I E 7 Y P 7 B L I C A 7 D ! T C : 'J p T t . - - . Valume 54, Number 10 Hp Mni. 1ft moo rt i ... . ,, Surfacing Heppner- Rhea Creek Road This Year Possible Court Restates Posi tion Before Highway Body at Portland The Morrow county court, Judge Bert Johnson and Commissioners Geo. N. Peck and L. D. Neffl, ap peared before the state highway commission at its meeting in Port land last Thursday and restated its position for starting work of oiling and, surfacing the Heppner-Rhea Creek road this year. Advice signed by Henry F. Ca bell, chairman, and dated April 28, had been received by the court noti fying it of reallocation of federal aid funds in Morrow county. This advice included the informa tion that all state funds for second ary roads (such as Heppner-Rhea Creek road) go for maintenance, therefore all funds for construction must come from federal monies. Furthermore, secondary or feeder road funds (from federal source) can only be expended upon second aries or such state highways as are not part of primary federal aid sys tem. (The only primary federal aid road in Morrow county is Highway No. 30, the Columbia River highway, which obviously benefits the travel ling public more than it does the people of Morrow county. No other road in Morrow county is eligible for federal aid except state secondary roads.) The advice said further that the 1938 funds allocated to federal sec ondary roads in Oregon amounted to only $418,000, to be distributed among 36 counties. Only a compara tively small portion of this amount has been placed, due partly to lack of funds and partly to the fact that the commission wished to have the results of its planning survey made available before making its final selection of the two-year secondary program. It was said the highway commis sion does not have sufficient funds to match all the federal aid available and still have enough money left over to carry on the very necessary work on the other roads in the state system. The 1939 budget on state highways under the federal aid secondary program, as shown in Mr. Cabell's letter, included $25,000 for oiling and surfacing five miles on the Heppner-Rhea Creek road (not quite half of the total distance from Hepp ner to Rhea Creek). Immediately upon receiving Mr. Cabell's advice, the court met with Mr. Aldrich, state highway commis sioner, and Mr. Williams, district engineer, at Pendleton, who gave sympathetic ear and advised attend ing last Thursday's commission meeting in Portland. On appearing before the commis sion the court did not relinquish its stand that the program be put on in 1938 instead of 1939. Keen disap pointment of Morrow county people was cited that the program was not slated to start this year instead of next because of the bad state of re pair of this important road, a double secondary as it is part of both the Heppner-Spray and Heppner-Con don roads, both of which are on the secondary map, ' and carries more traffic than some roads on the pri mary system within the county. It was shown that Morrow county lost . its only primary federal aid road, aside from Columbia river highway, when the section of Oregon-Washington highway from Nye to Heppner Junction was taken off the federal map a few years ago, and for this reason Morrow county should be placed in a preferred class for maintenance of secondary fed eral aid roads. Justice of the court's argument was admitted by the commission, and if revenues are available it was indicated work might be started this Heppner GRADE GRADUATES RECEIVE DIPLOMAS Barratt Urges Class to Further Effort; Margaret Tamblyn, Claud Snow Place High in Contests Encouraged to strive to greater educational heights in the com mencement address by J. G. Barratt, 21 graduates of the Heppner grade school received diplomas at exer cises at the gym-auditorium last evening. Alden H. Blankenship, su perintendent, presented the diplomas. Margaret Elizabeth Tamblyn and Claud Snow received first place awards for girls and boys respective ly in the American Legion Axiliary Americanism contests in which ponts were given for scholarship, honor, service, courage, leadership and excelence of essay on American ism for girls, and the same for boys with the exception that they were required to answer questions on the flag code instead of writing an es say. Violet Birdine Vance was awarded second place for girls, and Bob Pinckney and John Melvin Sku- zeski, Jr., second for boys on iden tical points. Mrs. Spencer Crawford made the awards for the auxiliary. Alvin Kleinfeldt delivered invo cation and benediction, Lucille Bar low sang 'Til Be Loyal," and eighth grade girls sang the class song, "Memories." The class motto was "Sail on tho' life's sea be rough," its colors lavendar and silver, and its flower, lilac. Graduates were Margaret Lucille Barlow, Merle Edwin Burkenbine, Calvin William Crawford, Jackson Cantwell, Kay Ferguson, Richard Eugene Ferguson, Everette D. Gree ley, Jr., Elizabeth Ann Healy, Ellen Anita Hughes, Constance Instone, Charles Raymond Johnson, Kathryn Frances Nys, William Padberg, Bob Pinckney, Billy Scrivner, John Mel vin Skuzeski, Jr., Claud Snow, Mar garet Elizabeth Tamblyn, Ralph Leon Taylor, Violet Birdine . Vance, Donald D. Wehmeyer. ' Two Concerts Finish School Band Season Heppner school band will bring its scessful year to a close this week with two concerts. The first will be held on Main street at 3 o'clock Sat urday afternoon, and the second will be an evening concert in the open air on the school lawn beginning at 8 o'clock next Wednesday. The latter event will be the band's annual appearance, announces Har old W. Buhman, director. Some chairs will be provided for spectators but those who can are advised to bring robes so they may sit on the lawn. The ban's Main street appear ance last Saturday afternoon was greeted by an enthusiastic audience. After the annual concert band mem bers will have a chance to relax for the first time since going into stren uous training early in the season and redoubling efforts for the state contest in which they recently emerged victors in class C division. Youth Who Stole Car Gets Year in Pen The wheels of justice ground rap idly in the case of Gordon Keith Underwood who was sentenced yes terday to one year in the state pen itentiary, just one week after his arrest near La Grande for theft of the J. G. Barratt automobile. Underwood waived grand jury in vestigation and plead guilty to the direct information filed by Frank C. Alfred, district attorney. And again waiving times in whch to plea and to recieve sentence, and without pre ferring counsel, he received the sen tence pronounced by Judge C. L. Sweek. year. Money allocated for 1940 will not be available sooner than July, which would be too late to do the work this year, so far as oiling is concerned. The court extended an invitation to the commission to take a trip over these roads and to learn first hand the condition of the territory these roads serve. . 3 -xr xv-feW niuiouojf, majf xj, ooo dUDscription $z.uu a Year Importance of New Crop Insurance Told Lions Club Visit to Boulder Dam Described by Rev. Hinkle Everyone in eastern Oregon, whether engaged in wheat raising or not, should be interested in the new crop insurance program being in stituted under AAA, said Willis Bog- li before the Monday Lions lunch eon. Mr. Bogli is assistant to George E. Farrell, administrator of the western wheat section, who spoke before a large meeting at Pendle ton Tuesday. The new crop insurance will guar antee the farmer a return of 75 per cent of his normal yield, no matter what the elements may do to his crop, Mr. Bogli said. A premium will be paid for this protection but the government will provide the admin istrative machinery. The stability of production thus guaranteed should give a similar stability to credit and business generally, he said. A further program feature was a birdseye view of Boulder dam given by Rev. Ralph V. Hinkle, club guest, who recently returned from a visit to the large Colorado river project while attending an Episcopal synod at Las Vegas, Nevada. Mr. Hinkle said he was not es pecially thrilled at prospects of see ing the dam and Lake Mead above it, but his enthusiasm gained in pro portions as he went over and through the mammoth engineering project. At first glance as he looked down over the dam into the deep and nar row canyon there was no special feeling of awe until he noticed crawling about at the bottom what appeared to be ants and he realized that they were human beings. Then the 600-foot drop was properly im pressed upon him. He cited the dam as the largest piece of single mason ry, up to the time of Grand Coulee, ever attempted by man, larger still than the great pyramid of Egypt So large are the dynamos that they must be constructed at the dam. And another feature indicat ing the immensity of the undertak ing is the placing of a large cable across the canyon which is used to lower and lift loaded railway freight cars to and from the bottom of the dam. The speaker quoted the late Will Rogers as saying this was the only railroad where bums did not steal a ride. One of the dynamos generates enough electricity to supply a city the size of Denver. Four are now in operation, and there are places for the installation of 16 all told. Most of the "juice" is now taken into Los Angeles where a large new indus trial development has been brought about through the dam's construc tion. Mr. Hinkle enjoyed a launch trip far Up Lake Mead, which follows the deep narrow gorge of the Grand Canyon some 115 miles above the dam, going thirty miles up to the mouth of Boulder canyon where the damsite was first located but later abandoned because of the greater distance to solid bedrock, then up Boulder a considerable distance. Be cause of the necessity of letting wa ter through to satisfy irrigation rights, it is expected to be some six years before the water behind the dam is backed up to the highest point. When this occurs Lake Mead will be 150 miles in length, he said. While the speaker was impressed by this note of progress by man in the Nevada region, he professed be ing saddened by apparent retrogres sion in another phase of existence as evidenced by the wide-open gam bling houses in which, he opined, any player who stayed with it is bound to lose, as the "percentage" is all in favor of the house. 'Mrs. Velma Cole is confined at home with a bad cold. H. S. SENIORS MAKE BOW TOMORROW Professor Thompson to Address 27 Graduates Honor Plaque, Norton Winnard Cup to be Given Today Heppner school students are enjoying pincics, and tomorrow the curtain will officially fall on all activities of the school year with graduaton of high school seniors to morrow evening at the gym-auditor ium beginning at 8 o clock. Prof. R. Franklin Thompson of Willamette university will deliver the commencement address to the 27 members of the graduating class, Garnet Barratt, representative of the class of '18, will award the Nor ton Winnard cup, recipient of which is not announced until the evening of presentation, and Robert Knox will present the honor plaque. Prelude, "Thine Own," by Lange, and the processional, "Coronation March" by Meyerbeer, followed by invocation, Rev. R. C. Young, will open the exercises. Musical num bers will include vocal duet, "By the Waters of Minnetonka, Lieurance) Harriet Hager and Jack Merrill, and qartet, "Sylvia," (Oley Speaks) Jack Merrill, Donald Bennett, La Verne Van Marter, Jackson Gilliam. A. H. Blankenship, superintendent, will present the class, and Spencer Craw ford, school board chairman, will present the diplomas. The class motto is, "To that far land where earth attains the skys, adventure on, there waits your en terprise; class colors, .green and yel low, and class flower, jonquil. The class roll is: Hazel Adkins Jack Healy Bertha Akers James Healy Florence Becket Emmett Kenny Bill Browning Evelyn Kirk Margaret Browning Vernon Knowles Marvin Casebeer Paul McCarty Gladys Casebeer Maxine McCurdy Daniel Chinn Norma McFerrin Rose Cunningham Irena McFerrin Robert Davidson Scott McMurdo Jackson Gilliam Arlene Morton Ruth Green LaVerne Van Marter Harriet Hager Clayton Wright John Hays False Representation Leads to Indictment The grand jury for the Jvme term of circuit court yesterday indicted Fred Gallagher for receiving prop erty under false pretenses and ir verting it to his own use, and he is being retained in custody of the sheriff. A second true bill was re turned with secret indictment. Minor repairs to the jail and poor house were also recommended in the jury's report to Judge C. L. Sweek who, on receiving it, dismissed the jury. The information against Gallagher alleged that he falsely represented himself as agent for Bend Hide, Wool & Fur Co., wool buyer, and in such assumed character, with intent to defraud, did receive and convert to his own use 775 pounds of wool, more or less, valued at more than $35, the property of D. S. Flynn, which property he brought into Morrow county. Serving on the jury were David Hynd, chairman; Marion Finch, Roy Quackenbush, C. R. McAlister, W. E. Pruyn, George Rand, Alex Green. French Leave Attempt Lands 20 Boys in Jail Twenty CCC boys from Squaw creek were lodged in the county jail here Saturday evening, and af ter questioning Monday were re leased to their home company cap tain yesterday for punishment. The boys took "French leave" with three forest service trucks here Saturday evening to go to Squaw creek, hav ing been stationed here to assist in work of constructing the local forest camp. Herbert Sauter, state policeman, and C. J. D. Bauman, sheriff, stopped the boys at Lexington and arrested them. They were New York boys. On being released to their captain, seven- of the boys who were deter mined to be the ring leaders were given dishonorable discharges and started on their way back home. Chas. Hynd from Uklah was a vis itor in the city Saturday. Governor's Race Leads Interest in Voting Tomorrow Two Local Contests Appear; Important Offices Slated With only two local contests to interest the electirate, neither of which has drawn undue interest, it remains to be seen whether the fire from the more hotly contested gu bernatorial melee will warm voters of the 13 Morrow county precincts suficiently to bring a large turn-out at the primary nominating election polls tomorrow. Voters will be given the oppor tunity to show their party prefer ence on candidates for county com missioner, assessor and treasurer; for governor, secretary of state, la bor commisisoner, one short-term and aone long-term U. S. senator, representative in congress, two sttae representatives, and one joint state senator, besides precinct commit teemen And committeewomen, jus tices of the peace and constables in the party voting. Besides they will receive the non-partisan judiciary ballot to make selection for three positions on the supreme court bench. Because he is unopposed the name of Judge C. L. Sweek for cir cuit judge of the sixth district will not appear on the ballot. Customary voting places will be used in all precincts, with North Heppner precinct voters voting at the Peters building, and those of the South Heppner precinct at the courthouse as usual , The two contested races for coun ty offices are those of commissioner and assesor. The former is contest ed only on the republican ballot, with George N. Peck, incumbent, and George Bleakman as opponents. The assesor's race appears only on the democratic ballot where Thomas J. Wells, filling the office through ap pointment for the unexpired term of his father, the late J. J. Wells, is op posed by Edw. D. Clark. The campaign emitting the great est show of fire to date has been that for governor in the democratic ranks, with Hess of La Grande making a strong bid to dethrone Governor Martin. Sprague has been the most heard name of the eight candidates whose names appear on the repub lican ballot. Compared to the governor's race all other contests have evinced only cursory interest of the local elec torate, but the many important of fices to be filled should cause lively activity at the polls tomorrow. Rifle Expert, Wild Life Pictures Coming Claude Parmalee, rifle expert from the Winchester Repeating Arms Co., will appear at the Elks hall in Heppner Monday evening, June 13, under joint sponsorship of Morrow County Hunters and Anglers club, Heppner Rod and Gun club and Gil liam & Bisbee, local Winchester dealers. In addition to demonstrating his expert marksmanship, Parmalee will show big game pictures taken by himself in the Canadian wilder ness. Parmalee is an expert big game hunter and is one of the fastest and most accurate shooters with a high power rifle in the country. During the evening he will give many dem onstrations of correct rifle uses. The program is one that is both enter taining and instructive. The many sportsmen in Morrow county will not want to miss this occasion. RODEO MEETING CALLED All officers of the granges are in- ited to meet with officers of Hepp ner Rodeo association at the city hall on June 17th. HENRY AIKEN, Pres. LEN L. GILLIAM, See.