Page 2 Heppner Gazette-Times, Thursday, June 1, 1950 EDITORIAL NEWSPAPER PUBLISHERS ASSOCIATION NATIONAL EDITORIAL AsV0CVAT0jN 5 One Field Not Overdone Parents as well as graduates should give some thought to the statement made by Lyle Johnson relative to openings for graduates in the world of employment. Aside from the fact that our young people should strive to give them selves further preparation to compete in a fast moving world, they should investigate all fields of employment in an endeavor to settle upon a voca'ion that has not reached the saturation point. It is not encouraging to high school grad uates to learn that approximately 500,000 college graduates will be cast upon the world this month, a business world that in many of its branches the saturation point has been reached. Of the nu merous branches of learning and other Industry mentioned by Mr. Johnson, one field offers im mediate emplojment and that is in the grade schools of the country. There are three positions open to on 3 available teacher at this time. The percentage of high school graduates planning to enter college is comparatively small and when it is boiled down to those planning to enter the teaching p.-ofession, particularly in the grade school division, the prospect is not bright for meeting the demand in the foreseeable future. Many more young people could enter the teacher training schools if they but had the courage to make the start. Four years may seem a long time ahead when looking into the future, but it is all too short for the busy student who knows he will be rewarded as soon as he is armed with the proper credentials. It is not known how many of the twenty young women in the 1950 graduating class of Heppner high school plan to go to college. Those who have thought it out no doubt have made their choice of school and vocation. There must be several others who should give serious con sideration to the matter of becoming teachers. Opportunity lies ahead for them to do a great service to the cause of education and besides the pay is good. Think is over, young people. Hike Taxes or Cut Costs Is Uncle Sam's Problem To help American families solve their money problems the United States Government is cur rently issuing at least one pamphlet showing people how to keep household spending within the bounds of family income. Hut here is what the Council of State Cham bers of Commerce finds Uncle Sam is doing in his own Federal household: 'I he Federal Government will spend about $513 billion more this year than the $362 billion it will collect in revenues. It is expected to do sub stantially the ame thing in 1951. In only two years out of the last 20 (in 1947 and 1948) has the Federal Government balanced its budget by living within its income. In that time the public debt has risen from $17 billion to $258 billion. To return to a balanced budget, the Council finds the Federal Government may do one of two things: either increase taxes or reduce spending. But taxes of one kind or another are already taking more than a quarter of the people's income. And as to reducing Federal spending, the question always asked is, "Where?" Two senators, Harry F. Byrd of Virginia and Paul Douglas of Illinois, have offered some detailed answers to that $64 ques'icn with respect to the 1951 Federal spending budget. Senator Byrd, among other things, would eliminate 250,000 civilian jobs in non-military agencies, lop off another 80,000 civilians from military establishment payrolls, reduce public work outlays by $1 billion, and withhold Con gressional fpproval from most of the 34 new spending programs recommended by the presi dent in his 1951 budget. DENIES WATER RAID It is important that the people of Oregon realize the true sources of plans to divert water outside their state boundaries No public water official in Cal ifornia is' advocating the scheme to divert the waters of the Colum bia or Snake rivers to California. This was the claim made by James H. Howard, general coun cil for the metropolitan water district of California to the Salem Capital Journal this week. He puts the blame for the idea of tapping Pacific Northwest rivers to irrigate California desert wastes and raise the depleted water tables under the citrus or chards on the United States de partment of the interior. Says Howard: "California's only interest in water sources outside the state is in the Colorado river. The people of California have built adequate svstems and canals at Senator Douglas' long list of budget-paring . their won expense to bring Co- proposals includes one to reduce excessive vaca- j jtaSllT. tion privileges of Federal employees. Both sena- ernment provide for the diversion tors see large , av.ngs opportunities in the adoption ! g erfatpth5 pf the Hoover Commission s recommendations for to increase that amount. iij.., ,.,.Qmni n,,nmJ "Any protest against the di agencies. The Federal Government is the world's number one publisher. Its printing costs amount to more than $55 million annually. It prints and distributes such masterpieces as "Interaction of Sex, Shape and Weight Genes in Watermelons," "MiSL-netting for Birds in Japan," and "Habits, Food and Economic Status of the Bandtailed Pigeon." Because ot the red tape surrounding Federal civil service it is almost impossible to discharge incompetent help. For example, it required 27 months to discharge one inefficient stenographer, On the other hand turnover in Government per sonnel amounts to 25 per cent yearly. A farmer wrote a letter to the Department of Agriculture seeking advice on the best type of fertilizer to use on his soil. He received answers from five separate offices and all the answers were different and contradictory. "One of the things we have to be thankful for is that we don't get as much Government as we are paying for." Charles F. Kettering. "Fellows who drive with one hand are usually headed for the church aisle. Some will walk down it; others will be carried." Anon. "The world is moving so fast thjese days that the man who says it can't be done is generally interrupted by someone doing it." Anon. Milt: "What did the three Russians say when they arose from the dinner table?" Roy: "Soviet." 30 Years Ago HEPPNER GAZETE TIMES ' June 3, 1920 A quiet wedding took place in this city this afternoon when Lera, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Githens, became the bride of Spencer Crawford. Miss Doris Mahoney left on Friday for Seattle where she will visit with her sister, Miss Vera Mahoney, who is a student at the University of Washington. Annabel, younger daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Turner, re ceived a fractured collar bone one day last week when she was thrown from a horse she and her sister Jeannette were riding. M. J. and Ostin Devin this week sold their 1040 acre stock ranch at Parker's Mill to J. R. Jackson, a Lexington wheat farmer. A son was born to Mr. and Mrs. Nolan F. Lawson in this city Sat urday, May 22. The -cattle and horse raisers of Oregon held their seventh an nual convention in the center of the cattle country of southeastern Oregon, Burns, and report the best meeting ever held. Memorial day was fittingly ooserveq in Heppner last satur 91 6 r0 to' Rat witS Both $3.30 vp ftatt without Bath . . $2.00 up , In tho Htart of the Theatre and Shopping District iNeuMtcmct Sextw WMTBMSSi OREGON BROADWAY AND WASHINGTON day morning. The program was prepared by the local Women's Relief Corps. A parade started at the court house and wended its way, led by the band, to the rair pavilion wnere a crowd that Dackpft thf hnilHintr awraitoH them. The address of the day was given by S. E. Van Vactor. Three thousand people attend ed the barbecue and picnic at noaraman last Monday, in cele bration nf thp RnflTflman npnlftt after three years of growth and development under the West End extension project. Mr. and Mrs. W A PiharHcm and Mr. and Mrs. K. K. Mahoney speni last rnaay in London at tending the races. o Miss Leatha Smith, local tele phone exchange manager, left today for Prineville to visit her parents. She is on annual vaca tion. W. V. Crawford came in from Portland Monday to spend Dec oration day with relatives. o A WORD OF APPRECIATION I want to express my heartfelt thanks to the Eastern Star, and to all my friends in Heppner and throughout the county for the words of comfort and cheer and for the flowers and other gifts sent me during my recent illness. You have all been very thoughtful and kind. Miss Annie Hynd. HEPPNER GAZETTE TIMES The Heppner Gazette, established March 30, 1883. The Heppner Times, established November 18, 1897. Consolidated Feb. 15, 1912. Published every Thursday and entered at the Post Office at Heppner, Oregon, as second class matter. Subscription price, $3.00 a year; single copies, 10c. O. G. CRAWFORD Publisher and Editor version of Oregon water into Cal- uornia should be directed toward the bureau of reclamation." FIELD ADVENTURE DAYS In recognition "of the good deeds and influences of those among us who make continuous contributions of energies and per sonalities toward the betterment of the lot of their less fortunate fellows," Governor Douglas Mc Kay designated the week of June 3rd as Field Adventure Week. "The following biblical quota tion, said tne governor, sums up my feelings on the subject. . "Pure religion and undefiled is this, To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction." James 1:27. STATEWIDE TRAFFIC CHECK A great many more drivers were operating without proper licenses tnan omciais suspected And there is going to be some thing done about it. In a series of one-hour-a-dav traffic checks, Salem oolice have apprehended an average of 28 drivers a day without valid dnv ers licenses. The checks, which were started ten days ago bv Chief Clvde A. Warren, of the Salem force, have not only been successful in lo eating many license evaders but also have uncovered several cases of law violation of more serious nature. ','A petty law violator more often than not, is a potential criminal and most always has warped ideas on law observance. He fails to recognize and evaluate that laws and laws enforcement are protecting him," said Chief Warren. Local police in other Oregon cities will be asked to conduct traffic checks using the Warren method, said Deupty Secretary of State William E. Healy Monday. NEW INSURANCE COMPANY Ex-Governor John H. Hall and Committees Speed "Balanced Plan" Petition Signing Twenty-five county Balanced Plan" committees are racing the June 30 deadline for legislature, reapportionment petitions, it was announced in Salem this week. A. spokesman for the Non-partisan committee for Balanced Ap portionment said that petitions are coming in but it will be a tough battle to get 30,000 signa tures in time. Organization of committees in the remaining counties is being rushed to com pletion. State Senator Philip Hitchcock, "Balanced Plan" committee mem ber of Klamath county is quoted as saying, "The problem of re apportionment is the most serious threat to Oregon outside of war with Russia." Marshall Swearingen. Salem, speaking for the state committee said, "The people of Oregon are beginning to wake up to the fact that if the 'Population Plan' goes through, voters in a large part of the state will be defranchized The 'Balanced Plan' is designed to prevent domination of the state by one population center and give the voter a voice every where in Oregon." The "Balanced Plan" spokes man said that this is the first attempt by rural people to pro tect their vote by initiative peti tion. In view of the obvious need for reapportionment we have brought out the "Balanced Plan as a fair solution to the problem rather than be "against" the Population Plan." Counties with active 'Balanced Plan' committees at present are; Bauer, Benton, Clatsop, Colum bia, Coos, Crook, Deschutes, Gil liam, Harney, Hood River, Jeffer son. Klamath, Lake, Lane, Lin coln. Malheur, Morrow, Multno mah, Polk, Sherman, Umatilla, Union, Wallowa, Wasco, Washington. o Among the former residents re turning for Decoration day were Mrs. Mabel Hughes of Milton, Mrs. Bertram Warren, Dr. W. G. Hughes and Mrs. and Mrs. Rhea i Luper of Walla Walla. Mary Evelyn, daughter of Mrs. Mildred Tucker, visited a few days in Stanfield with her grand mother, Mrs. Mary Tucker. She returned to her home Tuesday. Clarence iscrivner drove up from The Dalles Tuesday morn ing to spend the day clearing the lot and decorating the graves of his parents. o PLEASE contact me for the ex change of gray coats mis placed at Spray Rodeo dance Saturday night. Nira E. Knox, Fossil, Oregon. 11c associates, who are organizing the Pacific States Fire & Indem nity Insurance company, have been granted a year to sell stock in the new company by Robert layior, state insurance commls sioner. The new corporation had been approved May 17 by Corporation Commissioner Maurice Hudson. NEW REAL ESTATE MEN The state real estate board held examinations in Salem last week for brokers and salesmen which were the last for this fiscal year. Six applicants took the exam ination for brokers with four passing and two failing to pass. Forty-five applicants took the ex amination for salesman with 42 passing and only 4 failing to pass. The next examination will be in Salem in mid-July. FRYERS FOR SALE Pressed or alive. Write Mrs. Alex Hunt, Lexington. ll-12p. titttiiiiiiiiiin miniiitmm f Ki t.KS For SALJ Dressed or alive. Leave orders at Alice's Beauty Shop or phone 37F14, lone. Mrs. U. Hermann, lltfc, DANCE Saturday June 3 Lexington IOOF Hall ADMISSION $1.00 Per Person Music STAR DUSTERS of Walla Walla LUNCH AT MIDNIGHT Illlllltlllltlltttltmillltltlt1!llttltillill Transferring & Heavy Hauling Padded Moving Vans Storage Warehouse U. PandN. P. Penland Bros. Transfer Co. 39 SW Doilon Avenue Phone 338 Pendleton, Ore. Jf Call Jp tykw&ti, A boutoniere for Dad, bouquet for the bride ... for the hostess. So many special occasions in June call for flowers the gift of thought, taste and beauty! Our fresh, equisite flowers and artistic arrangements are sure to delight! Order today! atfefLpneSi tflcuueb Shop PROFESSIONAL DIRECTORY The oAmerican Way t DYNAMIC PATRIOTISM By Morton Clausen (Editor's Note: Morton Clausen was for many years publisher and editor of a weekly-newspaper.) America is experiencing a fa talistic gloom, expressing itself in "What's the use!" "What's the use of working harder, the government takes most of it anyway! "What's the use of economic planning, we're going to have another depression soon! "What's the use of talking about peace, we're going to have a third World War that's going to wipe all of us from the face of the earth!" Let's not kid ourselves by say ing it is war nerves repercus sion from the recent world con flict because we have had other wars, after which we resolutely set to work to make this a better world for ourselves and for others. We are suffering from a bad case of defeatism because we have created a huge and power ful central government that is encroaching upon our rights and privileges as free and independ ent citizens. We have erected a false god, and now we are seek ing to escape from it. Another reason for our present state of mind is that we have had thrust upon us a world leadership we are neither train ed for nor desired. - Repeated bungling in the international realm has made us lose some of the rough and ready assurance which has heretofore been the forte of America in action. Lastly, there is the still more important but seldom mention ed reason for our pessimistic gloom: We have changed from a dynamic to a passive patriot ism a direct result of concentra tion of power from the individual to a centralized government. This, coupled with the fact that we are no longer masters of but being mastered by government, iias robbed us of faith in the validity of government action in the international as well as domestic spheres. Thus we have reached the crucial stage in American history where we must either do an "about face" and recoup what we have lost, or continue inef fectually, at home and abroad, leaving our fate in the lap of chance. America has never had what is known as a theoretical politi cal philosophy, expressed it in action. The primary element of that philosophy has been indivi dual freedom. Upon that element we have lived and built a sound, energetic people and a wealthy, powerful, flexible nation. As a people of action we wrap ped our political philosophy in the smallest possible package for easy vest pocket reference the Constitution and Bill of Rights. Here we had a few simple, direct rulps of guidance that we could live and die by. They left room for freedom of action, for imagination, for in dividual interpretation, for growth and expansion, and for the emergence of the highest po tentialities in the individual's and the nation's conscience. But, more than that, they were the honor system under which the individual was enabled to forge a slowly emerging philos ophy of right and wrong that transcended anything man has ever devised in a political philos ophy. What has happened to that vestpocket edition of political philosophy? It has been so water down confused and confounded hy bureaucratic edicts, proclama tions, commands, prohibitions, orders, manifestos and laws that no self-respecting and self-reliant individual would ever deign, to trust it. for guidance to conduct. This, then, becomes our su preme mission as partiotic Americans: We must cast aside the shackles of inconsequentials and return lo the purity of the simple political philosophy of true constitutional form of a representative democracy. JOS. J. NYS ATTORNEY AT LAW Peters Bldg., Willow Street Heppner, Oregon Call Settles Electric for all kinds of Electrical Work New and Repair Shop phone 2253 at Willow & Chase Streets. Res. Phone 2342 J. O.TURNER ATTORNEY AT LAW Phone 173 Hotel Heppner Building Heppner, Oregon Carpentry and Cement Work By Day or Contract Bruce Bothwell Phone 845 P. W. MAHONEY ATTORNEY AT LAW General Insurance Heppner Hotel Building Willow Street Entrance Dr. L. D. Tibbies OSTEOPATHIC Physician & Surgeon First National Bank Building Res. Ph. 1162 Office Ph. 492 J. O. PETERSON Latest Jewelry & Gift Goods Watches, Clocks. Diamonds Expert Watch & Jewelry Repairing Heppner, Oregon I " Veterans of Foreign Wars Meetings 2nd & 4th Mondays at 8:00 p.m. at Civic Center A.D. McMurdo,M.D. PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Trained Nurse Assistant Office in Masonic Building Heppner, Oregon Turner, Van Marter and Company y GENERAL INSURANCE Dr. C. C. Dunham CHIROPRACTIC PHYSICIAN Office No. 4 Center St. House Calls Made Home Phone 2583 Office 2572 Phelps Funeral Home Licensed Funeral Directors Phone 1332 Heppner, Oregon C. A. RUGGLES Representing Blaine E. Isom Insurance Agency Phone 723 Heppner, Ore. Heppner City f Aiitiil Meet First Monday VOUnCII Each Month Citizens having matters for discussion, please bring them before the Council. Phone 2572 M. D. BAILEY Cabinet Shop Lawn Mowers Sharpened Sewing Machines Repaired Phone 1485 for appointment or call at shop. v Morrow County Abstract & Title Co. INC. ABSTRACTS OF TITLE TITLE INSURANCE Office in Feten Building RICHARD J. O'SHEA, M. D. Physician and Surgeon 2 Church Street Telephone 1152 ALFRED BASRA GENERAL CONTRACTOR 2-bcdroom (block) house, com plete, $4500. Phone 404, Condon, Ore, 914 Morrow County rliv Meet! First Wednesday wwu" cf Booh Month Countv Judge Office Honrs I RTonday. Wednesday, Friday 9 a.m. to S p.m Tuesday. Thursday, Saturday For, ooa only. Dr. J. D. PALMER DENTIST Rooms 11-12 First National Bank Building Ph.: Office 783, Home 932