Page 2 Heppner Gazette Times, Thursday, February 9, 1950 EDITORIAL NEWSPAPER PUBLISHERS ASSOCIATION NATION At IDIIOIIAl Asleep At The Switch It looks like Heppner has been asleep at the switch in the matter of getting recognition on the proposed flood control dam. In the President's authorization of projects coming under the U. S. Army Engineer Corps, virtually all of the work planned In the Walla Walla district engineer's office has been sanctioned. This includes flood control work in the main in the states of Wash ington, Oregon, Idaho and Wyoming in the sum of $12,349,350. There is no doubt but that a rcpitition of the 1903 disaster will have to befall us before we are shaken into action. Too few of the older residents remain today who can picture the death and ruin on every hand following that fateful Sunday eve ning when approximately one-fifth of the town's population was blotted out and damage estimated at more than one-half of a million dollars was wrought. It is not a pretty picture to recall, and none can say that a similar disaster will never happen here. Other communities that are alive to their per ils have gone into action and are now on the list of projects coming up for immediate construction. Shall we wake up and turn the switch that will throw some of this flood cntrol work in our direc tion or just remain asleep and let the help all go sailing by to other districts? Why Not Plant Trees? Now that most of the farms have electric power It should be possible to enter upon a program of tree planting for windbreak and shelterbelt pur poses. The power will be answering one of the purposes for which it was sought if put to work pumping water for minor irrigation projects on the farms.' Gardens, lawns and shade trees should be springing up Jill around as soon as wells can be drilled and fitted with powered pumps. Through the office of the county agent those who wish to secure trees for planting may do so at a nominal cost. Farmers have been advised of the varieties and the cost of obtaining the young trees from the state forestry department The local agricultural office is urging windbreak and shelterbelt plantings of seedlings that are adapted to conditions in eastern Oregon. These seedlings are not dependent on irrigation other than that Mother Nature provides, but additional water provided through pumping will assure a higher percentage of trees making growth. "Morrow county farms should use more trees for protection from winter winds to both farm buildings and livestock as well as protection from storms to farm crops," a circular from the agent's office state. Services of the office are available to all who wish information in selection of spe cies, planned windbreaks and shelterbelts, meth ods of planting and other problems. A Notable Birthday America's Boy Scouts and leaders, now num bering 2,300,000 strong, are observing the 40th anniversary of their organization from February 6 to 12. Scouting has become so woven into the American way of life it is difficult to recall when our nation did not have this character-building, leisure time program for its youth. Since 1910, more than 16,500,000 American boys and men have had the benefits of the train ing, fellowship, handicraft skills and high adven ture of Scouting. America is all the richer for it. Many men in high places in American affairs to day proudly credit Scouting's influence in their lives. The year-in, year-out civic and emergency ser vice to the nation by Boy Scouts needs no recital here. Scouting brings to boys at an important time in their lives a program of worthwhile activ ities, under high grade volunteers leadership. The need is for more boys to have the advant ages of Scout training. Althought more than 2,300,000 boys and leaders are now in Scouting, there are thousands of boys still outside the or ganization. They can get into the fun if more institutions open their doors to them in their own neighborhoods, and if more men interested in boys, volunteer their time as leaders. It's an investment that pays off richly in personal satisfactions. 30 YEARS A(3D) February 12, 1920. Mrs. Ida May Hughes, wife of Matt T. Hughes, passed away at the family home on Willow creek Tuesday morning, February 10. Mrs. Bertha Giger, second dau. ghter of Mr. and Mrs. F. D. Cox of this city, died at the Oregon City hospital February 6 from pneumonia. County Clerk Waters reports there is a strong demand for dog licenses. Up to Saturday he had sold 75 to various dog own ers and some of the big sheep men haven't been in yet. E. O. Neill, Butter Creek sheepman heads the list thus far, having paid tax for 12 dogs. J. B. Strader, aged 58 years passed away at his home in Ir- rigon Monday nlgm Dora lnflu- Corsages for Elks Annual Camellias Gardenias Srephanotis Bouvardia Orchids Roses Carnations Pick the flowers and we will glamorize them Mary Van's Flower Shop enza. Business men, farmers and stockmen met with the county court last week regarding ex panding the Morrow County fair. An option was taken on about 23 acres of fine bottom land be longing to Wightman brothers and situated about two miles be low town. A meeting of all citi zens has been called for Satur day, February 21. Census takers In the HeDDner district completed their tasks the past week and have forwarded their findings to the district supervisors. Spring road work will open up on Gooseberry road within a few days. At the Star Theater February 17, Billie Burke in 'The Make believe Wife" and Fatty Ar buckle in "Good Night Nurse." The American Way PROFIT AND LOSS SYSTEM By GEORGE PECK First of all, please note care-.combination nf all three. fully the title of this article There never has been, is not now, nor ever will be such a thing as a "Profit System." Our economic system is a two-way street it entails both an opportunity for PROFIT and a chance for LOSS. It is true that men and women engage in business, or invest their savings in business, primarily in the hope of making a profit, but unfortunately their hopes are not always realized. In fact, over the history of American business, the businesses showing losses have for outnumbered those that have earned profit. PROFIT in industry is what is left after all materials, power, wages, taxes and other expenses have been paid. It respresents that part contributed by human imagination, careful plannine. skill and hard work. LOSS in industry is the deficit that arizes because the planning has been faultv. or there has Profit over the combined man ufacturlne industries of the country is small compared to the- wages paid to workers. And not even all this profit is paid out to stockholders in dividends. A por tion of it is set aside to build new plants and to acquire extra or improved machinery so that more and better jobs can be created. Another portion is set aside as rainy day insurance in order that business can be carried on and workers kept employed during unprofitable periods of operation. Cash divideds paid to stock holders are really rent on the savings invested by men and women who, because of special ability, hard work and selfdenial, have accumulated a surplus of money over and above their sub sistence requirements. There is no guarantee that savings will earn a profit as a matter of fact, there is no as surance that the investor will been a lack of skill, or there has ZZZ " ,ne '"T ,U i not lose part or all of his or her tuuf, ,u u,., ur savings, investment always in volves risk. That Is my quarrel with the "hright" boys who ad vocate a planned economy they would have us belive that every body can win all the time. This just cannot be done. As previous ly pointed out in this article, failures in business have greatly exceeded successes, so that there is more than an even chance the investor will lose rather than gain. And even If the Investor is lucky and does make a profit, It will amount to only a small an nual return on his invested sav ings, over and against which he has taken the risk of losing one hundred percent of his invest ment. The advocates of the various socialistic systems loudly decry the huge profits made under what they erroneously term the "Profit System." They pick out the few isolted instances where big profits actually have been made, but say nothing of the many, many small profits that are earned. They are very mum about losses and completlcy tongueticd re garding big losses. Zealous crusaders of Impractic al schemes are ever prone to paint only one side of the picture they cite only one part of the facts. This may be due to ignorance of the over all facts. On the other 'hand, they may know the com plete facts, but dishonestly dis regard a part of them. On either the count of Ignorance or dis honesty, they stand condemned. To repeat, there is no such thing as a "Profit System." That is a misnomer, just as Inaccurate as referring to the famous dual personality of "Dr. Jekyll and Hr. Hyde" by only one of those names. The correct name for the business economy of this nation is the "Profit and Loss System." Let's call It that! In missnaming it we lend encouragement to its defamers those crltlce who about losses, or are not honest enough to mention them. bearers and others who helped at the cemetery on such a bad day. Fred Ely Ellen Hoak Dave Ely MISSUiH CHURCHES HEPPNER GAZETTE TIMES The Heppner Gazette, established March 30, 1883. The Heppner Times, established November 18, 1897. Con3olidated Feb. 15, 1912. Published every Thursday and entered at the Post Office at Heppner, Oregon, as second class matter. Subscription price, $3.00 a year; single copies, 10c. O. G. CRAWFORD Publisher and Editor Saager's Pharmacy has AN AH I ST New Cold Remedy 44 r7 . February h is a day for re membering those you love ... in a way that they'll love We mean with Jewelry. For a gift from the jeweler's is one as lovely as it is lasting. Let us help you select a gift that will endear you to those dear to your heart Peterson's Jewelers &3 VALENTINE'S DAY - FEBRUARY 14TH - the day to say "I love you" with a heart box of delicious chocolates WHITMAN'S GALES BROWN & HALEY. These beautifully decorated heart-shaped boxes are filled with heart-melting creams, caramels, nougats, chips, and other fine sweets dipped in rich chocolate. You have your choice of many box designs many sizes. Leave mail orders now! Candy wrapped and shipped. HALLMARK Valentine Greeting Cards with that expressive sentiment HUMPHREYS DRUG CO. 6-FT. STEEL RULE STURDY HACK SAW 39c Nickel plated case with accurate ly graduated polished steer tape. Clear markings. Automatic push-pull. BIG VALUE IN BITBRACES 69c So much for so little! Sturdy steel frame, ebony rubber han dle Adjusts for blades to 12-in. Includes 8-inch blade. A DISSTON-MADE 26-1 N. HANDSAW 1.98 'Mi 2.50 Needed so much and so much tool for the money. 10-inch 8-point, skew back saw that is sweep. Standard steel chuck popular everywhere with home with machine cut gears. Alliga- craftsmen. Weatherproof fin- tor jaws. ish. Cherry color handle. ElMWMBfflinffi Don Walker, Owner Heppner, Oregon ASSEMBLY OF GOD Pastor Shelby E. Graves There are many religions, but only one Salvation, and Jesus says that He is that way. John, chapter 10. 9:45 a. m. Sunday school. Les son topic, 'The Water of Life." 11 a. m. worship and service. Attention! Why does a man stop and listen when the fire bells ring and yet gives no heed when the church bells ring? 7 p. m. Youth for Christ. 7:45 p. m. Evangelistic service. Thursday, 7:45 p. m. Bible stu dy and prayer meeting. Friday, 7:45 p. m. Bible study and prayer meeting In lone If you don't attend another Continued on page ill carFof" thanks We wish to thank the friends who were so kind to our wife and mother in her long Illness, and for the beautiful flowers at the funeral. And especially the pall- Yicldi with vry tt.p AbMrbt ihcfct, j.fi K..pi row l.ot-frtlh rl3.Q5 up Enjoy the twin-satisfaction of their imart styling and -built-in comfort. Treat your feet to the slipper-comfort of the yielding air cushion nd flexible Arch Lift. Other Weyenberg Shoes 9.93 Wilson's Men's Wear The Store Of Personal Service HEPPNER HOTEL : : HEPPNER, OREGON FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 17. 1950 9.00 A. M. to 12 Noon Show You How To Beltane MONO-PAC One-Unit Htaring Aid , I -V-.- . Tj Mr. B. F. Lemke Com In, Phone or Write far FREE DEMONSTRATION Phone for evening appoint ment Ask for Mr. Lemke Batteries for all aids ' SPONSORED BY JAMES N. TAFT & ASSOCIATES 712 S. 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