A. SOCIETY . . . f -r n 1 C Volume 52, Number 42. HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, Dec. 26, 1935 Subscription $2.00 a Year wmttk ICY COUNTRYSIDE HERE AT CHRISTMAS Silver Thaw Causes In juries to Two Women Because of Falls. HAZARD TO TRAVEL Christmas Tinge Given to Nature, and Folk Enjoy Entertainment. In Spite of Drawback. Heppner enjoyed a silver Christ mas, as did all of Morrow county, and the countryside is still covered with Ice today. The silver thaw came on Christmas eve, making motivation hazardous la any man ner and taking a toll in accidents while lending a Christmas tinge to nature. Painful personal injuries were received in falls by Mrs. Pat Mol lahan and Mrs. Edward Chinn. Mrs. Mollahan received a fractured arm, and Mrs. Chinn hurt her head. The latter fell on her back and head when coming out of the Elk horn restaurant, owned by her husband, Tuesday evening. The Injury caused her to remain in bed yesterday, and It was first feared she had received a fractured skull. Later examination by a phy sician showed this not to be the case, however, and her condition is reported Improving. Motorists were slowed down to a crawl, and several were landed in the ditch, though no bad accidents had been reported this morning. Some folk who had intended leav ing town Tuesday, remained at home rather than attempt to drive on the ice. Among these were Sen ator J. G. Barratt and family. They had planned to go to Pendleton to spend Christmas with Mrs. Bar ratt's relatives, but returned after going but a short distance. Outside telephone service was in terrupted Monday by heavy freez ing fog which preceded the silver thaw. In spite of the ice, good turnouts were present at the Star theater's morning and afternoon matinees, and the Christmas ball at the Elks club In the evening, the main en tertainment features of tha day in Heppner. CCC boys were enter taind free in the morning, and kiddies of the community in the afternoon. In addition to the show, kiddies received a bag of candy and nuts as a treat from the Elks. Many college students home for the holidays are lending cheer to the season. Long Experiment Shows Loss From Bad Cropping The extent to which continuous cropping of soil, without rotation and without the addition of fertil izer is unprofitable In Oregon Is shown In the summary of results of an unusual 21-year experimental study conducted at the Oregon Ex periment station by Dr. W. L. Pow ers, chief of the soils department. The greatest profit was shown to come from rotated crops under ir rigation, with the addition of barn yard manure. This method not only greatly Increased the crop yield, but the water requirement of the soil was almost 50 per cent less than where continuous cropping without Irrigation was practical. Use of Irrigation on land cropped continuously without rotation was found to be but little more profit able than continuous cropping with out supplemental water. The experiment shows that it Is far more practical to follow prac tices that keep the soil productive than to attempt to restore lost fer tility, as rebuilding exhausted land is a long-time and costly practice, Dr. Powers says. The detailed re sults of the study are compiled and discussed In Station Circular 113, "Soil Fertility In Relation to Pro ductive land," by Dr. Powers. It is available to Oregon farmers up on request. INJURED IN FALL. F. W. Turner sustained a painful Injury to his back Saturday after noon when he slipped from a board and fell on a piece of pipe while cossing the creek near the J. J. Nys home. The fall knocked the wind out of him and he remained lying In a helpless condition for some fifteen minutes before Rod Thomson, who works at the Union Oil plant near by, came along and discovered him and helped him out of the predicament. A fractured rib was disclosed on examination, and Mr. Turner entered the hos pital Tuesday evening for treat ment, after attempting to "tough It out" for a couple of days. Gladys Benge Conder, who teach es In the junior high school at Medford, has arrived for the holi days at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Eph Eskelson. E. H. . Hedrick, former school superin tendent here, is In charge of the Medford system, and Mrs. Conder reports the Hedrieks and other ex Hcppnerltes at Medford doing well. Mr. and Mrs. Joel R. Benton and son Dick arrived Monday evening from Fort Benton, Mont., to spend Christmas at the home of their son- in-law and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Jones. LEXINGTON By BEULAH B. NICHOLS. Funeral services were held at the Christian church in this city at 2:30 Saturday afternoon for W. R. Mun kers who passed away Wednesday at the home of his daughter, Mrs. F. H. Gentry, in Portland. Alvin Kleinfeldt, pastor of the Christian church at Heppner, officiated and interment was made in the Lexing ton cemetery. Arrangements were in charge of Phelps Funeral home of Heppner. Six of Mr. Munkera' grandsons acted as pallbearers. They were Vernon and Archie Mun kers, Lee and Virgil Gentry, Russell and Laverne Wright. William Riley Munkers, second son of B. F. and Marsilla Hester Munkers, was born December 3, 1856, in Linn county, Oregon, ten miles from Albany and died at Portland December 18, 1935, at the age of 79 years and 15 days. His mother passed away when he was but six years of age, and he spent his boyhood days with his uncle, Preston Munkers, at Scio, Oregon. He was married December 10. 1876, to Miss Anna Marie Montgomery, and to them eight children were born. They lived in Linn coun ty until October 10, 1883, spent that winter in western Oregon and on March 24, 1884, came to Morrow ! county and settled in the Eight Mile country where Mr. Munkers engaged in farming for fourteen years. On October 10, 1898, they moved to Lexington where they have since resided, with the excep tion of two years spent In Port land. Mr. Munkers was the last survivor of his father's family. Besides his widow, Mr. Munkers is survived by five daughters, Mrs. Lulu Wright of Lexington, Mrs. Mabel Ward of Walnut Creek, Calif., Mrs. Myrtle Gentry of Port land, Mrs. Minnie Wood of Wilark, Oregon, Mrs. Sadie Worden of Cas cade Locks; three sons, Frank Munkers of Lexington, Roy Mun kers of Monument, Harry Munkers of Heppner; twenty grandchildren and nine great grandchildren. He was a member of the Chris tian church for forty years. While a resident of Lexington Mr. Mun kers served several years as mayor of the city. He was a kindly neighbor, always willing to lend as sistance where needed. In a sealed note which he left for his family to read after he had passed to the Great Beyond, he said: "Whoever talks at my fu neral, if he knows of any good I have done, let him give me credit and point out my faults as a warn ing to the young pople." - A Christmas program and party was held at the grange hall Mon day evening. The Christmas tree and treats of candy ind nuts were enjoyed by the kiddic3, as well as by some of the older people. Mr. and Mrs. Glover Peck are the proud parents of a son, Rich ard Glover, born Friday morning at the home of Mrs. George Allyn. The grade school students pre sented a Christmas program and operetta in the high school audi torium Thursday evening. School closed on Friday for the Christmas vacation and will reopen Monday, December 30. Mr. and Mrs. Karl Miller enter tained with a delightful party at their home last Monday evening. Eight tables of 500 were in play with high ' scores going to Mrs. L. A. Palmer and W. D. Campbell. The Christmas idea was carried out in the decorations and favors. A Christmas program was pre sented at the Christian church on Sunday morning following the Bible school hour. Rev. Joel R. Benton will be In Lexington Sunday and will conduct services at the Christian church at 11 a. m. Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Jackson and family left the last of the week for Portland to spend the holidays. Miss Shirlee Smith is spending the Christmas vacation at her home in Hillsboro. Among Lexington visitors in Pendleton last week were Mr. and Mis. Shelby Graves, Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Slocum, Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Shaw, Mr. and Mrs. Orvllle Cutsforth and Beulah Nichols, Mrs, Elmer Hunt and children have gone to San Francisco to spend the Christmas vacation. Miss Betty Skyles is spending the holiday season at her home in Port land. Mr. and Mrs. Clyde Swift have returned from a month's visit with relatives at San Mateo, Calif. 'Wayne McMillan, who has been working at Carlton, is here for the holidays. Miss Helen Valentine, who teaches at Rufus, Is spending the Christmas vacation with her par ents, Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Valentine. Lexington Rebekah lodge No. 139 held Its regular meeting Tuesday evening with 15 members present. Before the lodge meeting several of the members decorated the Christmas tree, underneath which were numerous attractively wrap ped packages which had been brot by the members to be exchanged later. Edith Miller, the Noble Grand, added another touch of Christmas spirit by bringing two baskets of holly which were taste fully arranged. The Odd Fellows held a special meeting the same night and were Invited to join the Rebekahs for the Christmas program. After the meetings were closed the packages were distributed and opened. Re freshments of salad, sandwiches, coffee and candy were served late In the evening. Margaret Leach is the reporter for the Rebkah lodge. Miss Peggy Warner, a student at Oregon State, is spending the holl- PROSECUTOR CITES TRENDS OF JUSTICE Notson Reports Matters Before State Conclave At Lions Meeting. VIEWS NOT UPHELD Holds Conservative Course on Pro cedure; Good 4-H Club Work . Cited by Bellinger. Admitting conservatism as dean of Oregon district attorneys, S. E. Notson reported to the Lions Mon day that he was not in thorough agreement with all resolutions passed at the state district attor neys' convention which he attend ed in Portland last week end. The resolutions, however, expressed the desires of the majority of the 26 district attorneys present and he expected they would be brought to the attention of the legislature by the association's legislative com mittee. Mr. Notson did not concur with the resolution asking for admission of pictures or other evidence of a gruesome nature in trial of crim inal cases. Such evidence tends to inflame the minds of jurors and hinders rather than aids the course of justice, he believed. He decried the tendency of younger prosecu tors to throw lessons of past ex perience too readily into the dis card, saying with one circuit judge who adressed the convention, that perfection in administering justice can only be approximated at best and radical departure from tried courses should be avoided. Morrow county's district attorney held with another convention speaker that it is just as much the duty of a prosecutor under his oath to see that a defendant is given a just trial as it is to seek convic tions. He condemned any prosecu tor who wittingly fails to produce evidence which might work to the defendant's advantage. The state's attorney is bound by oath to try all cases fairly, he said. He sympathized with the tend ency toward educating jurors in weighing evidence, saying that much miscarriage of justice is at tributable to the ignorance or in ability of jurors to properly con sider the evidence as presented. Like one judge who addressed the convention, he decried the brow beating of witnesses by either prosecution or defense, as well as trial of lawyers by each other. Recognition of Morrow county through the achievement of Mar garet (Smith) Thorpe of Board man, was reported by Joseph Bel anger, county agent, who inter viewed Mra Thorpe in the national farm and home hour over radio sta tion KEX, Portland, last Friday at 11:15. Mrs. Thorpe won first place in International Harvester company's 4-H club farm business record contest for the district cov ering 11 western states, also plac ing first in county and state. She received $500 in value for her work, besides bringing recognition to the county. A special entertainment feature was the appearance of Mrs. John Turner, Mrs. Crocket Sprouls and Mrs. Hubert Gaily singing in trio, accompanied at the piano by Mrs. Virginia Amorelli. Recognition of the Christmas season was given by the club singing "Silent Nght." Many College Students Arrive for the Holidays Most of Morrow countys' con tingent of students at institutions of higher education are home for the holidays, bringing happiness to the respective homes and lend ing cheer to holiday festivities. Among those from this vicinity are Ted Thomson, Joe Green, John Parker, Ilene Kilkenny from Uni versity of Oregon; Chester Chris tenson, Ted McMurdo, Raymond and Donald Drake from O. S. C; Billy Cochell, Billy Schwarz, Jen nie Swendig, Louise Moyer, Wini fred Case, Marcel Jones, Lorena Wilson from Eastern Oregon Nor mal, La Grande; Roy Gentry, Jim my Furlong from Mt. Angel col lege; Hone Kenny from hospital training in Pendleton; Teresa Bres lin, Claire Phelan, Anson Rugg from schools in Portland; Ed Dick, Frances Rugg from Pacific univer sity, Forest Grove, and George Starr from Oregon Normal at Mon mouth. POMONA GRANGE TO MEET. Morrow county Pomona grange will meet at Rhea creek Saturday, January 4. New officers will be in stalled immediately after the open ing of the morning session. A pro gram will be given In the afternoon and as usual will be open to the public. Degree work will be exem- plifled In the evening by the Gil liam- wneeier team. A. M. Zink of Portland is spend ing the holidays at the home of his son-in-law and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. E. C. Hellker in the lone sec tion. days with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. H. E. Warner. Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Tucker and family of Grandview, Wash., are visiting at the home of Mr. and Mrs. F. N. Moyer. SSffAL NEWS Changes Slated. Oregon Favored. State Fair Fee Raised. By A. L. LINDBECK Salem. Last week this writer intimated based upon state house rumor that Otto Hartwlg might not be reappointed to the industrial accident commission. Also, that Jack Allen who relinquished his seat in the state senate some six or eight months ago to become state liquor administrator, might retire from public life along about the first of the new year to devote his time again to his private interests at Pendleton. ' This week's budget of whisper ings from old Dame Rumor has it that if and when Hartwig is re placed it will be by one J. C. Joy, Portland democrat, and that Otto Runte, now chief Inspector for the state liquor administration, is slated to succeed Allen as adminis trator If and when he steps out of the picture. Opposition to Hartwig, a highly popular and competent member of the accident commission, is under stood to be entirely partisan. Dem ocratic partisans are known to have ben clamoring for some time for a second member on the commission which is now dominantly republi can and Hartwig just happens to be the member whose term is expir ing at this time rather than T. Mor ris Dunne, the other republican member whose term continues until January 2, 1937, unless he should be removed for cause. Hartwig is said to be entirely satisfactory to both employers and employees, many of whom . are known to be urging the governor to reappoint him. He was formerly an influen tial labor leader in the state and is labor's representative on the board. Speculation as to his possible re tirement is based largely upon the fact that the governor has not yet announced his re - appointment, which, in the ordinary course should have been anounced along about the first of the present month. If Allen retires as liquor admin istrator, as he probablywill, it will be entirely of his own accord and In the interest of harmony within the organization. Allen is known to have clashed repeatedly with members of the liquor commission who have persisted in making his position uncomfortable by stripping him of various duties from time to time and conferring them upos Runte and Eugene Kelty who is said to be the liquor administrator in fact although Allen bears the title. Allen was in Salem during the early days of the recent special legislative session and is under stood at that time to have offered to resign but agreed to remain at the insistence of the Governor. Since that time, however, W. L. Gosslin, the governor's secretary, is said to have paid Allen a "pure ly social call" during which he sug gested the advisability of the ad ministrator's retirement. Friends of Allen among Democratic leaders In the state by that time, however, had rallied to his support and in sisted upon his sticking by his guns which he has done so far long enough to convince the public at least that he can stay indefinitely If he wants to. Should Runte's promotion to the liquor administratorship material ize it will be over the strenuous protests of many influential Demo crats with whom the chief investi gator is not at all popular and the situation thus created would hold ample promise of future disturb ances in liquor control circles. Work on the new dormitory at the state school for blind was got ten under way this week. This an nouncement marks the culmination of a long fight on the part of the friends of blind wards of the state who have for years been housed in the frame administration building, long regarded as a serious fire haz ard. The new building will be of brick construction, strictly fireproof throughout, 47 by 160 feet, one story with full basement Completely furnished It will cost approximately $81,950 with the federal govern ment supplying $31,950 through a PWA grant and the state putting up $50,000 through an appropriation by the 1935 regular session. The building is to be completed within six months. Oregon architeots and Oregon materials for the new Oregon Cap itol is the challenge which Govern or Martin has thrown Into the face of the capitol reconstruction com mission. The governor's comment to Salem newspapermen was prompted by re ports that out-of-state architects would be asked to compete for the honor of designing the new state house. "There are plenty of brains right here In Oregon to design and su pervise the new capitol without go ing to some other state to find an architect," the governor declared. "Oregon also has plenty of build ing materials such as marble, build ing stone, woods of all kinds the finest the world affords. There is no justification whatever for going outside the state to buy anything we can produce ourselves. "It's high time we Oregonians were waking up to the fact that we live in a state rich In natural re sources of all kinds and I feel that now is the time to make a start toward a program of education that will not only sell Oregon to its own (Continued on Pag Four) BENEFT IS WELL RECE One-Act Plays by Class and Faculty Net $54 for Student Aid GOOD ACTING SEEN Bert rand Evans Central Figure in Dramatic Production, "The Fin ger of God;" Comedy Given. The school hot lunch fund was benefitted $54.40 by three one-act plays presented last Thursday eve ning at the gym-auditorium by the public speaking class and fac ulty of the high school. Apprecia tion of the generous public re sponse is expressed by Edward F. Bloom, superintendent. Of exceptional quality was the faculty presentation, "The Finger of God," in which Bertrand Evans Leone Rockhold and Claude Pevey portrayed roles in a highly dramat ic production. Mr. Evans portrayed the central character, an embit tered ex-convict who attains a posi tion of high trust in an investment concern, and on the eve of abscond ing with all the company's funds is persuaded to desist through ap peal to his better nature by a com pany secretary, taken by Miss Rockhold, thus evading a trap set for him by his detective-valet, play ed by Mr. Pevey. "A Christmas Awakening," first of the speaking class productions, depicted the Christmas spirit over coming the selfishness of an Ameri can household. Two members of the family, Ethyl Hughes and Nor ton King, return from college for the holidays, to find the mother, Jean Adkins, making out the gift list in a socially-proper manner; to find the father, Howard Cleve land, stoically unperturbed about the holiday's arrival, and to find little daughter, Dora Bailey, and grandfather, Joe Stephens, the only ones imbued with the true Christ mas spirit. The college daughter forgets her unfinished party dress, the college son loses his disappoint ment on being denied use of the family car, mother and father are moved to deeper emotions and lit tle daughter and grandfather be come more enraptured by the Christmas spirit as Uncle Henry, William McCaleb, calls to express sentiments of the day, and Christ mas carols, sung by the chorus un der direction of Miss Juanita Leath ers, drift through the open window. In lighter vein was "What's Trumps," a skit depicting what would happen at a men's poker par ty if men played cards after the fashion of women. William Mc Caleb, Ernest Clark, Vernon Know les and Marvin Casebeer portrayed the roles. Between acts, songs were sung by the grade school chorus under the direction of Miss Leathers. The singing in harmony without accom paniment revealed much work, and it was well receive! by the audi ence. Funds raised by the entertain ment assure continuance of the serving of a hot dish each school day to students who must take their lunches to school. More than eighty such hot dishes are seived each school day. LaVerne Van Marter Has Spinal Meningitis LaVerne Van Marter, son of Mr. and Mrs. L. Van Marter, was re ported today in a much improved condition with full recovery likely from an attack of spinal meningitis with which he was stricken last Thursday night. He was given a fourth injection of anti-toxin se rum Monday, and his physician re ported no more injections would probably be necessary. La Verne, a mainstay In the high school basketball team, was at school Thursday. He was stricken that night, and was unconscious Friday morning. Serum was rush ed from Portland by state police and injections were started imme diately. Precautions were taken against spread of the infection, and with incubation period past no other cases have developed. BROTHER TRANSFERRED. Dr. A. D. McMurdo has received word of the recent transfer of hia brother, Lt. Col. Hew McMurdo, frim Georgia to head the medical staff at Fort Benjamin Harrison, Indiana hospital. Colonel McMurdo has been in the army medical corps for a number of years, and his la test recognition marks his high standing In the service. Miss Anubel Turner, student at O. S. C, is expected home today, having stopped over in Portland for a minor operation on her nose. Her sister, Miss Jeanette Turner, who teaches at Boardman, joined her in Portland and was expected to come home with her. M. D. Clark was able to be up and about the house the first of the week after being confined to his home for two weeks by illness. Mr. and Mrs. Cecil Wise motored to Toppenlsh, Wash., for Christ mas with relatives, expecting to return home tomorrow. I0NE By MRS. MARGARET BLAKE The community Christmas pro gram at the school gym Wednes day evening was well attended in spite of the bad weather. Several persons who were to have had parts in the program were unable to be present but in spite of these things a very nice Christmas exerecise was presented. The numbers which were announced by Miss Maxine McCurdy, were as follows: Instru mental trio by Mr. and Mrs. Lee Howell and daughter Dorothy; "Santa Claus Is Coming to Town," sung by members of the first and second grades; a reading by Helen Lundell; holly drill by some of the third and fourth grade members; Christmas pantomime by the high school girls with songs sung by the glee club; a pageant of the Christ mas story by members of the fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth grades, with songs by the grade school chorus; vocal solos by Miss Frances Troedson, and a group of Christ mas songs by the high school glee club. While it was singing "Jingle Bells" Santa Claus came in with treats for everyone present. School closed on Friday after noon to reopen on December 30. All of the grade rooms and high school had Christmas trees and parties and present in the after noon. Most of the teachers left the same evening for their various homes to spend the holidays. Miss Lorraine Reed went to Mitchell, Miss Anita Baumgardner to Port land, Miss Helen Ralph to Salem, Mrs. Roy Brown to Hermiston and Mr. Christiansen to Mill City. Miss Dorothy Arrant remained until af ter the Christmas program when she went to Portland. The Union Sunday school had a short program following the Sun day school hour at the Baptist church last Sunday. The primary classes sang "Away in a Manger," Maxine Ely spoke a piece and Missos Frances Troedson and Mir iam Hale played and sang "Silent Night, Holy Night" as a duet. Or anges for all and candy for the lit tle folks were distributed. Mr. and Mr3. Earle B. M. Wright of Baker are at the home of Mrs. Wright's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Tom Grabil. Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Blake of Kin zua spent Christmas at the E. J. Blake home. Mr. and Mrs. S. E. Moore depart ed Sunday for Portland to spend the holidays at the home of their daughter, Mrs. Wrex Hickok. They were motored to Arlington by Walt Eubank s. Miss Clara Nelson, a student at O. S.. C, arrived home Saturday morning. Mrs, Dan O'Hara of Kinzua has been visiting at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Smith. , Frances Troedson, a student at O. S. C, and Miss Linea Troedson, a teacher in a Portland high school, are at home for the holidays. Buddy Warfield is visiting at the home of his grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Oscar Cochran. Miss Dot Crabtree of Salem is visiting friends here. Clifford Yarnell is home from O. S. C. for the holidays. Norman Swanson arrived from Spokane on Tuesday afternoon to spend Christmas with his parents. Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Swanson mo tored to Arlington on Friday night to meet their daughters, Miss Eva Swanson and Mrs. Elmo McMillan with her daughter Beverly, who will spend the holidays here. Francis Ely is home from Wil lamette university. Alfred Balsiger of The Dalles spent Christmas day with his par ents, Mr. and Mrs. P. G. Balsiger. Mr. and Mrs. Sam Pomeranz of Los Angeles arrived on Wednesday for a visit with Mr. and Mrs. Henry Clark. Mrs. Nora Rivers spent several days last week as a guest at the H. O. Ely home. She departed Sunday for Spokane to spend Christmas at the home of her son Alfred, one time garage operator here. She has spent the past few months in Honolulu at the home of her daugh ter, Ruth. Frank Swaggart and party of Lena spent the night here on ac count of road conditions which made it impossible to be sure of reaching their home safely. Dan O'Hara and E. J. Blake of Kinzua came over from that place Tuesday evening to spend Christ mas with relatives here. Ten hours were required for the trip on ac count of the Icy roads. Though they had no trouble themselves they helped numerous motorists back on to roads at various points on the highway. Mrs. Etta Shippey has gone to Portland for a visit with her daugh ter. Mrs. Florence Swanson. Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Kruse (Pearl Padberg) of Oswego an nounce the birth of a daughter on December 22. Mr. and Mrs. Cole Smith spent Christmas with relatives at The Dalles. Mrs. Guy Cason of Arlington with her son Bobby and daughter Guyla are guest3 of Mrs. Lana Padberg for the holidays. Mr. and Mrs. Dale Bleakman and small daughter spent Christ mas at the home of Mr. Bleak man's parents, Mr. and Mrs. G. A. Bleakman. They are residing In Washington where Mr. Bleakman is working with the state highway department Mr. and Mrs. Joe Snyder motored to Portland for Christmas at the home of a sister of Mr. Snyder. 1ST ill BANK T Third Dividend of 25 Per Cent Is Announced by Receiver. $60,380 NOW READY Payment of Former Loan, and New Loan From RFC Responsible; Total Now 59 Percent Depositors of First National Bank of Heppner will declare there is a Santa Claus, with announce ment today of another 25 percent dividend totalling $60,380.60, checks for which have arrived from the comptroller's office and are avail able at the local office of J. L. Gault, receiver. This, the third dividend, brings total liquidation of the First Na tional bank to 59 percent. The first dividend of 14 percent was paid in 1933, and the second, 20 percent, was disbursed in 1934, resulting en tirely from a loan made by the re ceiver through the comptroller of currency and the Renconstructlon Finance corporation. The full liqui dation of this loan permitted the receiver to apply for and obtain a second loan from RFC which large ly supplied funds for the present disbursement, Mr. Gault announced. Those having claims against the bank are advised by Mr. Gault that they must present their receiver's certificates to obtain their share of the dividend. Liquidation of local banks, closed since October, 1932, so far has re sulted in paying depositors of the Farmers and Stockgrowers Nation al bank a hundred cents on the dollar, besides the 59 percent given First National depositors. The third dividend is' the largest de clared by the First National to date, and it marks favorable progress in the process of liquidation. Coming just at Christmas, it serves to lend much cheer to depositors and to the community generally. Local Historical Data Compiled Under WPA Portland. (Special) Work - on "The American Guide," writers' di vision, professional and service projects section of the Works Pro gress administration, is under way in Morrow county with Heppner as headquarters, it was announced today by Alfred Powers, dean of the general extension division of the Oregon state system of higher education. Mr. Powers is state director of the writers' division with headquarters in Portland. Mrs. Nellie Anderson has been appointed field worker for gather ing and compiling data for Mor row county. Citizens possessing Information of value to the Guide are asked to get in touch with her. Material pertaining to historical cites, historical characters, living or dead; historical relics, or scenic spots of general or special interest, is especially desirable. In the op inion of Dean Powers, increased tourist travel as a result of infor mation found in this guide book will more than repay a community for any assistance. "We have a staff of general field workers on this project in Oregon, but there is room for hundreds of volunteers," says Dean Powers. "It is an undertaking in which every Oregon citizen may take jus tifiable pride and manifest keen interest, because he will share with many others credit for a project which will bring Oregon scenery and resources to the attention of world audience. Oregon will occu py a pominent place in the five volumes of 600 pages each which have been dedicated to the purpose of presenting to tourists an auth entic guide book that will direct them to places and memories of lasting interest in the 48 states of the Union. "This state will appear in one volume with Washington, Califor nia, Utah and Nevada. It is but natural that we should wish Ore gon's showing to be second to none. This Guide will introduce Oregon to the rest of America more extensively than has ever before been done. Individuals and organizations, as well as school children, can be of much help in the preparation of this work. In such a widely cooperative effort we shall welcome suggestions and participation from every county and every town in the state." OPENS WELDING SHOP. Harold Becket this week install ed electric and acetylene welding machinery in the McMurdo build ing on May street where he is open ing a new machine shop. He made a business trip to Portland the end of the week to purchase equipment. Mr. Becket has been with the Shively blacksmith shop for sev eral years. The E. F. Bloom family went to Pendleton Tuesday evening to spend Christmas with Mrs. Bloom's folks. They expected to go to Portland after Christmas to attend tho state teachers' association con vention. Mr. and Mrs. Henry Gorgor were visitors In the city Saturduy from the lone section. A CLAUS