PUBLIC AUDITORIUM F 0 T: 7 !. A r r $3.00 Per Year; Single Copies 10c Heppner, Oregon, Thursday, April 5, 1951 Volume 68, Number 3 What's Doing In The Legislature By REP. GILES FRENCH When will it end? Guesses run until early in May but some old timers, press, lobby and members think it may end rather suddenly not later than late April. Rea sons: the taxation problem is pretty well solved as far as agree ments can be reached although there may be delays, the ways and means committee iis about ready with its long list of bills, the highway program should be well started in another week and the members are not going to let lesser things keep them here in definitely. Economy won a round last week when a motion that came as a partial surprise sent the first ways and means bill back to that committee with a suggestion that it should be cut. A majority of the committee were pleased over the move feeling that it streng thened their hand in dealing with the "money-wanters" and tne mi nority who were angry at first soon saw the possible benefits that could be derived from know ledge that the house was econo my minded. Already the move has caused many budgets to be revised downwards. Everyone re alizes the practical difficulty of cutting expenses very greatly in times of inflation but neverthe less the legislators feel that state expenses can be cut by withhold ing funds tso that there will be greater efficiency in the manage ment of public affairs. The tax program will probably include an amendment to liberal ize the six percent limitation (al ready passed) some means of preventing a state property tax although it may not be possible to get HJR 12 out of the senate committee, the use of the $31.9 million surplus, a small increase in income taxes is possible as well as some closing of loopholes in the corporation tax. There will probably be no sales tax bill passed although there is a pretty good one that will be improved as much as possible by the house taxation committee so that if someone wants it it will be avail able and perhaps better checked for bugs than one might be if written from the point of view of one group. The house highway committee will get out HB 46d which will raise truck rates especially on larger trucks. Its bill on truck weights is having hard sledding in tne senate because loggers in sist on being allowed to haul large loads. Then there will be the matter of bonds for highway construction which will have much harder going in the house than in the senate. Demands for state money for counties and cities, for buildings, for civilian defense may increase the budget from its original 180.4 million dollar point, but econo mies are being forced in some places at the same time. This is particularly true in welfare and higher education. Reapportionment bills are still in committee which is working on the several factors involved. Observers are saying that no agreement will be reached on any of them but this is not at all certain and a formula may be found that will satisfy the majority. The reorganization of state government bill is due on the floor this week and will create a big fuss because it makes the governor directly responsible for more things, especially finances. Another move from the ways and means committee li for an anal yst to study office management in state offices with an eye to more efficiency. Education bills are moving slowly mainly because the senate committee is trying to meet the objections of rural people who at first thought that reorganization meant consolidation of schools It doesn't. Each county is to make its own reorganization plans, What is sure to bring more state control is the distribution of state money through the basic school bill. It is a fact that the Holy report bills might serve to give local schools more authority than they would have otherwise. Holy believes in local control instead of state. o MAKES HONOR ROLL Miss Rose Marie Pierson, dau ghter of Mr. and Mrs. Ted Pier son of Hcppner made the honor roll at Eastern Oregon College for the past term. Rose Marie is carrying a schedule of 18 hours and finds time to sing in the choir and take an active part in o Mr. and Mrs. Curtis Dale and son of Bakersfield were recent guests at the home of their dau ghter, Mrs. Merle Baker. Old 750's Givel Way to Diesel OnBranchLine An expression borrowed from one of the comic strips of an earlier year might aptly express the situation on the local branch of the Union Pacific in the chang ing of motor power, 'Them days is gone forever". That refers to she passing of the old steam loco motive from the scene and the inauguration of diesel power. Following the policy of the railroad officials to change over to diesel engines, the change hav ing already been quite general on the main lines of the U.P. folks along the Heppner branch were treated to the sight of the first diesel Monday morning. It dis placed the old steam engine of ine du class that has been in op eration on the Heppner and Con don branches since the early aays of World War II. The new locomotive is the die sel switcher type in use in many oi me yaras oi tne larger centers. u is capable of dragging 50 load ed cars up the Heppner branch and 23 cars up the Condon branch. inis is about double the capa city of the steam engines of the 750 class, which is one of the ar guments in favor of making the change. And besides, as the trainmaster informed the editor. when a steam engine is idle it is burning fuel. The diesel, like me iamiiy car, is not eating up fuel when idle. With the relaying of the branches with heavier steel and now the addition of heavier mo tive power.the railroad company is looking forward to expediting the handling of freight in and out of the stations served. o Homemakers Make April 30 Date For Annual Festival Over 100 Morrow county wo men are expected t o attend he annual Homemakers Festival which will be held in Heppner on April 30, reports Margeurite Cha pin, chairman of the hostess committee. The affair will be held in the fair pavillion in Heppner. This committee is form ed oi officers of the Heppner, Pine units, who met in Heppner on City and Lena home extension March 27 for the event. Those present were Mable Heath, Beat rice Keeling, Heppner; Mrs. Ruth Marlett, Helen Currin, Mildred Hanna, Margeurite Chapin, Lena; Mrs. Faye Finch, Pine City. Each extension unit was delegated to act as hostess for the following duties table decorations, Hepp ner; setting up tables and chairs in dining area, Lena; and decora Hons for the auditorium, Pine City. Further details of the festival will be given after the council meets on April 4, according to Maud C. Casswell, home demon stration agent. o Cardinals Clipped By Blue Devils in '51 Season Opener The lone Cardinals dropped a hard-fought 7-6 ball game to the visiting Condon Blue Devils as they raised the lid oh the 1951 baseball season. Donald Euoanks, back in competitive athletics af ter a prolonged football injury. led the team in hitting in addi IONE AB H R Brenner, cf 113 Palmer, 2b 5 10 Eubanks, p 4 3 2 Doherty, ss 3 11 Baker, D. c 1 0 00 Rea, If ' 3 0 0 Bristow, John, lb 3 0 0 Morgan, 3b 3 0 0 Kincaid, ph 10 0 Bristow, Jerry, rf 3 0 0 Savage, p 0 0 0 26 6 6 CONDON AB H R Ilebert, c 3 3 3 Conboy, p 4 2 2 McLaughlin, se 4 3 1 Boker, If 4 ' 1 0 Vickers, rf 3 10 Chambers, cf 3 10 Turney, lb 2 0 0 Cook, 2b 2 0 1 Wilkins, 3b 2 0 1 27 11 7 GRANGE MEETING SLATED Potluck supper at 6 o'clock will open events for Rhea Creek grange Friday evening, April announces Ray Drake, master, Following supper the grange will be called into session for the transaction of business. The fea ture of the meeting will be the showing of pictures by Oscar Pe 'terson taken on' the occasion of the European tour he and hiB son Gerald made in the fall of 1950. Elks Installation . Order of Business For Jhis Evening Willord Blake To Be Inducted as 358"s Exalted Ruler A big night is in store for the membership of Heppner Lodge No. 358, B. P. O. E. tonight when officers for the ensuing year will be inducted into office. Headed by Willard Blake, young Heppner business man, who will go in as exalted ruler, the installation will include Tom Wilson, esteemed leading knight; Jack Van Winkle, esteemed loyal knight; James J. Farley, esteem ed lecturing knight; D. E. Ben nett, esquire; H. T. O'Donnell Jr., tiler; Conley Lanham, inner guard; Harold Cohn, chaplain, and Frank W. Turner, trustee for three-year term. Holdover trust ees are Terrel Benge and A. W. Jones. Alternate to the grand lodge, E. E. Gilliam. Jack O'Connor, manager of the J. C. Penney Co. store in Heppner, is the outgoing exalted ruler. Loyal Parker, past exalted rul er, will represent the district de puty.'Victor Eckley of La Grande, as installing officer. o Youth For Christ Rally Scheduled For Next Monday Night Don Lonie, internationally known Youth for Christ evange list, will be the speaker Monday night, April 9, at 7:30, at a rally in the Methodist church. Lonie is a member of the staff of Youth for Christ International. He has recently returned from Great Britain and will have some thine to say about conditions there. At present he is conduct ing a Youth for Christ-sponsored revival in Caldwell, Ida. Reports are that the whole city has been shaken and he has canceled oth er dates in order to remain there week longer than originally planned. o Blue Birds Have Many Projects to Keep Them Engaged Some of the girls who are in the second grade at school met at the home of Mrs. James lnom son on March 7 and organized a Blue Bird group, which is the ju nior organization of Camp Fire girls. They have been meeting every Wednesday afternoon. The 16 girls who have joined are as follows: Janice Brown, Ka ren Depuy, Mary Emma Evans, Sheryl Harris, Sandra Jones, Sha ron Keithley, Julia McGough Do ris Morris, Francine Mover, Mary Kay Slocum, Janet Thompson, Bernice Thomson,1 Mary Evelyn Tucker, Shirley Van Winkle, Ro gena Wagner, and Janice Wetzel. Mrs. Thomson is the leader and Mrs. Howard Evans, assistant. The girls have been busy with crayons, paste, scissors and pen cils and are making some attrac tive scrap dooks as one project. One afternon they decorated gin gerbread boy cookies in the kit chen. Another afternoon they were busy with paint brushes and paint, making something very special for someone they love very much. Nothing more can be said at this time as it Is a deep, dark secret. With some more paint, a potato and a scrap of cloth they are dressing potato puppets. Spring gardens are the main topic of interest right now. At the last meeting, they were each gi ven four onion sets to plant, weed and water at home. When these onions are grown the girls will make a special Blue Bird salad for their families, using the Blue Bird onions. Polishing shoes, combing hair, washing faces and brushing clothes are lots of fun to do as they sing the "Morning Song' they are learning now. Story tell ing and nature study have been interesting, also. The meetings are usually end ed by dancing the Hokey-Pokey or playing a game. They have chosen to be known as "The Lovely Blue Birds". Some other fine names were submitted by the girls, such as Blue Moun tain, Joyful, Sweet Rose. However after a written vote the Lovely Blue Birds won, and has been adopted as their official name. o Strength speaks even from re mote woodlands! The nation's forests yielded 377 billion feet of lumber in 1950 which set a 20 year record. Today mills are working overtime to produce lumber and the other forest pro ducts that help to keep the na tion's defenses strong. OFF AGAIN. ON AGAIN .... All persons receiving invita tions to the American Legion auxiliary tea scheduled for this coming Saturday afternoon are notified hereby that due to con flicting dates with other affairs the auxiliary committee has found it necessary to postpone the tea until Saturday aftemon April 14. The invitations still hold good and it is the hope of the committee that all re ceiving them will be able to attend the affair. o Water Content Of Snow Pack 81 Per Cent of Last Year Water content of the moun tain snow pack "is only 81 per cent of last year's water content, according to snow measurements taken Thursday, March 29, on the Arbuckle mountain snow course. The water content of 12.9 inches is still 26 per cent above the 21 year average of 10.3 in ches. Snow depth measured 34.9 inches compared to 45.6 inches at this time last year. Tom Wil son of the Soil Conservation ser vice, accompanied by his wife, skiied into the area and took the third and final measurements on the snow course for. this year. ' "Watershed soils are unfrozen and well saturated, a factor fav oring a well-sustained flow from the snow pack," Wilson said. o Demonstration Of Feed Efficiency Slated at Condon Something new for beef cattle men will be staged in Condon on Thursday, April 12. It is a feed efficiency and rate of gain field day to show results of a community 140-day test us ing 34 yearling purebred bulls. It Is under the sponsorship of the Gilliam County Beef Cattle Improvement association and will be held at the county fair grounds on the outskirts of Con don starting at 10 a. m. Featured speakers at a noon luncheon to be held in downtown Condon include Dr. Fred McKen sie, chairman of the Oregon State college animal husbandry .de partment, and C. F. Sierk, western regional co-ordinator. U. S. bu reau of animal industries with headquarters in Denver. The Gilliam county group, the first of its kind to be formed in the United States, expects to show results of their feed test. Indiv idual records will be available for all bulls 32 Herefords and 2 Angus, according to Ernest J. Kirsch, Gilliam county agent. o P-TA Responsible For Two Activities The P.-TA has had two success ful activities recently. March 20 was the basketball game between the "Thin Men" and the "Fat Men" with the latter winning. On March 29 the room mothers, with the help of the mothers of the eighth grade and many oth ers, prepared a dinner for 59 teachers of the county and mem bers of the Oregon Education board. The dinner was served by the Home Economics girls. Mrs. Ethel Adams decorated the ta bles; Mrs. Ted Smith and Mrs. Gene Ferguson assisted about the rooms. After dinner a short business meeting of the OEA was. held. Later a meeting that was open to the public was held in the au ditorium. Guest speaker was Mtes Joy Hillis. April 9 Is the date for the next P.-T.A. meeting. The nominating committee will give the report on the new officers for the next year. Program will be given by Mrs. Tress McClintock who has two speakers for the evening. Room mothers for the Sopho mores and Juniors will serve refreshments. o Mrs. Mary Van Stevens is en joying a few days with relatives at Wallowa Lake Mrs. Stevens attended the Soroptimist banquet in La Grande Tuesday evening en route to that matchless gem nes tled at the foot of the Wallowa mountains. Mrs. Richard Wells returned to her home Monday night from Portland where she had a serious operation a few weeks ago. She is slowly gaining strength. Mrs. Alva Jones is responding from major surgery which she underwent Monday at St. Anth onys hospital in Pendleton. o Of the total acreage of trees planted in this country in 1950 73 percent was owned by private individuals and organizations. This 1950 total of 397,700 acres was an increase of 131,300 acres over the 1949 total. County Wide Civil Defense Meeing At Boardman 10th Citizens of the county are re minded by William E. Davis, county civilian defense coordina tor, that there will be a meeting at 8 o'clock p. m. Tuesday, April 10. This will be a county wide meeting and all leaders and oth ers interested are urged to be present. Transportation arrange ments can be made for any who need or wih to go with someone else. In line with civilian defense elsewhere, the subject of biolog ical warfare is of particular in terest. The state department of civilian defense has prepared a release to the press sections from the booklet issued by the nation al board of civilian defense on What You Should Know About Biological Warfare," the first section of which follows: BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DATA What is biological warfare? Although many people talk about "germ warfare", the name they should use is biological war fare, tl means attacking with: 1. Living agents such as plant- killing insects; 2. Poisons or "toxins", such as those that come from bacteria; 3. Special kinds of chemicals such as weed killers. Biological attacks could be made by enemy forces or by se cret agents. It's a special weapon for use against special targets. It couldn't sicken or kill every per son in a large area. The attacks could be aimed at people, animals or food crops. But biological warfare is no. super weapon. There are defenses against it and you should know what they are. Is it something new? Even with no help from man, germs have entered every military campaign More than once, germs, not gen erals have decided the outcome. Those were natural germs, natur ally spread. Now our defenses ag ainst disease are better than they used to be. Today the U. S. has a nation wide system to prevent and con trol disease outbreaks of all kinds. This safety network covers not only people, but crops and live stock as well. Restaurants are graded, drink ing water is purified, foods are checked for purity, and through out the land we see DDT spray ing and other measures against rats, mosquitoes and other dis ease carrying vermin. Proof that the system works is shown by its record. Diseases such as smallpox and typhoid fever, which caused wholesale epidemics only 50 years ago, are now very rare. Source official U. S. govern ment booklet. o Home Economist To Give Demonstration On Yeast Bread Arrangements have been com pleted by the homemakres unit of Heppner for the appearance here April 12 of Miss Celia Lee, home economist for the Crown Mills, Portland. Miss Lee will give a demon stration on yeast bread making at the home economics room at the Heppner school. The hour has been set for 2 p. m. and it will require an hour or so to make the demonstration. An invitation has been extend ed anyone interested to attend. For those who may have young children and feel they could not attend the committee in charge announces there will be a baby sitter at the building. o Rev. and Mrs. E. L. Tull, Mrs. R. B. Rice, Marvin Wightman and Mr. and Mrs. O. G. Crawford drove to Ontario Friday to at tend the 41st convocation of the Eastern Oregon District of the Episcopal church, which conven ed that evening and closed with the morning service Sunday. R. B. Wylie of the Wylie Mon ument Co. in Walla Walla, was a caller at the Gazette Times of fice while transacting business in Heppner last Thursday. Marvin Justus of Portland, a nephew of Mrs. Frances Mitchell, spent a couple of days here with his aunt and cousin the first of the week. He and Lorene went to Joseph Wednesday to visit oth er relatives. Marvin will return to Portland Monday and on Tues day will be inducted into active service. Mrs. Harold Scritsmier is re covering from major surgery at St. Anthony's and hopes to be able to return home Sunday. W. West Succeeds Glenn Parsons as Heppner Ranger Wayne West, assistant ranger on the Heppner ranger district, succeeds Glen Parsons as district ranger on the Heppner district effective April 1, it was an nounced by C. M. Rector., forest supervisor. West has served as assistant ranger on the Heppner district sirice July 23, 1950, coming from the Ochoco at Prineville where he was project staff assistant in timber and range management. West takes over his new assign ment work in eastern Oregon. He has a wide acquaintance in the Umatilla country having worked on that forest on range surveys prior to World War II, when he was called to service with the air force. Glenn Parsons has served as district ranger on the Heppner district since the fall of 1946. He is on leave from the forest ser vice and has taken a job with the Heppner Lumber Company. . - o HOLBROOK STORY ON HEPPNER FLOOD TO BE RELEASED IN MAY Mrs. Bonnie McClintock in forms the Gazette Times that Ste wart Holbrook's story on the Hep pner flood of 1903 will appear in the May issue of Coronet maga zine. The article has been in the hands of publishers for several months and was not looked for before the late summer. Holbrok, who is Mrs. McClin tock's brother-in-law, has visited here on several occasions and gathered much information rela tive to the flash storm which all but wiped out the town on June 14, 1903. Local residents will be looking forward with pleasant anticipa tion to read the product of this noted author since the article will have to do with something strict ly about this locality. o lone Newsltems The Girls League of the lone high school gave the annual ban quet March 30. Speeches were made by Henry Tetz, Henry Osi- bov, Russell DeBondt, and Bome of the students. Judy Howton Donald Eubanks, Roger Kincaid, Donald Bristow, LeRoy Brenner, and Malcolm McKinney played a saxophone duet. Janet Howton gave a humorous reading. Orton's orchestra furnished music for the ball. Letters were presented to the following: Janet Howton, Margaret Hubbard, Wilda and Wilma Dalzell, Elise Bauern feind, Mary Jepson and Leeta Linn. Jane Seehafer received a gold valleyball and a coach's tro phy for being the outstanding player. Boys receiving letters were: Duane Baker, Herbert Pe terson, Jerry Bristow, Richard Rea, Herbert Ekstrom, Jim Morgan, Jim Savage and Ronald Baker. Two new students entered the school from Arlington. They are Margarette and Richard Morgan. Junior-Senior career day will be in Heppner April 6. Mr. and Mrs. Dwight Gabbert of Portland were here the first of the week. Mr .and Mrs. David Barnett of Pendleton spent the week-end with relatives here. Mrs. Cecil Thome attended an American Legion birthday party in MUton-rreewater Tuesday. THE AMERICAN WAY S X ILL Do I All VOU HAV6 1 I MY OWN No More Rubber Stamping Arbor Day Plans Jell at Meeting Of C.-C. Monday Approaches to City To Be Improved By Tree Planting Plans of a committee headed by N. C. Anderson for beautify ing the approaches to Heppner took shape at the Monday meet ing of the chamber of commerce when the chairman announced that a program of tree planting had been worked out and sought a date for an all-out showing of members in accomplishing the job. Whether or not the committee can get arrangements completed to have the planting on April 15 was not forseen at Monday's meeting. Arbor day, as announc ed the past week, will be on Ap ril 13 on the west side of the Cas cades and April 15 on the east side of the mountains. Anderson and Glenn Parsons had already secured seedlings for the purpose of planting in strips on either side of highway approaches to town. The job that remains is to get them set in the ground. Heppner, like most communi ties, has some unsightly vistas along the approaches to town. It would be the purpose of the chamber of commerce to plant the trees in a manner not so much to cut off these non-appealing sights as provide something more pleasing to the eye. Consent of the railroad company and the highway commission must be ob tained for planting trees along rights-of-way under their con trol, but assurance has been giv en that this will not be hard to obtain. The committee will choose a date and make arrangements for public participation in the tree planting and will make an nouncement as soon as this is done. o SOROPTIMISTS FETE TORONTO VISITOR Sixteen members of the Sorop timist club of Heppner journeyed to La Grande Tuesday afternoon to join in the festivities planned for the coming of the prssldent of the American federation of Sor optimist clubs. Miss L. Grace Nichols of Toronto, Canada spent the day in La Grande which was one of the four stops Miss Nich olls made in the Northwestern region, the others being Helena, Spokane and Portland. The Heppner club women at tended a tea in honor of the visit ing president at the home of Mrs. Cressa Hart in the late afternoon. Then came the banquet at Hoke hall on the E. O. C campus where approximately 150 Soroptimists gathered. There were members from the Baker, Burns, Wallowa County, Lakeview, Heppner and La Grande organizations. Each club presented initiates who were inducted in to Soropti mist by Miss Nicholls. She also gave an inspirational address, o Mrs. Annabel Allison and twin daughters, Jo and Jan, drove up from Portland Tuesday for a short visit at the home of Mrs. Allison's father, Frank W. Tur ner and Mrs. Turner.