9 Page Six STATE CAPITAL NEWS Veto Record 'Fag' Tax June 14 First in Safety By A. L. LINDBECK Salem. Of the 503 bills dumped into Governor Sprague's lap by the recent legislative session 486 were permitted to continue on their way to the statute books. The other 15 were cut down by the executive veto, establishing what is believed to be an all-time high record for vetoes in this state. Of the 15 vetoed measures the most outstanding were the House mea sure providing for retirement of cir cuit and supreme court judges on $200 a month pay; the Jones' bill, also a House measure, which would have permitted the sale of naturally fermented wines by the glass, and another House bill providing for a tax on dairy products to finance an advertising and marketing cam paign to increase consumption of these products. In vetoing the judges' retirement bill the governor expressed himself as opposed to the extension of this privilege to selected groups of pub lic employees, and particularly to a group enjoying the salaries paid to judges. The Jones wine bill was dis approved by the governor as con trary to the principles of the Knox Liquor Control act and as not de sired by the people of Oregon at this time. Other vetoed measures included bills providing for appeals from de cisions of the liquor control commis sion; curing defective and irregular deeds and conveyances; increasing the cosmetic-therapy board from three to five members; appropriat ing $250 to provide a "suitable en closure" for the bronze state seal imbedded in the floor of the capitol rotunda; appropriating $5200 for ad ditional experimental work on arid lands in Sherman county; appro priating $5000 to compensate Mrs. Elizabeth E. Brown for injuries sus tained in a fall at the state tubercu losis hospital; protecting public em ployees in their pay and priority ratings while absent in military ser vice; providing penalties for acts of sabotage; relating to changes of boundaries of school districts; re viving the old Soldiers and Sailors commission and appropriating $5000 for its operation; including service trades under fair trades act; and re lating to relocation of county roads on or near airports. The governor used the partial veto provision to eliminate two items to talling $20,000 from the omnibus ap propriation bill and to strike out a claim allowed to Mrs. Rose Swanson for the death of her husband while in the employ of the eastern Oregon state hospital from the sundry claims bill. Records in the state department show that only seven measures of the 1939 legislative session were ve toed by Governor Sprague while Governor Martin vetoed only six bills of the 1937 session. Barring the referendum which has been threatened by cigarette man ufacturers Oregon smokers will be gin paying a two cent state tax on each package of "fags" on June 14. Governor Sprague signed the cigar ette tax bill this week in the pre sence of a group of old age pension advocates and sent it on to the state department to become law. Revenues from this tax are various ly estimated at from $1,200,000 to $1,900,000 a year. Five-sixths of this revenue is to go toward public as sistance, generally interpreted as old age pensions, while the remain ing one-sixth goes toward the sup port of vocational education. A substantial improvement in the employment situation, occasioned by the boom in defense industries, is reflected in jobless insurance pay ments for the first quarter of this year which were 28.7 per cent be low those for the same period in 1941. Unemployment insurance pay ments for March, this year, were less than half those for March, 1940, according to a report by Administra tor Silas Gaiser. Legal-minded members of the state's official family do not share the concern expressed by some com mentators over the effect of the new Fourth Congressional district on ' state boards and commissions. In the first place, these experts point out, although the legislative act creating the new district be comes effective next June the dis trict itself does not become opera tive until the convening of the seventy-eighth Congress in January, 1943. Until that time the present First district will to all intents and purposes remain intact so that there is really nothing to become dis turbed over until that date, follow ing on the heels of which the state legislature will convene and be in position to straighten out any kinks that may have been created by the new political picture. Even though the new congression al district lines should become ef fective at an earlier date, it is point ed out, the three-member factor would still be controlling. The boun daries of the second and third con gressional districts remain unchang ed and for the purpose of member ship on boards or commissions whose membership is distributed according to congressional districts, the boun daries of the first district as defined at the time the boards and com missions were created would still control. First referendum move since the adjournment of the legislative ses sion is directed against the Wallace bill closing all coast streams to commercial fishing. The referendum is sponsored by the Oregon Fish Protective association of which Dudley Turnacliff of Agate Beach is president and Chas. F. Henne of Tidewater, secretary. The ballot ti tle for the referendum was complet ed by Attorney General Van Win kle this week and petitions are now being circulated for signatures in order to place the measure on the ballot at the regular election in No vember, 1942. Republican party workers are anything but happy over the ap pointment of M. D. Wooley, Portland social worker, as head of the Boys Training School. Although the Board of Control which exercises jurisdic tion over the school, is now solidly republican for the first time in six vears Woolev. a New Deal Demo crat, was selected in preference to several Republican applicants some of whom are said to have been fully as well qualified for the post as is the board's choice for the position which pays $2100 per year and "found,"- this latter including living quarters, meals and laundry for the superintendent's family. Secretary of State Snell, as head of Oregon's traffic safety campaign, is jubilant over the announcement that this state placed first in its division comprising the eleven western states in the reduction of traffic fatalities during 1940. Out to repeat this record in 1941 Snell points out that traffic fatalities in this state were reduced by 40 percent during the first two months of this year while traffic deaths over the nation as a whole increased by 16 per cent. At least two more referendums against acts of the recent legislative session are pending, according to reports reaching the state capital. Cigarette manufacturers are expect ed to begin their fight against the cigarette tax bill within the next two weeks. Reports are also cur rent that a referendum will be filed against the free text book bill which Governor Sprague permitted to be come a law without his signature. Game Management Said Concern of State Only recently has the public be begun to think of wild game as part of a management problem, but Arthur S. Einarson, federal biologist stationed at Oregon State college with the wildlife department, is au thority for the statement that man agement of wildlife is not a project for a few but is an endeavor in which every citizen can help. In a new experiment station cir cular No. 141, entitled "Suggestions of Management of Small Game in Oregon," Einarson says that the future supply of wildlife in Oregon Heppner Gazette Times, Heppner, !N(jppL Washington D. C, April 10. De spite the assurance given by Pres ident Roosevelt that no American soldiers, sailors or aviators will be sent to fight in Europe and that United States help to Britain will consist of supplies, there is a defin ite belief that an AEF will, within a year, be operating in north Africa. The convoy question also worries congress and this is one reason that congress will not adjourn this year but will remain at its post on a hop-skip basis, prepared to cope with any situation within a few days' time. It is now certain that the admin istration will give aid to Turkey and to Yugoslavia. Apparently, the only way to send supplies is around the Cape of Good Hope, at the tip of South Africa, and then up the other coast to the Red sea and Suez canal. An expeditionary force could also follow the same route. Whenever the subject of convoys has been broached to the president, as at press conferences or to his congressional leaders, his reply has been that a question is preposterous. This answer, however, has not quiet ed the members of congress. It is generally admitted that if American supplies are to be sent to England they must be accompanied by a convoy, either American or English naval vessels. Under the lease-lend bill destroyers can be turned over to Canada and the American crews can volunteer in the Canadian navy without loss of American citizenship. What congress knows (and the pres ident has said a convoy means shoot ing and shooting means war) is that an American convoy will be at tacked by the German submarines, and then "we are in." Congress is taking time by the forelock. It is starting to investigate the national defense contracts now instead of waiting until after the war is over and more damage is done. A special committee of the senate will investigate why con tracts have been distributed geo graphically; why certain sections of the country have been given con tracts (and in exposed positions within 200 miles of the coast) and others have been ignored. The sale of land for certain cantonments and defense plants reeks with scandal. One cantonment was estimated to cost $9,000,000 and it will cost $22, 000,000 because of being improperly located. This committee will inves tigate the reason for giving a few general contractors more than one billion dollars' worth of work while scores of others were ignored. Strikes, too. will be orobed where they have halted defense orders and some effort will be made to deter mine how many millions of dollars have been collected by dues before an American citizen can work for national defense. Estimates range from $30,000,000 to $80,000,000 col could be much better assured thru the establishment of game manage ment areas as joint projects of the Oregon state game commission, sportsmen's clubs, and private land owner. The report deals particularly with the management of pheasants, quail, and similar wild fowl, including some discussion of water fowl. Steps necessary in the establishment of a management unit and the probable results to be obtained are set out in the bulletin. CALL FOB WARRANTS Outstanding warrants of School District No. One, Morrow County, Oregon, numbered 6487 to 6743 inclu sive, will be paid on presentation to the district clerk. Interest on said warrants ceases April 11, 1941. EVELYN ISOM, Clerk, . School District No. One, Heppner, Oregon. Oregon lected as initiation fees, or work permits. No one knows the exact figures, and the unions are not re vealing their receipts from this source. After the first world war con gress authorized many investigations, but it was too late to remedy what had been done. Now congress is I moving in on the job in the heat of I construction and the fever of pro duction, and the fact that congress is investigating will prevent graft and crookedness, for not all are pa triots. The lengths to which national de fense can be strengthened is re markable. The government, through one of its bureaus, suggests that rats be exterminated in the cause of defense. This report says there is one rat for every two persons in the city mentioned and one rat to every person in the rural areas. An nual destruction caused by rats is estimated at $180,000,000. On the farms rat damage is about $10 a year, or $63,000,000 for all farms. The rodents cut grain in shocks and granaries, from mangers,' pig stys and poultry yards. No estimate is made of baby chicks and eggs de stroyed, but the report cites 188 chickens killed in one night on a single farm. Department of agriculture says every farmer can help Britain by raising pigs and poultry. Hog pro ducts are needed desperately in the British isles, and the secretary ad vises hog raisers to go the limit as there is a market for every pound. There is nothing in the war for the wheat men, as the British will take wheat from Canada, which now has on hand more than the British can consume in two years, and the carry-over in the United States is expected to be 380,000,000 bushels. Wheat, apparently, is a drug on the market Government has pegged prices to prevent skyrocketing thus: Hogs, $9 per 100; dairy products, basis of butter pound, 31 cents; chickens, 15 cents a pound; eggs, 22 cents a dozen. These are the principal items needed by the Brit ish. Providing the right kind of Chro mite can be found, the U. S. Van adium Co. of New York intends coming to the Pacific northwest, locating in either Washington or Oregon. . . . Rural population of Or egon is 558,009, an increase of 93,969 in ten years. Washington rural pop ulation is 814,222, an increase of 135,365 in ten years. The increase is due to better farming and living conditions. Professional OS, irectory Maternity Home Mrs. Lillie Aiken Phone 664 P. 0 Box 142 Heppner, Oregon Phelps Funeral Home Ambulance Service Trained Lady Assistant Phone 1332 Heppner, Ore. NEW AUTO POLICY Bodily Injury & Property Damage Class A $13.60 Class B $17.00 See us before financing your next automobile. F. W. TURNER & CO. Heppner City Council Meets First Monday Each Month Citizens having matters for dis cussion, please bring before the Council J. O. TURNER, Mayor GLENN Y. WELLS ATTORNEY AT LAW ATwater 4884 636 HEAD BUILDING 6th at Washington PORTLAND, OREGON I Thursday, April 10, 1941 J. 0. Turner ATTORNEY AT LAW Phone 173 Hotel Heppner Building HEPPNER, ORE. A. D. McMurdo, M. D. PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Trained Nurse Assistant Office In Masonic Building Heppner, Oregon Heppner Abstract Co. J. LOGIE RICHARDSON. Mgr. BATES SEASONABLE Roberts Building Heppner, Ose. P. W. Mahoney ATTORNEY AT LAW GENERAL INStTBANCE Heppner Hotel Building Willow St. Entrance J. 0. Peterson Latest Jewelry and Gift Goods Watches - Clocks - Diamonds Expert Watch and Jewelry Repairing Heppner, Oregon Vawter" Parker ATTORNEY-AT-LAW First National Bank Building Dr. Richard C. Lawrence DENTIST X-Ray and Extraction by Gas First National Bank Bldg. Phone 562 Heppner, Oregon Dr. L. D. Tibbies OSTEOPATHIC Physician & Surgeon FIRST NATIONAL BANK BLDG. Rec. Phone 1162 Office Phone 492 HEPPNER, OREGON Jos. J. Nys ATTORNEY AT LAW Peters Building, Willow Street Heppner, Oregon V. R. Runnion AUCTIONEER Farm Sales and Livestock a Specialty 405 Jones Street, Heppner. Ore. Phone 452 MAKE DATES AT MY EXPENSE Morrow County Abstract & Title Co. INC. ABSTRACTS OF TITLE TITLE INSURANCE Office in New Peters Building Peterson & Peterson ATTORNEYS AT LAW U. S. National Bank Building PENDLETON, OREGON Practioe in State and Federal Courts Real Estate General Line of Insurance and Bonds W. M. EUBANKS Notary Fnbllo Phone 62 lone. Ore. M. L. CASE G. E. NIKANDER Directors of Funerals 862 Phones 262