Thursday. September, 4, 1941 Heppner Gazette Times, Heppner, Oregon Page Six I AT '4tHE-' ' 'WOTfflilQI By PAUL DUNHAM Washington, D. C, Sept. 4. It is impossible to forecast with any de gree of certainty the provisions of the tax bill which will emerge from this session of congress and which will add three and a half billion dol lars to the nation's tax load. Im portant amendments will be added by the senate, but whether they will be acceptable to the house is any one's guess. The senate committee has already adopted a provision for a lowering of exemptions to married and single men which would add about 7,000,000 to the tax-paying group, but since all members of the lower house are to be elected next year it may be doubted whether they will approve a tax-broadening plan which might alienate so many votes. But whatever the final form of the tax measure, it will be a humdinger and the smart thing to do now is to begin saving to meet the tax next March 15. Next year this bill will be revised and made to yield a still larger sum, so the present measure is only a teaser for what is to come. House members know more reven ue must be provided and the bill was all set to be voted on before the house committee made its final report. Members discussing the bill did so only for the Congressional Record, for once in the Record they can have speeches republished at small cost and then frank them out to constituents. Much the same situation exists in the senate, but the upper chamber refuses to be stampeded and works in a more leisurely manner. But the senate, too, must accept drastic .. II l0K at ,ft OHl WR0UR vrt'SoHO USt OUR 4t Cli, Rnu.zii 2VVJ M-TT7X tffi ins. TU-vr v JOHN DEERE You're in for the surprise of your life when you see and drive the John Deere Model "H" the sensational new small tractor that handles two-row equipment and completely replaces animal power on small and large farms every where, cutting costs 'way below their former level, and making farming more profitable. And when you learn the price, you'll wonder how John Deere can give you so much in a tractor that sells for so little. In addition, the Model "H" not only burns low cost fuel but it uses only 13 to 12 as much fuel on the many jobs within its power range, as would larger tractors handling the same load. Come in, see it, and get "the surprise of your life." BRADEN-BELL TRACTOR & EQUIPMENT CO. provisions in order to raise the need ed $3,500,000,000. This is a large sum, but already the government has been given between 30 and 40 billion dollars for defense and for aid to anyone who is fighting Hitler and it is expected that many more billions will be voted before the em ergency is over. When taxes are collected next March the American people will be made to" realize that if we are not in a shooting war now we are in the next thing to it. Whether the aluminum plant to be built in Oregon with government finances is finally located at Cascade Locks or Troutdale it will have a capacity of 90,000,000 pounds and will be operated by the Aluminum Company of America under a five year lease which provides that 85 percent of the net profits from op eration shall be returned to the Defense Plant corporation, a govern ment subsidiary of OPM; also the plant is to be designed and con structed by and without profit to the Aluminum Company of Amer ica. Defense Plant corporation will pay for and own the plant with all equipment and facilities. The Cascade Locks site is favored by Secretary of the Interior Ickes and also by Paul J. Raver, Bonne ville administrator, while the Trout dale site is the selection of OPM. At the present time consideraton is also being given Rainier and S1 Helens as possible sites for the plant because Bonneville already has a transmission line to Longview and either Rainier or St. Helens is ade quately equipped with dock space and deep channel for shipping. Rural communities, already drain ed of much of their available labor, will face a more aggravated condi tion next year if the war is pro longed, and particularly if the Uni ted States is drawn into active par ticipation. Charles Taft, of the of fice of coordinator of health and re lated defense activities, says that Seattle will require 92 percent more workers; Los Angeles 57 percent more. Mr. Taft did not mention Portland, where war orders have not yet absorbed all the mechanics and other skilled workers, but a substantial increase will be required -Lsse NWO-SIPHON COOlNc OHtf 1 CYUNDERS-rNlrv WHY IT BURNS lOW-Y)cr fUtt 5lK.U5SFlUy 7 i V, :Pl Ale aST. TOM APPEAIS m u. fji . ii a dor tu... "" J - V mm H '7 I ill lluKttL CCC Camps Switched To Defense Projects For direct national defense work, 161 CCC camps have been assigned or promised to the army and navy, according to Lyle F. Watts, regional forester, Portland. The work to which they are assigned usually is road or telephone construction, land clearing at army camps, building, recreation development, and similar services. The North Pacific region has lost 19 forest camps- during the past three months. They have been as signed directly to defense or dis continued to provide full enrollment for other camps. Enrollment is much slower than it has been because the boys are joining the army or getting jobs in defense industries, Watts said. This reduction in the number of camps will leave many good pro jects unfinished. They will be miss ed especially in forest protection. Since the CCC was organized, in the North Pacific region alone, it has among other things contributed about 75,700,000 man days to fire fighting and enough other presup pression work to bring the total tj more than a million man days. The CCCs have built about 6,300 miles of truck trail and a similar mileage of telephone line, nearly 400 lookout towers and houses, 1000 miles of fire breaks, and 3 landing fields for airplanes. They contributed half a million man days to the control u forest insect pests and 115,000 man days to tree planting. They cruised a million and a half acres of timber, and built 150 miles of stock drive ways. They improved 2500 acres for public campgrounds, built 1600 fire places, planted ZV2 million fish, and spent over 2500 man days looking for or assisting people who got lost or otherwise got into trouble, ac cording to Watts. in the Rose City when the shipyards attain their full stride. In all the shrovards of the country 545,000 workers will be employed by the end of this year and 12 months hence it is estimated there will be not less than 725,000 employed by them. Not since the days when they re ceived their land grants as a bonus for building westward has there been such a concerted move by the railroads entering the Pacific north west to "sell" the west to the gov ernment. Every day for weeks the carriers had chemical experts and mineralogists on the witness stand at the national capital explaining where there are large deposits of valuable material which should be developed with government money for national defense. This testimony supplements the statements which have been made by Pacific coast representatives but is more in detail, giving exact locations of mineral deposits, how those minerals can be treated and how much it would cost. The railroads admit that they have been engaged in extensive ex plorations. However, no mention was made of the chrome deposits in southwestern Oregon or the possi bility of increasing the mercury yield from that state. EFENSE BUY UNITED STATES SAVINGS BONDS AND STAMPS AMERICA ON GUARD! Above is a reproduction of the Treasury Department's Defens Savings Poster, showing an exact duplication of the original "Minut Man" statue by famed sculptor Daniel Chester French. Defense Bonds and Stamps, on sale at your bank or post office, are a vital part of America's defense preparations. FOEIJ mm Pedestrian Protection Help Drivers See You! iS85s: The smart pedestrian today knows that white reflects light, therefore he wears or displays something white when walking at night, according to the State Traf- i fic Safety division. I Over 50 percent of the pedestrian I fatalities in Oregon involve persons j wearing dark-colored clothing who ! I were struck at night, according to ' : figures compiled by the Traffic Safe- i ty division of the secretary of state's , office. 1 j Studies by safety engineers show I that persons in dark clothing reflect 1 only about five percent of the light i which strikes them whereas persons in light-colored clothing reflect I nearly all the light. Since drivers can see only by the amount of light reflected by the object in the beam of their headlamps,, it is clear ped estrians should wear or display something white at night, it is said. White raincoats and umbrellas, wite summer coats, a white scarf or shawl, a folded newspaper or a white handkerchief help enable the motorist to see the pedestrian at night. A lighted flashlight will serve if nothing white is carried or worn. 4 COWS MAKE HIGH RECORD I Two registered Holstein cows ow- j j ned by the O. S. C. dairy depart-, ' ment have just been cited by the National Holstein-Friesian associa-' tion for having completed herd test records of more than 629 pounds of butterfat per year, or 3Y2 times the country's dairy cow average. Ia four years under test Oregon Inka Bess Mae has made the following records: 425.9, 556.5, 545.5, and now 648.7 pounds of fat in 365 days. Ore gon Inka Bess Ida, the other cow, has annual records of 356.9, 520.6, 631.5, and 629.4. Professional irectory Maternity Home Mrs. Lillie Aiken Phone 664 P.O. Box 142 Heppner, Oregon Phelps Funeral Home Ambulance Service Trained Lady Assistant Phone 1332 Heppner, Ore. s NEW AUTO POLICY Bodily Injury & Property Damage Class A $13.60 Class B $17.00 See us before financing your next automobile. F. W. TURNER & CO. V Heppner City Council Meets First Monday Each Month Citizens having matters for dis cussion, please bring before the Council J. O. TURNER, Mayor GLENN Y. WELLS ATTORNEY AT LAW ATwater 4884 , 536 MEAD BUILDING 5th at Washington PORTLAND. OREGON J. 0. Turner ATTORNEY AT LAW Phone 173 Hotel Heppner Building HEPPNER, ORE. A. D. McMurdo, M. D. PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Trained Nurse Assistant Office In Masonic Building Heppner. Oregon Heppner Abstract Co. J LOGIE RICHARDSON, Mgr. BATES SEASONABLE Roberts Building Heppner, On. P. W. Mahoney ATTORNEY AT LAW GENEBAL INSURANCE Heppner Hotel Building Willow St. Entrance J. 0. Peterson Latest Jewelry and Gift Good Watches - Clocks - Diamonds Expert Watch and Jewelry Repairing Heppner, Oregon Vawter Parker ATTORNEY-AT-LAW First National Bank Building Dr. Richard C. Lawrence DENTIST X-Ray and Extraction by Gas First National Bank Bldg. Phone 562 Heppner, Oregon Dr. L. D. Tibbies OSTEOPATHIC Physician & Surgeon FIRST NATIONAL BANK BLDtJ. Rwc. Phone 1162 Office Phone 492 HEPPNER, OREGON Jos. J. Nys ATTORNEY AT LAW Peters Building, Willow Street Heppner, Oregon V. R. Runnion AUCTIONEER Farm Sales and Livestock a Speolalty 405 Jones Street, Heppner. Ore. Phone 452 MAKE SATES AT MY EXPENSE Morrow County Abstract & Title Co. INC. ABSTRACTS OF TITLE TITLE INSURANCE Office In New Peters Building Peterson fir Peterson ATTORNEYS AT LAW C. S. National Bank Building PENDLETON, OREGON Practice In State and Federal Courts Real Estate General Line of Insurance and Bonds W. M. EUBANKS Votary Publio Phone 62 lone. Ore. M. L. CASE G. E. NIKANDER Directors of Funerals 862 Phones 202