Page Six Heppner Gazette Times, Heppner, Oregon Thursday, February 13, 1941 STATE CAPITAL NEWS Abandoned Hope Unhampered Visits More for Pensions By A. L. LINDBECK Salem. With the legislative ses sion now in its fifth week all hope has been abandoned of adjournment at the end of the 40-day pay period. In fact it was only among the nov ices of the session that this hope existed at the outset of the session. Speculation now centers on just how far beyond the 40-day period the session will extend with guesses ranging from one to three weeks that is a session of 50 or 60 days. Although more than 30 days have elapsed since the session opened little has been accomplished to date that will have any bearing upon the public welfare. In fact, as far as that is concerned, there is nothing in the legislative hopper that could not be dumped overboard without any serious loss to the state as a whole. In many respects this ses sion has been the most colorless within the memory of the oldest attendant upon these bieenial law making assemblies here in Oregon. The big ways and means commit tee started shoving its appropria tion bills out on to the floor this week, well ahead of the record of previous sessions which have seen these measures held up until the closing week of the session. Except for two or three matters of policy which this committee has yet to determine it could very well com plete its work this week. One of these problems involves the manner of financing the income tax division of the state tax commission. Hereto fore this activity has been financed through appropriations out of -the general fund. The governor's budget recommends that the $300,000 need ed by the division be captured out of receipts before these are turned into the general fund. This recom mendation has a two-fold purpose. For one thing it would give the de partment more money than it could hope to get through an appropria tionmoney which the governor and the tax commission believe would be returned to the state many times over in increased collections of in come taxes. In the second place this "manipulation" would release an other $300,000 of general fund money for other uses to be doled out to other activities or to balance the budget as the case might be. Much of the blame for the pro longed duration of the session must be accepted by the House organ ization. Most controversial issue be fore the session revolves about pro posed amendments to the unemploy ment compensation act. Although most of these were in the hopper early in the session no attempt was made by the judiciary committee, which has these measures in charge, to whip them into shape for legis lative action until the fourth week of the session. The House has also been most dilatory in its attack on the problem of congressional and legislative reapportionment. Prac tically every legislator is agreed that something must be done about these problems at this session. Early in the session Speaker Farrell an nounced that he proposed to name a special committee to handle this problem. Up to Saturday night, with four weeks gone by and with six bills dealing with reapportionment in the hopper, this highly important committee had not yet .been named. Earl Snell who declared that it cost the state $20,000 a year to adminis ter the law which had outlived its usefulness. The problem of more adequate pensions for the state's needy aged is receiving much attention at the hands of Oregon's lawmakers at this session. Bills already introduced contain at least half a dozen proposals for rais ing additional funds for this pur pose. Latest of these proposals in volves a special tax to be paid by patrons of public service utilities electric, telephone, water, gas, etc. Proponents of this plan would add eight percent to the monthly bills of the utility patrons, the revenue from this source estimated at between $1,70,000 and $2,500,000 a year to go into the old age pension fund. An other measure, sponsored by the Oregon Old Age Pension Federation would levy what amounts to a poll tax upon every resident of the state, based upon the individual's income but in no case to be less than $6 a year. One of the first old age pen sion measures' introduced calls for a corporation dividend tax of three per cent, and Representative Frank Lonergan is bucking a bill that calls for a two percent tax on gross rev enues, all for the aid of the needy aged. County judges and commissioners were in Salem this week to oppose a measure introduced by Senator Dorothy Lee of Multnomah calling for a change in the method of hand ling insane cases. The Lee bill would transfer responsibility for the custody of insane persons from the sheriff's office to that of the county health officer. It would also require that two physicians be called in to pass on sanity cases. The reform, it was pointed out, would work a great hardship on some of the more sparsely settled counties, especially those with only one physician which would necessitate the calling in of outside physicians at great expense to the taxpayers. The Gibson-Jone? bill providing for a consumers tax of 15 per cent to be levied against all patrons of i electric utilities in Oregon is draw ing a lot of fire from centers served by municipally-owned power and light plants which are now tax ex empt. Under the Gibson-Jones bill electric utilitties would be relieved of present advalorem taxes, the sav ing thus realized to be passed on to consumers in the form of rate re ductions, which, in turn would be absorbed in the new consumer's tax. This tax would apply to patrons of municipally Owned utilities as well as to those who are served by pri vately owned utilities. i Motor vehicle operators will be taxed another 25 cents a year for their driver's license if the senate follows the lead of the House .which this week passed a measure provid ing lor the license fee increase which would go toward reimbursing hos pitals for the care of indigent vic tims of traffic accidents. One of the first measures of the current session to receive the sig nature of Governor Sprague was senate bill No. 4 by Senator McKay repealing the non-resident motor ve hicle registration law. Under its provisions tourists who visit this state will no longer be required td register their cars. The repeal was Considerable interest attaches to attempts to tax trucks and busses for support of general governmental activities. Governor Sprague in his message to the legislature at the opening of the session called atten tion to the fact that busses and trucks now pay no general taxes, that all of the licenses and fees ex tracted from these commercial car riers go into the construction and maintenance of the highways which makes their operation possible. The governor ' suggested that the legis lature should either move to capture the gross revenue tax now paid by these operators for the state's gen eral fund, or to levy some new tax that could be used for general gov ernmental purposes. The House and Senate committees on highways and highway revenue and assessment and taxation are giving serious con sideration to the problem, but as yet have agreed on no program that ap pears to cover the situation. Washington, D. C, Feb. 13. Peo ple of the Pacific northwest cannot understand the feeling in the east regarding the war and the various steps the United States is taking. The northwest has a different viewpoint and is not excited about the situa tion. What the northwest wants is its share of the national defense contracts. A' former member of the Wash ington legislature, a resident of Spokane, expressed astonishment at the atmosphere he has found in the national capital. "What is t all about?" he inquir ed. "Here I have met substantial business men who are afraid the United States will be invaded by German troops within a couple of months. It looks to me like planned hysteria. Secretary of War Stimson goes before congressional commit tees and paints a picture of invasion. Secretary of Navy Knox does the same thing. The president was told a submarine was off our shore, but it proved to be a whale and the first statement of the president has never been recalled. Anyone who ques tions that the United States will be invaded is regarded as a fifth col umnist or as a plain fool. Eastern newspapers do not attempt to sooth the public; the movies are filled with propaganda. When I return to Spo kane and tell of my obserations here and the hysteria no one will believe me. "Out our way," he continued, "the people are less excited. There is a definite sentiment against the United States becoming involved in the war oversea. They are favorable, the majority, to giving reasonable aid to th? British, but even if England shculd be invaded we do not expect the Germans to come over and at tack us, at least not immediately, if at all. It is strange to me that east el n people are so gassed up with the war talk. I heard one New York judge tell the senate committee that if we go into the foreign war we will have a civil war at home, and he explained the feeling there is in the city among the different racial groups. Perhaps one reason the eastern people are frightened is the publicity the eastern papers give to statements emanating from Wash ington. Our western papers print very little about these, or none at all." topic before the 77th congress ad journs. The second draft of the Columbia Valley Authority bill has been com pleted and is being studied, by Washington's Senator Bone, but will not be introduced for the time be ing. A copy was sent to Bone sev eral days ago for his consideration. Meanwhile, western governors have held a meeting in Colorado and have ! agreed to oppose any "authority" west of the Rocky mountains. Per sonally, Secretary of the Interior Ickes wants the power concentrated in his office, but not in a commis sion of three men. This is one of the controversies in Oregon, Wash ington and Idaho. War department changed its mind about awarding a contract for the air corps base at Pendleton later on and decided to dispose of it The air corps wishes to have the work completed early in order to locate the various units there when planes are available. This will be the last of the air bases constructed under the present program. WPA will build the new airport at Coos Bay, which has been approved by the president. The amount for the job is estimated at $350,000. The navy department intimates that Astoria will have an opportunity to build some small wooden boats. An au thorization bill has been introduced by Senator Holman for $500,000 for a laboratory to use electricity . in testing formulas for ore deposits in the northwest J. 0. Turner ATTORNEY AT LAW Phone 173 Hotel Heppner Building HEPPNER. ORE. A. D. McMurdo, M. D. PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Trained Nurse Assistant Office In Masonic Building Heppner, Oregon Heppner Abstract Co. J. LOGIE RICHARDSON, Mgr. BATES SEASONABLE Roberts Building Heppner, On. P. W. Mahoney ATTORNEY AT LAW GENEBAXi IN STBAN CE Heppner Hotel Building Willow St Entrance J. 0. Peterson Latest Jewelry ul CHft Oeoda Watches . Clocks . Expert Watch and Jewelry Repairing Heppner, Oregon Miss Helen Chinningham, who as sisted at the Elkhorn for the last several months, has gone to Her miston where she is employed in the Ben Conner restaurant NOTICE TO CREDITORS Notice is hereby given that the undersigned were duly appointed by the County Court of the State of Oregon for Morrow County admin istrators of the estate of Percy Hughes, also known as A. P. Hughes, deceased, and all persons having claims against the estate of said deceased are hereby required to present the same to the undersigned administrators, duly verified as re quired by law, at the law office of Jos. J. Nys, at Heppner,' Oregon, within six months from the date hereof. Dated and first published this 6th day of February, 1941. W. E. HUGHES, ARTHUR L. HUGHES, Administrators. Vawter Parker ATTORNEY-AT-LAW First National Bank Building Dr. Richard C. Lawrence DENTIST X-Ray and Extraction by Gas First National Bank Bldg. Phone 562 Heppner, Oregon Professional Directory Dr. L. D. Tibbies OSTEOPATHIC Physician & Surgeon FIRST NATIONAL BANK ELDtf. Rec. Phone 1182 Office Phone 492 HEPPNER, OREGON Dean Walker, Polk county sen ator, enjoyed the experience this week of serving in the dual capacity of president of the state senate and governor of Oregon, an experience without precedent in Oregon. Walk er, senate president, became gover nor when Governor Sprague went to Denver to attend a conference of western governors on state's rights over non-navigable streams, a field which the federal government now threatens to invade in the New Deal's search for more power. A G-T want ad will do wonders if you have anything to sell, trade recommended by Secretary of State1 or exchange. Results every thne.' A Portland fireman has been for six weeks in a school in the capital receiving instructions on fire-i'ight-ing in the event of invasion. Among his teachers were New York fire men who were sent to London to learn how the British operate. The British are a brave people and are holding up well, he explains, but why shouldn't they? They are on a small island, they cannot leave it, and so they must suppress fires as best they can and "take it." The incendiaries droped by the Germans may destroy as much as six miles square (more than half the area of Washington, D. C.) and when fire men are working on the conflagra tion enemy airplanes sweep through the streets shooting at the fire fight ers with machine guns. Maternity Home Mrs. Lillie Aiken Phone 664 P.O. Box 142 Heppner, Oregon Jos. J. Nys ATTORNEY AT LAW Peters Building, Willow Street Heppner, Oregon Phelps Funeral Home i Ambulance Service Trained Lady Assistant Phone 1332 Heppner, Ore. The president is now working on a list of public works to be used as a backlog when the defense pro gram is over and a slack comes in employment again. In the list of projects are military highways, riv er and harbor improvement, build ings, schools, etc. The highway part of the program does not satisfy most of the members of congress, for they want action as soon as possible and not several years hence. Already men from Oregon and Washington are in the capital urging that some thing be done. The military high way issue, promises to be a live NEW AUTO POLICY Bodily Injury & Property Damage Class A $13.60 Class B $17.00 See us before financing your next automobile. F. W. TURNER & CO. V. R. Runnion AUCTIONEER Farm Sales and Livestock a Specialty 405 Jones Street, Heppner, Ore. Phone 462 MAKE SATES AT MT EXPENSE Morrow County Abstract & Title Co. INC. ABSTBACTS OP TITLE TITLE INSUBANCE Office In New Peters Building Heppner City Council Meets First Monday Each Month Citizens having matters for dis cussion, please bring before the Council J. O. TURNER, Mayor GLENN Y. WELLS ATTORNEY AT LAW ATwater 4884 535 MEAD BUILDING 5th at Washington PORTLAND, OREGON Peterson & Peterson ATTORNEYS AT LAW U. S. National Bank Building PENDLETON, OREGON Practice In State and Federal Courts Real Estate General Line of Insurance and Bonds Phone 62 W. M. EUBANKS Notary Pnblio lone. Ore.' M. L. CASE G. E. NIKANDER Directors of Funerals 862 Phones 262