OREGON HISTORICAL SOCIETY I'JP.LIC AUDITOR I U PORTLAND. ORE. $3.00 Per Year; Single Copies 10c Heppner, Oregon, Thursday, January 25, 1951 Volume 67, Number 45 Grain Growers lo Add Elevator to Lexington Plant Concrete Building Will Add 170,000 . Bushels Capacity Announcement was made Tuesday by Ted Smith, mana ger of the Morrow County Grain Growers, Inc., that his concern had awarded a contract to the firm of Larson & Bradshaw, Spokane, for the construction of a concrete elevator at Lexing ton. Work is expected to start on the new structure shortly after February 1. The new eelevator will have a capacity of 170,000 bushels. It will be somewhat on the pattern of the quonset huts so much in vogue in this era and its over all dimensions will be 60x100 feet. It will be erected alongside one of the other elevators and will bring the co-operative's to tal capacity at Lexington to 670,000 bushels. This should en able the concern th take care of storage of wheat without the usual dumping on the ground due to car shortages. Smith reported that grain buy ing is quite active ajong the branch. There is still a shortage of cars and there has been no hint as to when the condition will improve. The Morrow Coun ty Grain Growers alone is behind approximately 200 cars in ship ping and it is estimated that the four other elevator concerns are behind at least 150 cars and probably more. Favorable wea ther conditions give rise to ex pectations that there will be bet ter than a normal crop this year and the feeling is that the grain cars should be rolling regularly from now until the storage fa cilities are emptied. The move ment of munitions In and out of this area is requiring a large amount of rolling stock and it may require some adjustment of schedules to permit allocation of more cars to the grain grow ing districts. o Frank Anderson Chosen to Head County Stockmen Frank Anderson Heppner, prominent wheat and stock rancher, was chosen by the Mor row County Stockmen's associa tion in the annual meeting Jan uary 13 to head the organization for the ensuing year. Anderson is the county executive commit teeman for the Oregon Cattle men's association upon whose activities he reported at the meeting. Assisting him on the executive board are W. E. Hughes, vice president; N. C. An derson, secretary, and Steve Thompson, treasurer. Highlight of the program was a report on range experimental and livestock breeding work at the Squaw Butte experiment sta tion near Burns by W. A. Sawyer. Making committee reports for the local association were Al Bunch, disease control; Herbert Hynd, grazing, and Harold Er win, brand law. Frank Anderson spoke for the Oregon Cattlemen's association and Ed Albert, state theft investigator, explained the program of brand laws and how it is used In tracing stolen cat tie. A social hour, banquet and dance concluded the meeting, o School Band Adds Entertainment At Basketball Games Fans at the basketball games are being entertained Dy tne sphnni's Pen Rand, the member ship of which is composed of two or three students selected irom each section of the band. Novel -tv Tinmhers. fast marches and smart twirling are always on the program. T.nst wppk trip hand received the medals which were awarded to them by the State Band Con test at Eugene. The medals are bronze-colored witn a green tid TVipv are tn hp civen to the indi viduals that were members of bon and a pin attached to them thp hanrl last vear. Don't forget the date of the next meeting of the Band far ents club February 12th. o A son was born January 20 at Pioneer Memorial hospital to Mr. and Mrs. Don BeiienorocK. Mrs Pnv Onakenhush Is re cuperating from surgery at a Pendleton hospital. Mm w (". fJenree and son. David, are enjoying a vacation in Portland, having gone down on Wednesday, CIVILIAN DEFENSE County Coordinator W. E. Davis has chosen Wednes day, 8 o'clock p. m., January 31 as the date and the court room in the court house as the place for the next meeting for the discussion of civilian de fense plans. In making the announce ment, Davis urges all citizens to take this as a personal In vitation to attend and learn of the set-up and how each and every one may participate. Be there! o- P P L Proposes New Power Dam On Lewis River Pacific Power & Light Com pany this week applied to the federal power commission in Washington, D. C, for a license to build a $26,000,000 hydroelec tric project which could begin producing 100,000 kilowatts of power badly needed for essential production in the Pacific North west by the fall of 1952. The proposed plant, known as the Yale project, is lcoated on the Lewis river of southwestern Washington. It will be Pacific's second step in development of the river's half-million kilowatts of potential power approxi mately equal to Bonneville dam. First step was the 100,000-kilo-watt Merwin hydro project, im mediately downstream, accord ing to J. R. Huffman, local man ager. Development of the Yale site at this time as a supplement to the great federal developments on the Columbia river will be of tremendous importance to the region, declared Paul B. McKee, president of Pacific, in revealing the project. The power development can be built quickly, thereby helping fill the gap in the tight regional power supply until the next large federal plant goes into op eration. It is close to the center of heavy power use and requires less investment in transmission lines. And in addition, McKee pointed out, the peak flow of the Lewis river occurs during the winter when power use is highest and flow of the Columbia river is lowest. Approval of the proposed de velopment as a defense project is essential to its construction at this time, the comany said. The Yale development will be almost a duplicate of the Merwin proj ect, with an arch type dam 285 feet above normal river level forming a nine-mile reservoir. The Yale plant will have an initial installation of two 50,000 kilowatt generators but will be built for eventual capacity of four such power units, which will bring total cost of the proj ect to $33,000,000. Installation of the third and fourth generators at Yale and also at the Merwin plant will follow further up stream development of the river to increase water storage. YOUNG FOLKS HAVE PARTY Members of the Rainbow as sembly were hostesses Wednes day evening for a party at the parish house at which the mem bers of the DeMolay were guests. Dancing was in order and the young people had a delightful time. Constance Ruggles is now the head of the girls' organiza tion and Jim Smith is head of the DeMolay. o Mr. and Mrs. Dick Borman will accompany Mrs .Borman's sister, Rachel Cox, to Portland Sunday on the first lap of her journey to Lachland Field at San Antonio, Texas where she will be induct ed into the air force. Rachel has .signed up for a four-year hitch. She has been employed in the county agent's office since grad uation from high school with the class of 1950. Mrs. Duane Gentry and Mrs. Carl Vincent were honorees at a shower given by the junior de partment of the Methodist Sun day school January 17. The party was held in the chuTch parlor and was attended by a large crowd. Refreshments were served and the honorees were the recip ients of many gifts. o CARD PARTY SLATED The public has been extended an invitation to attend a card party at the Masonic hall at 8 p. m. Saturday, February 3. The at fair is being sponsored by the officers club of Ruth chapter No, 32, Order of the Eastern Star. Izee, Population 45, Offers Challenge to Entire Nation If you were asked where Izee is located on the map, doubtless you would be puzzled for so long as it would take you to look it up. Yet, in all probability the lit tle Grant county hamlet will be come a prominent name in the news the next few days. This little hamlet of 45 souls has done something that chal lenges every hamlet, village, town and city in the nation. That is the opinion of the regional coordinator for the March of Dimes campaign in the North west, for he has been informed that Izee haS turned in $650 as its contribution to the 1951 March of Dimes campaign. This is ap proximately $14.50 for every man, woman and child in the community. The coordinator has sent the information to Basil O'Connor, . head of the National Infantile Motor In Indians, 'Trotterettes' to Battle Shamrocks Two "big" games are on tap for local basketball fans this week when the Heppner Sham rocks first tangle with the pow erful Pendleton Motor In Indians on Saturday night, January 27, and then Thursday night, Febru ary 1, are host to world famous Harlem Globe Trotterettes. The Pendleton Motor In team is currently tied for first place in the Pendleton league and boasts a strong team of ex-high school and college stars. The Harlem Globe Trotterettes, composed of colored girls select ed from the top schools in the United States and Canada, hold the world's women basketball championship. They play a hard, fast game under men"s rules and feature a spectacular brand of shooting, ball handling, and showmanship that delight all audiences. HOSTS AT DINNER PARTY Honoring Mr. Benge's sister, Mrs. O. H. Bengston of Medford, Mr. and Mrs. Terrel Benge were hosts at a dinner party at their home on Rhea creek Friday eve ning. Guests included Mr. and Mrs. P. W. Mahoney, Mr. and Mrs. Luke Bibby, Mr. and Mrs. Oscar George, Mr. and Mrs. Claude Graham, Mr. and Mrs. M. R. Wightman, Mr. and Mrs. Har lan McCurdy Sr., Mr. and Mrs. E. O. Ferguson, Miss Joan Rein inger and Buster Padberg. Ralph Lee Benge of Condon spent Sunday in Heppner with his grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. R. L. Benge. He came to observe his and his grandfather's birth days, Ralph Lee being 11 and R. L. senior 87. Mrs. and Mrs. Don Bennett are the parents of a baby daughter born this morning, January 25, at the Pioneer Memorial hospital. Mr. and Mrs. John I. Hanna are the grandparents. THE AMERICAN WAY Withering Wind Paralysis Foundation, confident that Mr. O'Connor will offer this record as a challenge to the rest of the country. According to the county direct or, Mrs. Joe Hughes, the cam paign here is coming along in good shape. Funds from several districts have been sent in and canvassers are still in the field looking for more. There was no set quota this year, the only re quest from headquarters being that it was hoped the county would double the amount turn ed in in 1950. Mrs. Hughes announces that organizations wishing to use the infantile paralysis film should contact her at once. It has been shown to several groups already and it is hoped others will avail themselves of the opportunity to see it while it is here. CHURCH CONSECRATION SERVICE IMPRESSIVE Church people and friends from Umatilla, Morrow and Grant counties assembled at the new St. John's Episcopal church in Hermiston Sunday evening to participate in the services of consecration of the new building. Headed by Bishop Lane W. Bar ton, several ministers of the district joined in the service. Rev. Raymond Gyle of Milton preached the dedication sermon. The official board of St. Johns presented the property to the bishop who accepted it in the name of the Protestant Episcopal Church of America. Also the pe tition of the church to become a parish was presented and the bishop concluded that matter of business forthwith. In addition to the matters mentioned, the bishop confirmed a class of 10 candidates. St. John's was organized as a mission four years ago. In that time the congregation has built a rectory, a church house and at tained parish status. A delegation oi i5 lieppner people attended the service to enjoy with the rector, the Rev. Jackson Gilliam, son of Mr. and Mrs. Earle Gilliam of this city the culmination of his ambition fora church home. These includ ed Mr. and Mrs. Earle Gilliam, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Vaughn, L. L. Gilliam, Miss Ona Gilliam, Rev. and Mrs. E. L. Tull, Mr. and Mrs. Marvin Wightman, Mrs. Lu cy Peterson, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Baker, and Mr. and Mrs.. O. G. Crawford. o Guest at the R. L. Benge home this week is Mr. Benge's sister, Mrs. Ruth Barnett of Hermiston. The occasion of Mrs. Barnett's visit here at this time was to help her brother celebrate his birthday. Daniel Keith is the name given their son by Mr. and Mrs. Edwin Tucker. The child was born Wed nesday morning, January 24, at the Pioneer Memorial hospital and weighed five pounds six ounces. He is the first grandchild of Mr. and Mrs. Henry G. Peck and Mrs. Ben Cox and the first great grandchild of Mr. and Mrs. Burton H. Peck. '1' 1i-Hfcl-,t-iJurt'.' BUDGET IS ONLY A BUDGET "Budget: An estimate of prob able income and expenditure for a given period." The budget now is $58,000,000 heavy on the expenditure end. Governor Douglas McKay should call attention to the above dictionary quotation his friends opine; and to the fact that the rjresent hurippr as nn. sented to the legislature was made on estimates turned in by state departments July 1, 1950. Who is there who doesn't know what has happened to prices since then? The general fund budget is $180,000,000. Senator Belton points to the fact that the people voted 42 per cent of that amount and no part of that can be cut. The only trimming that can be done is in the 58 per cent; com modities, employment and cap ital replacements. State Budget Director Harry Dorman said some employees could be eliminated, but doubted if the cut could be 10 to 20 per cent without sacrificing effic iency. The state could get more income tax money if the tax commission were allowed more help. STATE TRAVEL COSTS HIGH It cost the taxpayers of Oregon approximately $311,148 for out-of-state traveling done by offic ials and state employees during the year ending June 30, 1950. This is an increase of 30 per cent over the amount spent dur ing the previous year. If this pace of increase cannot be trim med down it will require a bud get item of approximately one million dollars for the 1951-53 biennium. SALES TAX BILL When the people of Oregon voted to increase the basic school support fund last November they put themselves in a position facing two alternatives, to raise the money by raising property taxes or accepting a sales tax. There does not seem to be any other place to get the money. House Bill 25, by Rep. Hill and Sen. Ellis, would impose a tax on retail sales equal to two percent of gross receipts of retailer. The bill provides that the in crease in the basic school sup port fund shall be payable solely out of sales tax revenue and that no other revenue from the in come tax or other sources shall be used for this purpose. If the legislature passes this bill, and the DeoDle rut a ref erendum on this act, then the people, by their own action, will be voting a tax on their own property and it cannot be camou- nageu ur iwisiea in presenting it to the voters. NEW TRAFFIC CODE A thorough house rlpaninc will be given Oregon's archaic traffic code if the provisions of a bill given the house highway com mittee by the secretary of state and the state highway depart ments are complied with. The rronosed rnrlp rnntains amendments to the present law to mane unitorm regulations for all motor vehicles. (Continued on page 6) J-C-Ettes Elect Officers For 1951 Mis. G. C. M. Smith was elect ed president of the Jay Cee-ettes for the current year at the organ ization's monthly meeting Wed nesday night. Mrs. Loyd Burken bine, vice-president; Mrs. R. J. O'Shea, secretary; Mrs. James Hager, treasurer; and Mrs. J. W. Farra, Mrs. Don DuBois, and Mrs. E. E. Gonty, directors, were also selected to head the group's ac tivities. Slated by the Jay Cee-ettes for coming months is the "Heppner Follies of Fifty-One," a local talent stage show to be produced with the Junior Chamber of Com merce in April. The entertain ment will be staged entirely by local directors and performers. Also scheduled are spring and fall rummage sales. The Jay Cee-ettes carry on these money making projects to help finance the local kindergarten. Mrs. Margaret Cason conduct ed her monthly study session with the Jay Cee-ettes on prob lems of the young child, discuss ing in particular getting the child to sleep, and how and when to punish. Her next study session will be at 8:30 Wednes day evening, February 21, at the Civic Center, and interested par ents are welcome to attend the meeting. The January meeting was held at tne home of Mrs. J. A. Pfeitf er, the out-going president. Mrs. E. E. Gonty and Mrs. Edwin Dick were co-hostesses. Guests in eluded Mrs. Winnie Bonta and Mrs. II. S. Huber. Soil Conservation District Readies For Annual Meet Tuesday, Feb. 6 at Willows Grange Hall, Time, Place Completing one of the most progressive years since its or ganization, the Heppner Soil Conservation district has recent ly scheduled its annual meeting to be held on Tuesday February 6. The place of meeting will be the Willows grange hall in lone, beginning at 10:30 a. m. To appear on the program this year are Ralston Hurlbutt, ag ronomist of the Soil Conserva tion Service nursery at Pullman, Wash, and Arthur S. King, soils specialist, Oregon State college. Their topics will be grasses and legumes for Morrow county and why we need to practice conser vation, respectively. Films of an educational and entertaining na ture will be shown, election of supervisor to fill the office of O. W. Cutsforth, expired, and the annual report given. The Willows grange home ec. onomics club, with Mrs. Donald Heliker as chairman, is serving the noon luncheon and promises the same good meals as is the custom there. The usual charge will be made. Interest in the district runs high with a new addition added on September 16, 1950, putting all of Morrow county now in soil conservation districts. This new addition adds the area north of the Baseline with townships 1 and 2 South, Range 23 East, and land within the boundaries of the National Forest in Morrow county. The Boardman Soil Con servation district comprising 65,000 acres in excluded in the north area of the county. With this new addition the district now comprises one and one-third million acres of which 223,000 acres are cultivated land. 845.- 404 are range land, 12,045 are creek bottom land, and 250,211 are forest land. In the district are approximately 305 farm and ranch units. With the active cooperation in the district, now including all of the farmers, the supervisors of the Heppner Soil Conservation district urges everyone to attend the annual meeting. o lone's Cardinals Take Umatilla In Decisive Victory In a Little WTheat League bas ketball game at lone Friday night, the lone Cardinals defeat ed a strong Umatilla team by a score of 36 to 27. Gene Doherty was unstoppable as he garnered 22 points for the lone cause. Moseley led the Umatilla scorers with 8 points. Subs: lone Morgan, Kincaid, Brenner, Bristow, Rea; Umatilla Harryman, Bullard, Foster, 6, jonnson, JNobies, Koundy the lone B team won handily bv a score of 51 to 26. Jerrv Rris- tow led scorers in the curtain- raiser by scoring 13 points. o Youth For Christ Meeting Monday The monthlv mpptincr nf the Youth for Christ will hp hplrt at 7:30 p. m. Monday at the high scnooi assembly, a movie en titled "Dust or Destiny" will be shown. This film is nrnrlimpH hv the Moody Institute of Science, west LiOS Angeies branch of the Moody Bible Institute of Chicago. uust or Destiny" is a drama tic nrespntation nf inpxnlipahlp miracles of nature. This film de. plcts wonders of the human ear, which miraculously hears the blast of a cannon as well as trip soft footfall of a cat, and the wonderful mechanism of the heart, with its more than 2,000, 000,000 beats during an average lifetime without shutdown or re pairs. In the animal realm, "Dust or Destiny" shows the remark able homing instinct of the bieeon: the flieht of the hat guided by its own radar; and tne incredible spawning habits of the erunion. a fish lavlntr Its eggs on ary land. "Dust or Des tinv" Doints out that these scien tific marvels show unmistakable evidence of a Creator, who is al so the Redeemer. Running time 48 minutes. o - MISS BOTHWELL BRIDE OF ARTHUR C. WARREN The home of Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Bothwell in southeast Heppner was the scene of a wed ding ceremony this afternoon at which time their daughter, Jo anne Marie became the bride of Arthur Clarence Warren, son of Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Warren Rev. Joe Jewett, Baker, officiated Witnesses were Wade Bothwell and Mrs. Lorraine Hams, brother and sister of the bride. What's Doing In The Legislature By REP. GILES FRENCH Economy is getting a big play especially in the house and in theory some members of the ways and means have already thrown out the 30 million build ing program and drastically re duced the published budget, number of state employes have been reduced and the budget balanced with almost no new taxes. Readers will note the words "in theory" in the script. This is a normal manifesta tion of voter effect on early days of a legislative session. On the other side it may be said that already there are bills in the hopper to spend money some $7 million above the present bud get. If the spenders can get to gether economy will go out the window. Yet it does seem that talk of economy is a little bolder than usual. Sprague Carter has a bill that would change the basis for computing school census from 4 to 20 years to 6 to 18. This would reduce the total cost of the basic school bill some $7 million per year. He may be trying to take in too much territory but may get a change to 5 to 19 which could be realistic inasmuch as almost no children go to school until they are five and few go after 18. Anyway it is a realistic way for a legislator to deflate the apparent egoism of the school lobby. A bill has been written to re peal the 1949 addition to the ba sic school fund. And there is a bill to practically repeal the county school fund of $10 per census child. This would save $4,100,000 per year. There is lit tle chance that there will be enough income tax next year to pay the county school fund in which case it would go back on to the taxpayers. If Carter's bill and the county school fund re pealer both" should pass cost of schools would be almost back to the pre-basic school fund in crease bill of November 1950. Chances: good. The bills to implement the Ho ly report are not good. They were apparently written by mice. True they do change the method of voting for consolidation so that the total vote would pre vail and not the vote in each district. But the bills do not ex pressly state tiow large a school district must be in assessed val uation nor how many children there must be in it. They give to the department of education the power to run the schools and ar range for education but educat ors do not yet know what an ed ucation is or if they do they have kept it a secret. There are bills and bills about reapportionment and most of them are written with an idea in mind of getting or keeping rep resentation in the districts of the writers. That is normal in Ore gon where because of the poorly written constitutional provisions politics has always governed ap. portionment of the legislature. It does seem that some rule could be passed by the people to establish some fair method and the rule of the federal govern ment seems to this writer the best for Oregon. New men are generally good. Yet it does seem odd that so many in the state are unaquaint- Diing interests give to Oregon ed with the undertone the gam politics. Well, it's probably worse in Illinois and Missouri. There was an argument the other day as to whether the in troduction of many bills was the mark of a good legislator. It seemed to miss the point because being a good legislator prob ably depends more on passing bills than introducing them and more so on passing good bills than any other characteristic. And sometimes it requires years to determine whether legislation is good or not. By their votes ye shall know them, not by their bills. Wheat commission, Marion Weatherford, Bill Enschede, Ed Bell, Jens Tergesen here to advo cate bill to make it possible to collect on loan wheat. Bill has been introduced by house com mittee on agriculture and will probably pass because efforts of wheat men to settle own prob lems are fairly well known. o Mrs. Frank Davidson Is In Bak er helping to care for her mother, who is seriously ill.