U B L I C A J I : 0 ?. Volume 58, Number 45 Rationing 'Frozen' Tires In County Begins Tuesday Board Named, Quo ta for Month Set; , Dealers Instructed Alva Jones, Mrs. Sara McNamer of Heppner and Henry Baker of lone are members of Morrow county's tire rationing board named this weeek by Governor Sprague. They will start receiving applications for purchase certificates next Tuesday to determine who shall have the five passenger car tires, 25 truck tires and 21 truck tubes allotted to Morrow county for the month of January, the allotment to vehicles to be on the basis of priority as outlined in instructions from Wash ington. Applications will be received at the board's office upstairs in the First aNtional bank building from 1 to 4 p. m. on Tuesdays and Thurs days, and from 10 a. m. to 12 noon, and from 1 to 4 p. m. on Saturdays, it was announced at a meeting last evening at the council chambers when Mr. Jones and Mrs. McNamer met with a large number of tire dealers from Heppner. lone and Lexington. W. Vawter Parker, county de fense commander, who presided gave details of the rationing plan and emphasized that the regulations from Washington and acts of the lo cal rationing board had the full ef fect of federal law and are backed by heavy penalty for violations. Tire dealers are held strictly accountable to the federal government for strict compliance. Only those vehicles most essential to the health and welfare of the people will henceforth be entitled to new tire equipment, and then only after the authorized inspector has certified that tires cannot be re capped or retreaded. P. A. Mollahan, Heppner police chief and former service station op erator, was named official inspector by the rationing board. Vehicles given priority were listed in the following order: (a) A vehicle which is operated by a physician, surgeon, visiting nurse, or a veterinary, and which js used principally for professional services. (b) An ambulance. (c) A vehicle used eclusively for one or more of the following pur poses: 1. To maintain fire fighting ser vices; 2. To maintain necessary public police services: 3 To enforce such laws as relate specifically to the protection of pub lic health and safety; 4. To maintain garbage disposal and other sanitary services; 5. To maintain mail services. (d) A vehicle, with a capacity of ten or more passengers, operated exclusively for one or more of the following purposes: 1. Transportation of passengers as part of the services rendered to the public by a regular transportation system; 2. Transportation of students and teachers to and from school; 3. Transportation of employees to or from any industrial or mining establishment or construction pro ject, except when public transport ation facilities are readily available. (e) A truck operated exclusively for one or more of the purposes stated in preceding sections or for one or more of the following pur poses: 1. Transportation of ice, and of fuel. 2. Transportation of material and equipment for the building and maintenance of public roads; 3. Transportation of material and equipment for the construction and maintenance of public utilities; 4. Transportation of material and , equipment for the construction and ibftpner Chamber Nominates; To Elect Tuesday Heppner chamber of commerce held its first meeting for the new year at Lucas Place Tuesday eve ning and nominated members for election as directors. Election will be held next Tuesday evening at a special meeting at the same place. With five directors to be elected, those nominated are R. C. Rosewall, E. Harvey Mjiller, C. J. D. Bauman, L. E. Dick, B. C. Pinckney, F. W. Turner, Elaine Sigsbee. Directors whose terms expire are Hanson Hughes, R. C. Rosewall, B. C. Pinck ney, David Wilson and F. W. Turner. Officers are elected by the direc- I tors. Special guests at the meeting were Donald Robinson, Jerry Rood, Rich ard ayes and Harlan McCurdy, Jr.. all of whom left this week for duty in the army. J. O. Turner, county co-ordinator, and Dr. L. D. Tibbies addressed the meeting on national defense work. Business included authorization of payment of $25 to make up the defi cit from staging the recent Eastern Oregon Wheat league conference. Harvey Miller gave a financial re port of the event. A report was also given by Rodeo officials that the last Rodeo had paid its way finan cially and had left some money in the treasury. Save Canning Needs, Advises FSA Office Save your fruit jars, lids and rub bers with more than usual care this winter, is the new word in war time frugality that comes from the Farm Security office in Heppner. "You'll want to fill all the jars you have on hand, and maybe more, to insure good nutrition here at home and to release commercially canned goods for our navy and army if necessary," states Genevieve Net- tleton, county home management supervisor, who advocates at all times a self-sufficiency program for farm folk on family size farms. Mrs. Nettleton believes that every home- maker is eager to do her part in the present crisis, and she points out the need of saving carefully on glass jars and rubbers as an aid to the year-round canning program in the event of limited production of these essential articles of equip ment. Members of the farm security pro gram are being assisted by both RR and HM supervisors in planning bigger and better homegardens, in securing pressure cookers, and in proper use of home grown foods throughout the year. Mr. and Mrs. Alden Blankenship and family returned the end bf the week from Seattle and vicinity where they spent the holidays with relatives and friends. maintenance of production facilities; 5. Transportation of material and equipment for the construction of defense housing facilities and mil itary and naval establishments; 6. Transportation essential to ren der roofing, plumbing, heating and electrical repair services. 7. Transportation by any common carrier; 8. Transportation of waste and scrap materials; 9. Transportation of raw mater ials, semi-manufactured goods, and finished products, including farm products and foods, provided that no certificate shall be issued for a new tire or tube to be mounted on a truck used (a) for the transporta tion of commodities to the ultimate consumer for personal, family, or household use; or (b) for transporta tion of materials for construction and maintenance except to the ex tent specifically provided by sub sections 2. 3, 4, 5, and 6 of this sec tion (e). (f) On farm tractors or other farm implements other than auto mobiles or trucks for the operation of which rubber tires, casings or tubes are essential. (g) On industrial, mining, and construction equipment other than automobiles or trucks for the oper ation of which rubber tires, casings, or tubes are essential. Heppner, Oregon, Thursday, January Heppner Lumber Co. Getting Logs; Plans Extensions Decking Starts, Dry Kilns, Generator Installations Seen After a shut down of ten days due to lack of logs, the Heppner Lum ber company started operation Jan uary 2, although under very diffi cult conditions caused by the ex tremely cold weather. Logs are now coming in at the rate of 60 to 70,000 feet per day, and a cold deck of sur plus logs is being put up for spring use. The company expects to deck as many surplus logs as possible be tween now and spring, in order to operate continuously. The planing mill has been oper ating steadily and expects to run continually through the whole sea son. About 75 percent of the mill's pro duction is going into direct defense orders which are being shipped to the various army, navy and air bas es in the United States. Ceiling pri ces have been put on all pine lum ber for the duration of the war by the government. The company is considering con struction of dry kilns, according to Orville Smith, manager, as well as electric generator outfit to supply power for the operation. This work will probably not go forward until the weather conditions are more suitable. "In the past year it has been very difficult to operate steadily due to the difficulty in working conditons caused by excessve wet weather The production of the- mill has not been up to par in the 1941 season for this reason, but it is the hope 6f the management that this year will allow more steady operation," said Mr. Smith. A WEEK OF THE WAR . . . (Summary of important develop ments of the week made available by official sources through and includ ing Friday, January 2.) Twenty-six nations, including the U. S., Britain, Russia and China, signed an agreement pledging their military and economic resources in a finish fight against the Axis and banning any separate peace. The nations also subscribed to "a com mon program of purpose and prin ciples" embodied in the Roosevelt Churchill "Atlantic Charter." The signatories of the declaration include Australia, Belgium, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, the Dominican Republic, Salvador, Greece, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, India, Luxemburg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, South Africa and Jugosla via . The declaration may, it said, be "adhered to by other nations which are, or which may be, rendering ma terial assistance and contributions to the struggle for victory over Hit lerism." THE WAR FRONT The Navy said it had evacuated Cavite and the Army announced Japanese troops entered Manila which earlier in the week had been declared an open city by General MacArthur, commanding the U. S, Forces in the Far East. Before the entry of the Japanese, American and Philippine troops were withdrawn and all defense installations remov- led or destroyed. General MacArthur earlier re ported the enemy had "mercilessly bombed" churches, hospitals, con vents, schools and other civilian in stallations in Manila after it was declared an open city, whereas they had only attempted bombing mili tary installations previously. The President sent a message to the Philippine Islands pledging that their "freedom shall be redeemed and their independence established and protected. . ." During the week, the Navy reported sinking two addition ttttflB 8, 1942 Cold and Snow Mark Winter's Advance ' After enjoying a long fall season, with good rains, Morrow county got its first case of the shivers this week with sub-zero temperatures for several days and the low of 6 degrees below reached Monday night. A new fall of snow starting Tuesday night and continuing most of yesterday brought moderated temperatures, along with a total fall of 12 inches of the beautiful to date. Aside from a general epidemic of frozen water pipes and automobiles, and the increased hazard to highway travel the severe spell has caused little damage. Stockmen welcomed the new snow and less severe tem peratures, reporting that feeding conditions were good. Lions Give Support to President, Governor Along with more than 4000 other Lions clubs in the country, Hepp ner Lions Monday wired President Roosevelt their wholehearted sup port in prosecuting the war effort, and commended their chief for his determined and capable leadership. At the same time the club passed a resolution to be sent to Governor Sprague upholding his hand in the additional tasks thrown upon him by the war emergency. Both mes sages stated that the Lions stood ready to do the bidding of those in command to the best of their ability. RETURNS WITH PRISONER Sheriff C. J. D. Bauman returned home at 2 o'clock this morning from LaPorte, Ind., with John Alexander Burnham, wanted here on a charge of larceny, and who had been held in the Indiana city for local author ities. Sheriff Bauman reported sub zero weather prevailing most of the trip, cold trains and everything not conducive to a pleasurable trip. EDMONDSON PROMOTED Leland Edmondson has been pro moted to the rank of corporal in the R. O. T. C. at Oregon State college. Leland is on the rifle team for two terms. al enemy ships and said three U. S. destroyers were attacked, but only slightly damaged. PRODUCTION FOR WAR OPM reported $78,212,000,000 has been authorized for war purposes. The President told a press confer ence that although present spending is at the rate of 27 percent of the estimated 1942 national income of $100,000,000,000 production will be stepped up so that by next July 1 the nation will be spending at the rate of $50,000,000,000 a year or half the national income. Asked about reports that Canad ian, British and U. S. production would be pooled, resulting virtually in the end of the Lend-Lease pro gram as such, the President said that military resources have been pooled since the Japanese attack. The mat ter of repayment would be adjusted, he said, and would largely depend on where the articles sent other na tions were used. SHIPS The Maritime Commission said the ship-a-day goal in launchings of new ships has been reached and by the second quarter of 1942 delivery should reach two ships a day. The commission took over 16 Finnish ships that have been tied up in U. S. ports. The Navy announced launch ing of a destroyer, a floating work shop and a minesweeper, and said keels were laid for two more de stroyers. The Navy also said it is converting the French liner Nor mandie into an auxiliary. LABOR SUPPLY AND TRAINING President Roosevelt denounced as "stupid" and "unjust" the increasing discharges of loyal, efficient work ers in American industries "simply because they were born abroad of because they have foreign-sounding names." He .said such unfair dis charges engender "the very distrusts and disunity on which our enemies are counting." Continued on Page Five Ml BUY UNITED Hj, STATES Kgff SAVINGS " J (Lit JlANDSIAMPS Subscription $2.50 a Year Drive For Red Cross War Emergency Gaining Impetus Weather Delays So licitation; Voluntary Contributions Made The holiday season, followed by severe cold weather and snow, de layed canvassing the county for the Red Cross war emergency quota of $1500, but voluntary contributions are coming in to make the task eas ier when conditions permit, an nounces James Driscoll, county chapter chairman. Driscoll took advantage of the tire dealers meetings at the council chamber last night to make addi tional headway in putting the drive across as soon as possible. He told the meeting that volun tary contributions of $150 were al ready in his hands, and he had been informed that workers in . outlying districts had a considerable sum, a major part of which was one dona tion of $250 that one wheat farmer had turned in to Mrs. Juanita Car michael at Lexington. At last night's meeting Driscoll obtained the services of Garland Swanson to assist in making a can vass in the lone district, and ap pointed Loyal Parker to assist Mrs. Carmichael in making a further canvass of the Lexington district. Organization for the soliciting cam paign in Heppner and other points in the county is not yet complete. Driscoll asks that all who wish to help the work along leave con tributions with him in Heppner or with solicitors in their own com munities. Voluntary action of this kind will help speed the work of getting this drive out of the way before another comes along, because, Driscoll promises, "this will not be the last" Driscoll emphasizes that money recently raised in the regular roll call goes into administrative main tenance and that the funds being raised in the present drive are all earmarked for relief work at the front. Defense First Aid Classes Start Tuesday An important phase of war em ergency work is giving first aid to the wounded, says J. O. Turner, county defense coordinator, in an nouncing an instruction course in first aid starting next Tuesday. Those signed up for defense first aid work, as well as all others in terested, are asked t meet at the city hall next Tuesday evening, Jan. 13, at 7 p. m. when the class will be launched. Two classes will be con ducted with E, L. Hanlon as in structor. Those completing the course will be entitled to Red Cross first aid certificates. BIRD FEED OBTAINABLE Are there game birds on your place that are going hungry? If there are, grain to feed them may be had at the office of J. Logie Richardson, president of Morrow (County Hunters and Anglers club. Richardson made arrangements to obtain the feed from the state game commission in order to help carry the "Chinks" and "Huns' through the period of heavy snow. PRESENTED WITH TWINS J. O. Hager reported for his usual morning chores at the barn Tuesday morning to find that his cow had presented him with twin calves. Af ter getting the nursery in order and taking care of the babies, he said all were doing fine. CATTLE STRICKEN E. Harvey Miller received word last evening from his farm north of Lexington that a bunch of his cat tle were severely ill. It was believ ed they had gotten into grain that had been left stacked in the field.