Page 2 Heppner Gazette Times, Thursday, March 9, 1950 EDITORIAL 0t r.i ws paper PUBLISHERS 'ASSOCIATION "7 , Housing Still Needed If anyone In this community thinks the hous ing situation has 1-en satisfactorily met it would be advisable to go out and try to rent a house or an apartment. That is the surest and quickest way to find out that all is not well in that divi sion of our municipal life. It is safe to venture the guess that the town is still short about fifty housing units to meet the demand. With building costs what they are it is not the desire on the part of this newspaper to urge those with capital to go in for rental property. Some would be able to cope with the rental problem and others would not A number of houses built for sale would in all probability be .taken within a reasonable time. Some risk might be involved but at least landlord worries would not be in cluded. The usual spring demand for housing is upon us and unless some concerted effort is put forth numerous families will be turned away who might otherwise become residents here. Human Factor Still Here A committee report read at the Chamber of Commerce Monday took for granted that the Heppner flood control dam is a closed incident and recommended that efforts be directed towards new program which would include support for the Soil Conservation Service program as set up for the surrounding area. This is a good program to work on and one with which any thinking citizen will agree, unless he harbors a prejudice against the Soil Conservation Sen-ice and any kind of flood protection for Hepp. ner and the other communities and ranchers up and down Willow creek and the other creeks of the county. If we look at the situation in the pro per light we must recognize the fact that the pres. ent generation is charged with the responsibility of conserving and improving the resources that succeeding generations might live. Unless such practice becomes general it is but a matter of a few generations until much of our now produc tive land will be lost through erosion. There is no necessity for this to happen if we awaken to our responsibility. There was one point the committee report seem ed to overlook and that was the human element. The original idea of the dam was not based on its economic merits. The engineers had foremost in mind the protection of life and property. Mention of possible irrigation facilities growing out of the dam's construction appeared more of a secondary matter. It was admittedly not a project that was expected to pay out in full. Some repayment could be effected through sale of water on an acreage 3 YEARS AGQ March II. 1920 Jack McCullough, well known retired stockman and Mrs. Helen Groshen were married at the home of the bride's brother, Paul Hisler on Tuesday afternoon. Bids are being called for in the erection of a new $25,000 high school building at Hardman. the first exclusive high school struc ture to be erected in Morrow county. George Legler of Grant county and Leona Schmidt, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Schmidt of Sand Hollow, were married at Pine City March 2. Dennis McNamee has purchas ed the Wilson hotel on Main street from William Wilson and took possession March 1. A double wedding took place at the Cowdry rooms in this city Saturday, Judge Alex Cornett per. forming the ceremony. The con F! owers for all occasions in season or special MARY VAN'S FLOWER SHOP ST. PATRICK'S DANCE CARD "pARTV Bridge - Pinochle - Canasta MARCH 18 FARROW'S Lunch Served $1.00 Per American Legion Hall Heppner, Oregon NATIONAL EDITORIAL tracting parties are well known Hardman young people. Ethel Allen became the bride of Elmer McDaniel and Verna McCarty be came the wife of Pirl Howell. All indications point to an ad vance in the price of coal with a probable freight advance soon. Mr. and Mrs. Alva Jones return ed to Heppner Wednesday even ing after a ten day honeymoon in Portland. Mr .and Mrs. W. G. McCarty took a spin over the Cecil scenic highway Thursday and dined with Mr. and Mrs. Jack Hynd at "Butterby Flats." The garage of F. R. Brown was completely destroyed by fire last Saturday afternoon. The small son of Mr. and Mrs. Brown said he "stepped on a match" while in the garage after the wood. It was with difficulty the house was saved. Flatt's Transfer and Storage Heppner Ph. 1 12 The Dalles Phone 2S35 114 E. 2nd t Insured Carrier OREGON WASHINGTON FURNITURE MOVING "We Go Anywhere.Anytime" IMMi(MmMMMfMMfllMltlMmiMtMIIM!liMtiiMIIM 1950 ORCHESTRA Door Prize Person ASSOCfATOJN basis but that was a matter which would have to be left in the hands of the Reclamation Bureau after the dam was constructed. The human and property elements are still there. Cancellation of the dam has not automa tically wiped out the danger. If there was reason for planning the dam in the first place there is still reason for protection. But we won't even get so much as a pleasant smile from the powers that be unless we stand our ground and raise a big holler, just as Pendleton, Walla Walla and hundreds of other places have been doing and will continue to do until they get their programs put through. What is so rare as a day in March. One never knows what brand of weather is coming next. Bondage In The Name Of Liberty In a discussion of the welfare state idea, Dean Russell of the Foundation for Economic Edncation observed. 'The advocates of this compulsory 'se curity' honestly seem to believe that most Amen, cans. . .are too ingnorant. or lazy, or worthless to be trusted with their own destiny; that they will literally starve in the streets unless their welfare is guaranteed by a 'benevolent' government. How ever good their intentions may be, these disciples of a 'Relief State' are demanding that they he gi ven the power to force mankind to follow their plans. In the name of liberty they advocate bond, age!" The complete welfare state must be a slave state. In the early days of this country, when slavery of the Negro existed, Georgia passed laws that guaranteed to all slaves "the right to food and raiment, to kind attention when sick, to maintenance in old age. . ." The slaves thus were given "security." But they were slaves nonethe less, subject to the unchallengeable orders of their masters. In modern times, we have seen "security' 'on a far wider scale. In Russia, for instance, everyone is given a place to live and a certain amount to eat and wear. They are given a minimum of state medical care. They are "guaranteed" employment, and, of course, the state determines where, when and for how long they shall work, and how much they shall be allowed to earn. But the people are slaves, just as the Negroes were in the America of a century ago. They do what they are told, or else. The welfare state regards everyone as a ward of the government. There are those in our own government who are now working hard to sew the seeds of the wel fare state here through public medicine, housing, banking, power development, farming, etc. Capital Parade Oregon cities confronted with an increased population requiring additional service now can feel safe in enacting ordinances pro viding for a business tax to in crease revenues. At last week's district meeting of the League of Oregon Cities, held in Salem, there was consid erable sideline discussion over the recent decision by Justice J. O. Bailey, of the Oregon supreme court, upholding the Portland business tax ordinance. The de cision is statewide in its effect. The court's decision was that i Every day someone meets disaster t :e to face! LAST TEAR again tornadoes, floods, fires, I hurricane! took their toll I There were hundreds of disasters in all ! Horrible? Yea I But almost a fast as disaster struck, your help was on it way through your Red Cross. Emergency and rehabilitation aid for 228,500 personal Disaster will strike again this year ... and your Red Cross will be needed quickly . . . desperately! Give ... so that your Red Crosa can keep on helping! - You, too, can help through Your RED CROSS the 6 per cent limitation applies only to property taxes and defi nitely settles a matter that has l)Oon in controversy for several years. The decision will not affect the policy of the Oregon State Tax Commission, said State Tax Com missioner Robert Maclean. It will be a potent financial lift to Port land and any other municipality that adopts licensing ordinances for business. Portland officials reckon the ordinance will yield in excess of $1,000,000 a year. McKAY FOR RE-ELECTION "Oregon's future looks bright over the long haul. Meanwhile we'll have our problems, includ ing financial ones." Governor Douglas McKay told members of the Salem Chamber of Commerce Saturday before releasing an an nouncement that he would be a candidate to succeed himself. He invited the support of "earnest and sincere citizens who wish a business-like approach" to prob lems of the next four years. If anyone is to compete with the governor for the republican nomination they have not made their expected candidacy known. REGISTER TO VOTE Governor Douglas McKay is sued a statement Saturday in which he noted that only half of the American citizens of eligible age are registered to vote. He called attention to the newly cre ated Citizens Non partisan Regis tration Committee of Portland and suggested that "all areas of the state see fit to emulate this vitally-important work." The governor designated the last week of March as "Registration Week." April 17 is the last day for registering to vote at the May primaries. WHERE TO HUNT BIG CATS It wasn't the Idanha chamber of commerce talking. Councilman Lloyd Girod of Idanha, a Detroit Dam town, told delegates attend ing a meeting of the League of Oregon Cities that his city would have to offer an extra bounty for every cougar killed in the city limits. Three have been killed this year. Sport magazines please copy. SOUND ANGLE ON LIMITS Due for a revamping is the an cient and too common practice of having a luckless brother fisher man help in evading the previs ions of the state game code by assuming custody of fish caught in excess of the legal limit, or of using the wife's deer tag on the second deer killed. Game violators will have to think of something less naive if a decision made recently in a St. Helens court becomes judicial practice in Oregon. The court case followed LLyj ar rest of two Portland bankers with 22 ducks in their possession. The limit is 10 for each hunter. One hunter pleaded guilty. The other had ex-Gov. John H. Hall plead his case in court. Hall argued that the first hunter had 12 ducks and his client had only 10. The jury returned a verdict of guilty for the second hunter. THEY'RE PICKIN' ON PINKEY "Smile Week" started off with heartbreaking news from William L. (Pinkey Josslin that "I shall not be a candidate for Governor of Oregon in 1950." The sad news came in a follow-up letter from Josslin. A month or so ago he mailed hundreds of letters to his friends offering himself as a can didate. In this follow-up letter Josslin says, "A (democratic) nominee can be elected on next November 7. provided the three candidates and their supporters have sense enough not to knock each other out in the primary race." GlE NOW! The oAmerican Way LI BERTY AND COMPETITION By George Peck Liberty alone is not entirely responsible for building America into the greatest nation in the world. Free, open competition, working hand in hand with lib erty, also played a major role. For without this competition to sharpen the brains of men and inspire them to greater under takings and achievements., the U. S. A. would have made little or no material progress. During the century and a half following the War of Independ ence we Americans amazed the rest of the world by the almost miraculous things we accomp lished. This was only partially due to the fact that Almighty God had endowed our domain with a wealth of raw mateials iron, Coal, minerals, timber and fertile farm land. Russia had all these things in inexhaustible quantities but failed to progress because that country did not have the free, open competition that we enjoyed here in America. The Constitution which was drawn up at the birth ot this nation gave every man an equal opportunity and as a result Am ericans worked, planned and cre ated, because they knew that what they created was in large part to be theirs that much of the fruits of their labor were to be theirs in compensation for the extra and efficient work they did in order to become successful in whatever occupation or line of business they engaged. The eyes of the entire world look longingly and enviously to ward America. Millions of men and women tore up stakes in their native lands and migrated to America, to start life anew in a land where a workingman by applying himself could be come a foreman, but further ap plication a superintendent, a gen eral manager, evn president of his company. That a small minority of these immigrants should now be agi tating against this ideal system (combination of liberty and open competition) is a sorry exhibition of ingratitude toward a nation THE AMERICAN WAY A CHALLENGE TO HAPPINESS By Morton Clausen (EDITOR'S NOTE: Morton Clau sen was for many years pub lisher and editor of a weekly newspaper.) Throughout human history, perhaps the most sought-after in tangible is happiness. Philosoph. ers, poets and preashers have variously defined its meaning, interpreted its desirability as a motivating force of human en deavor, and have sought to chart courses of conduct toward achiev ing it. The 20th century saw vast strides in seeking to ensure man's happiness in the material for greater human comfort and con venience. But the ultimate goal of happiness remained an elusive factor. The philosophers, poets and preachers, noting the in creasing unrest and frustration on the part of man. offered the antidote of peace of mind, peace of heart and peace of soul. The politician, not to be out done, offered his potion of mater ial security through various so cial and economic welfare guar antees. Perhaps to his own as tonishment, he found himself in the role of chief medicine man in the galaxy of quacks, generously dispensing an opiate that called for ever increasing dosages of ever higher potencies, until the "addict" is about to become slave to the most dangerous social ami economic hoax ever perpetrated on a grand scale. In our evaluation of man we must recognize that although he is a spiritual being, he is also a mundane creature. He is con stantly torn between inner con flicts vested in the spiritual and in the material. Too often we have failed to recognize that man's In. ner conflicts, seeking solution in the individual, are prerequisites to human progress. The problem is not to create a world in which man Is a docile, Inactive creature of bovine com placency, but a world In which he is free to direct his drives, urges, appetites and conflicts along creative and constructive lines. Only In that direction lies human happiness. Toward this end we must find some premise upon which to ac HEPPNER GAZETTE TIMES The Heppner Gazette, established March 30, 1883. The Heppner Times, established November 18, 1897. Consolidated Feb. 15, 1912. George Peck which welcomed them with open arms and gave them an oppor tunity to attain a higher stand ard of living for themselves and their families than they ever could have gained in the lands from whence they came. And even worse than this is the spectacle of native-born Am. ericans agitating that we should abandon the system which has made us great, to take on some impractical, impossible economy. Currently, the Department of Justice seems to have become a bit mixed up about our competi tive system. It is confusing com petition with monopoly. The suits which it has entered against many of our largest business con cerns which are guilty of no other crime than eivinp the enn- sumers quality products at rea jsonable prices, would also indi cate that they are confusing ef ficiency with monopoly. Those of us who still believe in liberty and free competition should advise our legislators that the Government, and especially its Department of Justice, must cease its interference with the natural laws of competitive pro gress because such meddling, 'superinduced by autocratic, poli. itical control, is creating a stumb j ling block to our present national welfaie, and if continued will eventually destroy us. At a time when this nation is losing out in its "cold war" with Russia and the ever-increasing danger that its temperature may turn to "hot," it behooves us to keep ourselves economically strong. That certainly can not be accomplished by persecuting in dustries, whether they be little, middle-sized or big. Whether the Department of Justice is deliberately misinter preting our anti-trust laws, or simply does not understand them, it might be well for the Congress to revise them. This revision could state in clear and simple language that just because a business has grown "big" it does not necessarily follow that it is "bad." Even a bureaucrat ought to be able to interpret that. 4 Morton Clausen complish an effective merging of the spiritual and material na tures in man. His creative urges is the answer. Man is most at pence with himself and in harmony with his universe when his creative pow ers are called upon to function. Real human happiness is there fore found in the expression of the individual's creative instincts. This, then, becomes one of the major challenges of our modern civilization: How can we best create an atmosphere in which the individual may most effect ively release and express his cre ative forces? ' Unfortunately, we are living in an age where work is frowned upon. Too many people want to share in the fruits of enterprise without having to earn them through work. Labor is a chore in disrepute. We key our endeavors toward retirement the time we don't have to work Ay more and the earlier, the better. This apathy toward work must change if America is to escape economic ruin, social depravity, political disintegiation and abasement of the individual. The individual must cease to regard his efforts solely as a means to wards earning a livelihood, with the pay check as its only com pensation. Management must cease to regard labor as merely an instrument to be employed for material gains. Labor and management must become increasingly aware of the fact that they are co workers, not only in a productive material en terprise, but also In a creative experiment that calls for concert ed expression of the highest hu man resources and latent powers. It is an experiment wherein we must determine whether' man shall remain free to rise above himself to the extent that he shall reap not only the greatest possible material rewards, but also to achieve happiness to its highest degree through full em ployment of his creative forces. Published every Thursday and entered at the Post Office at Heppner, Oregon, as second class matter. Subscription price, $3.00 a year; single copies, 10c. O. G. CRAWFORD Publisher and Editor CARD OF THANKS We wish to express our appre ciation for the many kindnesses shown us and for the beautiful floral tributes to the memory of our mother. Mr. and Mrs. John G. Clou- Before You Say "I DO" See Peterson's For the Rings $ with Pride A. Keepsake NASSAU Matching Wedding Ringj 20.00 and 12.50 B. Keepsake RTGINA Manning Wedding Rings 15.00 and 10.00 C Keepsake KINGSDAI.E Matching Vi edding Rings 20.00 and 12.50 111 Peterson's Jewelers r0FESSI0NAL DIRECTORY- JOS. J. NYS ATTORNEY AT LAW Peters Bldg., Willow Street Heppner,, Oregon , 0. TURNER ATTORNEY AT LAW Phone 173 Hotel Heppner Building Heppner, Oregon P. W. MAH0NEY ATTORNEY AT LAW General Insurance Heppner Hotel Building Willow Street Entrance JackA.Woodhall Doctor of Dental Medicine Office First Floor Bank Bldg. Phone 23-12 Heppner Dr. L. D. Tibbies OSTEOPATHIC Physician & Surgeon First National Bank Building lies. I'll. 1162 Office Ph. 492 A.D.McMurdo, M.D. PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Trained Nurse Assistant Office in Masonic Building Heppner, Oregon Dr. C. C. Dunham CHIROPRACTIC PHYSICIAN Office No. 4 Center St. House Cals Made Home Phone 2583 Office 2572 C. A. RUGGLES Representing Blaine E. Isom Insurance Agency Phone 723 Heppner, Ore. N. D. BAILEY Cabinet Shop Lawn Mowers Sharpened Sewing Machines Repaired Phone 14H5 for appointment or call at shop. RICHARD J. O'SHEA, M. D. Physician and Surgeon 2 Church Street Telephone 1152 ston and family Mr. and Mrs. Loyal R, Parker Mr. and Mrs. Adolph Hey- den and family Mr. and Mrs. Harlan J. De- vin and family. 1 L 1 f MH. .if 1 fftr TIADItlONAl Keepsake WEDDING SETS For this once-in-a-lifetime choice, choose a Keepsake Matched Wedding Ring Set You will find a wide selection of Keepsake Watched Sets for the bride and groom in many styles ... at many prices. So come in today . . . choose the ring you'll wear with pride. Call Settles Electric for all kinds of Electrical Work New and Repair Shop phone 2253 at Willow t Chase Streets. Res. Phone 2542 Carpentry and Cement Work By Day or Contract Bruce Bothwell Phone 845 J. O. PETERSON Latest Jewelry & Gift Goods Watches. Clocks, Diamonds Expert Watch & Jewelry Repairing Heppner, Oregon Veterans of Foreign Wars Meetings 2nd & 4th Mondays at 8:00 p.m. Turner, Van Marter and Company GENERAL INSURANCE Phelps Funeral Home Licensed Funeral Directors Phone 1332 Heppner, Oregon Heppner City Cftunril M" First Monday WOUnCII Eaoh Mouth Citizens having matters for di.seusslon, please bring them before the Council. Phone 2572 Morrow County Abstract Cr Title Co. TWO. ABSTRACTS OF TITLE TITLE INSURANCE OlflM In Peters Building Morrow County fAnrf Meets First Wednesday vuurr of Baoh Month County JndRn Office Hours l Monday, Wednesday, Friday 8 a. in. to 5 p.m. Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday For, non only Dr. J. D. PALMER DENTIST Rooms 11-12 First National Bank Building Ph.: Office 783, Home 932