fbzmmt alette Volume 52, Number 35. HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, Nov. 7, 1935. Subscription $2.00 a Year E AT lOHETI Conference With County Locals Draws Large Attendance. GIVE WORK IMPETUS Morrow Only 100 Percent County In Lecturers' Reports; Palmiter Talks for Cooperatives. A large crowd of grange mem bers and friends attended the state grange conference held in Legion hall at lone Wednesday, Oct. 30. Due to extremely cold weather, fewer people attended the morning session, but the afternoon and eve ning meetings showed good attend ance. The morning meeting was devot ed principally to group councils, an officer of the state grange presiding over each group. In this manner discussions were held for masters, lecturers, secretaries, home econ omics, agricultural and insurance committees. " Ray Gill, state master, was absent as he was attending a session of the legislature. However, a splendid conference was held and the attend ing patrons derived much good from the meetings. In the afternoon talks were made by the different state officers. Mrs. Alice Goff, state lecturer, had as her topic, "Planning the Program," and gave an interesting talk on lec turer work. She reports that Mor row county at present is the only county 100 percent in quarterly lec turers' reports. George Corson from the Grange Bulletin advertising department talked on "Save Your Sales Slips." He explained very thoroughly how saving sales slips helps finance the Grange Bulletin while also helping the home granges by the cash prizes awarded each month to the granges spending on largest total per capita basis. Several Morrow county firms are at present advertising in the Bulletin, giving the grangers in all parts of the county a chance to trade with Bulletin advertised firms. . Mrs. George Palmiter of the state home economics department was an interesting speaker, and her talk on H. E. work was enjoyed by all Fred Goff, chairman of the agricul tural committee, used agricultural committee work as the basis for his talk. George Palmiter used "Enlarging the Field of Grange Cooperatives" as his subject, and among other things said that one-sixth of the business in Great Britain and one third of the business of Sweden is handled through cooperatives and is found to be very successful. At present there are eleven gas supply stations in Oregon handled coop eratively. Household, goods, hard ware, etc., are handled by these co ops as well as gas and oil. Joe Belanger, county agent, gave a talk on how the grange can help the extension department. His talk included such subjects as market ing, weed and rodent control, 4-H club work, soil conservation and range lands. Chas. Wicklander, state deputy, answered the questions from the question box covering a wide range of problems. C. G. Patterson, sec retary of the mutual fire insurance department, talked on mutual fire insurance, stating that fifty per cent of farm insurance is carried in the mutual. Mr. Patterson told of many ways of eliminating fire hazards and thus preventing many of the numerous fires which annu ally cost thousands' of dollars and an average death toll of 10,000, of which 6000 are children. The report of Mary Lundell, dis trict deputy, was interesting in that it had to do mainly with Morrow county. Two of these granges have new homes and another a building project The report also showed that Lena, the smallest grange, shows the largest membership gain. Five county granges report active home economics clubs. S. J. Devlne, promona master, talked on pomona and council meetings, asking that subordinate masters emphasize the need of membership turning out for pomo na meetings. Miss Bertha Beck, state secretary, gave Interesting pointers on what it takes to make a good grange. She stressed it is not "numbers" but "in terest" that Is required, and told many ways the officers and mem bers can Improve the organization. Promptness and willingness are two things that help materially. Mrs. Gertrude Sanford, state rec reation leader, arrived In the after noon and did her part in leading songs and games, and by Inspiring talks on phases of recreation work. In the evening a closed meeting was held for a short time. Green field grange of Boardman was the only grange to enter a team for seating the officers, and their work received much favorable comment. The other county teams were dis qualified by the absence of too many regular officers. The dinner and supper served to those in attendance was pot luck as at the regular meetings of the coun cil, with the home economics com mittee of Willows grange as hostess. During the supper hour Miss Fran ces Troedson of Lexington grange sang a Hallowe'en song accompan- TAX COLLECTIONS IMPROVE FOR YEAR Total Collections Almost Equal Cur rent Levy; New Bookkeeping System Good Barometer. Fifty-six percent of the current levy and 25 percent of the outstand ing delinquent tax as of January 1, 1935, had been collected in Morrow county November 1, according to records of the county clerk. Total tax monies collected for the year of $307,159.12 do not quite equal the current levy of $330,060.22. Of the current levy, 183,950.66 had been collected November 1, leaving an uncollected balance of $146,109.57. The total delinquent tax on Janu ary 1 was $496,182.81, of which $123,208.46 had been collected, leav ing an uncollected balance of $372, 974.35. Tax payments of $22,901.11 must yet be made before the end of the year to keep the delinquent tax figure down to that of last Jan uary 1. However, failing In that, the tax situation for the year will show considerable improvement, as the amount of delinquent tax has mounted by" much larger amounts the last several years. Taken as a general business bar ometer, taxpaying shows a rising tendency from the slough of de spond. These tax figures are totals of the various accounts as shown in the clerk's account to the county court, the report itemizing each tax-levying and tax-spending account for which the clerk acts as clearing agent. That it was the first time the court had received such a re port Is accredited to the recently Installed double-entry bookkeeping system which Charles W. Barlow, clerk, now has up-to-date after spending many hours overtime in stalling. With the new system It takes but a few minutes time at any time to determine the exact financial status of the county or any account han dled through the clerk's office. Famous Swaggart Horses Purchased by Hoot Gibson A tentative deal for eight cream- ollne horses of the famous Swag gart breed made when Hoot Gibson, movie star, visited here two months ago was completed this week, an nounced Grover Swaggart when in town last week end. Included were one stallion and seven young mares. Gibson will use the horses for polo ponies, Swaggart believed. The movie star once managed a string of Swaggart race horses on coast race tracks before going into the moving picture game. His famous Palomina horse on which he him self rode to fame in many cinema westerns, was also bred on B. F. Swaggart's ranch north of Lexing ton. NANCY JANE ROBSON. Nancy Jane Robson, 71, mother of Mrs. F. N. Moyer of this city and resident of the county for the last 20 years, died in this city Friday. Funeral services were held Sunday afternoon at 2:30 o'clock from the Phelps Funeral chapel, Alvin Klein- feldt, Christian minister, officiating, with interment in Masonic ceme tery. Nancy Jane Snyder was born Sept 15, 1864, to Francs L. and Sar ah (McDonald) Snyder, at Spring City, Missouri. She was married at Fairfield, Mo., in December, 1882, to Hugh a Connor, and to this union six children were born, of whom four survive, namely Percy B. Con non, Oregon City; Mrs. A. L. Tuck er, Grandvlew, Wash.; Mrs. Nora Caldwell, Yakima, Wash., and Mrs. F. N. Moyer, Heppner. She Is sur vived also by one brother, Francis L. Snyder of Junction City, 14 grandchildren and one great grand child. She came to Oregon for her health In 1899, staying a year, and after returning to Missouri again came to Morrow county with the entire family and settled at Lexing ton in 1900. She had resided in Or egon and Washington since. She married Robson about 1911. She was a member of the Baptist church. DEFENDANT UPHELD. . Judge C. L. Sweek this morning ruled in favor of the defendant, Wm, Huebner, represented by J. O. Turner, attorney, in the case of John Her, plaintiff, vs. Wm. Hueb ner, defendant, for eviction and cancellation of lease, due to non payment of rent. Huebner has the Iler farm leased,, LIONS MEETING POSTPONED. Due to next Monday being Arm istice Day and a legal holiday, the Lions meeting will be held Tuesday at the regular hour. Jasper V. Crawford, President. Born to Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Johnson of Monument at the home of Mrs. Johnson's parents, Mr. and Mrs. N. D. Bailey, in this city yes terday morning, a IVt pound girl. Mother arid child are reported do ing well, Ferd Prince, general traffic man ager; W. S. Wade, district traffic manager, and Mr. Nock, also an official of the Pacific Telephone and Telegraph company, visited the lo cal office Tuesday. The gentlemen are all from the Portland office. Mr. and Mrs. Honry Baker and children were in the city this morn ing from the farm home In the lone section. led at the piano by Miss Helen Ralph. Bangs Disease Control Sought in Testing Work Dr. L. L. Taylor, U. S. Inspector who has been working In the coun ty for some time testing cattle for Bangs disease with a view to its eradication, announces that he will test range cattle at the convenience of stockmen, asking range cattle owners to notify him through the county agent's office when It is suit able for them to have the work done. The Bangs disease eradication program is being carried on under the department of agriculture, cat tle owners being paid $25 a head above the market price for each animal reacting to the test In his work here so far, Dr. Taylor has found the disease quite prevalent in spots. More than a hundred re actors were found In the Boardman district, and the Heppner district has been found to be heavily in fected. The work so far has been largely with dairy cattle and one dairy herd is reported to have been eliminated entirely. Bangs disease is especially de structive to the dairy and cattle industry as it causes premature birth, thus greatly lowering the rate of increase. The Infection is very contagious and spreads quite rapidly in any section where it ap pears. Dr. Taylor reports good coopera tion on the part of dairy and range cattle owners generally. Disbarment of Mahoney Handed Down at Salem "P. W. Mahoney, Heppner, was disbarred as an attorney," reported a Salem dispatch in yesterday's Oregon Journal in reporting pro ceedings of the state supreme court. The item continued: "Mahoney was accused by the grievance committee of the old Ore gon Bar association last June of appropriating money from an es tate to his own use. He made no answer to the charges and did not appear before the court. Disbar ment was routine. "The association charged that Mahoney, while attorney for the estate of Carl E. Mattson, filed ah inventory and appraisal with the Morrow county clerk showing $1164.65 in cash and several thous and dollars in real estate. "Later he was said to have with drawn $688.69 from the bank and failed to account for it." The local attorney was absent from his office when the report was received, a sign on his door saying, "Will be back Friday," and no statement has been given by him. Bernie W. Gaunt Was 47 Years a Resident Bernie W. Gaunt, 52, a resident of Morrow county for the last 47 years and well known as a sheep shearer and hunter, died at Mor row General hospital Monday fol lowing a short illness resulting from complications following a serious illness more than a year ago from which he had not entirely recovered. Funeral services were held at 2 o'clock yesterday after noon from the Phelps Funeral chapel with interment in Masonic cemetery. Bernie W. Gaunt was born No vember 4, 1883, at Blalock, Oregon, the son of Reuben J. and Cora (Mc Cullough) Gaunt, natives of Yam hill and The Dalles, Oregon, re spectively. For the last 47 years his home was made at Heppner, though he made trips for many years into California and Montana in line with his work as sheepshear er. He was married here In 1915. He is survived by an aunt, Mrs. Su san Morris of Walla Walla, and an uncle, John Gaunt, of this city. I0NE By MRS. MARGARET BLAKE Francis Fitzpatrick, the 13 year old son of M. J. Fitzpatrick, died at his home on the ranch five miles northeast of lone on Monday, Nov. 4. The cause of his death was diphtheria of which he had been ill for two weeks. Due to the nature of his illness a private funeral was necessary with interment in the Heppner cemetery. He leaves to mourn his passing his father, his sister Jane, his aunt Cassie Mc Devitt who has assisted in his care since the death of his mother about ten years ago, and other relatives and friends Including his school mates. Miss Margaret McDevitt came from Bend on Monday, being call ed by the death of her nephew, Francis Fitzpatrick. Mrs. William Chandler of Cecil is in a hospital in The Dalles where she Is recovering from an operation for appendicitis. E. J. Blake was home from Kin zua on Thursday. In spite of the cold weather a very nice sized crowd attended the grade school program and carnival last Friday night. All pupils In the grades had parts In the cantata, "The Land of Sometime." A total of $130.31 was taken In. Expenses were $59.15, leaving a net of $71.16 which will be used to serve hot lunches at the school this winter. Quito a few pupils were absent on Monday and it wsa found that over the week end an epidemic of mumps had broken out. The honor roll for the first six weeks of school is as follows: Third and fourth grades, Alice Nlchoson and Alton Yarnell; fifth and sixth, Allen Howk, Marianne Corley and Van Rietmann; seventh and eighth, (Continuad on Pasv Four) FIRST I STATIONS BACKED BY CHAPTER Hardman, lone, Boardman to Have Latest Red Cross Service. EXPLAINS PROGRAM Ralph E. Carlson, Field Represen tative, Addresses Chapter Meet ing and Lions Club. Highway first aid stations will be established at Hardman, lone and Boardman in the near future as a result of action taken by Morrow County chapter American Red Cross at a special meeting at the library Monday evening. Ralph E. Carlson, Red Cross first aid field representative, was present and ex plained the plan instituted all over the United States as well as in sev eral foreign countries in an attempt to combat the huge toll of life taken annually in automobile accidents. In speeches before the Lions club Monday noon and again at the chapter meeting that evening, Mr. Carlson explained the latest Red Cross humanitarian project, funds for which are provided by the roll call held annually between Armis tice Day and Thanksgiving. Explaining that the province of the Red Cross is not that of reliev ing poverty but of helping distressed mankind wherever possible, Mr. Carlson said that the latest project, first aid on highways and preven tion of accidents in the home, have ben undertaken in an attempt to save the great toll of life on the highways and in the home which annually surpass the total number of lives taken in all the wars in the last twenty years. The highway first aid program in which Mr. Carlson was immediately interested in instituting in Morrow county contemplates installation of the standard first aid kit and leg splint at service stations at points where medical aid is not imme diately available, as well as the training of service station employees in giving first aid. The local chap ter stands the expense of the equip ment and transportation charges of instructor in conducting the classes, while the service, are voluntarily contributed. The cost to the local chapter of the stations authorized will be approximately $50. Announcement of the classes in first aid will be made in the near future. Not only employees of the service stations where the first aid equipment is to be installed but anyone else interested is urged by Mr. Carlson to take the course, as knowledge of first aid may prove of immeasurable value at any time. He cited instances where Red Cross stations are definitely known to have saved the lives of accident victims, and other incidents where lives might have been saved had the simplest rules of first aid been ap plied. A conspicuous sign is placed at each first aid station. This sign is of standard design so that it may be Immediately recognized, and dis tressed motorists are urged to avail themselves of the service it repre sents. The appearance of these signs on the highways itself has a beneficial effect on motorists, Mr. Carlson said, as it tends to make the mo toring public more accident con scious. In places where the first aid stations hp.ve already been estab lished, there has been a definite de crease in automobile accidents, which Mr. Carlson attributed large ly to the signs. One just cannot see these, signs without being a little more conscious of the risk involved in reckless driving or other viola tion of the rules of the highway, he said. The highway first aid program In this county is in charge of C. J. D: Bauman, county first aid chairman, who assisted Mr. Carlson from Mon day until yesterday in instituting the program. The attention of the public is especially called to the fact that their membership dollars this year will contribute to the ad vancement of this safety program, and that a generous response to the roll call will speed such advance ment. Mr. Carlson read last minute re ports from headquarters showing the speed with which the Red Cross had got on the job in earthquake stricken Montana and 'other disas ter areas. LT. HAYES RETURNS. First Lieutenant Ralph Hayes, who was In Heppner last summer as construction officer at the CCC camp, Is spending ten days at the camp assisting Captain Wm. R. Reynolds and hia staff with work there. Lt. Hayes came here from Beacon Rock OCC camp near North Bonneville, Wash. TAKES OVER BUS RUN. Gay Anderson, Jr., has taken over the Heppner - Pendleton - Arlington bus run, installing a new car for the purpose. Franchise for the run was formerly held by Cole Madsen and Johnnie Hiatt. CARD OF THANKS. We express our sincere thanks to all those who assisted us, and for the expressions of sympathy and floral tribute in the passing of our mother, Nancy Jane Robson. The Children. Waterways Association Asks Help on Program A drive for emergency funds with which to prepare a brief show ing immediate feasibility of Uma tilla Rapids dam construction is be ing made by Inland Empire Water ways association, It was announced by S. E. Notson before the Monday Lions luncheon. Mr. Notson was named county drive chairman with C. J. D. Bauman, treasurer, and Lawrence Beach, secretary. The new brief becomes imme diately necessary because of the opinion given by army engineers that the project is now only 85 per cent feasible. Mr. Notson himself contends that it is more than 100 percent feasible on the grounds of national defense alone, an angle which the engineers so far have failed to take into consideration. Mr. Notson says that the cheap power to be provided along with ac cessibility of materials makes the site ideal for construction of a ni trate plant, the products of which are suitable for land fertilizer in peace or making of munitions in case of war. Officers of the asso ciation are satisfied that Justifica tion may be completely shown on other grounds also. Later word was received by Mr. Notson that a hearing on the mat ter will be held in Washington, D. C, in January. H. G. West, water ways executive secretary, is at tempting to have the date set for January 15 as he has been called to Portland on December 15 to attend another hearing on the matter of channel development between Van couver and The Dalles, the object of which is to permit ocean-going vessels to dock at The Dalles. This part of the river program, if ob tained, will also add much to the value of Umatilla Rapids dam, Mr. Notson said. He urges everyone to do their bit in contributing to the association's work. Organization memberships, such as granges, ser vice and commercial clubs, are be ing solicited at the rate of $1 for every ten members. Free Lamburger Given By Auxiliary on 16th To assist in making the Heppner public more conscious of the value of lamb in the diet and thereby fos tering the growth of one of the county's principal industries the sheep industry, Morrow County Woolgrowers Auxiliary will give a pound of lamburger free to every cash purchaser of meat at the local markets, Saturday, November 16. Both Central and Heppner markets are cooperating with the auxiliary in this event There are no qualifications to the offer as made. Everyone who makes a cash purchase of meat at either market on the 16th will be given one pound of lamburger free, the auxiliary announces. Each Wednesday has been estab lished as "Eat More Lamb" day, and the auxiliary urges the public to order lamb on that day. Many choice cuts of lamb will be avail able at the markets. Library Open 15 Hours a Week With PWA Help The library association announces a change in the schedule of library hours. Under the PWA a librar ian will be in charge thirty hours" a week. Part of this time will be spent in mending and putting the books in good condition. The sched ule is as follows: Tuesday afternoon and evening, 2:30 to 5:30 and 6:30 to 9:30. Thursday afternoon and evening, 2:30 to 5:30 and 6:30 to 9:30. Saturday afternoon, 2:30 to 5:30. These hours will be strictly ob served. Since not enough members were present at the meeting Monday eve ning to constitute a quorum, the president, Mrs. Lucy E. Rodgers, appointed Louise Becket as acting secretary and treasurer to fill the place of Evelyn Humphreys, re signed. ADD-A-STITCH CLUB MEETS. The Add-a-Stitch club met at their club house yesterday and In stalled new officers. All went to hotel for dinner at 4 p. m. The table was decorated in orange and bronze chrysanthemums. The linen cloth was bought at the first world's fair held in Chicago In 1893. Pre sent were Elsie Cowins, Bernlce Bauman, Grace Shown, Zella Du fault, Ordrie Gentry, Nettie Flow er, Nina Snyder, Emma Garrlgues, Shirley Whitson, Irene Padberg, Gladys Gentry. The next meeting will be at the club house next Wed nesday at 9 a. m. CARD OF THANKS. We wish to thank our many kind relatives and friends for their help during the last illness of our 'be loved little son, brother and nephew, Francis Joseph Fitzpatrick, and for the many and beautiful floral offer ings and kindness. Michael Fitzpatrick, Cassie and Margaret McDevitt. Catherine Jane Fitzpatrick, Gus Nikander motored to Port land this morning accompanied by Mrs. L. W. Brlggs, Miss Opal Briggs, Mrs. Peter Curran and daughter, Mary Ann. He will re turn home Sunday accompanied by Mrs. Nikander who has been visit ing In the city. Dr. J. P. Stewart Eye-Sight Spec ialist of Pendleton, will be at the HEPPNER HOTEL on WEDNES DAY, NOV. 13, hours 1 to 5:30 p. m. GRAN'MABROSNAN PASSES AT AGE 92 Native of Ireland Came to Umatilla County in 1876; Had Resided In City 27 Years. Death called another helnveri Morrow county pioneer yesterday morning when Mrs. Jerry Brosnan, 92. passed awav at her home in thin city at 7:45 o'clock following a last niness or one week s duration. Fu neral services will be hslrt fmm St Patrick's church tomorrow mnm- ing at 9:30 a. m., Phelps Funeral nome in cnarge and Father P. J. Stack officiating. Interment will follow in the Vinson cemetery. Mary Gaffnev was born in ritv Carrigalen, County Leitrim, Ireland, in 1843, the daughter of Thomas Gaffney. She came to what was men umauila county about 1876, and on May 18, 1880, was married to Jerry Brosnan. amonc the pb ro ller settlers of the Lena district in what later became a part of Morrow county. The family home was made near Lena until 27 years ago when Mr. and Mrs. Brosnan retired from the farm and moved to Heppner to make their home. Mr. Brosnan died several years ago. Surviving are the son, John Bros nan of Lena, and daughters, Mrs. Katie Currin of Pilot Rock and Mrs. Mary Gingrich of Portland; ten grandchildren, one great grand child and two nephews. Mrs. Brosnan, familiarly and lov ingly known by her many friends as Grandma Brosnan, was another representative of that tvne of nlon- eer motherhood who withstood the rigors of pioneer days uncomplain ingly, who was ever thoughtful of her family and friends, who met ob stacles with courage and overcame them bravely. She was ever viva clous and cheerful, shedding joy in the paths of those with whom she came in contact Even after be coming bedfast with a broken hip as the infirmities of ae-e came imon her, when unwatched she was wont to take up her cane and make her way alone about the house. Hers was that indomitable spirit of the pioneers which was unwilling to give in though obstacles appeared insurmountable. Grandma. Rrnn- nan has gone to a well earned rest CCC Mess Master Here Concocts Mean Mulligan For his recipe of hamburger roast with vegetables, which was submitted in a CCC cooks contest conducted by "Sam Skillet" of Gen eral Foods, Joe Lessard, cook at the Heppner CCC camp was awarded a $10 prize, according to word re ceived here Tuesday. The recipe is to appear in a column, "On the ange," conducted by the company in its New York publication. Lessard won a $10 prize two years ago with the same recipe, which he submitted to Happy Days, national CCC newspaper. Following is the recipe, listed in quantities necessary for feeding 200 men, the standard enrollment in a camp: 4 qts. rice 25 lbs. potatoes, diced 15 lbs. carrots, diced 12 lbs. onions, diced 16 lbs. cabbage, diced 30 lbs. hamburger 6 No. 10 cans tomatoes Use two 100 man bake pans, put ting rice in the bottom of the pan. Follow with diced potatoes, carrots, onions and cabbage. Spread ham burger on top, and pour tomatoes over all. Salt and pepper each layer to taste. Cook for three and a half hours In a moderate oven, adding beefsteak occasionally, as needed. HIT COLD WEATHER. Mr. and Mrs. Harold Case re turned home the end of the week from a motor trip to Shelby, Mont. They were in the Montana city at the time part of the state was rocked by the earthquake, but the tremor was not felt at that point On the return they struck 10 below zero weather at Kalispell, Mont. The Icy road and a high wind made travel hazardous, and they were forced to come to a dead stop at times to prevent being swept off the road. Several cars were piled up in the ditch, they reported, with four persons reported killed and eight others seriously injured. NOTICE. Owing to the fact that Condon has cancelled its game with Hepp ner because of fear that diphtheria might be carried into their town, a game has been scheduled instead with the local CCC camp for Sat urday, Nov. 9, at 2 o'clock. This promises to be a fine game to end the football season, as the CCC boys have all had high school experience In Massachusetts. Regular admis sion will be charged the public. O. K. S. MEETING SET. Ruth chapter, Order of Eastern Star, will meet In regular session at Masonic hall tomorrow (Friday) evening. There will be initiation and all members are urged to at tend. THANKSGIVING DANCE SET. The Elks entertainment commit tee has announced a dance for Thanksgiving eve, November 27, at the Elks hall with Kaufman's, or chestra of Pendleton playing. Mr. and Mrs. Bert Palmateer were in the city yesterday from the farm home in the Morgan sec tion, bringing their children to a doctor for Inoculation against diphtheria. LETTER W RITTEIw YELLOW RIVER, HERE Charles Notson Writes of Experience While Evad ing Chinese Reds. LIFE ON RAFT TOLD Narrow Escape Had from Bog on "Wild Goose" Chase; Mrs. Not son Plies Handicraft. First word from their son Char les since he and wife began their hazardous journey down the Yellow river by goatskin raft in evading a Chinese Red invasion of the Hc chow mission district where they were stationed was received this week by his parents, Mr. and Mrs. S. E. Notson. The letter, written when they were five days out on the raft was dated Sunday, October 14. The 14th is shown by the local cal endar as Monday, though Charles' position on the opposite side of the globe accounts for its being Sunday when he wrote. This letter was received before any direct word of the safe arrival of the party in Peiping, and word of more experiences of the trip will undoubtedly be forthcoming. The many friends will find this epistle of interest: On the Yellow River above Ning sia City, Oct 14, 1935. Dearest Mother: It will soon be supper time, so I had better get off a few lines with the hope that the airmail service to Ningsia is not interrupted. I am sitting in the middle of the raft in front of our shelter. It is warm and the sun feels good on my back. Most of the time the rafts men are sitting down and let U3 drift smoothly with the current, but sometimes when we get to one side they operate the sweeps to pull us into the main current. There are approximately 300 goat and sheep skins on this raft, kept inflated with carbon dioxide from the lungs of the raftsmen. The floor of our shelter is about ten inches above the skins. It is a mat of woven twigs. A cocoa mat of ours, my canvas, and a straw tick from the mattress. We tie to the framework of our shelter pockets to keep odds and ends In, for If anything drops it is apt not to stop until it hits the bottom of the Hwang Ho. We've not missed any thing yet. The cooking is done on stoves (5 gallon oil tins lined with mud and a grate put in.) I have a little pres sure stove that burns kerosene to use when the fires are slow. Wild geese, ducks and cranes fill the mr.rshes all the way. How we should like a taste, but if we did have a gun, we could not get them, the ones we hit. Just now we are passing some bustards a large white crane with meat like a tur key. Three days I've had good sun baths on the side of the raft, boots off and pants rolled above knees, and bare to waist I had a few in Lanchow, too. Tuesday, 2:30 P. M. Wind hin dered us yesterday and finally blew us against this mud flat It is only an hour or two to Ningsia, but we can't move. It is now fairly pleas ant as the sun is warm, but all morning the wind was like a knife. Ruth was washing dishes with Miss Haupbereg and had to surrender her post as it faced the wind. I took her place and finished with my teeth chattering, and nose and eyes run ning in spite of warm clothes. Ruth and Miss Birrel are to cook supper tonight, so they have asked me to prepare a bed of hot ashes for roasting potatoes. I was pre paring wood and was about to make a dug-out In the bank similar, to the raftsmen's stoves, when they, the "rafters," as Mrs. Syn'der called them, offered the use of their dug outs and fire, so I have nothing to do until 4 o'clock but write. It is some job running the little pressure stove, but I brought a coal oil case that held two five-gallon tins. By wrapping a blanket around this to cover cracks I can generate with alcohol the burner and protect the black during cooking. Kerosene is $2.80 Mex. per gallon in Lanchow, so we do as little burning of lt as possible. Last evening there being many wild geese and ducks on Islands In the river, I thought perhaps we might find some feeding about a couple of hay stacks about three quarters of a mile down the river. Mr. Vigna of the Pentacostal Mis sion, (he and the Haldorf party from Sweden occupy half of the other raft) and I took a walk down that way. Returning, he walked into a bog and was up to his shins before realizing what it was. Being a little behind him, I took one long step into the bog, keeping one foot and hand on solid mud, grabbed him, at the same time lurching backward with all my weight This freed one foot of his and my next lurch from a firm purchase, pulled him out. My left leg had gone In clear to my boot tops, and how the stuff resisted washing! That wag a "wild goose chase"! If only we had a row boat and a gun! (The mar ried couple of the Haldorf party and a single lady from Labrang went down by truck some time ago, also Mra Vlgna. They traveled with the Grlebenows.) (Confirmed on Pt Four)