Pajre Six Heppner Gazette Times, Heppner, Oregon Thursday, July 25, 1940 STATE CAPITAL NEWS o Mobilization o Archives Return Funds for Counties By A. L. LINDBECK Salem. The pending mobilization of the national guard for an ex tended period of intensive training has overshadowed every other ac tivity in state circles the past few weeks. Long before the public announce ment of the mobilization program came out of the national capital Ma jor George A. White and his staff were busy with plans for placing the Oregon troops in readiness for the expected call to service so that now, with most of the units enlist ed up to authorized strength it is only a matter of issuing the mob ilization order to set Oregon's citizen soldiers in motion toward the tent city at Fort Lewis which will be uieir nome ior tne next year or more. In an effort to avoid the exper ience at the close of the World war when many of the soldiers returned to find their jobs filled by stay-at homes General White is asking that all employers of guardsmen sign an agreement to keep the job open for the soldier when his period of ser vice is ended. General White reports that the prospect of mobilization of the guard has resulted in an epidemic of wed dings among enlisted men who are seeking this avenue of escape from military service inasmuch as marri ed men are being offered an oppor tunity to resign from the guard. A number of commissioned officers have also handed in their resigna tions rather than spend a long per iod in training. So severe has this situation become that General White has issued a notice that no further resignations will be accepted from officers based only upon "personal convenience." In anticipation of the prolonged absence of the regular guard or ganization from the state General White and Governor Sprague have discussed plans for the organization of a force of militia or "home guard" similar to that built up dur ing the World war. Such an organ ization is it understood would be composed of men willing to donate their service and subject to call only in case of riots or other inter nal disorders beyond the capacity of the state police to cope with. Mobilization of the guard will strike heavily into the ranks of Or egon officialdom. More than a score of employees of state departments and institutions hold commissions as officers in the guard, in addition to which there are a number of state employees who hold commis sions in the army reserves. Among state employees who will be affect ed by the mobilization order will be Cecil Edwards, secretary to Gover nor Sprague, who is a lieutenant in the guard and aide to Brigadier General Thos. E. Rilea; H. G. Mai- son, assistant superintendent of state police, who is a captain in the 162nd infantry; William Hammond, head of the operators division in the motor vehicle department of the secretary of state's office, who is aide to Major General White with the rank of captain, and Clifton M. Irwin, an employee of the public utilities commission, who is colonel in command of the 249th coast ar tillery corps. rection those courses are being set up.' These training courses which are open to young men over 18 years of age are being opened in cer ters which offer adequate shop and laboratory facilities. The entire cost of the training program is being met by the federal government as a part of the national defense program. The annual apportionment of state school funds to the various counties has just been completed by the State Land Board. The fund this year, created through interest earnings of the irreducible school fund, totalled $304,361, more than $3000 under the 1939 apportionment. On the basis of 264,662 children on the school cen sus rolls this amounted to an allo cation of only $1.15 per child. Ap portionment of the fund by counties included: Benton, $5850; Clackamas, $17,163; Columbia, $6560; Coos, $9, 641; Deschutes, $5713; Douglas, $7, 640; Gilliam, $814; Hood River, $4,- 100; Josephine, $4594; Malheur, $7, 261; Marion, $22,741; Multnomah, $81,285; Polk, $6752; Wasco, $3496; Washington, $11,999; Yamhill, 8099; Union, $5528. Oregon's greatest need is more population in the opinion of J. D. Mickle, state director of agriculture, who has just returned from a tour of the eastern counties where he found crop prospects good and far mers and ranchers in an optimistic mood. The capitol flag pole situation has narrowed down to a question be tween wood and steel. Board of Control members have tentatively accepted the recommendation of the capitol architects for two poles, one at either end and at an angle of about 45 degrees from the corner of the building. The $6000 surplus in the library building fund will be used to finance this improvement. Frank C. Dillard of Eugene is the new member of the Oregon Hydroel ectric commission. Dillard was nam ed this week by Governor Sprague to succeed John S. Hodgin of La Grande, deceased. Oregon patrons of private utility corporations paid out a total of $28,- 138,860 for electric service during 1939, according to a report by Or mond R. Bean, public utilities com missioner. Bean's report shows that 32 privately owned electric utilities operating in this state served a total of 266,941 customers last year. I rH) r-k Return of the state archives to Salem is being considered by the Board of Control. The archives were entrusted to the care of the Oregon Historical Society following the dis astrous fire in 1935 and are now housed in Portland. More than 28, 000 documents are included in the collection, all of which have been card indexed by the historical so ciety to make their contents more readily available. Approximately 1000 young men are now enrolled in training centers in Oregon preparatory to taking jobs in defense industries, according to O. D. Adams, state director for vo cational education, under whose di- Subnormal persons are happiest among people of their own kind, ac cording to Dr. H. G. Miller, super intendent of Fairview Home who urges that all feeble minded persons should be committed to an institu tion rather than attempt to care for them at home. Describing his insti tution as a training school for mo rons Dr. Miller points out that after years of proper supervision many of these subnormals are able to make their own way in the world. In two reports released this week the Oregon Hydroelectric commis sion held that a Peoples Utility dis trict, should one be organized in Marion county, holds out good pros pects of reduced rates, whereas a similar organization proposed for Curry county was discouraged as holding no prospect of any advan tage over the privately owned util ities at this time. Washington, D. C, July 25. Both political parties (the headmen) real ize that the battle for success in November depends on the farmers and the livestock men. It is the opinion of party strategists that neither the Roosevelt-Wallace ticket nor the Willkie-McNary ticket can win without the farm vote and that the balance of power rests between the Mississippi river and the Paci fic coast. There is no more acute politician in the country than Franklin Delano Roosevelt, and because Mr. Roose velt recognized the potency and im portance of the farm vote he direct ed the Democratic convention to name as vice-president his secretary of agriculture, Henry A Wallace. Mr. Roosevel swept aside all other aspirants seeking a place with him on the ticket when the Republicans designated Oregon's Charley Mc Nary for vice-president. Mr. Roosevelt had no apprehen sion about Willkie and his ability to dispose of him, but the president knew that McNary and the latter's standing with the farmers of the nation had to be checkmated some how. The answer to this was the selection of Secretary Wallace. It is no secret in the national capital that Mr. Roosevelt and the secretary had not been "speaking" for months and that Wallace was in disfavor with the White House advisers of the president. But politics is poli tics, and such trivial matters as personal likes and dislikes have no place when there is a presidential campaign to be won. Hence Wal lace was designated as the one best bet the Democrats had to reach the farm votes. RESOLUTIONS OF RESPECT Whereas it has pleased our Heav enly Father to call to her Eternal Home our beloved Sister Effie Gil liam, who was a faithful member of Ruth Chapter No. 32, Order of Eastern Star, and Whereas, there is a vacancy in out Chapter and in the homes of her loved ones that will never be filled; Be it resolved, that Ruth Chapter extends its sympathy to her family and relatives in their hour of be reavement, and records its sorrow in the loss of a sister. And be it further resolved, that a copy of these resolutions be present ed to the family, and copies be -given the local newspaper for publi cation, and spread upon the min utes of our Chapter. Sarah McNamer, Anna Gra ham, Robert Wightman, Committee. Get results with G. T. want ads. The farm vote represents millions of votes. The farm vote was Dem ocratic in 1932 and 1936, but Mr. Roosevelt is taking no' chances on the farmers returning to the Repub lican ranks. If anyone can hold them in line it , is Henry Wallace, whose benefit checks have found their way into the pockets of farm ers everywhere. There will be an other distribution of benefit checks next October, on the eve of the election and that will have its ef fect, too. One attack McNary will make on the farm program policy of the new deal is what he regards as the dis crimination against the majority of the farming industry. Of the mil lions distributed in payments for cotton, wheat, tobacco and rice just four commodities 80 percent goes to the cotton planters of the south. Tobacco payments, of course, also go to the southern states. Sena- tor McNary will point out that the greatest farming industry of all dairying gets nothing; that cattle men get nothing, nor the fruit grow ers, nut growers nor producers of vegetablea Another disagreement between Wallace and McNary which will car ry to the farmland is the adminis tration's policy of reciprocal trade agreements. These agreements (all knocked galley-west by the war- were seriously injuring agriculture as they were designed principally to aid the heavy industries, the man ufacturing plants of the eastern states. The western states are par ticularly opposed to the trade trea ties and it will be McNary's endea vor to capitalize this sentiment and swing those states to the Republi can ticket. It is the first time in political his tory that the rival candidates for vice-president will be useful instead of ornamental in a campaign; that their fight will be as important as that of the presidential nominees. Personally, Wallace and McNary are very friendly. In the senate, as Republican leader, McNary has mat erially assisted Wallace in much of his legislation and each has a high regard for the other, as was shown by the nice things they said in the press. Then, too, Mr. Roosevelt is very fond of McNary, respects his judgment, has invited his advice, but when it comes to Willkie Mr. Roose velt is prepared to give him both barrels. Between Mr. Roosevelt and Mr. Willkie no quarter wil be asked or given. National defense advisory com mission is having a study made of the possibilities of magnesium metal in Oregon, Washington and Mon tana. This is the "wonder metal" two-thirds as light as aluminum. No other metal has the strength and light weight of magnesium. The lar gest supply of low grade magnesium ore is in the Pacific northwest and to make the metal requires quanti ties of cheap power, also available in that area. Eventually magnesium metal will replace aluminum in air planes. The ores are found in Jo sephine and Curry counties, Ore gon; Stevens county, Washington, and in five counties in Montana. Germany is producing 50,000 tons a year; the United States 3,600. Wash ington State college at Pullman has worked out a process by which the metal can be produced for 10 cents a pound. Final Wing Started j on OSC Dairy Barn Orego State College. The third wing of the big dairy barn on the college farm here, which was left with only the foundation laid when constructed several years ago, will be completed this summer and fall under a project in which the WPA will supply most of the labor re quirements. Construction is now started, with F. E. Price, assistant dean of agriculture and a member of the agricultural engineering staff, in charge. The new unit will house 34 milk cows, and will provide several calf pens and bull pens for six herd sires. When complete, the three un its will have capacity for approxi-, mately 100 head of cows, heifers, and bulls, and for a large number of calves. The Gothic roof design with distinctive and economical Or egon arch construction, which was used on this barn, has attracted much favorable attention. J. 0. Turner ATTORNEY AT LAW Phone 173 Hotel Heppner Building HEPPNER, ORE. Dr. Raymond Rice PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Office First National Bank Building Office Phone 523 House Phone 823 Heppner Abstract Co. J. LOGIE RICHARDSON. Mgr. BATES SEASONABLE Roberts Building Heppner, On. P. W. Mahoney ATTORNEY AT LAW GENERAL INSURANCE Heppner Hotel Building Willow St. Entrance J. 0. Peterson Latest Jewelry and Gift Goods Watches .. Clocks - Diamond Expert Watch and Jewelry Repairing Heppner, Oregon Vawter Parker ATTORNEY-AT-LAW First National Bank Building Dr. Richard C. Lawrence DENTIST X-Ray and Extraction by Gas First National Bank Bldg. Phone 562 Heppner, Oregon Professional Directory Phelps Funeral Home Ambulance Service Trained Lady Assistant Phone 1332 Heppner, Ore. NEW AUTO POLICY Bodily Injury & Property Damage Class A $13.60 Class B $17.00 See us before financing your next automobile. F. W. TURNER & CO. Dr. L. D. Tibbies OSTEOPATHIC Physician & Surgeon FIRST NATIONAL BANK BLDG. Rec. Phone 1162 Office Phone 492 HEPPNER, OREGON Jos. J. Nys ATTORNEY AT LAW Peters Building, Willow Street Heppner, Oregon Heppner City Council Meets First Monday Each Month Citizens having matters for dis cussion, please bring before the Council G. A. BLEAKMAN, Mayor. GLENN Y. WELLS ATTORNEY AT LAW ATwater 4884 535 MEAD BUILDING 5th at Washington PORTLAND. OREGON A. D. McMurdo, M. D. PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Trained Nurse Assistant Office in Masonic Building Heppner, Oregon Morrow County Abstract & Title Co. INC. ABSTRACTS OF TITLE TITLE INSURANCE Office in New Peters Building V. R. Runnion AUCTIONEER Farm Sales and Livestock a Specialty 405 Jones Street, Heppner, Ore. Phone 452 MAKE SATES AT MY EXPENSE Frank C. Alfred ATTORNEY AT LAW Telephone 443 Rooms 8-4 First National Bank Building HEPPNER, OREGON Peterson & Peterson ATTORNEYS AT LAW V. S. National Bank Building PENDLETON, OREGON Practice In State and Federal Courts Real Estate General Line of Insurance and Bonds W. M. EUBANKS Notary PuMlo Phone 62 Ion6i 0rfc M. L. CASE G. E. NIKANDER Directors of Funerals 862 Phones 262