Thursday, October 9, 1941 Page Four Heppner Gazette Times THE HEPPNER GAZETTE. Established March 30, 1883; THE HEPPNER TIMES. Established November 18. 1897; CONSOLIDATED FEBRUARY 15. 1912 Published every Thursday morning by CKAWFOBD PUBLISHING COMPANY and entered at the Post Office at Hepp ner, Oregon, as second-class matter. JASPER V. CRAWFORD. Editor SUBSCRIPTION RATES: One Year J2.00 Three Years - 6.00 Six Months 100 Three Months .75 Single Copies 05 Official Papr for Morrow County Erosion Problem On Wheatlands is trred Serious Repoi (Editor's Note: This is the seventh of a series of articles prepared by the extension service at Oregon State college on the report and recom mendations of the Oregon land use planning committee on how Oregon's agricultural program may best be adjusted to meet the impacts of war and national defense.) The most serious soil erosion in eastern Oregon is occurring on the Columbia basin wheat lands, where heavy soil losses have occurred from both wind and water erosion, according to the report and recom mendations of the Oregon land use planning committee. Acting upon the recommendations of this com mittee, plans are under way to or ganize definite programs to combat this erosion in the five principal counties affected. Cting studies made by the Soil Conservation service on representa tive farms in the Columbia basin, te planning committee reports that on 42.5 percent of the crop land up to 25 per cent of the surface soil : rurming up the cost of postal ser- have a ceiling the prices will soar. Instead of a ceiling on wages, how ever, government officers suggest that wages can be maintained at a level by voluntary agreement with unions. Farmers will be hurt. That is ex pected. In the first two years of the first world war farm products went up 12.6 percent, according to the office of emergency management, and already they have gone up 43.1 percent. These are wholesale prices, not what the farmer receives nor what, yet, the consumer will pay. The full force of the increase will strike the consumer within a few months. The retailer has had to pay the increase and he can not sell at the old price without going broke. Early next year prices will be sky high unless the price control legis lation is passed. DEPARTMENT of justice, propa ganda department, is making a great fuss over the speeches which ap peared in Congressional Record by isolationists and which were in en velopes bearing their free postage frank. Among others were the franked envelopes of Rep. John Cof fee of Washington, Rep. Hamilton Fish of New York, Senator Gerald Nye of North Dakota. There is an intimation that postal inspectors will investigate this use of the franking privilege. To tell the truth, what Coffee, Fish, Nye and others are doing is the same thing that Senator Norris, Senator Bone, Representative Lea vy, Representative Rankin, Repre sentative Pierce have done in Wash ington and Oregon when their ar ticles and franked envelopes were used in fights against Washington Water Power Q. of Spokane, the proposed PUD in Portland, Baker, Eugene all to bring about govern ment ownership of power. Adminis tration was silent on these canned speeches and free mailing privileges, and it now is regarding various ag encies possessing a postal frank. As sertion is made that isolationists are County Warrants Drawn for September WARRAANTS DRAWN ON GENERAL FUND Harriet Pointer, Dep. Sal $ 90.00 Neva S. Wells, Deputy Sal 134.69 Earle Bryant, Deputy Sal 114.69 Gertrude Applegate, Dep. Sal. 92.00 J. O. Archer, Janitor Salary .... 75.00 Henrv E. Neer. Ct. Reporter..:. 25.00 Dr. A. D. McMurdo, Phys! Sal. 25.00 George N. Peck, Co. Court 31.50 L. D. Neill, County Court 44.70 Doris Jenison, Tax Collections 92.00 Earle Bryant, Sheriff Mileage 14.50 C. J. D. Bauman, Sheriff Mile. 64.75 Shorb's Stationers, Sheriff 5.82 Kilham Stationery & Print. Co. Sheriff $15.06, Circuit Court $4.10 19.16 Bushong & Co., Sheriff $0.80, Clerk $24.25 25.05 Huston's Grocery, Jail Exp. 12.55 Heppner Market, Jail Expense 5.70 Laura Warfield, Tax Exten 30.00 E. M. Kenny, Deputy Stlary 6.66 N. D. Bailey, Assessor $20.30, per mills in the northwest are re ported to be working on a 24-hour basis, so great is the demand for their material. has been removed. On 51.7 percent of the crop land, between 25 and 75 percent of the surface soil has washed or blown away, or been re located. On another 5.5 percent of these wheat lands more than 75 per cent of the surface soil is already gone. The summer fallow type of wheat farming universally practiced in the Columbia basin is conducive to the development of erosion, the com mittee points out. While this type of farming is necessary as far as present knowledge is concerned, im mediate steps will be reqired if bet ter than half of the crop land is to be prevented from becoming mar ginal or sub-marginal for wheat production. Much progress has been made in the past few years in lessening loss es from erosion by the adoption of practices such as trashy summer vice. And while this is going on the grazing service of the department of the interior (now transferred to Salt Lake City) is franking out of Washington, D. C, press releases to the papers of the northwest contain ing five copies of a single article which will cost a taxpayer six cents to send through the mails, and nei ther Secretary Ickes nor the postal department utters a peep about stuf fing the mails with this dope. A BLOWUP can be expected over the contract signed by Jess H. Jones, RFC administrator, with the Alumi num Company of America, which has been declared "outrageous." The contract provides that the plants can be taken over by Alcoa after the war, although they are being built with government money. The orig inal intention was to pay Alcoa a managerial fee. The Alcoa contract fallow, cross seeding of slopes, and i and the actions of the company in a certain amount of strip cropping using crested wheat grass. The plan aof the coming campaign will be to make more general use of such prac tices already found effective. The planning committee also call ed attention to the danger of erosion developing on the U. S. army bomb ing range and ordinance depot ar gas unless preventive measures are taken. fiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii- iiRiiipiHii CARD OF THANKS We wish to express our sincere appreciation to our many friends for their kindly expressions of sympathy and beautiful floral tribute at the time of our bereavement. We are es pecially grateful to our neighbors who so kindly helped us during the illness and death of our beloved husband and brother. Mrs. Harry Archer, Mr. Jim Archer. $6.04, 1.00 Lexington Oil Cooperative ?1.5U, IMunnell & Shernll $13b.4t, lom 36.40 J Caldwell $4.29, Edith K. Hendrick 5.00 $3.67, Oregon Motor Service $5.52, j Heppner Garage $3.90, E. W. Peck 9.38 $6.38, Heppner Lumber & Box Co. ! $65.88, Standard Oil Co. $492.04, H. W. Tucker $80.01, H. Tamblyn $116. 64, Gilliam & Bisbee $43.03, Fer guson Motor Co. $30.19, Frank Nix on $29.85, Union Oil Co. $521.73, Feenaughty Machinery Co. $85.29, Tum-A-Lum Lumber Co. $17.23, Pacific Power & Light Co. $2.10, Rosewall Motor Co. $495.00, H. S. Taylor $107.76, H. Schwarz $84.24, Albert Connor $4.49, Chas. Williams $40.75, Jack Stotts $74.75, Walter Gil man $74.75, Ray Massey $75.03, Har old Sherer $112.25, Clair Ashbaugh $112.25, L. N. Morgan $116.74, W. Cunningham $77.74, E. A. Kelly $114.49, A. J. Chaffee $42.65, Dale $35.90, e Kod- inson $2.24, Bill Robinson $2,24, Lew is Bush, Jr. $3.62, Russell Miller $2. 99, Lewis Bush, Sr. $1.12, Jim Sim mons $2.24, Smith Machine Shop $5.50, Kane's Garage $18.10, Gambl Store Dealer $14.53, State Ind. Acc. Comm. $32.50, Green's Hardware $3.30, Walter Gilman $50.00, Mont gomery Ward & Co. $24.78, Harry Tamblyn $25.00.' ', Court House $2.50 22.80 Co. Tum-A-Lum Lbr. Co., Cthse. Pacific Power & Lt. Co., Ct. House Bureau of Labor, Courthouse J. N. Allen Supply Co., Court House Thomas J. Wells, Assessor $2.50 Field Work $57.35 59.85 J. O. Turner, Circuit Court.... 15.00 P. W. Mahoney, Circuit Court $6.50, Dist. Attorney $10.00 16.50 C. J. D. Bauman, Sheriff 15.13 Oregon State Library, Li brary Appropriation 190.96 Pac. Tel. & Tel. Co., Current . Expense 59.61 State Dept. of Agriculture, District Sealer 6.15 Lucy E. Rodgers, Supt 24.92 Gwen Glasgow, Supt. Asst. 26.50 Heppner Gazette Times, Sher.( $24.00, Assess. $44.70, Offic. Ti i Apt rvr t a i l iD. county ooun Ray $2g R(bt g mlsQn r,81:00,;-::;::-.: 6 Chauncy Grimm $1.12, Clyd Control 3.09 Earl McCabe, Weed Control 130.11 Bushong & Co., Justice Court 3.53 State Ind. Acc. Com., Weed Control $2.17, Sheriff Sal. $.31, Sheriff Dep. $.62 6.93 Green's Hardware Co., Court house 1.50 Judge Bert Johnson, General Assistance 191.20 Bert Johnson, County Court 6.85 Bert Johnson, Judge, Old Age Assistance 349.80 Bert Johnson, Judge, Aid to Dependent Children 49.60 Bert Johnson, Judge, Blind Assistance 6.00 Norton Lundell, Courthouse WARRANTS DRAWN ON GENERAL ROAD FUND Citizens Branch U. S. Natl. Bank WARRANTS DRAWN ON MARKET ROAD FUND H. Tamblyn $142.58, Frank W. Gentry $143.50, Allen Johnston $65. 78, A. J. Chaffee $67.35, Dale Ray $43.35, State Industrial Accident Comm. $8.51. 1 20 , WARRANTS DRAWN ON MISCELLALNEOUS FUND Frank S. Parker, Dog Fund....$ 17.25 selecting sites is declared' responsi ble for the delay in building alum inum plants in Oregon and Wash ington. It is now four months since the government-owned plants were recommended by OPM and nothing has been done in the way of con struction. There are congressmen who are becoming curious. a ESTIMATED number of employes in August in non-agricultural es tablishments in Oregon and Wash ington amounted to 783,000. Of this number 499,000 were employed in Washington and 284,000 in Oregon. From July to August y.uuo new workers were on the job in Wash ington and 8,000 were added to Ore gon payrolls. Compared with Aug ust, 1941, the number employed in Washington increased 65,000 and in Oregon 34,000. As the defense pro gram speeds up these states will have an all-time high of employ ment in 1942. The figures give an idea of the number of workers to come under the social security pay roll taxes. Washington, D. C, Oct. 9. When1 RUMORS have been circulating congress debates the price control I for months that the federal govern legislation the bill proposing a ceil- ment is contemplating the establish ing on many commodities and ex-; ing of a pulp mill somewhere in cepting farm prices and labor will ' Oregon or Washington to manufac undoubtedly be enacted, but with ture an ingredient in smokeless modifications. Instead of one man, ' powder, and probably placing it in Leon Henderson, being in control, the "fog belt." This report has there may be a board. It is recog- reached the territory affected, but nized that wages are an important no amount of inquiry in the na item in costs of any article, from tional capital has been able to un potatoes to automobiles, and the con-1 cover any supporting evidence. All tention is made that unless wages the present two score pulp and pa- THIRD YEAR OF AIR TRAINING Citizens Branch U. S. Natl. Bank j Mrs. Leola Tannehill, Fair Oregon State College The third $181.26, Columbia Equipment Co. Fund 500.00 year of civilian pilot training work $154.27, Howard Cooper Corp. $294.- Fred J. Nichoson, Taylor here has started with provision for i 59, H. & L. Company $49.30, Eastern I Grazing Act 59.23 30 in the primary course and 20 in I Oregon Motor Co. $2.26, Bit Service ! Wayland Ritchie, Taylor Gra- the secondary or advanced course. ' $10.96, Braden-Bell Tract. & Equip- zing Act 31.50 CHEVROLET AIDS T" NATIONAL DEFENSE i III 3 . I1 ii Willis SERVICE OF YOU'RE LOOKING AT THE MEW STYLE WAT WLL STAY HEW CHEVROLET'S TRIM "LEADER LINE" STYLING Chevrolet brings you "rie new style that will stay new" . . . with swank, sweeping "Leader Line" Styling . . . with distinctive new "Door-Action" Fenders . . . with smoothly modeled Bodies by Fisher of a size and beauty equaled only by much costlier cars. 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