conveyor is not shown In the picture has not been delivered to date). Total cost of equipment approximately $2,050. In the picture, left to right John B. Earnsdorff, hospital admin istrator; J. J. O'Connor, exalted ruler of Heppner Lodge No. 358 for year 1950-51; Frank Turner, Terrel trustees. School Band Sets Date For Annual Spring Concert In preparation for the annual trek to La Grande to participate in the eastern Oregon music fes tival April 27 and 28, the Heppner school band has chosen Wednes day evening, April 25 as the date for the spring concert. The hour will be 8 o'clock and the place the school gymnasium. Robert Collins, director, says this year's band is largely junior in makeup. Of the 50 members only eight are high school stu dents. Nevertheless, he has his youngsters coming along in fine hape and age doesn t count too much where skill is concern ed. He gives assurance that the audience will not only be sur prised but delighted with the program. The home folks will have an opportunity to hear'the ensemble groups Collins has trained for competition at La Grande. For this event he has arranged three clarinet trios, a saxophone quar tet, a woodwind quintet, a French horn quartet, a brass quartet, and two cornet duets. The Heppner band is being en tered in class C competition but this is not keeping it from play ing some of the numbers the lar ger bands will play at the con test, such as Overture Mimaire, by Korsicka, which the Hermis- ton band has scheduled. The required number this year is Aurora Overture, and for a march Collins has chosen Storm King, by Finlayson. o School Track Team Rounding Into Shape Heppner high school track squad is beginning to round Into shape after one weeks cross country running amounting to live miles daily and exercises be fore and after running. The local team lacks sprinters but expects to be on a par with other schools in other events. The squad is built around Mar ion Green, Wendell Connor, Gary Connor, Phil Smith, Melvin Piper, John Wagner, Loyd Harshman Jack Sumner, Roy Taylor, Elway Me Bergstrom Keith Connor, Al bert Burkenbine, Bill Hughes, Jim Green, Terry Thompson, Roland Taylor, Walter Duran, Dean Graves, Russell Taylor and Jerry Settles. o Mr. and Mrs. J. J. O'onnor werei in Portland the fore part of the week. Hospital has been a consistent supporter resuscitator a versatile apparatus eyes and ears with various other doctor's examinations. routine dressing of surgical cases medication. and nurse satisfactions. (The tray Benge, Harold Cohn, lodge Condon Locale For Scout Covered Wagon District Conclave The annual meeting of the Covered Wagon district, Blue Mountain Council, Boy Scouts of America, will be held Tuesday, at 8 p. m. April 17, in Condon. The Covered Wagon district in cludes the counties of Morrow, Gilliam and Wheeler. Members of the nominating committee are Marvin Albee of Condon, Jack Bailey of Heppner, Carl Schwaab of Lexington, Joe Worlein ot Kin- I zua and Jack Harford of Arling ton. Commissioners will also con duct the roundtables for all adult unit leaders. The theme for Cub leaders will be "Summer Pro gram for Cub Scouts" and the theme for the troop leaders will be "Scouting is Outing." o Biological Warfare What are the big dangers from biological warfare? In spite of our effective health safety system, BWdoes hold dan gers that we must be prepared to meet. There's little to fear from new kinds of diseases. The big danger to people is in the new ways of spreading diseases al ready known. It is possible to spread disease germs through the air by floating them in fine sprays or mists, technically called aerosols. Bath room atomizers, DDT bombs and spray guns produce small-scale aerosols. So far as we know, the aerosol method of spreading disease germs has never been tried in actual warfare, but this might be tried by special sprayers carried in airplanes. Indirect transmission of disease is uncertain. Direct disease trans mission, such as blowing germs trom a spray gun into the air in take of a factory ventilating sys tem, may be quick and sure. How else can biological attacks be made? Methods might also In elude specially designed bombs loaded with germs and toxins. In that case, the enemy would rely on the explosion to spread the germs or poisons around. An enemy might prefer to work secretly. He could use fifth col umnists to try to pollute factory food and water supplies. Next we will discuss some pop ular myths that should be elim inated. o ' G. A. Stalcup, road supervisor for theBoardman-Irrigon district was attending to business in Hep pner Saturday from his home in I Boardman. Heppner, Oregon, Thursday, April Glenn A. Farrens Dies in Field at Ranch Near Ruggs Acting Coroner Finds Death Due To Heart Attack the body of Glenn A. Farrens was found lying on the ground a few feet from a tractor-disc out fit he had been operating Tues day morning on part of the old Anson Wright ranch a few miles from Ruggs. The discovery was made by Jess Coats, another em ploye on the ranch, who passed that way enroute to the house to prepare dinner for himself and Farrens. Coats notified the sher iff's office and then returned to the field to guard the body until officials arrived. In the absence of Dr. A. D. Mc Murdo, Sheriff C. J. D. Bauman took J. O. Hager to the scene to act as coroner. After reconstruct ing the movements which led up to the fatal moment, the officers came to the conclusion that death was due to a heart attack. The exact time of death could not be determined, although It was fixed as between 10 and 12 o'clock a. m. Farrens had been discing a piece of land and ap parently had started back tow ards the house. He had straight ened the discs so that they would not needlessly tear up a strip of wheat which he was obliged to cross to get to the gate leading out of the field. There was no in dication that he had been thrown from the tractor, a D2 Caterpillar, and it is the supposition of the officers that feeling an attack coming on he had attempted to free himself from the rig. He fell from the tractor and the disc passed over one side of his body. There was a bruise on the back of his head and abrasions where the machine struck him, but due to the fact there was no profu sion" blood it is believed that the heart attack was fatal and that he did not .die from the injuries. Funeral services will be held at 2 o'clock p. m. Friday from the Methodist church, with the Rev. J. Palmer Sorlien officiating and arrangements in charge of the Phelps Funeral Home. Interment will be in the Heppner Masonic cemetery. Pallbearers chosen for the service include Samuel Steers, Elmer Palmer, Barton Clark, Ar chie Bechdolt, Huston Leslie and Les Robinson. Glenn Adelbert Farrens was a native of Morrow county. He was Born April 16, 1890, in lone, his parents being John F. and Eliza N. (Finley) Farrens. He grew to manhood in this county and has spent his life in this area. Survivors include his wife, Ev alyn; a son, Darrel, of Kimberly; two daughters, Mildred. Wright, Hardman and Murl Owen, Monu ment; two brothers, Ernest, Yak ima, Wash., and Walter, Heppner, and seven grandchildren. Mr. Farrens was a member of the Hardman Oddfellows lodge and of the Rhea Creek grange. o Bank Deposits In Heppner Branch Over $5 Million In line with Its policy of re leasing statement of condition fi branch of the First National Bank gures quarterly, the Heppner of Portland today reported that, as of March 31, 1951, deposits were 4,942,716 and loans were $1,045,080. In releasing the figures, Merle Becket, manager of the branch, also reported comparable figures at tne branch a year ago, March were $4942,716 and loans were 31, 1950. On that date, deposits $753,260. At the same time, the First National Bank of Portland with its 46 statewide banking of- nces reported tnat on March 31, 1951, deposits totalled $503, 269, 188, loans $248,968, 883, and re- sources $548,182,506. These figures represent an increase over March 31, a year ago of 8.38 percent in deposits, percent in loans, and 9.16 percent in resources. F. N. Belgrano Jr.. president of the bank, pointed out that this increase in First National's vol ume over lasfc year reflects the general increase in business throughout the state during the same period. Farm income In January lyai was 20 percent higher than January a year ago and non-gricultural emDlovment for this February was up over 13 percent over February 1950. o Saturday visitors in Heppner were Mrs. Mabel Hughes of Mil ton and her cousin, Mrs. Iva Wil liams, of Payette, Ida. Mrs. Wil liams also is a cousin of Hugh Currin of Heppner. 12, 1951 RED CROSS CHAIRMAN THANKS PEOPLE OF COUNTY Jack Bailey, chairman of the 1951 ited Cross fund campaign, reported this week that Morrow was the second county in the state to attain its quota. This in formation was received from Miss Betty Bogel, field representative. Bailey feels that this is a signal honor, something of which the people of the county may be just ly proud. The chairman was loud in his praise of the people for the promptness with which the cam paign to raise the $1740 quota was met, and expressed his per sonal thanks to the volunteer workers and all who contributed in any manner. o Hospital Board Sinking Funds To Finish Landscaping A request for support in raising additional funds for the purpose of completing the landscaping and other improvements at the Pioneer Memorial hospital was read at the luncheon meeting of the chamber of commerce Mon day noon. It came from the hos pital committee and not only sought moral support but a little financial lift as well. The members present felt the request was justified and the sum of $50 was voted. The letter pointed to the urg ency in the matter of finishing the landscaping and the plan to install an automatic sprinkling system. This feature entails con siderable expense but the board feels it is justified inasmuch as it will pay for itself in three years by removing the necessity for hiring labor to-do the sprink ling. A good start has been made on raising the fund and the hospital board is hopeful that the citizens will see their proposal in the right light. Plans for the arbor day plant ing project are materializing. A more definite announcement will be forthcoming next week. "Frolics of1951" To Present All Home Talent Production The "Frolics of '51", a mirth ful dude and cowboy musical comedy will be presented by the Jay Cee-ettes at the high school gymnasium Friday and Saturday, April 20 and 21. Mrs. Phyllis Knight of the high school faculty, director, is busy re hearsing a large cast of local thespians. Included in the cast are are Mrs. J. Palmer Sorlien, Mrs. Richard Meador, Mrs. Archie Murchison, Mrs. Hugh Curran, John Ernsdorff, Bob Runnion, Don Bennett, Jack Van Winkle, Everett Keithley, Bill Richards, Bob Grabill, Elmer Pieper, Henry Tetz and Harry O'Donnell Jr. A large number of students from the school will do Indian and cowboy songs and dances. Eighth graders will do square dances in the Friday night show while Saturday night dancers will include Mr. and Mrs. Huston Lesley, Mr. and Mrs. Les Robin son, Mr. and Mrs. Claude White, Mr. and Mrs. R. H. Steers, Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Smethurst, Mr. and Mrs. Al Fetsch, Mr. and Mrs. Per ry Wilson, and Mr. and Mrs. Sam uel Steers. Bunny Steers win can and music will be furnished by an old-time orchestra led by Roy Quackenbush. The men's Harmo ny club will sing several num bers. Mrs. Charles Ruggles is their accompanist. Ticket sales will start next week with school children as the salesmen. Tickets may be re served at the Mode O' Day shop from Thursday afternoon on. o Irrigon Netters Whitewash Heppner The visiting Irrigon tennis teams defeated the inexperienced Heppner team by winning six straight matches. Singles; Don Acock deteated Melvin Piper, 6-2 6-0; Ronald Berger defeated Jim Smith 6-4 6-3; Marlene Marcum defeated Kathleen Orwick 6-0 6-0. Doubles: Beth Warner and Ger aldine Hinckley defeated Nancy Ferguson and Dorothy trencn b-u 6-0; Lenora Burnette and Katn leen Umiker defeated Rita Cox and Carla Whillock 6-2 6-0; Bob Keeney and Don Creamer defeat ed Loyd Harshman and Marion Green 61 6-1. o Mr. and Mrs. Frank Gentry re turned Sunday from Ava, Mo., where they were called by the illness and death of Mr. Gentry's sister, Mrs. Hershel Taber. Mr. and Mrs. La Verne Van Marter combined a business and pleasure trip to Portland the first of the week. Allen Case and Manuel Eas ter were in Portland Monday and Tuesday attending a Crosley re frigeration school. Mrs. D. M. Ward was up from Portland a few days this week visiting at the home of Mr. and Mrs. J, J. Nys. HEPPNER YOUNG PEOPLE MARRIED IN SEATTLE A wedding of interest to Hepp ner people was solemnized in Seattle at 9 a. m. March 26 at St. Joseph's Catholic church when the Rev. Fr. Patrick Joy, S.J., unit ed Miss Rita Steinberger and Wil bur Warden in marriage. The bride was lovely in a bri dal pink dressmaker suit and white lace-straw hat with shoulder-length veil caught on either side with seed pearls. She car ried white roses and stephanotis with a white prayer book. Mr. and Mrs. John Ernsdorff, brother-in-law and sister of the bride were the attendants. Mrs. Earhsdorff wore a biege suit with white accessories and a corsage of pink rosebuds. After a wedding trip which took them to California pointe the young couple have returned to Heppner to make their home. Mrs. Worden is superintendent of nur ses at Pioneer Memorial hospital and Mr. Worden, who is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Worden of Heppner, is employed at Rose wall Motor Company. Atttending the ceremony from Heppner were Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Warden and Mr. and Mrs. John Ernsdorff. Mr. and Mrs. John Gernhardt of Portland and Mr. and Mrs. Carl Knighten of La Grande, sisters of the groom were also in attendance, and Miss Lo leta Vogt of Pendleton. o LEGISLATURE IN CAPSULES There is little chance of exten sive construction of state build ings during the coming bienni um. All state building will be held to vital emergency cases. A great variety of tax raising measures are under consideration that include lowering income tax exemptions, a general sales tax, raising the state profit on whis key, boosting and widening the gift tax, a general business tax boosting the corporation excise tax, a cigarette tax, a state pro perty tax and even a poll tax is on the proposal list. A measure designed to make it more difficult to get initiative and referendum measures on the ballot was defeated in the house last week, reconsidered and pass ed. If the measure passes the se nate the proposal will be on the ballot November 1952. A measure to have the legisla ture meet annually is psycholog ically timed. Members of the pre sent session have labored long weary hours in committee rooms trying to do a good job. They get $600 a year (we had this wrong last week) and a 60-day session should be about right but the pay should be raised. Ten dollars a day is not enough for meager expenses. They may put a meas ure to the people to create an nual sessions. Under the act recently passed by the current legislature creat ing a five-member state fair com mission Governor Douglas McKay appointed Robert G. Fowler, Med- ford; Harold Barnett, Pendleton; Dr. Earl T. Stewart, Roseburg; Sylvester B. Hall, Gresham and Henry Aherns, Turner. The new law transfers the fair from the state agricultural board to the commission. Unless handicapped by unfor- seen events stall ways and means bills will be reported out of this committee on or before April 18. The $72,000,000 asked by the governor for public welfare has been reduced to between $63,000,- 000 and 64,000,000 by the ways and means committee. The real omelet unscrambling problem of the legislature is re apportionment hinging on whe ther Portland, Multnomah coun ty, shall have more members in the legislature or less. ANOTHER OREGON FIRST The Oregon Big House, as the Oregon penitentiary is jocosely spoken of by the eclat of the best criminal society, is becoming very popular in the restrained classes. This week there are 1560 so journers and permanent guests enjoying the cuisine and sang froid antique walls. The popula tion is gaining at the rate of 300 a year. You can't tell what our bureau of travel and information will exploit next. Just this week two well known nomads, who have made extend ed tours of most of the available pens and gaols, arrived from the Idaho pen. They had nothing printable to say about their late residence in Idaho except that they were not given bon voyage with clothing and expense money as they were when leaving the Oregon Big House several years ago. They rate Oregon's pen wade A. Volume 68, Number 4 Budget For Fiscal Year To Stay Inside Six Percent Limit Committee Called To Annual Meeting Wednesday, Ap. 25 Stranee as It may seem, in view of higher costs, the budget for Morrow county for the fiscal year 1951-52 will be kept within . the six percent limitation. Judge J. G. Barratt made this brief statement to the chamber of commerce luncheon group Mon day but was not at liberty to en ter into a discussion relative to the prospective savings. The annual meeting of tne budget committee has been set for Wednesday, April 25, at the county court room. The commit tee includes Art Allen, Boardman, Norman Nelson, Lexington and Carl F. Bergstrom, Eight Mile. These men acting with the coun ty court comprise the budget committee. Staying within the six percent limitation will represent a con siderable savings f,o the taxpay ers. During the past several yeans with increases in the school taxes and heavy demands for road pur pose necessitated through the purchases of much-needed equip ment, it has been necessary to seek levies over and aboce the six percent barrier. Now that the school set-up has been adjusted -and much of the road equipment purchased, the county finds It self in a more favorable position. It must be remembered that this saving is being accomplished In the face of increased salaries of county officials as well as higher prices for many articles purchased for use by the county. o Mrs. Mary Van Stevens has closed her flower shop in Her miston and has moved her be longings back to Heppner and will devote her attentions to her flower business here. Mrs. Fred Dexter, owner of the Mode O' Day frock shop accom panied Mrs. Mary Stevens to The Dalles Saturday night where Mr. Dexter met her from Madras, and they had the week-end together. o Final Plans For Homemaker Festival Drawn This Week Final plans for the annual Homemakers Festival were drawn up by the county home economics extension committee when it met in Heppner April 4, reports Maud Casswell, home demonstration agent. The festival will be held April 30 at the fair pavilion in HeoDner. Mrs. Helen Currin of Lena, chairman, announced that the eight extension units in the county and the Young Mothers' club of Heppner will take part in the program. Each group will pre sent demonstrations and exhiDits of upholstering, finishing floors, making lampshades, cookery and other projects carried out by the homemakers during 1950. A fashion show and several speakers are also scheduled. The complete program will be an nounced next week. A nursery school will be pro vided for children under school l-age so that young mothers can feel free to attend. The young sters will be taken care of all day by a capable supervisor and high school students, and will eat with their mothers at noon. Luncheon will be served by ladies of the Methodist Aid in Heppner. Reservations for this meal should be made with unit chairmen or Mrs. Maud Casswell by April 27. Members of the county com mittee who attended the plan ning meeting were Mrs. Helen Currin, chairman, Lena; Mrs. Omar Rietmann, vice chairman, lone; Mrs. Ralph Thompson, sec retary, Heppner; Mrs. Russell Miller, Boardman; Mrs. Fa ye Munkers, Azalea House chair man of county executive commit tee, Lexington. o Visitors at the Fred Parrish home over the week-end were their son Raymond and family. Raymond returned to Portland Sunday while Mrs. Parrish and young son "Ricky" remained here. Wednesday evening Frank Knox drove over from Wasco and took daughter and grandson back with him for a visit before they return to Portland. Other guests at the Parrish home were Mr. and Mrs. Art Schroeder of Portland who were here Sunday. Oregon's first forest fire for 1951 was reported this week south east of Falls City in Polk county. The fire spread over approxi mately 20 acres of fern land and destroyed considerable young Douglas fir. Persons planning to start land clearing fires were cautioned to use care because of the present fire hazard.