o ;j d o o A Week of the War o 4 O -3 (Summary of information on im portant developments of the week made available by official sources through noon, EWT, Monday, July 13.) War Production Chairman Nelson, speaking in Detroit, said the U. S. will hit the real "peak" of its war production program by next March. Mr. Nelson said "our ability to pro duce is much greater than anyone dreamed. The armament objectives as announced by President Roose velt last winter and which seemed too vast at the time will be readily realized . . . our productive capacity is apparently limited only by the raw materials available. "The engineering genius of Amer ican production, when turned from peace to war, has proved a reservoir no one could gauge," Mr. Nelson said. "When American men and machines stopped competing with each other and turned all their competitive en ergy and abilities against Hitler and Hirohito, it knocked all previous cal culation of our productive powers into a cocked hat . . . the real problem now is not one of production. It is the problem of a better distribution of the materials from which war production springs." Chairman Nelson 'said "at all cost we must not get into the frame of mind that this is either an easy or a short job. If people build on false hopes of an easy victory or a short war, then they are certain to feel let down when the bad days come, as come they will. ..." Production and Subcontracting WPB Chairman Nelson announced a "realignment" of the Board to permit him to devote his time to essential allocation policies between the needs of the armed forces and the civilian economy. He said essen tial civilian needs, such as those for the communications and transport ation systems, must be met. The civ ilian economy, though "thin," must Continued on Page Four Rose Leibbrand Quits Civic Post for Army Rose Leibbrand resigned as coun ty chairman of the Morrow County chapter of the American Red Cross, Monday, following her induction in to the Women's Army Auxiliary corps in Portland, July 11. She leav es for Des Moines, Iowa, for eight weeks' intensive training before be ing assigned to active, non-combatant duty. Candidates for the WAAC must pass a mental test with a minimum rating of 110; a personnel interview and a thorough physical examina tion. Miss Leibbrand was sent to Salt Lake City by the U.'S. army authorities for an interview before officials of the Ninth Corps Area headquarters, June 20. Commisary administrators were chosen from that group for imme diate assignment. Miss Leibbrand along with 30 other Oregon women will seek officer's training in tech nical classes. Miss Leibbrand said she especial ly wished to express her apprecia tion to everyone in Morrow county who has assisted so willingly with time, talents and contributions to wards the work of the American Red Cross. FATHER DIES AT McMINNVILLE I. N. Hughes, 76, father of Mrs. Laura Driskell of Eight Mile, and uncle of Hanson Hughes of this city, who resided here for a number of years before moving to Milton in1 1900, died Tuesday at his home in McMinnville, according to word re ceived by Mr. Hughes. Mrs. Dris kell left Monday for McMinnville in response to word of her father's last illness. Mr. Hughes lived at Belling ham, Wash., for many years before going to McMinnville the first of the year. Nine children, George, Bertha, Laura, Maude, Bernard, Ar gus, Clarence, Ralph and Eva, sur vive. Born To Mr. and Mrs. Clarence H. Schoenberger, an 8-pound daugh ter, July 8, at the Corda Saling home in Heppner. She has been named Carol Ann. Born An 8-pound son to Mr. and Mrs. Alton Lee Osmin, July 10, at their country home near Heppner. Volume 59, Number 16 Business Life Will Return To Hardman, Correspondent Says Growth of Cereal In dustry Noted; Store, Gas Station Slated A few weeks ago these columns noted with regret that Hardman was without store, service station, or any business except for the postoffice. Good news is conveyed this week by Elsa M. Leathers, who has ac cepted the position of postmistress in the little neighboring city by the mountains, and who corresponds for this family publication, that con struction of a store and service sta tion are in progress, and "that by the time school bells ring, Hardman will be back on the map 100 percent." Noting the return of better times for the pioneer town of "Yellow Dog and Dog Town" the dual name Hardman carried in more halcyon days Mrs. Leathers reports: "Mr. and Mrs. Neal Knighten re turned Saturday from Portland with a new Dodge panel for a delivery truck for their Satisfaction Cereal manufactured here in Hardman The demand for the cereal has grown to the extent that a larger truck was necessary. "The Knightens service stores as far as northeastern Washington, and all of eastern Oregon. The territory is widening each month as' they open new routes. "Hardman is very much on the map, especially with the recognition it receives from this Satisfaction cereal. A new grocery store, gas and oil station are in progress. By the time the school bells ring again, Hardman will be back 100 percent." (Additional Hardman news on page 2.) IRRIGON 4-H GIRLS GIVE ARMY KITS The Room Improvement Club, Irrigon 4-H club girls organiza tion, took the lead in giving com fort kits for boys in the service. Miss Rose Leibbrand, retiring chairman of the county Red Cross has just received the Irrigon girls' contribution of $15 for purchase of kits, with the following letter, sign ed by Mrs. Ladd Sherman, club leader: "We are sending a money order for fifteen dollars to be used for comfort kits for our soldiers. "My 4-H club girls in Room Im provement planned and gave a pro gram to raise funds for this pur pose. We cleared fifteen dollars so we are sending the entire amount." Rubber Salvage Drive Yields 1 54,664 Lbs. With Irrigon, Boardman, Cecil un heard from since the first of the month, the total yield of scrap rub ber from the salvage campaign in Morrow county was 154,664 pounds, reports C. D. Conrad, county sal vage chairman. This makes a per capita yield of 36 pounds, and should the unre ported places show much additional collection, this figure will be still larger, Conrad pointed out. LESTER MEADOWS PASSES ' Word has been received here of the death of Lester Meadows, for many years a resident of this city, at Oakland, Cal. Mr. Meadows spent most of his boyhood days in Hepp ner when his father, Sam Meadows, ran a livery stable here hthe early days. SHELL AR PROCK INJURED Shellar Prock was brought to Heppner by ambulance last night, suffering from severe injuries sus tained a few hours before in an automobile accident near Arlington. ffinzua, Heppner Lbr. Forest Areas Closed The slash and logging forest areas of both Heppner Lumber company and Kinzua Pine Mills operations have been closed to all entry except by those who have business in the sections, and only these may enter through special permission from the forest service, according to an nouncement this week by F. F. Wehmeyer, ranger in charge of the local district. This closing regulation is more stringent than that affecting other portions of the forest, closure of which was announced last week, and no fires or smoking whatever are permitted in the lumbering ditricts. Wehmeyer stressed that in the other closed portions of the forest only small cooking fires may be built on the permits required by every one. Fire protection units are now com pletely organized in the local dis Feeding Wheat Still Available at Loan Rate Government stored wheat for live stock feeding will continue to be available in Oregon through the month of July, the state USDA war board has announced. Under the feed wheat program nearly lVz mil lion bushels of Oregon wheat has been sold for feeding livestock and poultry since last February. Prices during the period will con tinue to be based on 1941 loan val ues. Orders may be placed through any county AAA committee. The state war board heard from its technical committee at the latest meeting that continuation of the feed wheat program is a vital factor in whether Oregon farmers meet the goals set up under the food for free dom campaign. The technical committee submit ted a preliminary report on this and other related matters after complet ing an intensive statewide survey of 1942 farm production and prospects for 1943. Output of meat, milk and eggs are closely related to the availabiiiay of government owned wheat under some such plan as that now in op eration, the committee pointed out. Large increases in these commod ities have been encouraged to meet war-time needs. Game Commission Takes Elk Applications Applications are now being re ceived at the office of the game commission in Portland for the lim ited number of special tags to be issued for the taking of cow elk, doe deer and antelope in certain areas of the state. There will be 2000 cow elk tags issued at $5 each for the open terri tory, exclusive of Wallowa county, in northeastern Oregon. Doe deer tags will be limited to 3000 and will be good for a specified area in Grant and adjoining counties. Fee for the doe deer tags is $3.50. Prac tically the same portion of Lake, Malheur and Harney counties will be open again for antelope hunting and 1500 tags at $3.50 each will be issued. Individuals wishing to apply for any of these tags should forward to the game commission office the proper fee Together with informa tion as to the number and kind of hunting license held. If by August 1 the applications exceed the quota of tags, a drawing will be held on that date to determine to whom tags shall be issued. Otherwise, ap plications will then be taken care of in the order they are received. EDITH WEHMEYER WEDS Mr. and Mrs. F. F. Wehmeyer an nounce the wedding today at Los Angeles of their daughter, Miss Ed ith Wehmeyer, to Mr. Claude Suit. They will be at home at 205 S. Cat alina St., Rodondo Beach, Cal. Heppner, Oregon, Thursday, July 16, 1942'1 trict, and Supervisor Carl Ewing and Assistant Overby are this week mak ing an inspection tour over the en tire Heppner district. John Clous ton, range inspector from the Pen dleton office spent last week in this district and found excellent cover. Louis Gilliam, emergency fore guard will report to the army en gineers to work until called for service in the navy. At the various forest posts are Clarence Wise, Potamus; Hugh J. Deeney, Wheeler; Ernest Kirkpat rick, principal of Asotin, Wn., chools, at Tamarack; Norbert Peavy, Ar buckle; Roland Farrens, Ellis; El mer Hinton, Opal; Ellis Carlson, Tupper; Bert Bleakman, Ditch Creek; Max Buschke, Bull Prairie; Robert Buckholtz, Matteson. A forest road crew under Ray Huddleston is now working in the Ellis district. MORROW BOYS SAID CAPTIVES Paul Brown, son of Mr. and Mrs. Chris P. Brown of Heppner, and Norman Griffin, son of Phil Grif fin of lone, arc captives of the Jap anese army, according to a radio report heard yesterday by several local people, although no official word has been received from the war department. Both Morrow county boys had formerly been reported as missing following the fall of Bataan where they were serving in the army. . The radio report, from a station in a neighboring city, was said to have given a list of names released by Japan through the Red Cross at Geneva of persons held captive in Japan, among which were the names of the two Morrow county boys. Knowledge that the boys are still alive has been happily received by their relatives and friends. Insurance Users May Get Big Premium Cut Oregon farmers who have parti cipated in the federal all-risk crop insurance program since its intro duction in 1939 may be eligible for a 50 per cent reduction in premium rates on thir 1943 wheat crops, the state AAA office has announced. A premium reduction plan has been put into effect that will bene fit the grower whose accumulated paid-in premiums equal or exceed his insured production for any crop year. Growers who qualify will re ceive a 50 per cent cut in premium rates. If a farmer is not eligible for a reduced premium rate in 1943, he may become eligible in any subse quent year when premiums accumu lated, minus indemnities, exceed the insured production for the year. A son was born yesterday to Mr. and Mrs. Richard Hayes at St. An thony's hospital in Pendleton, where Mrs. Hayes is seriously ill. Her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Bud Hanlon are with her. Mr. Hayes is in Aus tralia with the armed forces. Mr. and Mrs. W. C. McCarty and son Paul drove up from The Dalles Tuesday to spend the day with friends and Paul remained over Wednesday. He is still awaiting call for service in the army, being an officer in the reserves. Jack Merrill left Tuesday evening for Salt Lake City where he will work at an ordnance depot. His mother, Mrs. Mark Merrill and Miss Norma Prock accompanied him as far as Pendleton. Miss Pat Cason started work this week as clerk at the Soil Conserva tion Service office at the CCC camp. Mrs. Harold Stiles of Portland ia a guest this week of her mother, Mrs. Josie Jones. o Information Plan ' Organized Here Community Leaders to Take Messages to All Parts County War emergency program affect ing agriculture and the part agricul tural and rural people can take in helping the war program will be taken to every rural family and ex plained by local neighborhood lead ers in Morrow county as a result of an organization meeting of com munity leaders at the county agent's office last Saturday evening. To assure that every rural family fully understands the national war emergency programs that affect them and to assure the fullest support of every farm family, the U S. depart ment of agriculture has called upon the extension service to develop a plan for more efficiently contacting every rural family. The plan as developed in Oregon attempts to do this with the least amount of effort and travel on the part of anyone and will employ the cooperation and services of some 100 men and women as neighborhood leaders in Morrow county. The lead ers will be called upon to carry in formation to the other five to ten families in their neighborhood only when the information is considered of sufficient importance to every family's living to warrant. County Agent C. D. Conrad states it is not expected that the leaders will be called upon more than about once every two months, but will be de termined entirely by future devel- , opments. The prime purpose of the organi zation, adds Conrad, is to insure an efficient means of disseminating facts to all our people about those things that so definitely affect their every day life, as does the nation's program to control the cost of liv ing and prevent inflation. Explain ing the seven-point inflation con trol program will be the first job of the new organization because it does so definitely affect every rural family. With 16.2 per cent larger national income in 1942 over 1941 and with 12.2 per cent less consumer goods because of the diversion of pro duction into materials for war, the inflation control program has been set up to prevent increased living costs and divert the extra national income into channels where it will further the war effort. Community leaders from lone, Lexington, Heppner farming area, city of Heppner, Butter creek, and Eightmile and Hardman attended the Saturday meeting and divided their communities into neighbor hoods. The name of the neighbor hood leaders are expected by the end of July. A similar meeting was held at Irrigon Saturday afternoon for the Irrigon and Boardman com munities. The organization plan as develop ed for Oregon was first submitted to the state agricultural planning committee and state USDA war board and received the approval of those two groups. It was then sub mitted to chairmen of the county agricultural planning committees in each county and received their ap proval. Plans are to get the organization completed as soon as possible, but activities will be held to a minimum until after harvest because of the demands already being made on ev eryone right now. RATIONING HOURS SET The local rationing board has an nounced office hours from 10 to 12 and 1 to 4 on week days, and 1 to 4 on Saturdays. Cooked Food Sale Sat., July 18, 10:30 am., at Case Furniture store, sponsored by ladies of the Methodist church. War Emergency CI H O JO 1 o s-i 1 o r o o !'l