6 Heppner Gazette Times, March 26, 1942 NEWS Small Political Crop Bond Redemption o Spotlighted Scatt By A. L. LINDBECK Salem. Veteran observers of po litical events about the capitol are agreed that the crop of candidates developed in the pre-primary cam paign to date is one of the smallest in recent Oregon history. With more than 100 state offices to fill only 80 candidates had filed up to Satur day night. While many more will have volunteered their services be fore this appears in print the pros pects are that there will still be many vacancies, especially for leg islative seats, when filing time closes at 5:00 p. m. next Tuesday. Even if the customary last-day stampede is repeated this year it is hardly pro bable that the total of filings will approach that of 1940 when 417 men and women were entered in the race for state offices, or that of 1938 when 423 candidates filed. So far only one candidate has filed for each of the three posts to be filled on the supreme bench. The same situation prevails with respect to the offices of attorney general, labor commissioner and superinten dent of public instruction while in many of the legislative dstricts no candidate of either party has filed. Secretary of State Snell has an nounced that the doors of his office will be closed to candidates promptly at 5:00 o'clock Tuesday afternoon although any who are in the office at that time will be permitted' to complete their filing and declara tions sent in by mail and bearing a postmark prior to that hour will be accepted as meeting the require - merits. Oregon's bonded debt which hit a high of $66,062,810 on January 1, 1928, will be down to $29,648,235 on April 1. On that date State Trea surer Scott will pay off $1,075,000 in highway bonds and $700,000 in Ore- STATE CAPITAL oem M. vrn tuc LOW-COST POWER i o the JOHN DEERE Here's the answer to the world-wide cry for low-cost horseless farming. Whether you have a small farm or need auxiliary power for a large farm, the smaller, lower-priced Model "H" will handle your every job at rock-bottom cost. Delivers 3-way power. Cultivates 2 rows. Fits all crops. Equipment for every need. Powered wrth a simple 2-cylinder engine, the Model "H" burns low-cost fuel and gives you longer life, greater dependability. BRADEN-BELL TRACTOR and EQUIPMENT COMPANY 4 gon veterans' state aid bonds. It will no longer be possible to slip up on the elusive clam in the dark that is not until the war ends. Governor Sprague, at the request of military authorities, has banned night clam digging or any other ac tivity that involves the use of lights on the beach. Furthermore the sale and use of fireworks of all kinds have been banned in Oregon for the duration. Prospect that Oregon may have to forego its annual state fair this year was seen when J. D. Mickle, director of the state department of agricul ture, announced that the fair would not be able to operate if revenues from he dog races were cut off. The fair's share of these racing revenues last year amounted to $30,000. With out this money, Mickle said, it would not be possible to pay the premiums usually offered to exhibitors in the various departments. Although he is the only member of the state board of control who is not a candidate for public office at this time or perhaps it is because of this reason State Treasurer Les lie M. Scott almost monopolized the publicity spotlight around the cap itol this past week. First the treasurer gained atten tion with a statement hitting at those who have been making so much ado over he so-called surplus in state income tax revenues. This surplus, if any, Scott pointed out "is very much exaggerated. Just something for the politicians to talk about to please the voters," is the way he put it. Technically, at least he is correct since the $1,800,000 in excess col lections that had accumulated as of last 'December disappeared when the tax commission earmarked this money for state needs in the current tax levy and until heavy tax pay ments of the past two weeks there was not enough money to the credit of the general fund to meet state expenses for the current, six month period let alone any surplus. Scott again claimed the limelight when he cracked down on certain unnamed justices of the peace who, he charged, are making a racket out of, traffic cases which come into Mi FOR THE their courts. These justices, the state treasurer explained, assess the of fenders a fine and costs then remit the fine on condition that the cost is paid and pocket the costs as their fees, leaving the state and county, which are rightfully entitled to the fines, to hold the sack. Scott also criticized justices who assess exhorbitant costs on minor traffic law violators. Some of these, especially in Klamath county, he pointed out, assess costs of $8.00 in these cases even when the accused enters a plea of guilty, whereas, in his opinion costs in such cases should not exceed $4.50. These practices, Scott explained, were exposed by agents of his de partment engaged in checking up on traffic fines and collecting amounts due the state from this source. In spite of the fact that defer ment from military service is being granted to farm workers there is still a serious shortage of men for work on the farms due to heavy en listments among farm boys and to the migration of hundreds of men from farms to the cities to take bet ter paying jobs in defense indus tries, according to Colonel Elmer V. Wooten, state director of selective service. While there appears to be plenty of common labor for farm work, Wooten said, the shortage is in men who are able to repair and operate farm machinery.- Some 5000 farmers whose opera tions are covered by the state in dustrial accident fund will welcome the news that their insurance pre mium rate is to be reduced from $4.60 to $4.00 per $100 of payroll as the result of action taken by the Industrial Accident commission this week. Contractors engaged in home construction were also granted a rate reduction from $7.00 to $4.00 per $100 of payroll. The new reduced rates will become effective as of July 1, next Other states may have their "fifth" columnists but Oregon is to go these one better with an organizaion of "sixth" columnists. These will be the numerous volunteer groups, gun clubs and "guerillas" which have been organized to meet any at tempted invasion by an enemy force. Governor Sprague has instructed Colonel Ralph P. Cowgill, command er of the state guard regiment, to regularize these groups by giving them a definite military status as reservists. In the event of capture their members would then be enti tled to treatment as prisoners of war, the governor explained. Other wise they would be subject to im mediate execution. With the training of civilian de fense instructors in western Oregon practically completed instruction of similar groups in eastern Oregon counties will be started immediately, according to Jerrold Owen, state de fense coordinator. The training pro gram is under the direction of Jack Hayes. Round Won in Fight On Venereal Disease Portland (Special) Oregon has definitely won the first round in the fight against the venereal diseases, it was intimated here yesterday by Dr. Frderick D. Strieker, state health officer. While public health and law enforcement agencies are still 'far short of effecting an absolute knock out, Eh-. Strieker said, an adoption of the four-point program relating to health and recreation for the sol diers to be quartered at the new Benton county cantonment repre sents a substantial gain. Dr. Strieker's reference was to the unanimous endorsement by respon sible officials of Marion, Polk, Linn, and Benton counties and of the ma yors of the cities in the cantonment area, of a four-point program sug gested by Dr. Adolph Weinzirl, head of the social hygiene education di vision of the University of Oregon medical school. The program calls for: adequate facilities for the dis covery and treatment of the vener eal disease; strict enforcement of laws relating to prostitution; ade quate recreational facilities; and full public information regarding the danger of venereal infection. The program was formally adopted by the conference ' of mayors and county officials held in Salem last week. We've got Axis to grind. Defense Bonds and Stamps. Buy OES3WUE3rB O.SOOL.OW A cheerful old mammy named Hannah, Who'd lived eighty years in Savannah Said "Sho'nuff, I'll buy Defense Bonds, 'cause I Am in love with the Star Spangled Bannah!" ,5 Help buy the planes and 2 tank needed to mask the Asia! Save with U. S. Bond and Stamps every pay day. Pendleton Army Station Reopened The U. S. Army recruiting service has reopened their office in the Post Office building, Pendleton. Sergeant Lewis T. Hammack, well known re cruiter in eastern Oregon will be in charge of the station. Sergeant Hammack announced the Army is in need of young men for every branch of the service. All men are classified at the reception center and placed in the branch of service where they are best fitted. In most cases a man will follow the line of work he has been doing in civilian life. Men who do not have any spe cial' training will be sent to army schools after proper training and showing ambition to take advantage of the opportunities offered in the service today. Those men who wish to make ap plication for the Officer Training School may do so after four months service in the ranks. The army is going to train 75,000 young men as officers during the next year. Com plete details concerning the army may be secured from Sergeant Ham mack in the Post Office building, Pendleton. A G-T want ad will do wonders if you have anything to sell, trade or exchange. Results every time. Professional Directory Phelps Funeral Home Licensed Funeral Directors Phone 1332 Heppner, Ore. NEW AUTO POLICY Bodily Injury & Property Damage Class A $13.60 Class B $17.00 See us before financing your next automobile. F. W. TURNER & CO. Heppner City Council Meets First Monday Each Month Citizens having matters for dis cussion, please bring before the Council J. O. TURNER, Mayor GLENN Y. WELLS ATTORNEY AT LAW ATwater 4884 535 MEAD BUILDING 5th at Washington PORTLAND. OREGON J. 0. Turner ATTORNEY AT LAW Phone 173 Hotel Heppner Building HEPPNER, ORE. A. D. McMurdo, M. D. PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Trained Nurse Assistant Office In Masonic Building Heppner, Oregon Heppner Abstract Co. J. LOGIE RICHARDSON. Mgr. BATES REASONABLE Roberts Building Heppner, Oss. P. W. Mahoney ATTORNEY AT LAW GENERAL INSURANCE Heppner Hotel Building Willow St Entrance J. 0. Peterson Latest Jewelry and Gift Goods Watches . Clockg . Diamonds Expert Watch and Jewelry Repairing Heppner. Oregon Vawter Parker ATTORNEY-AT-LAW First National Bank Building Dr. Richard C. Lawrence DENTIST X-Ray and Extraction by Gas First National Bank Bldg. Phone 562 Heppner, Oregon Dr. L. D. Tibbies OSTEOPATHIC Physician Surgeon FIRST NATIONAL BANK BLDG. Rec. Phone 1182 Office Phone 492 HEPPNER, OREGON Jos. J. Nys ATTORNEY AT LAW Peters Building, Willow Street Heppner, Oregon V. R. 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