Thursday, Sept. 14, 1939 Heppner Gazette Times, Heppner, Oregon Page Three Smut Control Discussed in New O. S. C. Bulletin More general use of the combine harvester is helping a great deal to eliminate the danger of soil-borne smut infection in Oregon grain fields, reports Roderick Sprague, federal pathologist stationed at Oregon State college, in a new experiment station bulletin No. 363 entitled "Controlling Seed-Borne Stinking Smut of Wheat by Disinfectants." The bulletin records experimental results obtained with smut control from 1934 to 1938. The conclusion is that the best protection for seed borne smut is the use of improved ceresan, 1-2 to 3-4 ounces per bush el, or the use of one of the copper -dusts. Effective copper dusts are 52 per cent copper carbonate, 50 per cent, basic copper sulphate, or 26 per cent copper fungicide, at 3 ounces er bushel for winter wheat or 2 -ounces per bushel for spring wheat. Experiments were conducted to see if storage of wheat after treat ment had any effect on control or on germination. Seed treated with the copper dust apparently can be stored for any length of time without loss of effect, or lowered germina tion. Seed treated with the new im proved ceresan, however, gave in creased stands over the untreated seed if the grain was seeded a few days after treating. After six weeks there was only a slight loss of stand Tvith this treatment, but after a year in storage grain so treated needed to be seeded about 10 per cent thicker than normal. It is best to treat the new Rex, Ridit, or other smut-resistant va rieties of wheat in order to reduce loss from smut and winter injury attributed to late smut infection, ac cording to the experiments conduct ed by Sprague. The bulletin contains separate de tailed recommendations for handling smut control in eastern and western Oregon. Road Body Adopts Formula of OSC Grad Oregon State College The federal Public Roads administration has adopted "A Solution for Laying Out Spiral Curves for Highways" worked out by Orville Kofoid, a recent O. S. C. graduate in civil engineering. An article by Kofoid on this sub ject appeared in Western Construc tion News where it attracted the at etntion of the chief of the division of design who said one formula in it appeared to be simpler than any HoniC Economics developed previously. A U Tt W This is exceptional recognition of T-tt wlUD WlfiriCrS independent work by the federal Clothing I. Division A (for 9- and 10 bureau, says C. A. Mockmore head g.S of the civil engineering department ner. second. here, as the PRA seldom goes out- Clothing I, Division B (for girls 10 side its own highly trained staff for SSTIUfaffi its methods. Clubbers Striving For Bank Trip ton, second; Mildred Carlson, lone, third; Roberta Miller, Lexington, fourth: Betty Baker. lone, fifth; Dor othy Bergstrom, lone, sixth; Eunice .Peterson, lone, seventn; Lorine van Winkle, Lexington, eighth. Clothins II. Division A (Kirla 12 to 14) Jean Rauch, Lexington, first; Mil dred Clary, Hardman, second; uons Worden. Eieht Mile, third: Kingsley Chapin, HeDDner, fourth, Marcella Jackson, Lexington, fifth; Rae Cowins, Lexington, sixth; Neta meakman, Striving to win the trip to the Pa cific International Livestock expo sition in Portland this fall, spon j , m, -, t .tj.- i tj.i J-iexingion, sixm iNeia .Dieaiuiitui, sored by The First National Bank Heppner seVenth; Marjorie Peterson, of Portland. 4-H club members ol lone, eigntn. Mnrrnw pountv are completing spec- . Clothing III, Division A (Girls 13 to ... 1 . 15 Margaret TamDiyn, Heppner, nrsi; lal projects and preparing entries vera McDaniel. Hardman, . second ; for county and state 4-H competition. Af'i;j As for the last three years, choice Hughes. Heppner. fifth: Eunice Osmin, of th bov and trirl from each coun- Heppner, mth; Juanita Syers, Hara- man. seventn Mary Mclntyre. Hardman, first; Cloth ing, Division III Margaret Tamblyn, Heppner, first; Vern McDaniel, Hard man, second; Ann Mclntyre, Hardman, third; Clothing. Division II Mildred Clary, Hardman, first; Vera McDaniel, Hardman, second; Caroline Bergstrom, Eight Mile, third. Grand Championship was awarded to Margaret. Tamblyn. There were three fatal accidents involving motorcycles in Oregon during the first half of 1939, figures compiled by the state safety division of the secretary of state's office re vealed. All told, there were 140 ac cidents in which motorcycles figured. Eighty-seven per cent of the fatal accident drivers during the first half of 1939 were men, Earl SnelL sec retary of state, said today, while 79 per cent of all drivers involved in traffic accidents were men. Let G. T. Want Ads help you dis pose of surplus stock. ty in Oregon for this three-day visit in Portland will be based on out standing leadership and achievement in 4-H club work. According to local 4-H club lead Clothing IV. Division A (Girls 14 and over) Mary Mclntyre, Hardman, first; Edna Stephens, Hardman, second. .Bachelor Hewing ('or noys) uecii McDaniel, Hardman, first; Norvin Ad ams, Hardman, second; Lewis Carlson, lone, third, R. D. Allstott, Eight Mile, it.. i. e 1 fourth. ers, uie iits ui Cookery, Division I-Rosetta Healy, brougnt DacK oy uuy moore anu Echo (Fine city), iirst. T nfilU Darlonp Tnnps winners of Cookery, Division II Harriet Helms, Lucille uanene Jones, winners oi Ecno (pine City) first. Laurel Ball the 1938 awards from this county, Heppner, second : Wilma Beymer, Hepp- haw Hpiffhtpnpd thp competition to ner' third; Florence Beymer, Heppner, nave neigntenea uie compeimon io fourth. Vada Gammell, Heppner, fifth; rever pucn. xne xrip inciuaes uaiiy Katnryn tiowen, Heppner, sixtn. visits to the exposition grounds, Bcgg'e gg)B,1(grB?-Helen Healy' sight-seeing in Portland and special Demonstrations': Clothing Subject: entartainmput hv thp state-wide laundering line unaer gurmema imi entertainment oy xne staie wiub . . naw nnH Vim Mr-naniei wrH bank, which pays all transportation man. first. Award : Scholarship to the and expenses. Last year 74 boys and g 4"H Club Summer School for each girls of Oregon enjoyed this visit to Judging Teams Ann Mclntyre and Portland and tho me number is Vera McDaniel, Hardman, first; Mar- i'oruana ana tne same numper is garet Tamblyn and Ellen Hughes, expected this year. Heppner, second; Jean Rauch and Rae tt n o r a n ,,1,,-u Cowins. Lexington, third. xi. . swiuui, vicjjuii "'" Style Revue r Clothing, Division IV director, nas again been appointed Cut Your Fuel COST BY BURNING SAWDUST SEE THE NEW CONIFER SAWDUST BURNERS FOR FURNACE OR HOT WATER, at Gilliam & Bisbee general chairman of the judging and awards. Local judges will be the county agent, county superintendent of schools and B. C. Pinckney, man ager of the Heppner branch of the First National Bank of Portland. Dates for the visit this year are October 11, 12 and 13. POLL GIVES SITUATION Washington D. C, Sept. 13 Sur vey of the presidential situation by a national magazine, the poll taken among congressmen shows 44 per cent predicting Vandenbers nom ination; 22 thought it would be Taft, and 12 per cent said Dewey. Repub lican runners up-were Bridges of New Hampshire, Martin of Massa chusetts, and McNary of Oregon. For the democratic nomination 43 pre dicted Roosevelt; 13 per cent said Garner, with 9 per cent for Hull. Democratic runners-up: Farley, Mc- Nutt, Hopkins, Clark of Missouri. Paul Smouse of lone underwent a tonsilectomy at a local physician's office Tuesday. Smart, Modern ND TABL for D c with purchase of $2.99 worth of FULLER Paints UNTIL SEPTEMBER 23 Take advantage of this offer and PAINT NOW while clear fall weather prevails WANT TO BUILD? Consult our free planning and estimating service. Also FFA Loan Information. 1 UM-A-LUM LIB E MY TALKING ABOUT m 0 SEE THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK FIRST... TO ARRANGE THE LOW COST WAY TO PAY FOR IT! Qny ofo 42 Etanckei v ni onr n ni o ill OF PORTLAND THE LEADER IN OREGON IN FINANCING THE CREDIT REQUIREMENTS OF TRADE, COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY M I M I I I P I D I R A L DIPOSIT I N S U R A N CI CORP O R A T I O N oi o ran UUlnlUUluJUUlnie LUIaIUUUU Phone 912