HEPPNER GAZETTE TIMES, HEPPNER, OREGON, THURSDAY, APRIL 11, 1935. PAGE TWO BOARDMAN By RACHEL J. BARLOW Mr. and Mrs. Charles Wicklandex and daughters, Ella Bell and Alice, of La Grande spent several days here last week visiting at the Bryce Dlllabough home. They attended Pomona grange at Lexington Sat urday. Mrs. W. A. Baker returned home last week from La Grande where he recently underwent an opera tion. She has been staying for some time in La Grande with friends. Noel Klitz, John Partlow and G. E. Sturm, who are working with the railroad tie gang near Pendle ton, spent the week end in Board man. Mrs. J. R. Johnson returned to her home at Wasco Saturday after spending the past two weeks here at the A. R. Barlow home. Mr. and Mra. Stanley Burkholder of Portland spent the week end here with the former's mother and sister. Frances Skoubo, who has been under the doctor's care in Portland for several weeks, returned home last week greatly improved in health. Mrs. Carl Nelson spent the week end in The Dalles at the home of her sister, Mrs. Lowell. A large crowd attended the social meeting of the Ladies Aid at the home of Mrs. J. M. Allen last Wed nesday afternoon. Hostesses were Mrs. L Skoubo, Mrs. Eva Warner, Mrs. H. E. Waite and Mrs. Allen. Theron Anderson spent the week end at his home in Imbler. He was accompanied by Miss Clara Ruff who visited a friend at Imbler, Miss Mable Brown who visited in La Grande, and Mrs. Madge Butzer who spent the week end in Baker. A number of church people en joyed a pot-luck dinner in the base ment of the church following ser vices Sunday. A meeting of the of ficers and workers was held and plans were discussed. A meeting of the board of direct , ors of the Farm Bureau was held last Thursday evening. The H. E. club held a 500 card party in the grange hall last Tues day evening. A large crowd at tended and enjoyed the evening. Lunch was served by the ladies. A large number of grangers at tended pomona grange at Lexing ton last Saturday. Marvin Ransier returned home from Portland last week where he had been for some time. A meeting was held in the grange hall Saturday evening to discuss the watermelon code. Morton Tompkins, a state grange officer, attended the meeting. PINE CITY Br LENNA NEILL Mr. and Mrs. John Healy and daughters, Marie and Cecelia, were business visitors in Heppner Satur day. T. J. O'Brien and daughter Isa bella were transacting business in Pendleton Saturday. Ray W. Hardman, Earle Watteu burger, Oscar and Bob McCarty at tended the show in Hermiston on Monday evening. Mrs. Ollie NeiU and Mrs. L. D. Neill were business visitors in Hepp ner Thursday. Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Bartholomew and Misses Mary White and Cecelia Brennan motored to The Dalles on Saturday. T. J. O'Brien and daughter Isa bella motored to Pendleton Tuesd-i Mr. and Mrs. Roy Omohundro and daughter Iris were business vis itors in Pendleton Saturday. Tom J. Healy and Tom and Jack Healy were in Hermiston Sunday. Tom J. went from there on to Boardman. Charley Bartholomew visited his mother, Mrs. Mary Bartholomew, in Heppner Monday. Mr. and Mrs. H. i Young were business visitors in Hermiston Friday. Those from Pine City transacting business in Hermiston Saturday were Mr. and Mrs. E. P. Jarmon, E. B Wattenburger, Mrs. Ollie Neill and daughter Lenna, Miss Eleanor Barth, Mr. and Mrs. Fred Lee and Roy Neill. The three-act play entitled "What a Mix-Up," to be given by the Pine City high school Friday night, April 12, is progressing rapidly. Several night practices have bees held this week. The stage has been all fixed over. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Helms were business visitors in Echo Monday. Earle Wattenburger and Mrs. E. B. Wattenburger were transacting business in Hermiston Tuesday. Misses Helen and Rosetta Healy and Billy Healy visited at the Mar ion Finch home Saturday. Mrs. L. D. Neill and son Guy Moore motored to Heppner Sunday evening to see Mrs. Neill's new grandson, George Norman, infant son of Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Moore. Lawn Weeds and Moss Eradicated by Chemicals Weeds and moss in the lawn can be eliminated to considerable ex tent in the early spring by use of a number of chemical preparations which may be mixed at home. An effective weed formula is being used at Oregon State college where it is applied to dandelions and other fleshy rooted plants by means of a pointed stick. As described by A. L. Peck, head of the landscape architecture de partment, the material is made up as follows: Take one-quarter ounce of white arsenic and one-half gal Ion of soft water and boil well. Add another gallon of soft water and one-third ounce of caustic soda and boil again. This forms a stock so lution used straight for killing in dividual weeds, but which may be diluted with four parts of water to sprinkle on gravel walks or drives to keep dpwn weed growth. Caretakers on the college campus put a long wire bail on a tin can; which holds the solution. They dip the point of a sharp soft wood stick in the solution and then plunge the stick down into the crown of the dandelion, which dies in two or three days. The solution is highly poisonous and is treated according ly, the surplus being stored in glass under lock. Ammonium sulphate is a common fertilizer available from most feed and seed dealers. It helps the grass while discouraging weed growth. If applied too strong it may cause some browning of the grass tem porarily. It is not as satisfactory for use on clover lawns as some other fertilizers. Quality is Keynote of AAA Butter Agreement Quality improvement is the basic principle of the proposed western states butter marketing agreement, a hearing on which is being held in Portland March 29 and 30. With quality improvement plus stability in price, greater consumption is hoped for, according to A. E. Eng bretson, dairy consultant with the AAA who has had the major task of drawing up the agreement to its present form. Engbretson, former superinten dent of the Astoria branch experi ment station and long intimately associated with Oregon's dairy In dustry, is on temporary duty with the AAA. He described the events leading up to the proposed agree ment and highlights of its provis ions, before the agricultural coun cil of the Pacific Northwest Advis ory board in Portland. With at least 25 million cows in the United States at present, only drouth conditions with consequent shortage of feed and low produc tion per cow have prevented aggra vation of the serious surplus prob lem of two years ago," said Eng bretson. "Sometime it may rain uniformly. "The proposed agreement is not designed to boost prices, but it is expected to stabilize prices and marketing practices, insure quality, and protect the producer in obtain ing a fair price for his butterfat in relation to the price of butter of the quality that can be made from it" Engbretson emphasized that but ter prices out of line with consumer ability to pay are detrimental to the dairy industry as they divert de mand to other products. Dairying dare not get too far ahead of other industry, he warned, saying butter prices went too high in the past month, bringing a reaction. In urging full attendance of pro' ducers, distributors and manufac turers at the Portland hearing, Engbretson said ample opportunity for amendments and suggestions would be given. Unless a substan tial portion of the industry approves the agreement in present or amend ed form it will not be put in force, but he warned that dairying is somewhat on the spot with the AAA and will have to decide soon on a course of action if government help is to be had. The Camp Plummer committee, composed of state leaders of those states participating in 4-H activ ities at the Pacific International, is holding its annual meeting at Spo kane, Friday, March 29, to make plans for this year's show. H. C. Seymour, state club leader, and L. J. Allen, assistant state leader, are representing Oregon. Old Officers Retained By Farm Debt Counci Farm debt adjustment commit tees in 1935 will probably have only from a quarter to a third the cases to work on that came before them in 1934, though the adjustments themselves may be more difficult, according to opinion expressed at the annual meeting of the Oregon Agricultural Advisory counci which is the state body handling this work. Present officers were reelected at the annual meeting attended by many of the state council of 21 re cently appointed by Governor Mar tin. The council has been reduced in size this year by 12 members. Officers continuing are O. M. Plum mer, Portland, president; E. A. Mc Cornack, Eugene, vice-president; L. R. Breithaupt, O. S. C. extension ag ricultural economist, executive sec retary; and Judge Ed Bryan, Junc tion City, counselor. District chairmen elected are George Fullenwider, Carleton; G. W. Potts, Jefferson; Elmo Chase, Eugene; Glenn Marsh, Hood River; E. H. Delong, La Grande, and Rob ert W. Sawyer, Bend. These and other members of the state body are heads of principal agricultural or ganizations of Oregon. Reports at the state meeting gave high praise to the work of the county debt adjustment commit tees, some describing It as "one of the greatest peace-time services that could be performed.' In most cases present county committees are expected to continue through the coming year. Pest Transportation Is Aspect of Soil Erosion A new and menacing aspect of the soil erosion problem has been dis covered in the rapid spread of plant disease and weed pests in certain sections of the west Soil washed from eroding and disease-infested slopes is carrying infection to low er lands which, because of their more resistant character, have hitherto been unaffected. This disclosure was made in a report submitted to Dr. W. C. Low- dermilk, vice-director of the Soil Erosion service. The discovery was made in Ventura county, Califor nia. "In addition to damage from de positing soil which usually is of a different type from the original soil," the report states, "greater damage is occasioned by the spead- ing of insidious diseases and pests.1 The transportation of soil here in the northwest carries with it the problem of transportation of va rious types of noxious weed seeds as well as a possibility of ground infestation by diseases. Because of the great importance of this prob lem, Dr. Lowdermilk points out that the Soil Erosion service will make an investigation immediately to de termine the extent to which similar conditions are prevalent in other sections of the country. ed as follows, he says: The producer pays no tax when he slaughters hogs of his own rais ing and sells them dressed to com mercial handlers. He pays no tax on slaughterings of his own hogs for consumption by his family or employees. Dressed hogs or hog products sold by the grower direct to consumers are exempt up to 300 pounds. On all over 300 pounds the tax must be paid, and if total direct sales exceed 1000 pounds In any marketing year the exemption is forfeited even on the first 300 pounds. The market ing year started last November 6. Written records must be kept to obtain exemption, and these must show date, number slaughtered, live weight, weight of products sold and names and addresses of customers and estimated weight of home used products. Tax returns are filed with the Collector of Internal rev enue at Portland in the month fol lowing the slaughtering. Strayed 2-yr.-old bay mare colt, white hind feet, white spot in fore head, not branded, from my place 18 miles south of lone. Notify Carl Bergstrom, lone. 3-4p. Heppner Gazette Times offers to subscribers, new or old dz; offered Ihe Pork Processing Taxes Stated in Simple Form Much misunderstanding and lack of Information still exists among growers regarding their liability or lack of it for paying processing taxes on hogs slaughtered by them selves, reports Chas. W. Smith, emergency county agent leader and head of the educational campaign for the 1935 corn-hog program in in Oregon. Reduced to their sim plest form the rules might be stat- WE WANT TO SELECT Reliable young men, now em ployed, with FORESIGHT, fair education and mechani cal inclinations, who are will ing to train spare time or eve nings in Heppner to qualify as INSTALLATION and SERVICE experts in Electric Refrigeration and Air Condi tioning. New, profitable field. For interview write, giving age and present occupation. UTILITIES ENGINEERING INSTITUTE Box 551, Beverly Hills, Calif. THIS NEWSPAPER' I FULL YEAR AND 3 OF THESE FAMOUS MAGAZINES i CHOOSE CZr34l 1 Sparkling new future. 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