HEPPNER GAZETTE TIMES, HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, JAN. 14, 1937. PAGE FrVE L(D1 iS Hupp Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Irwin have established residence at the Case apartments, moving from the road camp on the John Day north and south highway near Ukiah where Mr. Irwin is employed. Their two children are enrolled in school. Both Mr. and Mrs. Irwin are former resi dents and graduates of Heppner high school and are welcomed by many old-time friends. Mrs. Maude Pointer and son Fred were visiting in the city Monday from Lexington, where they arrived recently from their home at Salem. Fred received medical attention while here for injuries received a few days before in an automobile accident. Gus Williamson was in the city Tuesday from the R. A. Thompson ranch. He was taking an enforced lay-off from his work because of bronchitis, and was making arrange ments for entrance at the veterans' hospital in Walla Walla for treat ment. Mr. and Mrs. John L. Beek of Montpelier, O., arrived in the coun ty Thursday by way of California for a visit at the home of Mr. Beek s cousin, Ernest Heliker, in the lone section. They were callers with Mr. and Mrs. Heliker in Heppner Satur day. Clyde Denny was in from the Rhea creek farm yesterday shop ping. He reported both snow and rain in the storm yesterday, tne moisture being especially welcome as winds had previously swept wheat fields clear of snow. G. A. Bleakman is driving a new Chevrolet pick-up on the Hardman mail route. He says he is thankful to Al Macomber, state highway maintenance man, for his hard work in keeping the snow drifts out of the road. Joel R. Benton, who with Mrs. Benton is visiting at the home of their son-in-law and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Jones, from Fort . Benton. Mont., has been ill this week with influenza. Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Warren were visitors in the city Tuesday from the farm on Dry Fork, being able to make it for the first time since the storm hit ten days before. John Holton, employed with R. I. Thompson, underwent an operation for hernia at Heppner hospital Mon day. He is reported to be making good progress toward recovery. Ralph Benton is ill with influenza at Hotel Heppner. He arrived re cently from Fort Benton, Mont., ac companied by Mrs. Benton whom he married but recently. Mrs. Blaine E. Isom was quite ill at her home on Church street this week. Her mother, Mrs. Struve of Pendleton, came over to be with her. Mr. and Mrs. R. I. Thompson were among Morrow county wool growers attending the state convention at Ontario the first of the week. Dr. J. P. Stewart, Eye-Sight Spec ialist of Pendleton, will be at the HEPPNER HOTEL on WEDNES DAY, JANUARY 20th. Mrs. John Her was reported on Tuesday as quite low, being ill at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Wil liam LeTrace. Vernon Root of Boardman was is sued a notarial ccmmission this week, occording to filing made at the clerk's office. Mrs. W. E. Straight has been ill this week at her home, requiring the services of a physician. Mrs. W. H. Instone was a business visitor in the city Tuesday from the Lena farm. CARD OF THANKS. We wish to express our sincere aDnreciation for the help and sym pathy tendered us at the time of the bereavement of our father, John Woodward. The Family, BOARDMAN By LA VERN BAKER Miss Lina Rose of Umatilla is vis iting at the Compton home. A basketball game was played by Umatilla and Boardman high schools last Friday evening. Boardman won with a score of 28-14. A corn-chow der feed was given the boys afterwards. A town team basketball game was played Saturday evening between Umatilla and Boardman, with the local team winning. Boardman high school played Heppner high Wednesday evening. Heppner won by a score of 23-30. Dave Johnston left for Portland last week where he is to fight in the amateur tournament. The prize is a diamond belt. Dave won the belt in 1935. Mr. and Mrs. Guy Barlow, Mr. and Mrs. Ed Barlow, Echo Coats and Clara Mae Dillon motored to Pen dleton Saturday. A Christian Endeavor party was held at the McCutcheon home Mon day evening. The evening was spent playing games with refreshments fol lowing. A surprise party for Willard Ba ker was held at the Baker home Tuesday evening. The members of his '34 graduating class were the guests. Mrs. Blanche Jone and fsmily were dinner guests Sunday at the Glen Hadley home. Silver tea was held in the new dining room and kitchen combined of the grange hall. There was a large crowd and refreshments were served. Glen Carpenter left for Portland Saturday evening where he will visit Mrs. Carpenter and Zelda. Mr. and Mrs. Alton Krum moved to Colfax, Wash., last week. They have been living on the old Broyles place. Mrs. Petrezalli was a business vis itor in Portland over the week end. Mr. and Mrs. Johnston and chil dren who have been living at Castle Rock have moved to Willows. Jack Gormam is in Portland hav ing his eyes treated. H. B. Thomas is helping in the store during his absence. Necessity of Varied Rate Zones for Bonneville Power (Editor's Note: This is one of a series of articles released by the State Planning Board from its rec ommendations to Governor Charles H. Martin on "Recommended Pol icies for Sale of Bonneville Power." Others in the series will follow un til completed.) in Morrow county out on Rhea creek now." This is the assertion of Fred Hoskins when in town Monday. Fred was enthusiastic in his praise for the old county court and the county en gineer in making a road that is a road. "The grade was put straight through, eliminating many danger ous curves and old mudholes. The bed is good and wide, and a fellow is no longer in danger of his neck when he takes off down Rhea creek from Rugg's. I want to tell you those fellows did a good job." GERMANS HARD HIT FOLLOWING WAR Continued from First Page did Sackett have promise of a good night's sleep. That was when he curled up in some hay in a barn loft, only to be ousted a short while later on complaint of the German owner. The German people were hospit able. And apparently the shops had obtained special stocks of supplies for the Americans whose reputation as souvenir hunters had preceded them. Germans were on short rations. They used bars of chicory bark for coffee, and their bread was in loaves about four inches square, a foot long, very dark and about the con sistency of wood. Sackett believed one of the heavy supply trucks could have run over a loaf without dent ing it. Food was at such a premium that an old German and his son seemed pleased to get a can of spoiled meat from a supply dump he was guarding, and he made a big hit with an old German by giving him his ration of American tobacco. Inflation took place rapidly while he was there, and to protect his marks he invested themin razors The army office cashed francs 200 marks to 100 francs, and he found it profitable to buy francs at the local exchange rate of 150 marks to 100 francs then resell them to the army office. The mark, with pre-war value of 25 cents had hit a low of 6 cents before he left. Soon after wards Germans were using wheel barrows to haul their marks around, Germans had a good excuse for everything they did in the war, Their excuse for entering it was the heavy mobilization of troops by Rus sia along the border, Sackett said. Roland Wade of Walla Walla is visiting at the home of his sister, The direction and rate of Oregon's growth will be determined chiefly by the presence or absence of the priming impetus necessary to start the cycle of industrial development. In turn this depends largely on the policies and rates to be established for Bonneville power. Unless pro vision is made for the sale of large quantities of electric energy at the lowest feasible rate, including proper amortization and carrying charges, the basic electro-chemical, electro metallurgical and other heavy in dustries, in which the cost of power bears a high ratio to total manu facturing cost, will probably not be induced to locate within the area servable from Bonneville. If all the power generated at Bon neville were sold at wholesale un der blanket rate schedules, whereby transmission charges were made the same at all points regardless of where delivered, the cost" of energy near Bonneville would be higher than ifates were proportioned ac cording to the distance transmitted. A variable rate schedule based on actual costs of delivering energy according to transmission distances would retain the relative economic advantage of each area. It would prevent discrimination against places nearer Bonneville in favor of those farther removed. A single blanket rate over a large area is economically justifiable only where energy is fed into the system at different points on the line. The fundamental prin ciple of maintaining, as far as pos sible, the natural economic advant ages inherent in each area should be adhered to with reasonable consistency. Obviously it would be impractic able to establish a different rate for each additional mile that energy is transmitted. Energy from Bonne ville will probable be sold at whole sale at substations suitably located to serve the surrounding areas. Practical application of the varia ble rate policy does not require a higher tariff for each mile of trans mission line, but merely a rational division of the total cost of the whole transformation and transmission system among the areas served in proportion to their distance from Bonneville. Where several delivery substations are reasonably near to gether or can be interconnected so that energy can be exchanged effi ciently in both directions, zone rates might well be established over the area so served. However, the rate for energy sold directly at the Bon neville power house at generator voltage should not be burdened with any charges for the transmission system which delivers energy to points farther away. The Oregon State Planning Board's Advisory Committee on Power has compared the wholesale costs of Bonneville energy delivered to va rious points throughout the state under a rate plan in which trans mission costs were blanketed over the whole system with another plan whereby delivered prices were based on the transmission distance from Bonneville. This comparative study shows that the cost of electric ener gy to industries located near Bonne ville would be considerably higher per kilowatt year under the assumed blanket transmission cost plan. This added cost would probably be enough to discourage the establish ment of industries requiring large quantities of extremely low cost power. Congress, which will soon have before it the problem of setting rates and establishing policies for distribution of Bonneville power, should keep these facts in mind and should be made aware of possible loss of state industrial growth which might result from a single "blanket rate" policy. CALL FOR WARRANTS. Outstanding warrants of School District No. 1, Morrow County, up to and including Warrant No. 3974, will be paid on presentation to the district clerk. Interest on said war rants not already called ceases Jan uary 16, 1937. LOUISE BECKET, District Clerk. his second term as chairman of the federal farm credit board of direct ors, has just been reelected to the board for a three-year term. This board manages the affairs of the Farm Credit administration of the Twelfth district. Corvallis Wm. A. Schoenfeld, dean and director of agriculture at Oregon State college, who is serving When you buy Insurance, do you know the company or only the policy? . We have in our files the Insur ance Commissioner's reports on all companies. Get information without obligation. A. Q. THOMSON, Phone 202 DSAUDDdl) REPAIRING and REBUILDING Automatic Volume Control $5 to $10 Built in any battery or electric set prevents fading. Personell Tone Control $3.00 Built in any battery or electric set Realigning Receiver Broadcast $1.50 Storewave $3.00 Service Call, Checking alignment, tubes, aerial and ground $1.00 Tubes and Accessories at Hayes Service Station Leave work at or call Hayes Service Station ALL WORK GUARANTEED CHAS. WILCOX WE PAY SPOT CASH FOR CREAM and EGGS MORROW COUNTY CREAMERY CO. It 'ildMMi Mr 'f' If $r PRAISES ROAD. "We've got one of the best roads FLORSHEIM SHOES Florsheim Shoes cost less by the year right along, and still less by the year RIGHT NOWI Don't let this saving opportunity slip away by putting it off from day to day . . . buy your Florsheim shoes nowl WILSON'S THE STORE OF PERSONAL SERVICE Get results with G. T. want ads. I Mrs. E. J. Bristow, at lone.