Page 2 EDITORIAL Heppner Gazette Times, Thursday, October 6, 1949 NATION At EDITOIIAL ION klJl. I ..LI And The Rains Came Long faces have boon contracting this week and It is scarcely worth the effort to say why. At least, the drouth has boon broken and at the time this is being written it looks like the fall season ha set in in earnest. The season just past has been one of the long est dry spells this section has seen over a long period and had it not been for the hold over moisture from the pre ious year crops would have suffered a much worse setback. As it was, the county average production of wheat was above the normal mark and our economy would appear to be on a safe basis until the next crop season. "Improved farming methods have made their weight felt this year. Despite the heavy, and more or less constant, winds there was not a con spicuous amount of dust such as has been wit nessed in years past. With the top soil staying in place the holdover moisture was conserved. But that moisture was getting low before the fall showers came and the grain growers' faces were lengthening. One Cigarette On a recent week-end we had new and terrible proof that a cigarette, harmless as it may appear, can be a lethal weapon. The fire which destroyed a pleasure cruise ship at a Toronto dock, with a ghastly toll of death and Injury, is believed to have started from a careless ly dropped cigarette. The following day a com mercial plant burned in California, and the prop erty loss was very heavy. Again, according to Uie authorities, a cigarette was the probable cause. Does it seem incredible that so small a thing as the fire at the end of a cigarette can be respon sible for major disasters? In the case of the passenger vessel, one entire section of the craft, containing staterooms, was flaming within three minutes after the fire was noticed. Within fif teen minutes the entire ship was ablaze. Under certain conditions fire travels with unbelievable rapidity. Its victims are trapped without hope of escape. The horrible hotel fires of last year and the year before provide other illustrations of this. And in the worst of those fires a cigarette also set off the holocaust The careless thoughtless smoker can be as dangerous as a maniac with a bomb. He is a threat to lives, property, and irreplaceable natural resources such as forests and Wildlife. Every person who smokes must be made to realize the obligation he owes to society to take care. Not By Bread Alone Each year, during the third week in October, National Bible Week is observed. The 1949 ob servance will run from the 17th to the 23rd. The week is designed to again focus attention on those basic principles of Christianity which much of the civilized world is supposed to live by and which are so widely and tragically violated. Here in the United States, to say nothing of other nations, we have little to pride ourselves upon as Christians. We have the highest rate of crime and delinquency in our history three times as many people are incarcerated in penal institu tions as are attending universities and colleges. Eleven out of 12 young people are not active church members. Over 8,000,000 people are under treatment for mental disorders. Religions and morals are openly ridiculed, and totalitarian prin ciples, which are directly opposed to Christianity and all the other great religions as well, are ad vocated and taught. There has never been a time when so much cheap and tawdry entertainment in books and magazines, and on the radio, stage -and screen was offered for sale,, and It has a huge audience. Racial and class hatreds are rampant Looking at the international scene, it is clear that the failure to live up to the basic ideals of Christianity has led to misery and despair for millions, to the enslavement of once-free peoples, to a cold war which is absorbing more and more of our energies, our thoughts, our resources. The world is moving swiftly toward a cynical mater ialism which may destroy it unless the trend is checked. At a time like this, National Bible Week has a vast significance. In the great old phrase, "Man cannot live by bread alone." Industrial News Review. The football season , opens at Heppner Friday afternoon (that "means today to most of our read ers, since they will be getting the paper Friday morning) when the Condon Blue Devils come here to try to corral the Mustangs. The schedule this year was so arranged that the local squad will be playing at home the balance of the season, with the exception of the Hermiston game on Armistice Day. The Mustangs will be meeting the tough teams of the "B" circuit in this area and they wi need all of the support the community can give. The business houses and the citizens at large will be doing a good turn by patronizing the games and backing the team, win or lose. 30 YEARS AGO October 9, 1919 for the benefit of his health and Miss Ivy Lutz and Dr. Fred E. vv ill later make his home in Pen Farrior were married Thursday j dleton. evening in Portland. Dr. Farrior Heppner Lodge No. 358, B. P. recently located in Heppner after ;0. E., has been organized and ar. graduating from North Pacific ! tides of incorporation have been Dental school. j filed with the state corporation Sam Hughes, local merchant, j commissioner. The lodge now has has bought the residence proper-' property valued at $11,000 at the ty of James Hayes in this city. ! present time. Mr. Hayes has gone to Soap Lake Th recent rains and snow in the AMERICA'S MOST IE10VED FEATURED IN OUR WINDOW INTERNATIONA STERLING Prelude b probob! America'! favorite sterling pattern , . and no wonder! Its graceful ihaft H concave ... catching the light with rare brilliance. And the tiny, exqui&itely-wrought flowers at the tip are the perfect climax . . . a delicate crown which sparklet with diamond-like lights. QwiMi't late, immm ef Arc, Sprtftf Wary, Itckalteo. j4 jj ,TTlllN, ' J Ml mountains have not provided enough moisture to do the range much good, according to Forest Supervisor W. W. Cryder. An 8 and one-half pound son arrived at the home of Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Crowell in this city Monday, October 6. County Clerk Waters issued marriage license on Monday to Ernest W. Christofferson and Miss Ada Agee, both of lone. Miss Thelma Starkey has been confined to her home the past week with an attack of scarlet fever. All patrons of the local school who are interested in organizing a parent-teacher association are asked to be present at tne as sembly room of the high shcool Friday afternoon. The annual fall influx of sheep to Morrow county and home for the winter range is fairly under way, several bands having arriv ed during the week. Mrs. Mae Porter and family ar rived in Heppner the first of the week and will soon open a res taurant and lunch counter in the building formerly occupied by the Elkhorn restaurant The oAmerican Way Plato And Franklin By GEORGE PECK There seems to be nothing new bout the drive to propel this na tion into a socialistic dictatorship. nor about the methods that are being used by the political plan ners to bring a free, proud and prosperous American people to a condition of servitude, servility and poverty. If you doubt that statement, please read what Pla to, the eminent Greek philosoph er, had to say in the 4th Century, C on the subject of champions of the people, tyranny and high taxes: 'The people have always some hampion whom they set over them and nurse into greatness . . This and no other is the root from hich a tyrant springs: when he first appears he is a protector . . In the early days of his power he is full of smiles, and he salutes every one whom he meets. "When the tyrant has disposed of his foreign enemies by con- quest and treaty, and there is nothing to fear from them, then he is always stirring up some war or other, in order that the people may require a leader. "Has he not another object which is that they may be im poverished by payment of taxes and thus compelled to devote themselves to their daily wants and, therefore, less likely to con spire against him?" The foregoing sounds as though Plato, 2300 years ago, when he made those remarks regarding taxes, was indulging in a bit of prophecy regarding present day conditions in the United States of America. Are the reckless bovern- mental spending, the plans for even more profligate spending, and the exorbitant taxes just part a carefully calculated plot to keep the average American citi zen so busy and harassed that he cannot muster up the necessary energy to wage a successful fight against the demagogues? Is it possible that the political plan ners who infest the nation's capi tal have "PLANNED IT THAT WAY?" Small wonder it is that think ing Americans are gravely con cerned about the future of this nation. These patriots cannot be catalogued as panicky alarmists for having serious doubts that "The American Way" can survive the onslaught. America seems to be passing through that danger ous phase which, sooner or later, every republic has experienced that inexplicable period when the citizenry becomes surfeited with liberty, soft with luxury and weary of opportunity and respon- sibility. After the Founding Fathers had drawn up our glorious Constitu tion, Benjamin Franklin was ask ed what the lengthy delibera tions had brought forth. He re plied: "A republic if we can keep it." Shortly thereafter in a letter to a friend he made this further comment: "Our constitution is in actual operation; everything ap pears to promise that it will last; but in this world nothing is cer tain but death and taxes." Wise old Ben believed that with the drawing up of our Constitu tion a framework had been erect ed upon which a free and pros perous nation could be built. How right he was! For a century and a half we abided by that Consti tution and justified Franklin's judgment. But Franklin had read history and he had a keen understanding of human nature. That is why he expressed doubt that we could keep our Republic. History had revealed to him the many nations that had been wrecked on the rocks of benevolent dictatorship, He knew it was inevitable that, sooner or later, demagogues would arise in the land who would bid for support of the mas ses by promising large groups special economic and social ad vantages who would practice the trick, almost as time itself, of arraying the have-nots against the "haves." Oh! for a 20th Century Plato or Benjamin Franklin to lead this nation out of the "something-for- nothing" morass in which it is floundering, back to the high, dry ground of individual toil and ac complishment that made us the strongest, most free and most prosperous nation in all world history. four winter barley varieties seed- If you are interested in good ed at Eightmile. Comparisons and i cheap feed for your livestock, ni- agronomic characteristics will be noted during the year with yields taken at harvest time. Wheat farmers are invited to watch these nurseries during the year and note comparisons of varieties. trogen fertilizer is one of the best buys on the market this time of year. Under ordinary weathtf con ditions a fall aplication of nitro gen on pasture will extend the nochira conenn until lifa Wnimtyi i jjli-j not ov n ovj 1 1 until late llUVClil' iber or longer. j However, nitrogen applications Dr. Thistlewaite of the Bureau wi" pay only on good' high Pr0" of Animal Industry called at the duclng grasses such as alta fes- of available nitrogen -per acre, any of these grasses will grow until heavy frosts strike them. As a matter of fact, nitrogen will pay on both irrigated and non-irrigated pastures. But the largest returns can be expected from pastures that received irri gation during the summer. These pastures that have grown all summer will respond quickly to the fertilizer application. Rain will determine success of non- ir rigated pastures. A final reason for fall nitrogen applications on pastures is that they will get off to an earlier start next spring. A cover crop including a cereal and a legume seeded together will provide more green material than either seeded alone and will have added insurance against crop failure. Winter cover crops are a necessary part of good soil management. The grain in the mixture pro vides the most dependable cover. Legumes are sometimes killed by extreme weather, pests or dis ease. To qualify as a good cover crop, however, the mixture must make an early fall growth to pro. vide a cover during cold winter weather and produce a heavy ton nage of green material to be plowed under early in the spring. 4-H CLUB NEWS While the present 4-H club year has not ended, many of our 4-H club members are getting started with their 1950 projects. Purchas ing feeder steers up to this date have been Janet Howton, Duane Baker, Ronald Baker, Leland Mc Kinney, and Richard Ekstrom, all of lone. They purchased Short horn calves from the Sherman Ferguson herd. Duane and Ron ald Baker each purchased two heifer calves from the same herd. The Wightman children, James, Marvin, Peggy, and Janet, have purchased Hereford heifers from the Mankin-Bunch herd. James Wightman purchased two regis tered Hampshire ewe lambs from the John Ransier flock last month. Betty, Reita and Dean Graves each have two calves selected from their own herd. Terry Thorn pson, a new 4-H club member, will secure his Angus steer from the Oxbow Ranch at Prairie City soon. Several other club members are looking for calves and several should be secured this week. county agent's office a few days ago to inform us that Dr. G. W. Blake, veterinarian, would be in charge of Bangs testing and calf hood vaccination in Morrow coun ty this fall. In addition to Dr. Taylor, who will do limited test-1 ing, Dr. Thistlewaite promised , another veterinarian if the work i could not be handled. i Testing and vaccinating will begin October 17 and all livestock men are urged to list cattle to be ' tested and vaccinated at this of- fice. This work is being done in line with the Bangs eradication program, put into effect by the county court in June. 1948. Members of the county live stock disease control committee are Cleve Van Schoiack, Floyd Worden, Al Bunch, Walter Wright, John Graves and Paul Hisler. In formation on the Bangs program can be secured from them as well as this office. cue, orchard grass, perennial rye grass and meadow foxtail. Given enough nitrogen, 20 to 40 pounds There will be a movie at the school house at 7:30 p. m. Satur day, October 8. The Legion boys are giving a dance at their hall October 8. Mr. and Mrs. Cecil Thome of Morgan went to Walla Walla last week where they visited her sis ter, Mrs. Carl Grassi. Announcement I am representative for the Builders Supply Company of Portland Save Money on BUILDING MATERIALS See me for prices N. D. BAILEY til OU IIAUTirUl WINDOW Dl SPLAY OF INf RNAflONAl SIIILINO AHUNS TODATi News From C. A. Office . After detailed milling and bak ing tests on three new wheats, Brevor, Elmar and Uma, which have been carried out the past month, the Pacific Northwest Crop Improvement association has re commended that Elmar and Bre vor be released and recommended and encouraged because these wheats are needed by both pro ducers and millers. Both are su perior in several qualities com pared to our present varieties. The variety Uma, that has ap peared favorable was determined unsuitable because of poor har vesting characteristics, lack of dwarf smut resistance, and only fair baking qualities for pastry purposes with no bread or flour qualities. Seed of these new varieties will not be available for distribution until fall of 1950. Wheat nurseries were again seeded at Eightmile and lone. Frank Anderson and Werner Riet. mann are cooperating In growing these again this year. The Sher man branch experiment station furnished the wheat varieties and they were seeded as in the past by Bill Hall, research assistant at the station, and the county agent. Fifteen varieties and crosses were seeded at each nursery with i n i ',, You ought to be i ' ''49II)WMWM(P, -rB-jjJsT js Prtxlurt nf Onmi Malnrt You can Think uoursrlf info this! I think yourm-lf riph Nja Think of the rnoi ng to tiny a minor car you can phi into a Pontiafi! rnot Ix-auliful car you've wen ttiia year think of the ear that a nationally fainoua an a wonilerfnl uneil tat think of the tilings that make General Molon' ran outstanding year after year think of the low prirerl car that lookn moat at home before ninart hotela anil c-luhfl everywhere! You will find that in every cane ymi are thinking nlioitl Pontiac.1 An a matter of fart, you will find that it's time to mop thinking and mart milkinf riphl down to our dinplay room, w e'll put you hrhiud the wneel of a 1019 Ponliae and we're ready to liet that you'll l,o there for "keepn". For here' the eaiem ear to full in love won in the whole wide world! Farley Pontiac Company Style and Comfort-- Neither needs to be sacrificed during the coming months. Maternity Dresses Rayon-$8.95 - $12.95 Cotton $4.95 -$7.95 in one and two piece models. Maternity Slack Suits . . $14.95 In Strutter Cloth Maternity Slacks .... $3.95 to $5.95 , Sports jackets in Flannel or Gabardine 1195 -12 95 19 95 Children's Snow Suits in one piece $11.95 In Coats and Slacks . $17.95 NORAH'S SHOP PROFESSIONAL DIRECTORY JOS. J. NYS ATTORNEY AT LAW Peters Bldg., Willow Street Heppner, Oregon Call Settles Electric for all kinds of Electrical Work New and Repair Shop phone 253 at Willow & Chase Streets. Kes. Phone 2542 J. 0. TURNER ATTORNEY AT LAW Phone 173 Hotel Heppner Building Heppner, Oregon Carpentry and Cement Work By Day or Contract Bruce Bothwell Phone 845 P. W. MAHONEY ATTORNEY AT LAW General Insurance Heppner Hotel Building Willow Street Entrance J. O. PETERSON Latest Jewelry & Gift Goods Watches. Clocks, Diamonds Expert Watch 4 Jewelry Repairing Heppner, Oregon Jack A. Woodhall Doctor of Dental Medicine Office First Floor Bank Bldg. Phone 2342 Heppner Dr. L. D. Tibbies OSTEOPATHIC Physician & Surgeon First National Bank Building Res. Ph. 1162 Office Ph. 492 Veterans of Foreign Wars Meetings 2nd It 4th Mondays at 8:00 p.m. In Legion Hall A.D.McMurdo,M.D. PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Trained Nurse Assistant Office in Masonic Building Heppner, Oregon Turner, Van Marter and Company GENERAL INSURANCE Dr. C. C. Dunham CHIROPRACTIC PHYSICIAN Office No. 4 Center St House Cals Made Home Phone 2583 Office 2572 Phelps Funeral Home Licensed Funeral Directors Thone 1 332 Heppner, Oregon C. A. RUGGLES Representing Blaine E. Isom Insurance Agency Phone 723 Heppner, Ore. Heppner City Cmmei'l Meti Flrat Monday OUnCII Each Mod lb Citizens having matters for discussion, please Uiinz them before the Council. Phone 2572 Dr. J. D. Palmer DENTIST Office upstairs Rooms 11-12 First National Bank Bldg. Phones: Office 783, Home 932 Heppner, Oregon Morrow County Abstract Cr Title Co. two. ABSTRACTS OF TITLE TITLE INSURANCE Offlo In Feteri Building- N. D. BAILEY Cabinet Shop Lawn Mowers Sharpened Sewing Machines Repaired Phone 1485 for appointment or call at shop. RALPH E.CURRIN ATTORNEY AT LAW First National Bank Bldg. Phone 2632 Walter B. Hinkle REAL ESTATE Farms, Busines, Income Prop, erty. Trades for Valley & Coast. Income Tax Returns Arlington, Oregon Morrow County Court Me,t" "rat Wednaaday xuui Eoh MonUl County Jndfa ottlca Honm Monday, Wadnaiday, Friday a.m. to 6 p.m. Tnaaday, Thuraday, Saturday Fora- non only RICHARD J. O'SHEA. M. D. Physician and Surgeon 2 Church Street Telephone 1152 DR. J. D. PALMER Dentist Rms. 11-12 1st Not Bank Bldg. Ph.: Office 783, Home 932 Heppner: Monday, Tuesday, Friday, Saturday. Arlington: Wed. and Thurs. Need Envelopes? Or Letter Heads? Phone The Gazette Times